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			373 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			373 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2016-2020, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
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 * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
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 * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
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 * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
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 */
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/* **************************************
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*  Compiler Warnings
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****************************************/
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#  pragma warning(disable : 4127)    /* disable: C4127: conditional expression is constant */
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#endif
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/*-*************************************
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*  Includes
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***************************************/
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#include "platform.h"       /* Large Files support */
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#include "util.h"           /* UTIL_getFileSize, UTIL_getTotalFileSize */
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#include <stdlib.h>         /* malloc, free */
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#include <string.h>         /* memset */
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#include <stdio.h>          /* fprintf, fopen, ftello64 */
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#include <errno.h>          /* errno */
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#include <assert.h>
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#include "timefn.h"         /* UTIL_time_t, UTIL_clockSpanMicro, UTIL_getTime */
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#include "../lib/common/mem.h"  /* read */
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#include "../lib/common/error_private.h"
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#include "dibio.h"
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/*-*************************************
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*  Constants
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***************************************/
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#define KB *(1 <<10)
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#define MB *(1 <<20)
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#define GB *(1U<<30)
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#define SAMPLESIZE_MAX (128 KB)
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#define MEMMULT 11    /* rough estimation : memory cost to analyze 1 byte of sample */
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#define COVER_MEMMULT 9    /* rough estimation : memory cost to analyze 1 byte of sample */
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#define FASTCOVER_MEMMULT 1    /* rough estimation : memory cost to analyze 1 byte of sample */
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static const size_t g_maxMemory = (sizeof(size_t) == 4) ? (2 GB - 64 MB) : ((size_t)(512 MB) << sizeof(size_t));
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#define NOISELENGTH 32
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/*-*************************************
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*  Console display
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***************************************/
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#define DISPLAY(...)         fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define DISPLAYLEVEL(l, ...) if (displayLevel>=l) { DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); }
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static const U64 g_refreshRate = SEC_TO_MICRO / 6;
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static UTIL_time_t g_displayClock = UTIL_TIME_INITIALIZER;
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#define DISPLAYUPDATE(l, ...) { if (displayLevel>=l) { \
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            if ((UTIL_clockSpanMicro(g_displayClock) > g_refreshRate) || (displayLevel>=4)) \
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            { g_displayClock = UTIL_getTime(); DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); \
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            if (displayLevel>=4) fflush(stderr); } } }
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/*-*************************************
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*  Exceptions
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***************************************/
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#ifndef DEBUG
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#  define DEBUG 0
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#endif
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#define DEBUGOUTPUT(...) if (DEBUG) DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__);
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#define EXM_THROW(error, ...)                                             \
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{                                                                         \
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    DEBUGOUTPUT("Error defined at %s, line %i : \n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
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    DISPLAY("Error %i : ", error);                                        \
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    DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__);                                                 \
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    DISPLAY("\n");                                                        \
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    exit(error);                                                          \
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}
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/* ********************************************************
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*  Helper functions
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**********************************************************/
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#undef MIN
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#define MIN(a,b)    ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
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/* ********************************************************
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*  File related operations
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**********************************************************/
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/** DiB_loadFiles() :
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 *  load samples from files listed in fileNamesTable into buffer.
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 *  works even if buffer is too small to load all samples.
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 *  Also provides the size of each sample into sampleSizes table
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 *  which must be sized correctly, using DiB_fileStats().
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 * @return : nb of samples effectively loaded into `buffer`
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 * *bufferSizePtr is modified, it provides the amount data loaded within buffer.
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 *  sampleSizes is filled with the size of each sample.
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 */
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static unsigned DiB_loadFiles(void* buffer, size_t* bufferSizePtr,
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                              size_t* sampleSizes, unsigned sstSize,
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                              const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles, size_t targetChunkSize,
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                              unsigned displayLevel)
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{
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    char* const buff = (char*)buffer;
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    size_t pos = 0;
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    unsigned nbLoadedChunks = 0, fileIndex;
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    for (fileIndex=0; fileIndex<nbFiles; fileIndex++) {
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        const char* const fileName = fileNamesTable[fileIndex];
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        unsigned long long const fs64 = UTIL_getFileSize(fileName);
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        unsigned long long remainingToLoad = (fs64 == UTIL_FILESIZE_UNKNOWN) ? 0 : fs64;
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        U32 const nbChunks = targetChunkSize ? (U32)((fs64 + (targetChunkSize-1)) / targetChunkSize) : 1;
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        U64 const chunkSize = targetChunkSize ? MIN(targetChunkSize, fs64) : fs64;
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        size_t const maxChunkSize = (size_t)MIN(chunkSize, SAMPLESIZE_MAX);
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        U32 cnb;
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        FILE* const f = fopen(fileName, "rb");
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        if (f==NULL) EXM_THROW(10, "zstd: dictBuilder: %s %s ", fileName, strerror(errno));
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        DISPLAYUPDATE(2, "Loading %s...       \r", fileName);
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        for (cnb=0; cnb<nbChunks; cnb++) {
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            size_t const toLoad = (size_t)MIN(maxChunkSize, remainingToLoad);
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            if (toLoad > *bufferSizePtr-pos) break;
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            {   size_t const readSize = fread(buff+pos, 1, toLoad, f);
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                if (readSize != toLoad) EXM_THROW(11, "Pb reading %s", fileName);
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                pos += readSize;
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                sampleSizes[nbLoadedChunks++] = toLoad;
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                remainingToLoad -= targetChunkSize;
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                if (nbLoadedChunks == sstSize) { /* no more space left in sampleSizes table */
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                    fileIndex = nbFiles;  /* stop there */
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                    break;
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                }
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                if (toLoad < targetChunkSize) {
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                    fseek(f, (long)(targetChunkSize - toLoad), SEEK_CUR);
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        }   }   }
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        fclose(f);
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    }
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    DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "\r%79s\r", "");
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    *bufferSizePtr = pos;
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    DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "loaded : %u KB \n", (unsigned)(pos >> 10))
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    return nbLoadedChunks;
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}
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#define DiB_rotl32(x,r) ((x << r) | (x >> (32 - r)))
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static U32 DiB_rand(U32* src)
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{
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    static const U32 prime1 = 2654435761U;
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    static const U32 prime2 = 2246822519U;
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    U32 rand32 = *src;
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    rand32 *= prime1;
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    rand32 ^= prime2;
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    rand32  = DiB_rotl32(rand32, 13);
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    *src = rand32;
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    return rand32 >> 5;
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}
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/* DiB_shuffle() :
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 * shuffle a table of file names in a semi-random way
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 * It improves dictionary quality by reducing "locality" impact, so if sample set is very large,
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 * it will load random elements from it, instead of just the first ones. */
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static void DiB_shuffle(const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles) {
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    U32 seed = 0xFD2FB528;
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    unsigned i;
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    assert(nbFiles >= 1);
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    for (i = nbFiles - 1; i > 0; --i) {
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        unsigned const j = DiB_rand(&seed) % (i + 1);
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        const char* const tmp = fileNamesTable[j];
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        fileNamesTable[j] = fileNamesTable[i];
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        fileNamesTable[i] = tmp;
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    }
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}
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/*-********************************************************
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*  Dictionary training functions
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**********************************************************/
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static size_t DiB_findMaxMem(unsigned long long requiredMem)
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{
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    size_t const step = 8 MB;
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    void* testmem = NULL;
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    requiredMem = (((requiredMem >> 23) + 1) << 23);
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    requiredMem += step;
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    if (requiredMem > g_maxMemory) requiredMem = g_maxMemory;
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    while (!testmem) {
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        testmem = malloc((size_t)requiredMem);
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        requiredMem -= step;
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    }
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    free(testmem);
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    return (size_t)requiredMem;
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}
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static void DiB_fillNoise(void* buffer, size_t length)
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{
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    unsigned const prime1 = 2654435761U;
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    unsigned const prime2 = 2246822519U;
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    unsigned acc = prime1;
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    size_t p=0;
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    for (p=0; p<length; p++) {
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        acc *= prime2;
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        ((unsigned char*)buffer)[p] = (unsigned char)(acc >> 21);
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    }
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}
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static void DiB_saveDict(const char* dictFileName,
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                         const void* buff, size_t buffSize)
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{
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    FILE* const f = fopen(dictFileName, "wb");
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    if (f==NULL) EXM_THROW(3, "cannot open %s ", dictFileName);
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    { size_t const n = fwrite(buff, 1, buffSize, f);
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      if (n!=buffSize) EXM_THROW(4, "%s : write error", dictFileName) }
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    { size_t const n = (size_t)fclose(f);
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      if (n!=0) EXM_THROW(5, "%s : flush error", dictFileName) }
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}
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typedef struct {
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    U64 totalSizeToLoad;
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    unsigned oneSampleTooLarge;
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    unsigned nbSamples;
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} fileStats;
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/*! DiB_fileStats() :
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 *  Given a list of files, and a chunkSize (0 == no chunk, whole files)
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 *  provides the amount of data to be loaded and the resulting nb of samples.
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 *  This is useful primarily for allocation purpose => sample buffer, and sample sizes table.
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 */
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static fileStats DiB_fileStats(const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles, size_t chunkSize, unsigned displayLevel)
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{
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    fileStats fs;
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    unsigned n;
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    memset(&fs, 0, sizeof(fs));
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    for (n=0; n<nbFiles; n++) {
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        U64 const fileSize = UTIL_getFileSize(fileNamesTable[n]);
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        U64 const srcSize = (fileSize == UTIL_FILESIZE_UNKNOWN) ? 0 : fileSize;
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        U32 const nbSamples = (U32)(chunkSize ? (srcSize + (chunkSize-1)) / chunkSize : 1);
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        U64 const chunkToLoad = chunkSize ? MIN(chunkSize, srcSize) : srcSize;
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        size_t const cappedChunkSize = (size_t)MIN(chunkToLoad, SAMPLESIZE_MAX);
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        fs.totalSizeToLoad += cappedChunkSize * nbSamples;
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        fs.oneSampleTooLarge |= (chunkSize > 2*SAMPLESIZE_MAX);
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        fs.nbSamples += nbSamples;
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    }
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    DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "Preparing to load : %u KB \n", (unsigned)(fs.totalSizeToLoad >> 10));
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    return fs;
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}
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/*! ZDICT_trainFromBuffer_unsafe_legacy() :
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    Strictly Internal use only !!
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    Same as ZDICT_trainFromBuffer_legacy(), but does not control `samplesBuffer`.
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    `samplesBuffer` must be followed by noisy guard band to avoid out-of-buffer reads.
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    @return : size of dictionary stored into `dictBuffer` (<= `dictBufferCapacity`)
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              or an error code.
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*/
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size_t ZDICT_trainFromBuffer_unsafe_legacy(void* dictBuffer, size_t dictBufferCapacity,
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                                           const void* samplesBuffer, const size_t* samplesSizes, unsigned nbSamples,
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                                           ZDICT_legacy_params_t parameters);
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int DiB_trainFromFiles(const char* dictFileName, unsigned maxDictSize,
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                       const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles, size_t chunkSize,
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                       ZDICT_legacy_params_t* params, ZDICT_cover_params_t* coverParams,
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                       ZDICT_fastCover_params_t* fastCoverParams, int optimize)
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{
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    unsigned const displayLevel = params ? params->zParams.notificationLevel :
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                        coverParams ? coverParams->zParams.notificationLevel :
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                        fastCoverParams ? fastCoverParams->zParams.notificationLevel :
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                        0;   /* should never happen */
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    void* const dictBuffer = malloc(maxDictSize);
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    fileStats const fs = DiB_fileStats(fileNamesTable, nbFiles, chunkSize, displayLevel);
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    size_t* const sampleSizes = (size_t*)malloc(fs.nbSamples * sizeof(size_t));
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    size_t const memMult = params ? MEMMULT :
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                           coverParams ? COVER_MEMMULT:
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                           FASTCOVER_MEMMULT;
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    size_t const maxMem =  DiB_findMaxMem(fs.totalSizeToLoad * memMult) / memMult;
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    size_t loadedSize = (size_t) MIN ((unsigned long long)maxMem, fs.totalSizeToLoad);
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    void* const srcBuffer = malloc(loadedSize+NOISELENGTH);
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    int result = 0;
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    /* Checks */
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    if ((!sampleSizes) || (!srcBuffer) || (!dictBuffer))
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        EXM_THROW(12, "not enough memory for DiB_trainFiles");   /* should not happen */
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    if (fs.oneSampleTooLarge) {
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Warning : some sample(s) are very large \n");
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Note that dictionary is only useful for small samples. \n");
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  As a consequence, only the first %u bytes of each sample are loaded \n", SAMPLESIZE_MAX);
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    }
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    if (fs.nbSamples < 5) {
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Warning : nb of samples too low for proper processing ! \n");
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Please provide _one file per sample_. \n");
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Alternatively, split files into fixed-size blocks representative of samples, with -B# \n");
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        EXM_THROW(14, "nb of samples too low");   /* we now clearly forbid this case */
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    }
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    if (fs.totalSizeToLoad < (unsigned long long)(8 * maxDictSize)) {
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Warning : data size of samples too small for target dictionary size \n");
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "!  Samples should be about 100x larger than target dictionary size \n");
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    }
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    /* init */
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    if (loadedSize < fs.totalSizeToLoad)
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "Not enough memory; training on %u MB only...\n", (unsigned)(loadedSize >> 20));
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    /* Load input buffer */
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    DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "Shuffling input files\n");
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    DiB_shuffle(fileNamesTable, nbFiles);
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    DiB_loadFiles(srcBuffer, &loadedSize, sampleSizes, fs.nbSamples, fileNamesTable, nbFiles, chunkSize, displayLevel);
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    {   size_t dictSize;
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        if (params) {
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            DiB_fillNoise((char*)srcBuffer + loadedSize, NOISELENGTH);   /* guard band, for end of buffer condition */
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            dictSize = ZDICT_trainFromBuffer_unsafe_legacy(dictBuffer, maxDictSize,
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                                                           srcBuffer, sampleSizes, fs.nbSamples,
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                                                           *params);
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        } else if (coverParams) {
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            if (optimize) {
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              dictSize = ZDICT_optimizeTrainFromBuffer_cover(dictBuffer, maxDictSize,
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                                                             srcBuffer, sampleSizes, fs.nbSamples,
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                                                             coverParams);
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              if (!ZDICT_isError(dictSize)) {
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                  unsigned splitPercentage = (unsigned)(coverParams->splitPoint * 100);
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                  DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "k=%u\nd=%u\nsteps=%u\nsplit=%u\n", coverParams->k, coverParams->d,
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                              coverParams->steps, splitPercentage);
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              }
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            } else {
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              dictSize = ZDICT_trainFromBuffer_cover(dictBuffer, maxDictSize, srcBuffer,
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                                                     sampleSizes, fs.nbSamples, *coverParams);
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            }
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        } else {
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            assert(fastCoverParams != NULL);
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            if (optimize) {
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              dictSize = ZDICT_optimizeTrainFromBuffer_fastCover(dictBuffer, maxDictSize,
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                                                              srcBuffer, sampleSizes, fs.nbSamples,
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                                                              fastCoverParams);
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              if (!ZDICT_isError(dictSize)) {
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                unsigned splitPercentage = (unsigned)(fastCoverParams->splitPoint * 100);
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                DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "k=%u\nd=%u\nf=%u\nsteps=%u\nsplit=%u\naccel=%u\n", fastCoverParams->k,
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                            fastCoverParams->d, fastCoverParams->f, fastCoverParams->steps, splitPercentage,
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                            fastCoverParams->accel);
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              }
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            } else {
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              dictSize = ZDICT_trainFromBuffer_fastCover(dictBuffer, maxDictSize, srcBuffer,
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                                                        sampleSizes, fs.nbSamples, *fastCoverParams);
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            }
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        }
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        if (ZDICT_isError(dictSize)) {
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            DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "dictionary training failed : %s \n", ZDICT_getErrorName(dictSize));   /* should not happen */
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            result = 1;
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            goto _cleanup;
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        }
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        /* save dict */
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        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "Save dictionary of size %u into file %s \n", (unsigned)dictSize, dictFileName);
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        DiB_saveDict(dictFileName, dictBuffer, dictSize);
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    }
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    /* clean up */
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_cleanup:
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    free(srcBuffer);
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    free(sampleSizes);
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    free(dictBuffer);
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    return result;
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}
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