Merge branch 'obsd-master'

or used to be configured. GitHub issue 4498.

.github/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+## What should I do before opening an issue?
+
+Before opening an issue, please ensure that:
+
+- Your problem is a specific problem or question or suggestion, not a general
+  complaint.
+
+- `$TERM` inside tmux is screen, screen-256color, tmux or tmux-256color. Check
+  by running `echo $TERM` inside tmux.
+
+- You can reproduce the problem with the latest tmux release, or a build from
+  Git master.
+
+- Your question or issue is not covered [in the
+  manual](https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1) (run `man tmux`).
+
+- Your problem is not mentioned in [the CHANGES
+  file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tmux/tmux/master/CHANGES).
+
+- Nobody else has opened the same issue recently.
+
+## What should I include in an issue?
+
+Please include the output of:
+
+~~~bash
+uname -sp && tmux -V && echo $TERM
+~~~
+
+Also include:
+
+- Your platform (Linux, macOS, or whatever).
+
+- A brief description of the problem with steps to reproduce.
+
+- A minimal tmux config, if you can't reproduce without a config.
+
+- Your terminal, and `$TERM` inside and outside of tmux.
+
+- Logs from tmux (see below). Please attach logs to the issue directly rather
+  than using a download site or pastebin. Put in a zip file if necessary.
+
+- At most one or two screenshots, if helpful.
+
+## How do I test without a .tmux.conf?
+
+Run a separate tmux server with `-f/dev/null` to skip loading `.tmux.conf`:
+
+~~~bash
+tmux -Ltest kill-server
+tmux -Ltest -f/dev/null new
+~~~
+
+## How do I get logs from tmux?
+
+Add `-vv` to tmux to create three log files in the current directory. If you can
+reproduce without a configuration file:
+
+~~~bash
+tmux -Ltest kill-server
+tmux -vv -Ltest -f/dev/null new
+~~~
+
+Or if you need your configuration:
+
+~~~base
+tmux kill-server
+tmux -vv new
+~~~
+
+The log files are:
+
+- `tmux-server*.log`: server log file.
+
+- `tmux-client*.log`: client log file.
+
+- `tmux-out*.log`: output log file.
+
+Please attach the log files to your issue.
+
+## What does it mean if an issue is closed?
+
+All it means is that work on the issue is not planned for the near future. See
+the issue's comments to find out if contributions would be welcome.

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+github: nicm
+liberapay: tmux

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/use-this-issue-template.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+name: Use this issue template
+about: Please read https://github.com/tmux/tmux/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+### Issue description
+
+Please read https://github.com/tmux/tmux/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
+before opening an issue.
+
+If you have upgraded, make sure your issue is not covered in the CHANGES file
+for your version: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tmux/tmux/master/CHANGES
+
+Describe the problem and the steps to reproduce. Add a minimal tmux config if
+necessary. Screenshots can be helpful, but no more than one or two.
+
+Do not report bugs (crashes, incorrect behaviour) without reproducing on a tmux
+built from the latest code in Git.
+
+### Required information
+
+Please provide the following information:
+
+* tmux version (`tmux -V`).
+* Platform (`uname -sp`).
+* $TERM inside and outside of tmux (`echo $TERM`).
+* Logs from tmux (`tmux kill-server; tmux -vv new`).

.github/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+# Welcome to tmux!
+
+tmux is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals to be created,
+accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux may be detached from a
+screen and continue running in the background, then later reattached.
+
+This release runs on OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, Linux, macOS and Solaris.
+
+## Dependencies
+
+tmux depends on [libevent](https://libevent.org) 2.x, available from [this
+page](https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases/latest).
+
+It also depends on [ncurses](https://www.gnu.org/software/ncurses/), available
+from [this page](https://invisible-mirror.net/archives/ncurses/).
+
+To build tmux, a C compiler (for example gcc or clang), make, pkg-config and a
+suitable yacc (yacc or bison) are needed.
+
+## Installation
+
+### Binary packages
+
+Some platforms provide binary packages for tmux, although these are sometimes
+out of date. Examples are listed on
+[this page](https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki/Installing).
+
+### From release tarball
+
+To build and install tmux from a release tarball, use:
+
+~~~bash
+./configure && make
+sudo make install
+~~~
+
+tmux can use the utempter library to update utmp(5), if it is installed - run
+configure with `--enable-utempter` to enable this.
+
+For more detailed instructions on building and installing tmux, see
+[this page](https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki/Installing).
+
+### From version control
+
+To get and build the latest from version control - note that this requires
+`autoconf`, `automake` and `pkg-config`:
+
+~~~bash
+git clone https://github.com/tmux/tmux.git
+cd tmux
+sh autogen.sh
+./configure && make
+~~~
+
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports, feature suggestions and especially code contributions are most
+welcome. Please send by email to:
+
+tmux-users@googlegroups.com
+
+Or open a GitHub issue or pull request. **Please read [this
+document](CONTRIBUTING.md) before opening an issue.**
+
+There is [a list of suggestions for contributions](https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki/Contributing).
+Please feel free to ask on the mailing list if you're thinking of working on something or need
+further information.
+
+## Documentation
+
+For documentation on using tmux, see the tmux.1 manpage. View it from the
+source tree with:
+
+~~~bash
+nroff -mdoc tmux.1|less
+~~~
+
+A small example configuration is in `example_tmux.conf`.
+
+And a bash(1) completion file at:
+
+https://github.com/scop/bash-completion/blob/main/completions/tmux
+
+For debugging, run tmux with `-v` or `-vv` to generate server and client log
+files in the current directory.
+
+## Support
+
+The tmux mailing list for general discussion and bug reports is:
+
+https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/tmux-users
+
+Subscribe by sending an email to:
+
+tmux-users+subscribe@googlegroups.com

.github/travis/before-install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" = "linux" ]; then
+	sudo apt-get update -qq
+	sudo apt-get -y install bison \
+				autotools-dev \
+				libncurses5-dev \
+				libevent-dev \
+				pkg-config \
+				libutempter-dev \
+				build-essential
+
+	if [ "$BUILD" = "musl" -o "$BUILD" = "musl-static" ]; then
+		sudo apt-get -y install musl-dev \
+					musl-tools
+	fi
+fi
+
+if [ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" = "freebsd" ]; then
+	sudo pkg install -y \
+		automake \
+		libevent \
+		pkgconf
+fi

.github/travis/build-all.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+BUILD=$PWD/build
+
+LIBEVENT=https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases/download/release-2.1.11-stable/libevent-2.1.11-stab\
+le.tar.gz
+NCURSES=https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-6.2.tar.gz
+
+wget -4q $LIBEVENT || exit 1
+tar -zxf libevent-*.tar.gz || exit 1
+(cd libevent-*/ &&
+	 ./configure --prefix=$BUILD \
+		     --enable-shared \
+		     --disable-libevent-regress \
+		     --disable-samples &&
+	 make && make install) || exit 1
+
+wget -4q $NCURSES || exit 1
+tar -zxf ncurses-*.tar.gz || exit 1
+(cd ncurses-*/ &&
+	CPPFLAGS=-P ./configure --prefix=$BUILD \
+				--with-shared \
+				--with-termlib \
+				--without-ada \
+				--without-cxx \
+				--without-manpages \
+				--without-progs \
+				--without-tests \
+				--without-tack \
+				--disable-database \
+				--enable-termcap \
+				--enable-pc-files \
+				--with-pkg-config-libdir=$BUILD/lib/pkgconfig &&
+	 make && make install) || exit 1
+
+sh autogen.sh || exit 1
+PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$BUILD/lib/pkgconfig ./configure --prefix=$BUILD "$@"
+make && make install || (cat config.log; exit 1)

.github/travis/build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+sh autogen.sh || exit 1
+case "$BUILD" in
+	static)
+		./configure --enable-static || exit 1
+		exec make
+		;;
+	all)
+		sh $(dirname $0)/build-all.sh
+		exec make
+		;;
+	musl)
+		CC=musl-gcc sh $(dirname $0)/build-all.sh
+		exec make
+		;;
+	musl-static)
+		CC=musl-gcc sh $(dirname $0)/build-all.sh --enable-static
+		exec make
+		;;
+	*)
+		./configure || exit 1
+		exec make
+		;;
+esac

.github/workflows/lock.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+name: 'Lock Threads'
+
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 0 * * *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+permissions:
+  issues: write
+  pull-requests: write
+  discussions: write
+
+concurrency:
+  group: lock-threads
+
+jobs:
+  action:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: dessant/lock-threads@v5
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ github.token }}
+          issue-inactive-days: '30'
+          issue-comment: >
+            This issue has been automatically locked since there
+            has not been any recent activity after it was closed.
+          pr-inactive-days: '60'
+          pr-comment: >
+            This pull request has been automatically locked since there
+            has not been any recent activity after it was closed.
+          discussion-inactive-days: '60'
+          discussion-comment: >
+            This discussion has been automatically locked since there
+            has not been any recent activity after it was closed.

.gitignore

@@ -1,20 +1,24 @@
-*.o
-*~
-*.diff
-*.patch
 *.core
-core
-tags
+*.dSYM
+*.diff
+*.o
+*.patch
+*.swp
+*~
 .deps/
-compat/.dirstamp
-aclocal.m4
-autom4te.cache/
-config.log
-config.status
-etc/
-tmux
+.dirstamp
 Makefile
 Makefile.in
+aclocal.m4
+autom4te.cache/
+cmd-parse.c
+compat/.dirstamp
+config.log
+config.status
 configure
+core
+etc/
+fuzz/*-fuzzer
+tags
+tmux
 tmux.1.*
-*.dSYM

.travis.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,88 @@
 language: c
-matrix:
-    include:
-        - compiler: gcc
-        - compiler: clang
-          env: CFLAGS="-g -O2"
+
+os:
+  - linux
+  - freebsd
+  - osx
+
+compiler:
+  - gcc
+  - clang
+
+arch:
+  - amd64
+  - arm64
+
+env:
+  - BUILD=
+  - BUILD=static
+  - BUILD=all
+  - BUILD=musl
+  - BUILD=musl-static
+
+jobs:
+  exclude:
+    # Static builds are broken on OS X (by Apple)
+    - os: osx
+      compiler: gcc
+      env: BUILD=static
+    - os: osx
+      compiler: clang
+      env: BUILD=static
+    # No musl on FreeBSD
+    - os: freebsd
+      compiler: gcc
+      env: BUILD=musl
+    - os: freebsd
+      compiler: clang
+      env: BUILD=musl
+    - os: freebsd
+      compiler: gcc
+      env: BUILD=musl-static
+    - os: freebsd
+      compiler: clang
+      env: BUILD=musl-static
+    # No musl on OS X
+    - os: osx
+      compiler: gcc
+      env: BUILD=musl
+    - os: osx
+      compiler: clang
+      env: BUILD=musl
+    - os: osx
+      compiler: gcc
+      env: BUILD=musl-static
+    - os: osx
+      compiler: clang
+      env: BUILD=musl-static
+    # arm64 doesn't link ncurses
+    - os: linux
+      compiler: gcc
+      arch: arm64
+      env: BUILD=all
+    - os: linux
+      compiler: clang
+      arch: arm64
+      env: BUILD=all
+    - os: linux
+      compiler: gcc
+      arch: arm64
+      env: BUILD=musl
+    - os: linux
+      compiler: clang
+      arch: arm64
+      env: BUILD=musl
+    - os: linux
+      compiler: gcc
+      arch: arm64
+      env: BUILD=musl-static
+    - os: linux
+      compiler: clang
+      arch: arm64
+      env: BUILD=musl-static
+
 before_install:
-    - sudo apt-get update -qq
-    - sudo apt-get -y install debhelper autotools-dev dh-autoreconf file libncurses5-dev libevent-dev pkg-config libutempter-dev build-essential
-script: (CFLAGS= ./autogen.sh) && ./configure --enable-debug && make
+  - sh .github/travis/before-install.sh
+
+script:
+  - sh .github/travis/build.sh

CONTRIBUTING

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-When reporting issues:
-
-YOU MUST INCLUDE THE TMUX VERSION
-
-DO NOT OPEN AN ISSUE THAT DOES NOT MENTION THE TMUX VERSION
-
-Please also include:
-
-- your platform (Linux, OS X, or whatever);
-- a brief description of the problem with steps to reproduce;
-- a minimal tmux config, if you can't reproduce without a config;
-- your terminal, and $TERM inside and outside of tmux;
-- logs from tmux (see below);
-- at most one or two screenshots, if helpful.
-
-This should include at least the output of:
-
-    $ uname -sp && tmux -V && echo $TERM
-
-Please do not report bugs (crashes, incorrect behaviour) without reproducing on
-a tmux built from Git master.
-
-Note that TERM inside tmux must be a variant of screen or tmux (for example:
-screen or screen-256color, tmux or tmux-256color). Please ensure this is the
-case before opening an issue.
-
-To run tmux without a config and get logs, run:
-
-    tmux -Ltest kill-server
-    tmux -vv -Ltest -f/dev/null new
-
-Then reproduce the problem, exit tmux, and attach the tmux-server-*.log file
-from the current directory to the issue.

COPYING

@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
 THIS IS FOR INFORMATION ONLY, CODE IS UNDER THE LICENCE AT THE TOP OF ITS FILE.
 
-The README, CHANGES, FAQ and TODO files are licensed under the ISC
-license. Files under examples/ remain copyright their authors unless otherwise
-stated in the file but permission has been received to distribute them with
-tmux. All other files have a license and copyright notice at their start,
-typically:
+The README, CHANGES, FAQ and TODO files are licensed under the ISC license. All
+other files have a license and copyright notice at their start, typically:
 
 Copyright (c) <author>
 

ISSUE_TEMPLATE

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Please read https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tmux/tmux/master/CONTRIBUTING

Makefile.am

@@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
-# Makefile.am
-
 # Obvious program stuff.
 bin_PROGRAMS = tmux
-CLEANFILES = tmux.1.mdoc tmux.1.man
+CLEANFILES = tmux.1.mdoc tmux.1.man cmd-parse.c
 
 # Distribution tarball options.
 EXTRA_DIST = \
-	CHANGES README COPYING example_tmux.conf compat/*.[ch] \
+	CHANGES README README.ja COPYING example_tmux.conf \
 	osdep-*.c mdoc2man.awk tmux.1
+dist_EXTRA_tmux_SOURCES = compat/*.[ch]
 
 # Preprocessor flags.
-AM_CPPFLAGS += @XOPEN_DEFINES@ -DTMUX_CONF="\"$(sysconfdir)/tmux.conf\""
+AM_CPPFLAGS += @XOPEN_DEFINES@ \
+	-DTMUX_VERSION='"@VERSION@"' \
+	-DTMUX_CONF='"$(sysconfdir)/tmux.conf:~/.tmux.conf:$$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/tmux/tmux.conf:~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf"' \
+	-DTMUX_LOCK_CMD='"@DEFAULT_LOCK_CMD@"' \
+	-DTMUX_TERM='"@DEFAULT_TERM@"'
 
 # Additional object files.
 LDADD = $(LIBOBJS)
@@ -25,7 +28,10 @@ AM_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations
 AM_CFLAGS += -Wwrite-strings -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wsign-compare
 AM_CFLAGS += -Wundef -Wbad-function-cast -Winline -Wcast-align
 AM_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wno-pointer-sign -Wno-attributes
-AM_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-result
+AM_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-result -Wno-format-y2k
+if IS_DARWIN
+AM_CFLAGS += -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Wno-cast-align -Wno-macro-redefined
+endif
 AM_CPPFLAGS += -DDEBUG
 endif
 AM_CPPFLAGS += -iquote.
@@ -55,6 +61,16 @@ if IS_NETBSD
 AM_CPPFLAGS += -D_OPENBSD_SOURCE
 endif
 
+# Set flags for Haiku.
+if IS_HAIKU
+AM_CPPFLAGS += -D_BSD_SOURCE
+endif
+
+# Set flags for Cygwin.
+if IS_CYGWIN
+AM_CPPFLAGS += -DTMUX_SOCK_PERM=0
+endif
+
 # List of sources.
 dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	alerts.c \
@@ -71,6 +87,7 @@ dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	cmd-confirm-before.c \
 	cmd-copy-mode.c \
 	cmd-detach-client.c \
+	cmd-display-menu.c \
 	cmd-display-message.c \
 	cmd-display-panes.c \
 	cmd-find-window.c \
@@ -87,12 +104,12 @@ dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	cmd-list-panes.c \
 	cmd-list-sessions.c \
 	cmd-list-windows.c \
-	cmd-list.c \
 	cmd-load-buffer.c \
 	cmd-lock-server.c \
 	cmd-move-window.c \
 	cmd-new-session.c \
 	cmd-new-window.c \
+	cmd-parse.y \
 	cmd-paste-buffer.c \
 	cmd-pipe-pane.c \
 	cmd-queue.c \
@@ -100,6 +117,7 @@ dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	cmd-rename-session.c \
 	cmd-rename-window.c \
 	cmd-resize-pane.c \
+	cmd-resize-window.c \
 	cmd-respawn-pane.c \
 	cmd-respawn-window.c \
 	cmd-rotate-window.c \
@@ -109,16 +127,16 @@ dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	cmd-select-pane.c \
 	cmd-select-window.c \
 	cmd-send-keys.c \
+	cmd-server-access.c \
 	cmd-set-buffer.c \
 	cmd-set-environment.c \
-	cmd-set-hook.c \
 	cmd-set-option.c \
 	cmd-show-environment.c \
 	cmd-show-messages.c \
 	cmd-show-options.c \
+	cmd-show-prompt-history.c \
 	cmd-source-file.c \
 	cmd-split-window.c \
-	cmd-string.c \
 	cmd-swap-pane.c \
 	cmd-swap-window.c \
 	cmd-switch-client.c \
@@ -130,10 +148,13 @@ dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	control-notify.c \
 	control.c \
 	environ.c \
+	file.c \
 	format.c \
+	format-draw.c \
+	grid-reader.c \
 	grid-view.c \
 	grid.c \
-	hooks.c \
+	hyperlinks.c \
 	input-keys.c \
 	input.c \
 	job.c \
@@ -143,39 +164,47 @@ dist_tmux_SOURCES = \
 	layout-set.c \
 	layout.c \
 	log.c \
+	menu.c \
 	mode-tree.c \
 	names.c \
 	notify.c \
 	options-table.c \
 	options.c \
 	paste.c \
+	popup.c \
 	proc.c \
+	regsub.c \
 	resize.c \
 	screen-redraw.c \
 	screen-write.c \
 	screen.c \
+	server-acl.c \
 	server-client.c \
 	server-fn.c \
 	server.c \
 	session.c \
+	spawn.c \
 	status.c \
 	style.c \
 	tmux.c \
 	tmux.h \
+	tmux-protocol.h \
 	tty-acs.c \
+	tty-features.c \
 	tty-keys.c \
 	tty-term.c \
 	tty.c \
+	utf8-combined.c \
 	utf8.c \
 	window-buffer.c \
 	window-client.c \
 	window-clock.c \
 	window-copy.c \
+	window-customize.c \
 	window-tree.c \
 	window.c \
 	xmalloc.c \
-	xmalloc.h \
-	xterm-keys.c
+	xmalloc.h
 nodist_tmux_SOURCES = osdep-@PLATFORM@.c
 
 # Add compat file for forkpty.
@@ -183,11 +212,27 @@ if NEED_FORKPTY
 nodist_tmux_SOURCES += compat/forkpty-@PLATFORM@.c
 endif
 
+# Add compat file for systemd.
+if HAVE_SYSTEMD
+nodist_tmux_SOURCES += compat/systemd.c
+endif
+
 # Add compat file for utf8proc.
 if HAVE_UTF8PROC
 nodist_tmux_SOURCES += compat/utf8proc.c
 endif
 
+# Enable sixel support.
+if ENABLE_SIXEL
+dist_tmux_SOURCES += image.c image-sixel.c
+endif
+
+if NEED_FUZZING
+check_PROGRAMS = fuzz/input-fuzzer
+fuzz_input_fuzzer_LDFLAGS = $(FUZZING_LIBS)
+fuzz_input_fuzzer_LDADD = $(LDADD) $(tmux_OBJECTS)
+endif
+
 # Install tmux.1 in the right format.
 install-exec-hook:
 	if test x@MANFORMAT@ = xmdoc; then \
@@ -195,7 +240,7 @@ install-exec-hook:
 			>$(srcdir)/tmux.1.mdoc; \
 	else \
 		sed -e "s|@SYSCONFDIR@|$(sysconfdir)|g" $(srcdir)/tmux.1| \
-			$(AWK) -f$(srcdir)/mdoc2man.awk >$(srcdir)/tmux.1.man; \
+			$(AWK) -f $(srcdir)/mdoc2man.awk >$(srcdir)/tmux.1.man; \
 	fi
 	$(mkdir_p) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/tmux.1.@MANFORMAT@ \

README

@@ -1,18 +1,25 @@
 Welcome to tmux!
 
-tmux is a "terminal multiplexer", it enables a number of terminals (or windows)
-to be accessed and controlled from a single terminal. tmux is intended to be a
-simple, modern, BSD-licensed alternative to programs such as GNU screen.
+tmux is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals to be created,
+accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux may be detached from a
+screen and continue running in the background, then later reattached.
 
-This release runs on OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, Linux, OS X and Solaris.
+This release runs on OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, Linux, macOS and Solaris.
 
-tmux depends on libevent 2.x. Download it from:
+* Dependencies
 
-	http://libevent.org
+tmux depends on libevent 2.x, available from:
+
+	https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases/latest
 
 It also depends on ncurses, available from:
 
-	http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/
+	https://invisible-mirror.net/archives/ncurses/
+
+To build tmux, a C compiler (for example gcc or clang), make, pkg-config and a
+suitable yacc (yacc or bison) are needed.
+
+* Installation
 
 To build and install tmux from a release tarball, use:
 
@@ -22,50 +29,59 @@ To build and install tmux from a release tarball, use:
 tmux can use the utempter library to update utmp(5), if it is installed - run
 configure with --enable-utempter to enable this.
 
-To get and build the latest from version control:
+To get and build the latest from version control - note that this requires
+autoconf, automake and pkg-config:
 
 	$ git clone https://github.com/tmux/tmux.git
 	$ cd tmux
 	$ sh autogen.sh
 	$ ./configure && make
+	$ sudo make install
 
-(Note that this requires at least a working C compiler, make, autoconf,
-automake, pkg-config as well as libevent and ncurses libraries and headers.)
-
-For more information see http://git-scm.com. Patches should be sent by email to
-the mailing list at tmux-users@googlegroups.com or submitted through GitHub at
-https://github.com/tmux/tmux/issues.
-
-For documentation on using tmux, see the tmux.1 manpage. It can be viewed from
-the source tree with:
-
-	$ nroff -mdoc tmux.1|less
-
-A small example configuration in example_tmux.conf.
-
-And a bash(1) completion file at:
-
-	https://github.com/imomaliev/tmux-bash-completion
-
-For debugging, running tmux with -v or -vv will generate server and client log
-files in the current directory.
-
-tmux mailing lists are available. For general discussion and bug reports:
-
-	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/tmux-users
-
-And for Git commit emails:
-
-	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/tmux-git
-
-Subscribe by sending an email to <tmux-users+subscribe@googlegroups.com>.
+* Contributing
 
 Bug reports, feature suggestions and especially code contributions are most
 welcome. Please send by email to:
 
 	tmux-users@googlegroups.com
 
-This file and the CHANGES, FAQ, SYNCING and TODO files are licensed under the
-ISC license. All other files have a license and copyright notice at their start.
+Or open a GitHub issue or pull request.
 
--- Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
+* Documentation
+
+For documentation on using tmux, see the tmux.1 manpage. View it from the
+source tree with:
+
+	$ nroff -mdoc tmux.1|less
+
+A small example configuration is in example_tmux.conf.
+
+Other documentation is available in the wiki:
+
+	https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki
+
+Also see the tmux FAQ at:
+
+	https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki/FAQ
+
+A bash(1) completion file is at:
+
+	https://github.com/scop/bash-completion/blob/main/completions/tmux
+
+For debugging, run tmux with -v and -vv to generate server and client log files
+in the current directory.
+
+* Support
+
+The tmux mailing list for general discussion and bug reports is:
+
+	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/tmux-users
+
+Subscribe by sending an email to:
+
+	tmux-users+subscribe@googlegroups.com
+
+* License
+
+This file and the CHANGES files are licensed under the ISC license. All other
+files have a license and copyright notice at their start.

README.ja

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+tmuxへようこそ!
+
+tmuxはターミナルマルチプレクサーです。複数のターミナルを一つのスクリーン内に作成し、操作することができます。
+バックグラウンドで処理を実行中に一度スクリーンから離れて後から復帰することも可能です。
+
+OpenBSD、FreeBSD、NetBSD、Linux、macOS、Solarisで実行できます。
+
+tmuxはlibevent 2.x.に依存します。 下記からダウンロードしてください。
+
+	http://libevent.org
+
+また、ncursesも必要です。こちらからどうぞ。
+
+	http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/
+
+tarballでのtmuxのビルドとインストール方法。
+
+	$ ./configure && make
+	$ sudo make install
+
+tmuxはutmp(5)をアップデートするためにutempterを使うことができます。もしインストール済みであればオプション「--enable-utempter」をつけて実行してください。
+
+リポジトリから最新バージョンを手に入れるためには下記を実行。
+
+	$ git clone https://github.com/tmux/tmux.git
+	$ cd tmux
+	$ sh autogen.sh
+	$ ./configure && make
+
+(ビルドのためにはlibevent、ncurses libraries、headersに加えて、C compiler、make、autoconf、automake、pkg-configが必要です。)
+
+詳しい情報はhttp://git-scm.comをご覧ください。修正はメール<tmux-users@googlegroups.com>宛、もしくはhttps://github.com/tmux/tmux/issuesにて受け付けています。
+
+tmuxのドキュメントについてはtmux.1マニュアルをご覧ください。こちらのコマンドで参照可能です。
+
+	$ nroff -mdoc tmux.1|less
+
+サンプル設定は本リポジトリのexample_tmux.confに
+また、bash-completionファイルは下記にあります。
+
+	https://github.com/scop/bash-completion/blob/main/completions/tmux
+
+「-v」や「-vv」を指定することでデバッグモードでの起動が可能です。カレントディレクトリにサーバーやクライアントのログファイルが生成されます。
+
+議論やバグレポート用のメーリングリストにはこちらから参加可能です。
+
+	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/tmux-users
+
+gitコミットについての連絡先
+
+	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/tmux-git
+
+購読は<tmux-users+subscribe@googlegroups.com>までメールをお願いします。
+
+バグレポートや機能追加(特にコードへの貢献)は大歓迎です。こちらにご連絡ください。
+
+	tmux-users@googlegroups.com
+
+本ファイル、CHANGES、 FAQ、SYNCINGそしてTODOはISC licenseで保護されています。
+その他のファイルのライセンスや著作権については、ファイルの上部に明記されています。
+
+-- Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>

SYNCING

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 Preamble
 ========
 
-Tmux portable relies on  repositories "tmux" and "tmux-openbsd".
+Tmux portable relies on  repositories "tmux" and "tmux-obsd".
 Here's a description of them:
 
 * "tmux" is the portable version, the one which contains code for other
   operating systems, and autotools, etc., which isn't found or needed in the
   OpenBSD base system.
 
-* "tmux-openbsd" is the version of tmux in OpenBSD base system which provides
+* "tmux-obsd" is the version of tmux in OpenBSD base system which provides
   the basis of the portable tmux version.
 
-Note:  The "tmux-openbsd" repository is actually handled by "git cvsimport"
+Note:  The "tmux-obsd" repository is actually handled by "git cvsimport"
 running at 15 minute intervals, so a commit made to OpenBSD's tmux CVS
 repository will take at least that long to appear in this git repository.
 (It might take longer, depending on the CVS mirror used to import the
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ this information has ever been set before.
 Cloning repositories
 ====================
 
-This involves having both tmux and tmux-openbsd cloned, as in:
+This involves having both tmux and tmux-obsd cloned, as in:
 
 % cd /some/where/useful
 % git clone https://github.com/tmux/tmux.git
-% git clone https://github.com/ThomasAdam/tmux-openbsd.git
+% git clone https://github.com/ThomasAdam/tmux-obsd.git
 
 Note that you do not need additional checkouts to manage the sync -- an
 existing clone of either repositories will suffice.  So if you already have
@@ -47,30 +47,30 @@ these checkouts existing, skip that.
 Adding in git-remotes
 =====================
 
-Because the portable "tmux" git repository and the "tmux-openbsd"
+Because the portable "tmux" git repository and the "tmux-obsd"
 repository do not inherently share any history between each other, the
 history has been faked between them.  This "faking of history" is something
 which has to be told to git for the purposes of comparing the "tmux" and
-"tmux-openbsd" repositories for syncing.  To do this, we must reference the
-clone of the "tmux-openbsd" repository from the "tmux" repository, as
+"tmux-obsd" repositories for syncing.  To do this, we must reference the
+clone of the "tmux-obsd" repository from the "tmux" repository, as
 shown by the following command:
 
 % cd /path/to/tmux
-% git remote add obsd-tmux file:///path/to/tmux-openbsd
+% git remote add obsd-tmux file:///path/to/tmux-obsd
 
 So that now, the remote "obsd-tmux" can be used to reference branches and
-commits from the "tmux-openbsd" repository, but from the context of the
+commits from the "tmux-obsd" repository, but from the context of the
 portable "tmux" repository, which makes sense because it's the "tmux"
 repository which will have the updates applied to them.
 
 Fetching updates
 ================
 
-To ensure the latest commits from "tmux-openbsd" can be found from within
-"tmux", we have to ensure the "master" branch from "tmux-openbsd" is
+To ensure the latest commits from "tmux-obsd" can be found from within
+"tmux", we have to ensure the "master" branch from "tmux-obsd" is
 up-to-date first, and then reference that update in "tmux", as in:
 
-% cd /path/to/tmux-openbsd
+% cd /path/to/tmux-obsd
 % git checkout master
 % git pull
 
@@ -82,17 +82,17 @@ Then back in "tmux":
 Creating the necessary branches
 ===============================
 
-Now that "tmux" can see commits and branches from "tmux-openbsd" by way
+Now that "tmux" can see commits and branches from "tmux-obsd" by way
 of the remote name "obsd-tmux", we can now create the master branch from
-"tmux-openbsd" in the "tmux" repository:
+"tmux-obsd" in the "tmux" repository:
 
 % git checkout -b obsd-master obsd-tmux/master
 
 Adding in the fake history points
-================================= 
+=================================
 
 To tie both the "master" branch from "tmux" and the "obsd-master"
-branch from "tmux-openbsd" together, the fake history points added to the
+branch from "tmux-obsd" together, the fake history points added to the
 "tmux" repository need to be added.  To do this, we must add an
 additional refspec line, as in:
 

TODO

@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-- command bits and pieces:
-	* allow multiple targets: fnmatch for -t/-c, for example detach all
-	  clients with -t*
-	* ' and " should be parsed the same (eg "\e" vs '\e') in config
-	  and command prompt
-	* last-pane across sessions
-	* resize-pane -p to match split-window -p
-	* flag to wait-for to have a timeout and/or to stop waiting when the
-	  client gets a signal
-
-- make command sequences more usable
-	* don't require space after ;
-	* options for error handling: && and ||?
-
-- options bits and pieces:
-	* way to set socket path from config file
-
-- format improvements:
-	* option to quote format (#{q:session_name})
-	* some way to pad # stuff with spaces
-	* formats to show if a window is linked into multiple sessions, into
-	  multiple attached sessions, and is the active window in multiple
-	  attached sessions?
-	* comparison operators like < and > (for #{version}?)
-	* %else statement in config file
-
-- improve monitor-*:
-	* straighten out rules for multiple clients
-	* think about what happens across sessions
-	* monitor changes within a region
-	* perhaps monitor /all/ panes in the window not just one
-
-- improve mouse support:
-	* bind commands to mouse in different areas? 
-	* commands executed when clicking on a pattern (URL)
-
-- warts on current naming:
-	* display-time but message-fg/bg/attr
-	* list-* vs show-*
-
-- copy/paste improvements:
-	* paste w/o trailing whitespace
-	* command to toggle selection not to move it in copy-mode
-	* regex searching
-	* searching in copy mode should unwrap lines, so if you search for "foobar"
-	  then it should be found even if it is now "foo\nbar" (if the WRAP flag
-	  is set on the line)
-	* capture-pane option to preserve spaces but not join lines
-	* improve word and line selection in copy mode (for example when
-	  dragging it should select by word. compare how xterm works. GitHub
-	  issue 682)
-	* key to search for word under cursor (GitHub issue 1240)
-
-- layout stuff
-	* way to tag a layout as a number/name
-	* maybe keep last layout + size around and if size reverts just put it
-	  back
-	* revamp layouts: they are too complicated, should be more closely
-	  integrated, should support hints, layout sets should just be a
-	  special case of custom layouts, and we should support panes that are
-	  not attached to a cell at all. this could be the time to introduce
-	  panelink to replace layout_cell
-	* way to set hints/limits about pane size for resizing
-	* panning over window (window larger than visible)
-	* a mode where one application can cross two panes (ie x|y, width =
-	  COLUMNS/2 but height = ROWS * 2)
-	* separate active panes for different clients
-	* way to choose where the freed space goes when a pane is killed:
-	  option to kill-pane? GitHub issue 918
-
-- code cleanup
-	* instead of separate window and session options, just one master
-	  options list with each option having a type (window or session), then
-	  options on window, on session, and global. for window options we look
-	  window->session->global, and for session we look session->global.
-	  problem: what about windows in multiple sessions? there are contexts
-	  where we do not know which session, or where multiple choices makes
-	  no sense... could at least have one global list for all types of
-	  global options and keep separate window,session lists
-	* the way pane, window, session destroy is handled is too complicated
-	  and the distinction between session.c, window.c and server-fn.c
-	  functions is not clear. could we just have kill_pane(),
-	  kill_window(), unlink_window(), kill_session() that fix up all data
-	  structures (flagging sessions as dead) and return a value to say
-	  whether clients need to be checked for dead sessions? sort of like
-	  session_detach now but more so. or some other scheme to make it
-	  simpler and clearer? also would be nice to remove/rename server-fn.c
-	* more readable way to work out the various things commands need to
-	  know about the client, notably:
-		- is this the config file? (cmdq->c == NULL)
-		- is this a command client? (cmdq->c != NULL &&
-		  cmdq->c->session == NULL)
-		- is this a control client?
-		- can i do stdin or stdout to this client?
-	  or even guarantee that cmdq->c != NULL and provide a better way to
-	  tell when in the config file - then we use cmdq->c if we need a
-	  client w/o a session else cmd_current_client
-
-- miscellaneous
-	* link panes into multiple windows
-	* live update: server started with -U connects to server, requests
-	  sessions and windows, receives file descriptors
-	* there are inconsistencies in what we get from old shell and what
-	  comes from config for new sessions and windows. likewise, panes and
-	  jobs and run-shell and lock command all start with slightly different
-	  environments
-	* multiline status line? separate command prompt and status line?
-	* automatic pane logging
-	* marks in history, automatically add (move?) one when pane is changed
-	* this doesn't work, need pane reference count probably:
-	  bind -n DoubleClick3Status confirm-before -p "kill-window #I? (y/n)" kill-window
-	* respawn -c flag same as neww etc
-	* marker lines in history (GitHub issue 1042)
-	* tree mode stuff: make command prompt (:) common code so all modes get it,
-	  predefined filters, tag-all key, ...
-	* drag panes and windows around to move/swap them in choose mode
-
-- hooks
-	* more hooks for various things
-	* finish after hooks for special commands. these do not have a hook at
-	  the moment:
-		 attach-session detach-client kill-server respawn-window
-		 swap-window break-pane find-window kill-session rotate-window
-		 switch-client choose-tree if-shell kill-window run-shell
-		 wait-for command-prompt join-pane move-window source-file
-		 confirm-before kill-pane respawn-pane swap-pane
-	  at the moment AFTERHOOK uses current only if target is not valid,
-	  but target is ALWAYS valid - it should use current if no -t flag?
-	  then select-* could use AFTERHOOK
-	* multiple hooks with the same name?
-	* finish hooks for notifys
-	* for session_closed, if no sessions at all, perhaps fake up a
-	  temporary one

alerts.c

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
-#include <event.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
@@ -200,7 +199,7 @@ alerts_check_bell(struct window *w)
 		 * not check WINLINK_BELL).
 		 */
 		s = wl->session;
-		if (s->curw != wl) {
+		if (s->curw != wl || s->attached == 0) {
 			wl->flags |= WINLINK_BELL;
 			server_status_session(s);
 		}
@@ -236,7 +235,7 @@ alerts_check_activity(struct window *w)
 		if (wl->flags & WINLINK_ACTIVITY)
 			continue;
 		s = wl->session;
-		if (s->curw != wl) {
+		if (s->curw != wl || s->attached == 0) {
 			wl->flags |= WINLINK_ACTIVITY;
 			server_status_session(s);
 		}
@@ -272,7 +271,7 @@ alerts_check_silence(struct window *w)
 		if (wl->flags & WINLINK_SILENCE)
 			continue;
 		s = wl->session;
-		if (s->curw != wl) {
+		if (s->curw != wl || s->attached == 0) {
 			wl->flags |= WINLINK_SILENCE;
 			server_status_session(s);
 		}
@@ -315,9 +314,12 @@ alerts_set_message(struct winlink *wl, const char *type, const char *option)
 			tty_putcode(&c->tty, TTYC_BEL);
 		if (visual == VISUAL_OFF)
 			continue;
-		if (c->session->curw == wl)
-			status_message_set(c, "%s in current window", type);
-		else
-			status_message_set(c, "%s in window %d", type, wl->idx);
+		if (c->session->curw == wl) {
+			status_message_set(c, -1, 1, 0, 0,
+			    "%s in current window", type);
+		} else {
+			status_message_set(c, -1, 1, 0, 0,
+			    "%s in window %d", type, wl->idx);
+		}
 	}
 }

attributes.c

@@ -25,13 +25,14 @@
 const char *
 attributes_tostring(int attr)
 {
-	static char	buf[128];
+	static char	buf[512];
 	size_t		len;
 
 	if (attr == 0)
 		return ("none");
 
-	len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+	len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_CHARSET) ? "acs," : "",
 	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_BRIGHT) ? "bright," : "",
 	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_DIM) ? "dim," : "",
 	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE) ? "underscore," : "",
@@ -39,7 +40,12 @@ attributes_tostring(int attr)
 	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_REVERSE) ? "reverse," : "",
 	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_HIDDEN) ? "hidden," : "",
 	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_ITALICS) ? "italics," : "",
-	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_STRIKETHROUGH) ? "strikethrough," : "");
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_STRIKETHROUGH) ? "strikethrough," : "",
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_2) ? "double-underscore," : "",
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_3) ? "curly-underscore," : "",
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_4) ? "dotted-underscore," : "",
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_5) ? "dashed-underscore," : "",
+	    (attr & GRID_ATTR_OVERLINE) ? "overline," : "");
 	if (len > 0)
 		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
 
@@ -52,6 +58,27 @@ attributes_fromstring(const char *str)
 	const char	delimiters[] = " ,|";
 	int		attr;
 	size_t		end;
+	u_int		i;
+	struct {
+		const char	*name;
+		int		 attr;
+	} table[] = {
+		{ "acs", GRID_ATTR_CHARSET },
+		{ "bright", GRID_ATTR_BRIGHT },
+		{ "bold", GRID_ATTR_BRIGHT },
+		{ "dim", GRID_ATTR_DIM },
+		{ "underscore", GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE },
+		{ "blink", GRID_ATTR_BLINK },
+		{ "reverse", GRID_ATTR_REVERSE },
+		{ "hidden", GRID_ATTR_HIDDEN },
+		{ "italics", GRID_ATTR_ITALICS },
+		{ "strikethrough", GRID_ATTR_STRIKETHROUGH },
+		{ "double-underscore", GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_2 },
+		{ "curly-underscore", GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_3 },
+		{ "dotted-underscore", GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_4 },
+		{ "dashed-underscore", GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE_5 },
+		{ "overline", GRID_ATTR_OVERLINE }
+	};
 
 	if (*str == '\0' || strcspn(str, delimiters) == 0)
 		return (-1);
@@ -64,24 +91,15 @@ attributes_fromstring(const char *str)
 	attr = 0;
 	do {
 		end = strcspn(str, delimiters);
-		if ((end == 6 && strncasecmp(str, "bright", end) == 0) ||
-		    (end == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "bold", end) == 0))
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_BRIGHT;
-		else if (end == 3 && strncasecmp(str, "dim", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_DIM;
-		else if (end == 10 && strncasecmp(str, "underscore", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_UNDERSCORE;
-		else if (end == 5 && strncasecmp(str, "blink", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_BLINK;
-		else if (end == 7 && strncasecmp(str, "reverse", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_REVERSE;
-		else if (end == 6 && strncasecmp(str, "hidden", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_HIDDEN;
-		else if (end == 7 && strncasecmp(str, "italics", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_ITALICS;
-		else if (end == 13 && strncasecmp(str, "strikethrough", end) == 0)
-			attr |= GRID_ATTR_STRIKETHROUGH;
-		else
+		for (i = 0; i < nitems(table); i++) {
+			if (end != strlen(table[i].name))
+				continue;
+			if (strncasecmp(str, table[i].name, end) == 0) {
+				attr |= table[i].attr;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (i == nitems(table))
 			return (-1);
 		str += end + strspn(str + end, delimiters);
 	} while (*str != '\0');

cfg.c

@@ -26,23 +26,16 @@
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
-/* Condition for %if, %elif, %else and %endif. */
-struct cfg_cond {
-	size_t			line;		/* line number of %if */
-	int			met;		/* condition was met */
-	int			skip;		/* skip later %elif/%else */
-	int			saw_else;	/* saw a %else */
-
-	TAILQ_ENTRY(cfg_cond)	entry;
-};
-TAILQ_HEAD(cfg_conds, cfg_cond);
-
-static char		 *cfg_file;
+struct client		 *cfg_client;
 int			  cfg_finished;
 static char		**cfg_causes;
 static u_int		  cfg_ncauses;
 static struct cmdq_item	 *cfg_item;
 
+int                       cfg_quiet = 1;
+char                    **cfg_files;
+u_int                     cfg_nfiles;
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cfg_client_done(__unused struct cmdq_item *item, __unused void *data)
 {
@@ -58,35 +51,26 @@ cfg_done(__unused struct cmdq_item *item, __unused void *data)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	cfg_finished = 1;
 
-	if (!RB_EMPTY(&sessions))
-		cfg_show_causes(RB_MIN(sessions, &sessions));
+	cfg_show_causes(NULL);
 
 	if (cfg_item != NULL)
-		cfg_item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+		cmdq_continue(cfg_item);
 
 	status_prompt_load_history();
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }
 
-void
-set_cfg_file(const char *path)
-{
-	free(cfg_file);
-	cfg_file = xstrdup(path);
-}
-
 void
 start_cfg(void)
 {
-	const char	*home;
-	int		 quiet = 0;
-	struct client	*c;
+	struct client	 *c;
+	u_int		  i;
+	int		  flags = 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * Configuration files are loaded without a client, so NULL is passed
-	 * into load_cfg() and commands run in the global queue with
-	 * item->client NULL.
+	 * Configuration files are loaded without a client, so commands are run
+	 * in the global queue with item->client NULL.
 	 *
 	 * However, we must block the initial client (but just the initial
 	 * client) so that its command runs after the configuration is loaded.
@@ -94,216 +78,129 @@ start_cfg(void)
 	 * command queue is currently empty and our callback will be at the
 	 * front - we need to get in before MSG_COMMAND.
 	 */
-	c = TAILQ_FIRST(&clients);
+	cfg_client = c = TAILQ_FIRST(&clients);
 	if (c != NULL) {
 		cfg_item = cmdq_get_callback(cfg_client_done, NULL);
 		cmdq_append(c, cfg_item);
 	}
 
-	load_cfg(TMUX_CONF, NULL, NULL, 1);
-
-	if (cfg_file == NULL && (home = find_home()) != NULL) {
-		xasprintf(&cfg_file, "%s/.tmux.conf", home);
-		quiet = 1;
-	}
-	if (cfg_file != NULL)
-		load_cfg(cfg_file, NULL, NULL, quiet);
+	if (cfg_quiet)
+		flags = CMD_PARSE_QUIET;
+	for (i = 0; i < cfg_nfiles; i++)
+		load_cfg(cfg_files[i], c, NULL, NULL, flags, NULL);
 
 	cmdq_append(NULL, cmdq_get_callback(cfg_done, NULL));
 }
 
-static int
-cfg_check_condition(const char *path, size_t line, const char *p, int *skip)
-{
-	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	char			*s;
-	int			 result;
-
-	while (isspace((u_char)*p))
-		p++;
-	if (p[0] == '\0') {
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: invalid condition", path, line);
-		*skip = 1;
-		return (0);
-	}
-
-	ft = format_create(NULL, NULL, FORMAT_NONE, FORMAT_NOJOBS);
-	s = format_expand(ft, p);
-	result = format_true(s);
-	free(s);
-	format_free(ft);
-
-	*skip = result;
-	return (result);
-}
-
-static void
-cfg_handle_if(const char *path, size_t line, struct cfg_conds *conds,
-    const char *p)
-{
-	struct cfg_cond	*cond;
-	struct cfg_cond	*parent = TAILQ_FIRST(conds);
-
-	/*
-	 * Add a new condition. If a previous condition exists and isn't
-	 * currently met, this new one also can't be met.
-	 */
-	cond = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cond);
-	cond->line = line;
-	if (parent == NULL || parent->met)
-		cond->met = cfg_check_condition(path, line, p, &cond->skip);
-	else
-		cond->skip = 1;
-	cond->saw_else = 0;
-	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(conds, cond, entry);
-}
-
-static void
-cfg_handle_elif(const char *path, size_t line, struct cfg_conds *conds,
-    const char *p)
-{
-	struct cfg_cond	*cond = TAILQ_FIRST(conds);
-
-	/*
-	 * If a previous condition exists and wasn't met, check this
-	 * one instead and change the state.
-	 */
-	if (cond == NULL || cond->saw_else)
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: unexpected %%elif", path, line);
-	else if (!cond->skip)
-		cond->met = cfg_check_condition(path, line, p, &cond->skip);
-	else
-		cond->met = 0;
-}
-
-static void
-cfg_handle_else(const char *path, size_t line, struct cfg_conds *conds)
-{
-	struct cfg_cond	*cond = TAILQ_FIRST(conds);
-
-	/*
-	 * If a previous condition exists and wasn't met and wasn't already
-	 * %else, use this one instead.
-	 */
-	if (cond == NULL || cond->saw_else) {
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: unexpected %%else", path, line);
-		return;
-	}
-	cond->saw_else = 1;
-	cond->met = !cond->skip;
-	cond->skip = 1;
-}
-
-static void
-cfg_handle_endif(const char *path, size_t line, struct cfg_conds *conds)
-{
-	struct cfg_cond	*cond = TAILQ_FIRST(conds);
-
-	/*
-	 * Remove previous condition if one exists.
-	 */
-	if (cond == NULL) {
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: unexpected %%endif", path, line);
-		return;
-	}
-	TAILQ_REMOVE(conds, cond, entry);
-	free(cond);
-}
-
-static void
-cfg_handle_directive(const char *p, const char *path, size_t line,
-    struct cfg_conds *conds)
-{
-	int	n = 0;
-
-	while (p[n] != '\0' && !isspace((u_char)p[n]))
-		n++;
-	if (strncmp(p, "%if", n) == 0)
-		cfg_handle_if(path, line, conds, p + n);
-	else if (strncmp(p, "%elif", n) == 0)
-		cfg_handle_elif(path, line, conds, p + n);
-	else if (strcmp(p, "%else") == 0)
-		cfg_handle_else(path, line, conds);
-	else if (strcmp(p, "%endif") == 0)
-		cfg_handle_endif(path, line, conds);
-	else
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: invalid directive: %s", path, line, p);
-}
-
 int
-load_cfg(const char *path, struct client *c, struct cmdq_item *item, int quiet)
+load_cfg(const char *path, struct client *c, struct cmdq_item *item,
+    struct cmd_find_state *current, int flags, struct cmdq_item **new_item)
 {
 	FILE			*f;
-	const char		 delim[3] = { '\\', '\\', '\0' };
-	u_int			 found = 0;
-	size_t			 line = 0;
-	char			*buf, *cause1, *p, *q;
-	struct cmd_list		*cmdlist;
-	struct cmdq_item	*new_item;
-	struct cfg_cond		*cond, *cond1;
-	struct cfg_conds	 conds;
+	struct cmd_parse_input	 pi;
+	struct cmd_parse_result	*pr;
+	struct cmdq_item	*new_item0;
+	struct cmdq_state	*state;
 
-	TAILQ_INIT(&conds);
+	if (new_item != NULL)
+		*new_item = NULL;
 
 	log_debug("loading %s", path);
 	if ((f = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
-		if (errno == ENOENT && quiet)
+		if (errno == ENOENT && (flags & CMD_PARSE_QUIET))
 			return (0);
 		cfg_add_cause("%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
 		return (-1);
 	}
 
-	while ((buf = fparseln(f, NULL, &line, delim, 0)) != NULL) {
-		log_debug("%s: %s", path, buf);
+	memset(&pi, 0, sizeof pi);
+	pi.flags = flags;
+	pi.file = path;
+	pi.line = 1;
+	pi.item = item;
+	pi.c = c;
 
-		p = buf;
-		while (isspace((u_char)*p))
-			p++;
-		if (*p == '\0') {
-			free(buf);
-			continue;
-		}
-		q = p + strlen(p) - 1;
-		while (q != p && isspace((u_char)*q))
-			*q-- = '\0';
-
-		if (*p == '%') {
-			cfg_handle_directive(p, path, line, &conds);
-			continue;
-		}
-		cond = TAILQ_FIRST(&conds);
-		if (cond != NULL && !cond->met)
-			continue;
-
-		cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(p, path, line, &cause1);
-		if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-			free(buf);
-			if (cause1 == NULL)
-				continue;
-			cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: %s", path, line, cause1);
-			free(cause1);
-			continue;
-		}
-		free(buf);
-
-		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		if (item != NULL)
-			cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
-		else
-			cmdq_append(c, new_item);
-		cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
-
-		found++;
-	}
+	pr = cmd_parse_from_file(f, &pi);
 	fclose(f);
-
-	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(cond, &conds, cfg_conds, entry, cond1) {
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%zu: unterminated %%if", path, cond->line);
-		TAILQ_REMOVE(&conds, cond, entry);
-		free(cond);
+	if (pr->status == CMD_PARSE_ERROR) {
+		cfg_add_cause("%s", pr->error);
+		free(pr->error);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (flags & CMD_PARSE_PARSEONLY) {
+		cmd_list_free(pr->cmdlist);
+		return (0);
 	}
 
-	return (found);
+	if (item != NULL)
+		state = cmdq_copy_state(cmdq_get_state(item), current);
+	else
+		state = cmdq_new_state(NULL, NULL, 0);
+	cmdq_add_format(state, "current_file", "%s", pi.file);
+
+	new_item0 = cmdq_get_command(pr->cmdlist, state);
+	if (item != NULL)
+		new_item0 = cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item0);
+	else
+		new_item0 = cmdq_append(NULL, new_item0);
+	cmd_list_free(pr->cmdlist);
+	cmdq_free_state(state);
+
+	if (new_item != NULL)
+		*new_item = new_item0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+load_cfg_from_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, const char *path,
+    struct client *c, struct cmdq_item *item, struct cmd_find_state *current,
+    int flags, struct cmdq_item **new_item)
+{
+	struct cmd_parse_input	 pi;
+	struct cmd_parse_result	*pr;
+	struct cmdq_item	*new_item0;
+	struct cmdq_state	*state;
+
+	if (new_item != NULL)
+		*new_item = NULL;
+
+	log_debug("loading %s", path);
+
+	memset(&pi, 0, sizeof pi);
+	pi.flags = flags;
+	pi.file = path;
+	pi.line = 1;
+	pi.item = item;
+	pi.c = c;
+
+	pr = cmd_parse_from_buffer(buf, len, &pi);
+	if (pr->status == CMD_PARSE_ERROR) {
+		cfg_add_cause("%s", pr->error);
+		free(pr->error);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (flags & CMD_PARSE_PARSEONLY) {
+		cmd_list_free(pr->cmdlist);
+		return (0);
+	}
+
+	if (item != NULL)
+		state = cmdq_copy_state(cmdq_get_state(item), current);
+	else
+		state = cmdq_new_state(NULL, NULL, 0);
+	cmdq_add_format(state, "current_file", "%s", pi.file);
+
+	new_item0 = cmdq_get_command(pr->cmdlist, state);
+	if (item != NULL)
+		new_item0 = cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item0);
+	else
+		new_item0 = cmdq_append(NULL, new_item0);
+	cmd_list_free(pr->cmdlist);
+	cmdq_free_state(state);
+
+	if (new_item != NULL)
+		*new_item = new_item0;
+	return (0);
 }
 
 void
@@ -339,20 +236,41 @@ cfg_print_causes(struct cmdq_item *item)
 void
 cfg_show_causes(struct session *s)
 {
-	struct window_pane	*wp;
-	u_int			 i;
+	struct client			*c = TAILQ_FIRST(&clients);
+	struct window_pane		*wp;
+	struct window_mode_entry	*wme;
+	u_int				 i;
 
-	if (s == NULL || cfg_ncauses == 0)
+	if (cfg_ncauses == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (c != NULL && (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < cfg_ncauses; i++) {
+			control_write(c, "%%config-error %s", cfg_causes[i]);
+			free(cfg_causes[i]);
+		}
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (s == NULL) {
+		if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL)
+			s = c->session;
+		else
+			s = RB_MIN(sessions, &sessions);
+	}
+	if (s == NULL || s->attached == 0) /* wait for an attached session */
 		return;
 	wp = s->curw->window->active;
 
-	window_pane_set_mode(wp, &window_copy_mode, NULL, NULL);
-	window_copy_init_for_output(wp);
+	wme = TAILQ_FIRST(&wp->modes);
+	if (wme == NULL || wme->mode != &window_view_mode)
+		window_pane_set_mode(wp, NULL, &window_view_mode, NULL, NULL);
 	for (i = 0; i < cfg_ncauses; i++) {
-		window_copy_add(wp, "%s", cfg_causes[i]);
+		window_copy_add(wp, 0, "%s", cfg_causes[i]);
 		free(cfg_causes[i]);
 	}
 
+out:
 	free(cfg_causes);
 	cfg_causes = NULL;
 	cfg_ncauses = 0;

client.c

@@ -17,14 +17,13 @@
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/file.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
 #include <sys/un.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
 
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <event.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -35,8 +34,8 @@
 
 static struct tmuxproc	*client_proc;
 static struct tmuxpeer	*client_peer;
-static int		 client_flags;
-static struct event	 client_stdin;
+static uint64_t		 client_flags;
+static int		 client_suspended;
 static enum {
 	CLIENT_EXIT_NONE,
 	CLIENT_EXIT_DETACHED,
@@ -46,20 +45,24 @@ static enum {
 	CLIENT_EXIT_LOST_SERVER,
 	CLIENT_EXIT_EXITED,
 	CLIENT_EXIT_SERVER_EXITED,
+	CLIENT_EXIT_MESSAGE_PROVIDED
 } client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_NONE;
+static int		 client_exitflag;
 static int		 client_exitval;
 static enum msgtype	 client_exittype;
 static const char	*client_exitsession;
+static char		*client_exitmessage;
 static const char	*client_execshell;
 static const char	*client_execcmd;
 static int		 client_attached;
+static struct client_files client_files = RB_INITIALIZER(&client_files);
 
 static __dead void	 client_exec(const char *,const char *);
 static int		 client_get_lock(char *);
-static int		 client_connect(struct event_base *, const char *, int);
-static void		 client_send_identify(const char *, const char *);
-static void		 client_stdin_callback(int, short, void *);
-static void		 client_write(int, const char *, size_t);
+static int		 client_connect(struct event_base *, const char *,
+			     uint64_t);
+static void		 client_send_identify(const char *, const char *,
+			     char **, u_int, const char *, int);
 static void		 client_signal(int);
 static void		 client_dispatch(struct imsg *, void *);
 static void		 client_dispatch_attached(struct imsg *);
@@ -99,7 +102,7 @@ client_get_lock(char *lockfile)
 
 /* Connect client to server. */
 static int
-client_connect(struct event_base *base, const char *path, int start_server)
+client_connect(struct event_base *base, const char *path, uint64_t flags)
 {
 	struct sockaddr_un	sa;
 	size_t			size;
@@ -124,7 +127,9 @@ retry:
 		log_debug("connect failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 		if (errno != ECONNREFUSED && errno != ENOENT)
 			goto failed;
-		if (!start_server)
+		if (flags & CLIENT_NOSTARTSERVER)
+			goto failed;
+		if (~flags & CLIENT_STARTSERVER)
 			goto failed;
 		close(fd);
 
@@ -156,7 +161,7 @@ retry:
 			close(lockfd);
 			return (-1);
 		}
-		fd = server_start(client_proc, base, lockfd, lockfile);
+		fd = server_start(client_proc, flags, base, lockfd, lockfile);
 	}
 
 	if (locked && lockfd >= 0) {
@@ -203,68 +208,86 @@ client_exit_message(void)
 	case CLIENT_EXIT_TERMINATED:
 		return ("terminated");
 	case CLIENT_EXIT_LOST_SERVER:
-		return ("lost server");
+		return ("server exited unexpectedly");
 	case CLIENT_EXIT_EXITED:
 		return ("exited");
 	case CLIENT_EXIT_SERVER_EXITED:
 		return ("server exited");
+	case CLIENT_EXIT_MESSAGE_PROVIDED:
+		return (client_exitmessage);
 	}
 	return ("unknown reason");
 }
 
+/* Exit if all streams flushed. */
+static void
+client_exit(void)
+{
+	if (!file_write_left(&client_files))
+		proc_exit(client_proc);
+}
+
 /* Client main loop. */
 int
-client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
+client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, uint64_t flags,
+    int feat)
 {
-	struct cmd		*cmd;
-	struct cmd_list		*cmdlist;
-	struct msg_command_data	*data;
-	int			 cmdflags, fd, i;
-	const char		*ttynam, *cwd;
+	struct cmd_parse_result	*pr;
+	struct msg_command	*data;
+	int			 fd, i;
+	const char		*ttynam, *termname, *cwd;
 	pid_t			 ppid;
 	enum msgtype		 msg;
-	char			*cause, path[PATH_MAX];
 	struct termios		 tio, saved_tio;
-	size_t			 size;
-
-	/* Ignore SIGCHLD now or daemon() in the server will leave a zombie. */
-	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
-
-	/* Save the flags. */
-	client_flags = flags;
+	size_t			 size, linesize = 0;
+	ssize_t			 linelen;
+	char			*line = NULL, **caps = NULL, *cause;
+	u_int			 ncaps = 0;
+	struct args_value	*values;
 
 	/* Set up the initial command. */
-	cmdflags = 0;
 	if (shell_command != NULL) {
 		msg = MSG_SHELL;
-		cmdflags = CMD_STARTSERVER;
+		flags |= CLIENT_STARTSERVER;
 	} else if (argc == 0) {
 		msg = MSG_COMMAND;
-		cmdflags = CMD_STARTSERVER;
+		flags |= CLIENT_STARTSERVER;
 	} else {
 		msg = MSG_COMMAND;
 
 		/*
-		 * It sucks parsing the command string twice (in client and
-		 * later in server) but it is necessary to get the start server
-		 * flag.
+		 * It's annoying parsing the command string twice (in client
+		 * and later in server) but it is necessary to get the start
+		 * server flag.
 		 */
-		cmdlist = cmd_list_parse(argc, argv, NULL, 0, &cause);
-		if (cmdlist != NULL) {
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, &cmdlist->list, qentry) {
-				if (cmd->entry->flags & CMD_STARTSERVER)
-					cmdflags |= CMD_STARTSERVER;
-			}
-			cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
-		}
+		values = args_from_vector(argc, argv);
+		pr = cmd_parse_from_arguments(values, argc, NULL);
+		if (pr->status == CMD_PARSE_SUCCESS) {
+			if (cmd_list_any_have(pr->cmdlist, CMD_STARTSERVER))
+				flags |= CLIENT_STARTSERVER;
+			cmd_list_free(pr->cmdlist);
+		} else
+			free(pr->error);
+		args_free_values(values, argc);
+		free(values);
 	}
 
 	/* Create client process structure (starts logging). */
 	client_proc = proc_start("client");
 	proc_set_signals(client_proc, client_signal);
 
+	/* Save the flags. */
+	client_flags = flags;
+	log_debug("flags are %#llx", (unsigned long long)client_flags);
+
 	/* Initialize the client socket and start the server. */
-	fd = client_connect(base, socket_path, cmdflags & CMD_STARTSERVER);
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
+	if (systemd_activated()) {
+		/* socket-based activation, do not even try to be a client. */
+		fd = server_start(client_proc, flags, base, 0, NULL);
+	} else
+#endif
+	fd = client_connect(base, socket_path, client_flags);
 	if (fd == -1) {
 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "no server running on %s\n",
@@ -278,12 +301,12 @@ client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
 	client_peer = proc_add_peer(client_proc, fd, client_dispatch, NULL);
 
 	/* Save these before pledge(). */
-	if ((cwd = getenv("PWD")) == NULL &&
-	    (cwd = getcwd(path, sizeof path)) == NULL &&
-	    (cwd = find_home()) == NULL)
+	if ((cwd = find_cwd()) == NULL && (cwd = find_home()) == NULL)
 		cwd = "/";
 	if ((ttynam = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL)
 		ttynam = "";
+	if ((termname = getenv("TERM")) == NULL)
+		termname = "";
 
 	/*
 	 * Drop privileges for client. "proc exec" is needed for -c and for
@@ -294,9 +317,21 @@ client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
 	 *
 	 * "sendfd" is dropped later in client_dispatch_wait().
 	 */
-	if (pledge("stdio unix sendfd proc exec tty", NULL) != 0)
+	if (pledge(
+	    "stdio rpath wpath cpath unix sendfd proc exec tty",
+	    NULL) != 0)
 		fatal("pledge failed");
 
+	/* Load terminfo entry if any. */
+	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO) &&
+	    *termname != '\0' &&
+	    tty_term_read_list(termname, STDIN_FILENO, &caps, &ncaps,
+	    &cause) != 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", cause);
+		free(cause);
+		return (1);
+	}
+
 	/* Free stuff that is not used in the client. */
 	if (ptm_fd != -1)
 		close(ptm_fd);
@@ -305,10 +340,7 @@ client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
 	options_free(global_w_options);
 	environ_free(global_environ);
 
-	/* Create stdin handler. */
-	setblocking(STDIN_FILENO, 0);
-	event_set(&client_stdin, STDIN_FILENO, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
-	    client_stdin_callback, NULL);
+	/* Set up control mode. */
 	if (client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROLCONTROL) {
 		if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &saved_tio) != 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "tcgetattr failed: %s\n",
@@ -330,7 +362,9 @@ client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
 	}
 
 	/* Send identify messages. */
-	client_send_identify(ttynam, cwd);
+	client_send_identify(ttynam, termname, caps, ncaps, cwd, feat);
+	tty_term_free_list(caps, ncaps);
+	proc_flush_peer(client_peer);
 
 	/* Send first command. */
 	if (msg == MSG_COMMAND) {
@@ -373,6 +407,11 @@ client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
 		client_exec(client_execshell, client_execcmd);
 	}
 
+	/* Restore streams to blocking. */
+	setblocking(STDIN_FILENO, 1);
+	setblocking(STDOUT_FILENO, 1);
+	setblocking(STDERR_FILENO, 1);
+
 	/* Print the exit message, if any, and exit. */
 	if (client_attached) {
 		if (client_exitreason != CLIENT_EXIT_NONE)
@@ -381,42 +420,66 @@ client_main(struct event_base *base, int argc, char **argv, int flags)
 		ppid = getppid();
 		if (client_exittype == MSG_DETACHKILL && ppid > 1)
 			kill(ppid, SIGHUP);
-	} else if (client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROLCONTROL) {
+	} else if (client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROL) {
 		if (client_exitreason != CLIENT_EXIT_NONE)
 			printf("%%exit %s\n", client_exit_message());
 		else
 			printf("%%exit\n");
-		printf("\033\\");
-		tcsetattr(STDOUT_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &saved_tio);
+		fflush(stdout);
+		if (client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROL_WAITEXIT) {
+			setvbuf(stdin, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
+			for (;;) {
+				linelen = getline(&line, &linesize, stdin);
+				if (linelen <= 1)
+					break;
+			}
+			free(line);
+		}
+		if (client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROLCONTROL) {
+			printf("\033\\");
+			fflush(stdout);
+			tcsetattr(STDOUT_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &saved_tio);
+		}
 	} else if (client_exitreason != CLIENT_EXIT_NONE)
 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", client_exit_message());
-	setblocking(STDIN_FILENO, 1);
 	return (client_exitval);
 }
 
 /* Send identify messages to server. */
 static void
-client_send_identify(const char *ttynam, const char *cwd)
+client_send_identify(const char *ttynam, const char *termname, char **caps,
+    u_int ncaps, const char *cwd, int feat)
 {
-	const char	 *s;
-	char		**ss;
-	size_t		  sslen;
-	int		  fd, flags = client_flags;
-	pid_t		  pid;
+	char	**ss;
+	size_t	  sslen;
+	int	  fd;
+	uint64_t  flags = client_flags;
+	pid_t	  pid;
+	u_int	  i;
 
-	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_FLAGS, -1, &flags, sizeof flags);
+	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_LONGFLAGS, -1, &flags, sizeof flags);
+	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_LONGFLAGS, -1, &client_flags,
+	    sizeof client_flags);
 
-	if ((s = getenv("TERM")) == NULL)
-		s = "";
-	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_TERM, -1, s, strlen(s) + 1);
+	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_TERM, -1, termname,
+	    strlen(termname) + 1);
+	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_FEATURES, -1, &feat, sizeof feat);
 
 	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_TTYNAME, -1, ttynam,
 	    strlen(ttynam) + 1);
 	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_CWD, -1, cwd, strlen(cwd) + 1);
 
+	for (i = 0; i < ncaps; i++) {
+		proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_TERMINFO, -1,
+		    caps[i], strlen(caps[i]) + 1);
+	}
+
 	if ((fd = dup(STDIN_FILENO)) == -1)
 		fatal("dup failed");
 	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_STDIN, fd, NULL, 0);
+	if ((fd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1)
+		fatal("dup failed");
+	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_STDOUT, fd, NULL, 0);
 
 	pid = getpid();
 	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_CLIENTPID, -1, &pid, sizeof pid);
@@ -431,59 +494,14 @@ client_send_identify(const char *ttynam, const char *cwd)
 	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_IDENTIFY_DONE, -1, NULL, 0);
 }
 
-/* Callback for client stdin read events. */
-static void
-client_stdin_callback(__unused int fd, __unused short events,
-    __unused void *arg)
-{
-	struct msg_stdin_data	data;
-
-	data.size = read(STDIN_FILENO, data.data, sizeof data.data);
-	if (data.size < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
-		return;
-
-	proc_send(client_peer, MSG_STDIN, -1, &data, sizeof data);
-	if (data.size <= 0)
-		event_del(&client_stdin);
-}
-
-/* Force write to file descriptor. */
-static void
-client_write(int fd, const char *data, size_t size)
-{
-	ssize_t	used;
-
-	log_debug("%s: %.*s", __func__, (int)size, data);
-	while (size != 0) {
-		used = write(fd, data, size);
-		if (used == -1) {
-			if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
-				continue;
-			break;
-		}
-		data += used;
-		size -= used;
-	}
-}
-
 /* Run command in shell; used for -c. */
 static __dead void
 client_exec(const char *shell, const char *shellcmd)
 {
-	const char	*name, *ptr;
-	char		*argv0;
+	char	*argv0;
 
 	log_debug("shell %s, command %s", shell, shellcmd);
-
-	ptr = strrchr(shell, '/');
-	if (ptr != NULL && *(ptr + 1) != '\0')
-		name = ptr + 1;
-	else
-		name = shell;
-	if (client_flags & CLIENT_LOGIN)
-		xasprintf(&argv0, "-%s", name);
-	else
-		xasprintf(&argv0, "%s", name);
+	argv0 = shell_argv0(shell, !!(client_flags & CLIENT_LOGIN));
 	setenv("SHELL", shell, 1);
 
 	proc_clear_signals(client_proc, 1);
@@ -503,11 +521,23 @@ client_signal(int sig)
 {
 	struct sigaction sigact;
 	int		 status;
+	pid_t		 pid;
 
-	if (sig == SIGCHLD)
-		waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, WNOHANG);
-	else if (!client_attached) {
-		if (sig == SIGTERM)
+	log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, strsignal(sig));
+	if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
+		for (;;) {
+			pid = waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, WNOHANG);
+			if (pid == 0)
+				break;
+			if (pid == -1) {
+				if (errno == ECHILD)
+					break;
+				log_debug("waitpid failed: %s",
+				    strerror(errno));
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (!client_attached) {
+		if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP)
 			proc_exit(client_proc);
 	} else {
 		switch (sig) {
@@ -517,7 +547,8 @@ client_signal(int sig)
 			proc_send(client_peer, MSG_EXITING, -1, NULL, 0);
 			break;
 		case SIGTERM:
-			client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_TERMINATED;
+			if (!client_suspended)
+				client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_TERMINATED;
 			client_exitval = 1;
 			proc_send(client_peer, MSG_EXITING, -1, NULL, 0);
 			break;
@@ -532,18 +563,31 @@ client_signal(int sig)
 			if (sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sigact, NULL) != 0)
 				fatal("sigaction failed");
 			proc_send(client_peer, MSG_WAKEUP, -1, NULL, 0);
+			client_suspended = 0;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 }
 
+/* Callback for file write error or close. */
+static void
+client_file_check_cb(__unused struct client *c, __unused const char *path,
+    __unused int error, __unused int closed, __unused struct evbuffer *buffer,
+    __unused void *data)
+{
+	if (client_exitflag)
+		client_exit();
+}
+
 /* Callback for client read events. */
 static void
 client_dispatch(struct imsg *imsg, __unused void *arg)
 {
 	if (imsg == NULL) {
-		client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_LOST_SERVER;
-		client_exitval = 1;
+		if (!client_exitflag) {
+			client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_LOST_SERVER;
+			client_exitval = 1;
+		}
 		proc_exit(client_proc);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -554,16 +598,39 @@ client_dispatch(struct imsg *imsg, __unused void *arg)
 		client_dispatch_wait(imsg);
 }
 
+/* Process an exit message. */
+static void
+client_dispatch_exit_message(char *data, size_t datalen)
+{
+	int	retval;
+
+	if (datalen < sizeof retval && datalen != 0)
+		fatalx("bad MSG_EXIT size");
+
+	if (datalen >= sizeof retval) {
+		memcpy(&retval, data, sizeof retval);
+		client_exitval = retval;
+	}
+
+	if (datalen > sizeof retval) {
+		datalen -= sizeof retval;
+		data += sizeof retval;
+
+		client_exitmessage = xmalloc(datalen);
+		memcpy(client_exitmessage, data, datalen);
+		client_exitmessage[datalen - 1] = '\0';
+
+		client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_MESSAGE_PROVIDED;
+	}
+}
+
 /* Dispatch imsgs when in wait state (before MSG_READY). */
 static void
 client_dispatch_wait(struct imsg *imsg)
 {
-	char			*data;
-	ssize_t			 datalen;
-	struct msg_stdout_data	 stdoutdata;
-	struct msg_stderr_data	 stderrdata;
-	int			 retval;
-	static int		 pledge_applied;
+	char		*data;
+	ssize_t		 datalen;
+	static int	 pledge_applied;
 
 	/*
 	 * "sendfd" is no longer required once all of the identify messages
@@ -572,10 +639,12 @@ client_dispatch_wait(struct imsg *imsg)
 	 * get the first message from the server.
 	 */
 	if (!pledge_applied) {
-		if (pledge("stdio unix proc exec tty", NULL) != 0)
+		if (pledge(
+		    "stdio rpath wpath cpath unix proc exec tty",
+		    NULL) != 0)
 			fatal("pledge failed");
 		pledge_applied = 1;
-	};
+	}
 
 	data = imsg->data;
 	datalen = imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE;
@@ -583,44 +652,17 @@ client_dispatch_wait(struct imsg *imsg)
 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
 	case MSG_EXIT:
 	case MSG_SHUTDOWN:
-		if (datalen != sizeof retval && datalen != 0)
-			fatalx("bad MSG_EXIT size");
-		if (datalen == sizeof retval) {
-			memcpy(&retval, data, sizeof retval);
-			client_exitval = retval;
-		}
-		proc_exit(client_proc);
+		client_dispatch_exit_message(data, datalen);
+		client_exitflag = 1;
+		client_exit();
 		break;
 	case MSG_READY:
 		if (datalen != 0)
 			fatalx("bad MSG_READY size");
 
-		event_del(&client_stdin);
 		client_attached = 1;
 		proc_send(client_peer, MSG_RESIZE, -1, NULL, 0);
 		break;
-	case MSG_STDIN:
-		if (datalen != 0)
-			fatalx("bad MSG_STDIN size");
-
-		event_add(&client_stdin, NULL);
-		break;
-	case MSG_STDOUT:
-		if (datalen != sizeof stdoutdata)
-			fatalx("bad MSG_STDOUT size");
-		memcpy(&stdoutdata, data, sizeof stdoutdata);
-
-		client_write(STDOUT_FILENO, stdoutdata.data,
-		    stdoutdata.size);
-		break;
-	case MSG_STDERR:
-		if (datalen != sizeof stderrdata)
-			fatalx("bad MSG_STDERR size");
-		memcpy(&stderrdata, data, sizeof stderrdata);
-
-		client_write(STDERR_FILENO, stderrdata.data,
-		    stderrdata.size);
-		break;
 	case MSG_VERSION:
 		if (datalen != 0)
 			fatalx("bad MSG_VERSION size");
@@ -631,6 +673,14 @@ client_dispatch_wait(struct imsg *imsg)
 		client_exitval = 1;
 		proc_exit(client_proc);
 		break;
+	case MSG_FLAGS:
+		if (datalen != sizeof client_flags)
+			fatalx("bad MSG_FLAGS string");
+
+		memcpy(&client_flags, data, sizeof client_flags);
+		log_debug("new flags are %#llx",
+		    (unsigned long long)client_flags);
+		break;
 	case MSG_SHELL:
 		if (datalen == 0 || data[datalen - 1] != '\0')
 			fatalx("bad MSG_SHELL string");
@@ -644,6 +694,31 @@ client_dispatch_wait(struct imsg *imsg)
 	case MSG_EXITED:
 		proc_exit(client_proc);
 		break;
+	case MSG_READ_OPEN:
+		file_read_open(&client_files, client_peer, imsg, 1,
+		    !(client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROL), client_file_check_cb,
+		    NULL);
+		break;
+	case MSG_READ_CANCEL:
+		file_read_cancel(&client_files, imsg);
+		break;
+	case MSG_WRITE_OPEN:
+		file_write_open(&client_files, client_peer, imsg, 1,
+		    !(client_flags & CLIENT_CONTROL), client_file_check_cb,
+		    NULL);
+		break;
+	case MSG_WRITE:
+		file_write_data(&client_files, imsg);
+		break;
+	case MSG_WRITE_CLOSE:
+		file_write_close(&client_files, imsg);
+		break;
+	case MSG_OLDSTDERR:
+	case MSG_OLDSTDIN:
+	case MSG_OLDSTDOUT:
+		fprintf(stderr, "server version is too old for client\n");
+		proc_exit(client_proc);
+		break;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -659,6 +734,14 @@ client_dispatch_attached(struct imsg *imsg)
 	datalen = imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE;
 
 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
+	case MSG_FLAGS:
+		if (datalen != sizeof client_flags)
+			fatalx("bad MSG_FLAGS string");
+
+		memcpy(&client_flags, data, sizeof client_flags);
+		log_debug("new flags are %#llx",
+		    (unsigned long long)client_flags);
+		break;
 	case MSG_DETACH:
 	case MSG_DETACHKILL:
 		if (datalen == 0 || data[datalen - 1] != '\0')
@@ -683,11 +766,10 @@ client_dispatch_attached(struct imsg *imsg)
 		proc_send(client_peer, MSG_EXITING, -1, NULL, 0);
 		break;
 	case MSG_EXIT:
-		if (datalen != 0 && datalen != sizeof (int))
-			fatalx("bad MSG_EXIT size");
-
+		client_dispatch_exit_message(data, datalen);
+		if (client_exitreason == CLIENT_EXIT_NONE)
+			client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_EXITED;
 		proc_send(client_peer, MSG_EXITING, -1, NULL, 0);
-		client_exitreason = CLIENT_EXIT_EXITED;
 		break;
 	case MSG_EXITED:
 		if (datalen != 0)
@@ -713,6 +795,7 @@ client_dispatch_attached(struct imsg *imsg)
 		sigact.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 		if (sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sigact, NULL) != 0)
 			fatal("sigaction failed");
+		client_suspended = 1;
 		kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
 		break;
 	case MSG_LOCK:

cmd-attach-session.c

@@ -37,27 +37,30 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_attach_session_entry = {
 	.name = "attach-session",
 	.alias = "attach",
 
-	.args = { "c:dErt:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-dEr] [-c working-directory] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
+	.args = { "c:dEf:rt:x", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-dErx] [-c working-directory] [-f flags] "
+	         CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	/* -t is special */
 
-	.flags = CMD_STARTSERVER,
+	.flags = CMD_STARTSERVER|CMD_READONLY,
 	.exec = cmd_attach_session_exec
 };
 
 enum cmd_retval
 cmd_attach_session(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *tflag, int dflag,
-    int rflag, const char *cflag, int Eflag)
+    int xflag, int rflag, const char *cflag, int Eflag, const char *fflag)
 {
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	 target;
 	enum cmd_find_type	 type;
 	int			 flags;
-	struct client		*c = item->client, *c_loop;
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item), *c_loop;
 	struct session		*s;
 	struct winlink		*wl;
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
-	char			*cause;
+	char			*cwd, *cause;
+	enum msgtype		 msgtype;
 
 	if (RB_EMPTY(&sessions)) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "no sessions");
@@ -66,6 +69,7 @@ cmd_attach_session(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *tflag, int dflag,
 
 	if (c == NULL)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
 	if (server_client_check_nested(c)) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "sessions should be nested with care, "
 		    "unset $TMUX to force");
@@ -79,15 +83,15 @@ cmd_attach_session(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *tflag, int dflag,
 		type = CMD_FIND_SESSION;
 		flags = CMD_FIND_PREFER_UNATTACHED;
 	}
-	if (cmd_find_target(&item->target, item, tflag, type, flags) != 0)
+	if (cmd_find_target(&target, item, tflag, type, flags) != 0)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	s = item->target.s;
-	wl = item->target.wl;
-	wp = item->target.wp;
+	s = target.s;
+	wl = target.wl;
+	wp = target.wp;
 
 	if (wl != NULL) {
 		if (wp != NULL)
-			window_set_active_pane(wp->window, wp);
+			window_set_active_pane(wp->window, wp, 1);
 		session_set_current(s, wl);
 		if (wp != NULL)
 			cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(current, wl, wp, 0);
@@ -96,66 +100,66 @@ cmd_attach_session(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *tflag, int dflag,
 	}
 
 	if (cflag != NULL) {
+		cwd = format_single(item, cflag, c, s, wl, wp);
 		free((void *)s->cwd);
-		s->cwd = format_single(item, cflag, c, s, wl, wp);
+		s->cwd = cwd;
 	}
+	if (fflag)
+		server_client_set_flags(c, fflag);
+	if (rflag)
+		c->flags |= (CLIENT_READONLY|CLIENT_IGNORESIZE);
 
+	c->last_session = c->session;
 	if (c->session != NULL) {
-		if (dflag) {
+		if (dflag || xflag) {
+			if (xflag)
+				msgtype = MSG_DETACHKILL;
+			else
+				msgtype = MSG_DETACH;
 			TAILQ_FOREACH(c_loop, &clients, entry) {
 				if (c_loop->session != s || c == c_loop)
 					continue;
-				server_client_detach(c_loop, MSG_DETACH);
+				server_client_detach(c_loop, msgtype);
 			}
 		}
 		if (!Eflag)
 			environ_update(s->options, c->environ, s->environ);
 
-		c->session = s;
-		if (~item->shared->flags & CMDQ_SHARED_REPEAT)
+		server_client_set_session(c, s);
+		if (~cmdq_get_flags(item) & CMDQ_STATE_REPEAT)
 			server_client_set_key_table(c, NULL);
-		status_timer_start(c);
-		notify_client("client-session-changed", c);
-		session_update_activity(s, NULL);
-		gettimeofday(&s->last_attached_time, NULL);
-		server_redraw_client(c);
-		s->curw->flags &= ~WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
 	} else {
 		if (server_client_open(c, &cause) != 0) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "open terminal failed: %s", cause);
 			free(cause);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		if (rflag)
-			c->flags |= CLIENT_READONLY;
 
-		if (dflag) {
+		if (dflag || xflag) {
+			if (xflag)
+				msgtype = MSG_DETACHKILL;
+			else
+				msgtype = MSG_DETACH;
 			TAILQ_FOREACH(c_loop, &clients, entry) {
 				if (c_loop->session != s || c == c_loop)
 					continue;
-				server_client_detach(c_loop, MSG_DETACH);
+				server_client_detach(c_loop, msgtype);
 			}
 		}
 		if (!Eflag)
 			environ_update(s->options, c->environ, s->environ);
 
-		c->session = s;
+		server_client_set_session(c, s);
 		server_client_set_key_table(c, NULL);
-		status_timer_start(c);
-		notify_client("client-session-changed", c);
-		session_update_activity(s, NULL);
-		gettimeofday(&s->last_attached_time, NULL);
-		server_redraw_client(c);
-		s->curw->flags &= ~WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
 
 		if (~c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
 			proc_send(c->peer, MSG_READY, -1, NULL, 0);
 		notify_client("client-attached", c);
 		c->flags |= CLIENT_ATTACHED;
 	}
-	recalculate_sizes();
-	alerts_check_session(s);
-	server_update_socket();
+
+	if (cfg_finished)
+		cfg_show_causes(s);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }
@@ -163,9 +167,9 @@ cmd_attach_session(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *tflag, int dflag,
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_attach_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
+	struct args	*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 
 	return (cmd_attach_session(item, args_get(args, 't'),
-	    args_has(args, 'd'), args_has(args, 'r'), args_get(args, 'c'),
-	    args_has(args, 'E')));
+	    args_has(args, 'd'), args_has(args, 'x'), args_has(args, 'r'),
+	    args_get(args, 'c'), args_has(args, 'E'), args_get(args, 'f')));
 }

cmd-bind-key.c

@@ -27,32 +27,44 @@
  * Bind a key to a command.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_bind_key_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_bind_key_args_parse(struct args *, u_int,
+				    char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_bind_key_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_bind_key_entry = {
 	.name = "bind-key",
 	.alias = "bind",
 
-	.args = { "cnrT:", 2, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-cnr] [-T key-table] key "
-	         "command [arguments]",
+	.args = { "nrN:T:", 1, -1, cmd_bind_key_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-nr] [-T key-table] [-N note] key "
+	         "[command [argument ...]]",
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_bind_key_exec
 };
 
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_bind_key_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, __unused u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_bind_key_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	char		*cause;
-	struct cmd_list	*cmdlist;
-	key_code	 key;
-	const char	*tablename;
+	struct args		 *args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	key_code		  key;
+	const char		 *tablename, *note = args_get(args, 'N');
+	struct cmd_parse_result	 *pr;
+	int			  repeat;
+	struct args_value	 *value;
+	u_int			  count = args_count(args);
 
-	key = key_string_lookup_string(args->argv[0]);
+	key = key_string_lookup_string(args_string(args, 0));
 	if (key == KEYC_NONE || key == KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "unknown key: %s", args->argv[0]);
+		cmdq_error(item, "unknown key: %s", args_string(args, 0));
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
 
@@ -62,15 +74,34 @@ cmd_bind_key_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		tablename = "root";
 	else
 		tablename = "prefix";
+	repeat = args_has(args, 'r');
 
-	cmdlist = cmd_list_parse(args->argc - 1, args->argv + 1, NULL, 0,
-	    &cause);
-	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
-		free(cause);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	if (count == 1) {
+		key_bindings_add(tablename, key, note, repeat, NULL);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	key_bindings_add(tablename, key, args_has(args, 'r'), cmdlist);
+	value = args_value(args, 1);
+	if (count == 2 && value->type == ARGS_COMMANDS) {
+		key_bindings_add(tablename, key, note, repeat, value->cmdlist);
+		value->cmdlist->references++;
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	if (count == 2)
+		pr = cmd_parse_from_string(args_string(args, 1), NULL);
+	else {
+		pr = cmd_parse_from_arguments(args_values(args) + 1, count - 1,
+		    NULL);
+	}
+	switch (pr->status) {
+	case CMD_PARSE_ERROR:
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s", pr->error);
+		free(pr->error);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	case CMD_PARSE_SUCCESS:
+		break;
+	}
+	key_bindings_add(tablename, key, note, repeat, pr->cmdlist);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-break-pane.c

@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_break_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "break-pane",
 	.alias = "breakp",
 
-	.args = { "dPF:n:s:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-dP] [-F format] [-n window-name] [-s src-pane] "
+	.args = { "abdPF:n:s:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-abdP] [-F format] [-n window-name] [-s src-pane] "
 		 "[-t dst-window]",
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -48,37 +48,61 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_break_pane_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_break_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->source.wl;
-	struct session		*src_s = item->source.s;
-	struct session		*dst_s = item->target.s;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->source.wp;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = source->wl;
+	struct session		*src_s = source->s;
+	struct session		*dst_s = target->s;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = source->wp;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	char			*name, *cause;
-	int			 idx = item->target.idx;
+	char			*name, *cause, *cp;
+	int			 idx = target->idx, before;
 	const char		*template;
-	char			*cp;
 
-	if (idx != -1 && winlink_find_by_index(&dst_s->windows, idx) != NULL) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "index %d already in use", idx);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-
-	if (window_count_panes(w) == 1) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't break with only one pane");
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	before = args_has(args, 'b');
+	if (args_has(args, 'a') || before) {
+		if (target->wl != NULL)
+			idx = winlink_shuffle_up(dst_s, target->wl, before);
+		else
+			idx = winlink_shuffle_up(dst_s, dst_s->curw, before);
+		if (idx == -1)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
 	server_unzoom_window(w);
 
+	if (window_count_panes(w) == 1) {
+		if (server_link_window(src_s, wl, dst_s, idx, 0,
+		    !args_has(args, 'd'), &cause) != 0) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		if (args_has(args, 'n')) {
+			window_set_name(w, args_get(args, 'n'));
+			options_set_number(w->options, "automatic-rename", 0);
+		}
+		server_unlink_window(src_s, wl);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (idx != -1 && winlink_find_by_index(&dst_s->windows, idx) != NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "index in use: %d", idx);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&w->panes, wp, entry);
+	server_client_remove_pane(wp);
 	window_lost_pane(w, wp);
 	layout_close_pane(wp);
 
-	w = wp->window = window_create(dst_s->sx, dst_s->sy);
+	w = wp->window = window_create(w->sx, w->sy, w->xpixel, w->ypixel);
+	options_set_parent(wp->options, w->options);
+	wp->flags |= (PANE_STYLECHANGED|PANE_THEMECHANGED);
 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&w->panes, wp, entry);
 	w->active = wp;
+	w->latest = tc;
 
 	if (!args_has(args, 'n')) {
 		name = default_window_name(w);
@@ -91,11 +115,12 @@ cmd_break_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 
 	layout_init(w, wp);
 	wp->flags |= PANE_CHANGED;
+	colour_palette_from_option(&wp->palette, wp->options);
 
 	if (idx == -1)
 		idx = -1 - options_get_number(dst_s->options, "base-index");
 	wl = session_attach(dst_s, w, idx, &cause); /* can't fail */
-	if (!args_has(self->args, 'd')) {
+	if (!args_has(args, 'd')) {
 		session_select(dst_s, wl->idx);
 		cmd_find_from_session(current, dst_s, 0);
 	}
@@ -110,7 +135,7 @@ cmd_break_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	if (args_has(args, 'P')) {
 		if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 			template = BREAK_PANE_TEMPLATE;
-		cp = format_single(item, template, c, dst_s, wl, wp);
+		cp = format_single(item, template, tc, dst_s, wl, wp);
 		cmdq_print(item, "%s", cp);
 		free(cp);
 	}

cmd-capture-pane.c

@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_capture_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "capture-pane",
 	.alias = "capturep",
 
-	.args = { "ab:CeE:JpPqS:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-aCeJpPq] " CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " [-E end-line] "
-		 "[-S start-line]" CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "ab:CeE:JMNpPqS:Tt:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-aCeJMNpPqT] " CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " [-E end-line] "
+		 "[-S start-line] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_clear_history_entry = {
 	.name = "clear-history",
 	.alias = "clearhist",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "Ht:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-H] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ cmd_capture_pane_pending(struct args *args, struct window_pane *wp,
 	size_t		 linelen;
 	u_int		 i;
 
-	pending = input_pending(wp);
+	pending = input_pending(wp->ictx);
 	if (pending == NULL)
 		return (xstrdup(""));
 
@@ -107,18 +107,20 @@ static char *
 cmd_capture_pane_history(struct args *args, struct cmdq_item *item,
     struct window_pane *wp, size_t *len)
 {
-	struct grid		*gd;
-	const struct grid_line	*gl;
-	struct grid_cell	*gc = NULL;
-	int			 n, with_codes, escape_c0, join_lines;
-	u_int			 i, sx, top, bottom, tmp;
-	char			*cause, *buf, *line;
-	const char		*Sflag, *Eflag;
-	size_t			 linelen;
+	struct grid			*gd;
+	const struct grid_line		*gl;
+	struct screen			*s;
+	struct grid_cell		*gc = NULL;
+	struct window_mode_entry	*wme;
+	int				 n, join_lines, flags = 0;
+	u_int				 i, sx, top, bottom, tmp;
+	char				*cause, *buf, *line;
+	const char			*Sflag, *Eflag;
+	size_t				 linelen;
 
 	sx = screen_size_x(&wp->base);
 	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
-		gd = wp->saved_grid;
+		gd = wp->base.saved_grid;
 		if (gd == NULL) {
 			if (!args_has(args, 'q')) {
 				cmdq_error(item, "no alternate screen");
@@ -126,14 +128,27 @@ cmd_capture_pane_history(struct args *args, struct cmdq_item *item,
 			}
 			return (xstrdup(""));
 		}
-	} else
+		s = &wp->base;
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'M')) {
+		wme = TAILQ_FIRST(&wp->modes);
+		if (wme != NULL && wme->mode->get_screen != NULL) {
+			s = wme->mode->get_screen (wme);
+			gd = s->grid;
+		} else {
+			s = &wp->base;
+			gd = wp->base.grid;
+		}
+	} else {
+		s = &wp->base;
 		gd = wp->base.grid;
+	}
 
 	Sflag = args_get(args, 'S');
 	if (Sflag != NULL && strcmp(Sflag, "-") == 0)
 		top = 0;
 	else {
-		n = args_strtonum(args, 'S', INT_MIN, SHRT_MAX, &cause);
+		n = args_strtonum_and_expand(args, 'S', INT_MIN, SHRT_MAX,
+			item, &cause);
 		if (cause != NULL) {
 			top = gd->hsize;
 			free(cause);
@@ -149,7 +164,8 @@ cmd_capture_pane_history(struct args *args, struct cmdq_item *item,
 	if (Eflag != NULL && strcmp(Eflag, "-") == 0)
 		bottom = gd->hsize + gd->sy - 1;
 	else {
-		n = args_strtonum(args, 'E', INT_MIN, SHRT_MAX, &cause);
+		n = args_strtonum_and_expand(args, 'E', INT_MIN, SHRT_MAX,
+			item, &cause);
 		if (cause != NULL) {
 			bottom = gd->hsize + gd->sy - 1;
 			free(cause);
@@ -167,14 +183,19 @@ cmd_capture_pane_history(struct args *args, struct cmdq_item *item,
 		top = tmp;
 	}
 
-	with_codes = args_has(args, 'e');
-	escape_c0 = args_has(args, 'C');
 	join_lines = args_has(args, 'J');
+	if (args_has(args, 'e'))
+		flags |= GRID_STRING_WITH_SEQUENCES;
+	if (args_has(args, 'C'))
+		flags |= GRID_STRING_ESCAPE_SEQUENCES;
+	if (!join_lines && !args_has(args, 'T'))
+		flags |= GRID_STRING_EMPTY_CELLS;
+	if (!join_lines && !args_has(args, 'N'))
+		flags |= GRID_STRING_TRIM_SPACES;
 
 	buf = NULL;
 	for (i = top; i <= bottom; i++) {
-		line = grid_string_cells(gd, 0, i, sx, &gc, with_codes,
-		    escape_c0, !join_lines);
+		line = grid_string_cells(gd, 0, i, sx, &gc, flags, s);
 		linelen = strlen(line);
 
 		buf = cmd_capture_pane_append(buf, len, line, linelen);
@@ -191,17 +212,18 @@ cmd_capture_pane_history(struct args *args, struct cmdq_item *item,
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_capture_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct window_pane	*wp = cmdq_get_target(item)->wp;
 	char			*buf, *cause;
 	const char		*bufname;
 	size_t			 len;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_clear_history_entry) {
-		if (wp->mode == &window_copy_mode)
-			window_pane_reset_mode(wp);
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_clear_history_entry) {
+		window_pane_reset_mode_all(wp);
 		grid_clear_history(wp->base.grid);
+		if (args_has(args, 'H'))
+			screen_reset_hyperlinks(wp->screen);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
@@ -214,18 +236,20 @@ cmd_capture_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'p')) {
-		c = item->client;
-		if (c == NULL ||
-		    (c->session != NULL && !(c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL))) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "can't write to stdout");
+		if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
+			len--;
+		if (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
+			control_write(c, "%.*s", (int)len, buf);
+		else {
+			if (!file_can_print(c)) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "can't write to client");
+				free(buf);
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
+			file_print_buffer(c, buf, len);
+			file_print(c, "\n");
 			free(buf);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		evbuffer_add(c->stdout_data, buf, len);
-		free(buf);
-		if (args_has(args, 'P') && len > 0)
-		    evbuffer_add(c->stdout_data, "\n", 1);
-		server_client_push_stdout(c);
 	} else {
 		bufname = NULL;
 		if (args_has(args, 'b'))

cmd-choose-tree.c

@@ -24,15 +24,18 @@
  * Enter a mode.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_choose_tree_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_choose_tree_args_parse(struct args *args,
+				    u_int idx, char **cause);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_choose_tree_exec(struct cmd *,
+    				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_tree_entry = {
 	.name = "choose-tree",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "F:Gf:NO:st:wZ", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-GNsw] [-F format] [-f filter] [-O sort-order] "
-	         CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "F:f:GK:NO:rst:wyZ", 0, 1, cmd_choose_tree_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-GNrswZ] [-F format] [-f filter] [-K key-format] "
+		 "[-O sort-order] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [template]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -44,9 +47,9 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_client_entry = {
 	.name = "choose-client",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "F:f:NO:t:Z", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-N] [-F format] [-f filter] [-O sort-order] "
-	         CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "F:f:K:NO:rt:yZ", 0, 1, cmd_choose_tree_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-NrZ] [-F format] [-f filter] [-K key-format] "
+		 "[-O sort-order] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [template]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -58,9 +61,9 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "choose-buffer",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "F:f:NO:t:Z", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-N] [-F format] [-f filter] [-O sort-order] "
-	         CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "F:f:K:NO:rt:yZ", 0, 1, cmd_choose_tree_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-NrZ] [-F format] [-f filter] [-K key-format] "
+		 "[-O sort-order] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [template]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -68,24 +71,47 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_buffer_entry = {
 	.exec = cmd_choose_tree_exec
 };
 
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_customize_mode_entry = {
+	.name = "customize-mode",
+	.alias = NULL,
+
+	.args = { "F:f:Nt:yZ", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-NZ] [-F format] [-f filter] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
+
+	.flags = 0,
+	.exec = cmd_choose_tree_exec
+};
+
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_choose_tree_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, __unused u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_choose_tree_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
-	struct window_pane		*wp = item->target.wp;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct window_pane		*wp = target->wp;
 	const struct window_mode	*mode;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_choose_buffer_entry) {
-		if (paste_get_top(NULL) == NULL)
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_choose_buffer_entry) {
+		if (paste_is_empty())
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		mode = &window_buffer_mode;
-	} else if (self->entry == &cmd_choose_client_entry) {
+	} else if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_choose_client_entry) {
 		if (server_client_how_many() == 0)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		mode = &window_client_mode;
-	} else
+	} else if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_customize_mode_entry)
+		mode = &window_customize_mode;
+	else
 		mode = &window_tree_mode;
 
-	window_pane_set_mode(wp, mode, &item->target, args);
+	window_pane_set_mode(wp, NULL, mode, target, args);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-command-prompt.c

@@ -29,8 +29,10 @@
  * Prompt for command in client.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_command_prompt_exec(struct cmd *,
-			    struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_command_prompt_args_parse(struct args *,
+				    u_int, char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_command_prompt_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
 static int	cmd_command_prompt_callback(struct client *, void *,
 		    const char *, int);
@@ -40,81 +42,112 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_command_prompt_entry = {
 	.name = "command-prompt",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "1iI:Np:t:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-1Ni] [-I inputs] [-p prompts] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE " "
-		 "[template]",
+	.args = { "1bFkiI:Np:t:T:", 0, 1, cmd_command_prompt_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-1bFkiN] [-I inputs] [-p prompts] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE
+		 " [-T prompt-type] [template]",
 
-	.flags = 0,
+	.flags = CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_command_prompt_exec
 };
 
-struct cmd_command_prompt_cdata {
-	int	 flags;
-
-	char	*inputs;
-	char	*next_input;
-
-	char	*prompts;
-	char	*next_prompt;
-
-	char	*template;
-	int	 idx;
+struct cmd_command_prompt_prompt {
+	char	*input;
+	char	*prompt;
 };
 
+struct cmd_command_prompt_cdata {
+	struct cmdq_item		 *item;
+	struct args_command_state	 *state;
+
+	int				  flags;
+	enum prompt_type		  prompt_type;
+
+	struct cmd_command_prompt_prompt *prompts;
+	u_int				  count;
+	u_int				  current;
+
+	int				  argc;
+	char				**argv;
+};
+
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_command_prompt_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, __unused u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_command_prompt_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
-	const char			*inputs, *prompts;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	const char			*type, *s, *input;
 	struct cmd_command_prompt_cdata	*cdata;
-	struct client			*c;
-	char				*prompt, *ptr, *input = NULL;
-	size_t				 n;
+	char				*tmp, *prompts, *prompt, *next_prompt;
+	char				*inputs = NULL, *next_input;
+	u_int				 count = args_count(args);
+	int				 wait = !args_has(args, 'b'), space = 1;
 
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-
-	if (c->prompt_string != NULL)
+	if (tc->prompt_string != NULL)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	if (args_has(args, 'i'))
+		wait = 0;
 
 	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
+	if (wait)
+		cdata->item = item;
+	cdata->state = args_make_commands_prepare(self, item, 0, "%1", wait,
+	    args_has(args, 'F'));
 
-	cdata->inputs = NULL;
-	cdata->next_input = NULL;
-
-	cdata->prompts = NULL;
-	cdata->next_prompt = NULL;
-
-	cdata->template = NULL;
-	cdata->idx = 1;
-
-	if (args->argc != 0)
-		cdata->template = xstrdup(args->argv[0]);
-	else
-		cdata->template = xstrdup("%1");
-
-	if ((prompts = args_get(args, 'p')) != NULL)
-		cdata->prompts = xstrdup(prompts);
-	else if (args->argc != 0) {
-		n = strcspn(cdata->template, " ,");
-		xasprintf(&cdata->prompts, "(%.*s) ", (int) n, cdata->template);
+	if ((s = args_get(args, 'p')) == NULL) {
+		if (count != 0) {
+			tmp = args_make_commands_get_command(cdata->state);
+			xasprintf(&prompts, "(%s)", tmp);
+			free(tmp);
+		} else {
+			prompts = xstrdup(":");
+			space = 0;
+		}
+		next_prompt = prompts;
 	} else
-		cdata->prompts = xstrdup(":");
-
-	/* Get first prompt. */
-	cdata->next_prompt = cdata->prompts;
-	ptr = strsep(&cdata->next_prompt, ",");
-	if (prompts == NULL)
-		prompt = xstrdup(ptr);
+		next_prompt = prompts = xstrdup(s);
+	if ((s = args_get(args, 'I')) != NULL)
+		next_input = inputs = xstrdup(s);
 	else
-		xasprintf(&prompt, "%s ", ptr);
+		next_input = NULL;
+	while ((prompt = strsep(&next_prompt, ",")) != NULL) {
+		cdata->prompts = xreallocarray(cdata->prompts, cdata->count + 1,
+		    sizeof *cdata->prompts);
+		if (!space)
+			tmp = xstrdup(prompt);
+		else
+			xasprintf(&tmp, "%s ", prompt);
+		cdata->prompts[cdata->count].prompt = tmp;
 
-	/* Get initial prompt input. */
-	if ((inputs = args_get(args, 'I')) != NULL) {
-		cdata->inputs = xstrdup(inputs);
-		cdata->next_input = cdata->inputs;
-		input = strsep(&cdata->next_input, ",");
+		if (next_input != NULL) {
+			input = strsep(&next_input, ",");
+			if (input == NULL)
+				input = "";
+		} else
+			input = "";
+		cdata->prompts[cdata->count].input = xstrdup(input);
+
+		cdata->count++;
 	}
+	free(inputs);
+	free(prompts);
+
+	if ((type = args_get(args, 'T')) != NULL) {
+		cdata->prompt_type = status_prompt_type(type);
+		if (cdata->prompt_type == PROMPT_TYPE_INVALID) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "unknown type: %s", type);
+			cmd_command_prompt_free(cdata);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	} else
+		cdata->prompt_type = PROMPT_TYPE_COMMAND;
 
 	if (args_has(args, '1'))
 		cdata->flags |= PROMPT_SINGLE;
@@ -122,78 +155,73 @@ cmd_command_prompt_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		cdata->flags |= PROMPT_NUMERIC;
 	else if (args_has(args, 'i'))
 		cdata->flags |= PROMPT_INCREMENTAL;
-	status_prompt_set(c, prompt, input, cmd_command_prompt_callback,
-	    cmd_command_prompt_free, cdata, cdata->flags);
-	free(prompt);
+	else if (args_has(args, 'k'))
+		cdata->flags |= PROMPT_KEY;
+	status_prompt_set(tc, target, cdata->prompts[0].prompt,
+	    cdata->prompts[0].input, cmd_command_prompt_callback,
+	    cmd_command_prompt_free, cdata, cdata->flags, cdata->prompt_type);
 
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-}
-
-static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_command_prompt_error(struct cmdq_item *item, void *data)
-{
-	char	*error = data;
-
-	cmdq_error(item, "%s", error);
-	free(error);
-
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	if (!wait)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }
 
 static int
 cmd_command_prompt_callback(struct client *c, void *data, const char *s,
     int done)
 {
-	struct cmd_command_prompt_cdata	*cdata = data;
-	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
-	struct cmdq_item		*new_item;
-	char				*cause, *new_template, *prompt, *ptr;
-	char				*input = NULL;
+	struct cmd_command_prompt_cdata		 *cdata = data;
+	char					 *error;
+	struct cmdq_item			 *item = cdata->item, *new_item;
+	struct cmd_list				 *cmdlist;
+	struct cmd_command_prompt_prompt	 *prompt;
+	int					  argc = 0;
+	char					**argv = NULL;
 
 	if (s == NULL)
-		return (0);
-	if (done && (cdata->flags & PROMPT_INCREMENTAL))
-		return (0);
+		goto out;
 
-	new_template = cmd_template_replace(cdata->template, s, cdata->idx);
 	if (done) {
-		free(cdata->template);
-		cdata->template = new_template;
+		if (cdata->flags & PROMPT_INCREMENTAL)
+			goto out;
+		cmd_append_argv(&cdata->argc, &cdata->argv, s);
+		if (++cdata->current != cdata->count) {
+			prompt = &cdata->prompts[cdata->current];
+			status_prompt_update(c, prompt->prompt, prompt->input);
+			return (1);
+		}
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Check if there are more prompts; if so, get its respective input
-	 * and update the prompt data.
-	 */
-	if (done && (ptr = strsep(&cdata->next_prompt, ",")) != NULL) {
-		xasprintf(&prompt, "%s ", ptr);
-		input = strsep(&cdata->next_input, ",");
-		status_prompt_update(c, prompt, input);
-
-		free(prompt);
-		cdata->idx++;
-		return (1);
-	}
-
-	cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(new_template, NULL, 0, &cause);
-	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			new_item = cmdq_get_callback(cmd_command_prompt_error,
-			    cause);
-		} else
-			new_item = NULL;
-	} else {
-		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
-	}
-
-	if (new_item != NULL)
-		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
-
+	argc = cdata->argc;
+	argv = cmd_copy_argv(cdata->argc, cdata->argv);
 	if (!done)
-		free(new_template);
+		cmd_append_argv(&argc, &argv, s);
+
+	if (done) {
+		cmd_free_argv(cdata->argc, cdata->argv);
+		cdata->argc = argc;
+		cdata->argv = cmd_copy_argv(argc, argv);
+	}
+
+	cmdlist = args_make_commands(cdata->state, argc, argv, &error);
+	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
+		cmdq_append(c, cmdq_get_error(error));
+		free(error);
+	} else if (item == NULL) {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL);
+		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
+	} else {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, cmdq_get_state(item));
+		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
+	}
+	cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
+
 	if (c->prompt_inputcb != cmd_command_prompt_callback)
 		return (1);
+
+out:
+	if (item != NULL)
+		cmdq_continue(item);
 	return (0);
 }
 
@@ -201,9 +229,14 @@ static void
 cmd_command_prompt_free(void *data)
 {
 	struct cmd_command_prompt_cdata	*cdata = data;
+	u_int				 i;
 
-	free(cdata->inputs);
+	for (i = 0; i < cdata->count; i++) {
+		free(cdata->prompts[i].prompt);
+		free(cdata->prompts[i].input);
+	}
 	free(cdata->prompts);
-	free(cdata->template);
+	cmd_free_argv(cdata->argc, cdata->argv);
+	args_make_commands_free(cdata->state);
 	free(cdata);
 }

cmd-confirm-before.c

@@ -28,8 +28,10 @@
  * Asks for confirmation before executing a command.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_confirm_before_exec(struct cmd *,
-			    struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_confirm_before_args_parse(struct args *,
+				    u_int, char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_confirm_before_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
 static int	cmd_confirm_before_callback(struct client *, void *,
 		    const char *, int);
@@ -39,58 +41,80 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_confirm_before_entry = {
 	.name = "confirm-before",
 	.alias = "confirm",
 
-	.args = { "p:t:", 1, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-p prompt] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE " command",
+	.args = { "bc:p:t:y", 1, 1, cmd_confirm_before_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-by] [-c confirm-key] [-p prompt] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE
+		 " command",
 
-	.flags = 0,
+	.flags = CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_confirm_before_exec
 };
 
 struct cmd_confirm_before_data {
-	char	*cmd;
+	struct cmdq_item	*item;
+	struct cmd_list		*cmdlist;
+	u_char			 confirm_key;
+	int			 default_yes;
 };
 
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_confirm_before_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, __unused u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_confirm_before_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	struct cmd_confirm_before_data	*cdata;
-	struct client			*c;
-	char				*cmd, *copy, *new_prompt, *ptr;
-	const char			*prompt;
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	char				*new_prompt;
+	const char			*confirm_key, *prompt, *cmd;
+	int				 wait = !args_has(args, 'b');
 
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
+	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
+	cdata->cmdlist = args_make_commands_now(self, item, 0, 1);
+	if (cdata->cmdlist == NULL) {
+		free(cdata);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (wait)
+		cdata->item = item;
+
+	cdata->default_yes = args_has(args, 'y');
+	if ((confirm_key = args_get(args, 'c')) != NULL) {
+		if (confirm_key[1] == '\0' &&
+		    confirm_key[0] > 31 &&
+		    confirm_key[0] < 127)
+			cdata->confirm_key = confirm_key[0];
+		else {
+			cmdq_error(item, "invalid confirm key");
+			free(cdata);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+	else
+		cdata->confirm_key = 'y';
 
 	if ((prompt = args_get(args, 'p')) != NULL)
 		xasprintf(&new_prompt, "%s ", prompt);
 	else {
-		ptr = copy = xstrdup(args->argv[0]);
-		cmd = strsep(&ptr, " \t");
-		xasprintf(&new_prompt, "Confirm '%s'? (y/n) ", cmd);
-		free(copy);
+		cmd = cmd_get_entry(cmd_list_first(cdata->cmdlist))->name;
+		xasprintf(&new_prompt, "Confirm '%s'? (%c/n) ", cmd,
+		    cdata->confirm_key);
 	}
 
-	cdata = xmalloc(sizeof *cdata);
-	cdata->cmd = xstrdup(args->argv[0]);
-
-	status_prompt_set(c, new_prompt, NULL,
+	status_prompt_set(tc, target, new_prompt, NULL,
 	    cmd_confirm_before_callback, cmd_confirm_before_free, cdata,
-	    PROMPT_SINGLE);
-
+	    PROMPT_SINGLE, PROMPT_TYPE_COMMAND);
 	free(new_prompt);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-}
 
-static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_confirm_before_error(struct cmdq_item *item, void *data)
-{
-	char	*error = data;
-
-	cmdq_error(item, "%s", error);
-	free(error);
-
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	if (!wait)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -98,33 +122,34 @@ cmd_confirm_before_callback(struct client *c, void *data, const char *s,
     __unused int done)
 {
 	struct cmd_confirm_before_data	*cdata = data;
-	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
-	struct cmdq_item		*new_item;
-	char				*cause;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item, *new_item;
+	int				 retcode = 1;
 
 	if (c->flags & CLIENT_DEAD)
-		return (0);
+		goto out;
 
-	if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
-		return (0);
-	if (tolower((u_char) s[0]) != 'y' || s[1] != '\0')
-		return (0);
+	if (s == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	if (s[0] != cdata->confirm_key && (s[0] != '\r' || !cdata->default_yes))
+		goto out;
+	retcode = 0;
 
-	cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(cdata->cmd, NULL, 0, &cause);
-	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			new_item = cmdq_get_callback(cmd_confirm_before_error,
-			    cause);
-		} else
-			new_item = NULL;
+	if (item == NULL) {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cdata->cmdlist, NULL);
+		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
 	} else {
-		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cdata->cmdlist,
+		    cmdq_get_state(item));
+		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
 	}
 
-	if (new_item != NULL)
-		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
-
+out:
+	if (item != NULL) {
+		if (cmdq_get_client(item) != NULL &&
+		    cmdq_get_client(item)->session == NULL)
+			cmdq_get_client(item)->retval = retcode;
+		cmdq_continue(item);
+	}
 	return (0);
 }
 
@@ -133,6 +158,6 @@ cmd_confirm_before_free(void *data)
 {
 	struct cmd_confirm_before_data	*cdata = data;
 
-	free(cdata->cmd);
+	cmd_list_free(cdata->cmdlist);
 	free(cdata);
 }

cmd-copy-mode.c

@@ -30,9 +30,10 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_copy_mode_entry = {
 	.name = "copy-mode",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "Met:u", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-Mu] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "deHMqSs:t:u", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-deHMqSu] [-s src-pane] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
+	.source =  { 's', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_clock_mode_entry = {
 	.name = "clock-mode",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -55,38 +56,48 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_clock_mode_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_copy_mode_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct cmdq_shared	*shared = item->shared;
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct key_event	*event = cmdq_get_event(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
 	struct session		*s;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	int			 flag;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp, *swp;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'q')) {
+		window_pane_reset_mode_all(wp);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'M')) {
-		if ((wp = cmd_mouse_pane(&shared->mouse, &s, NULL)) == NULL)
+		if ((wp = cmd_mouse_pane(&event->m, &s, NULL)) == NULL)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		if (c == NULL || c->session != s)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_clock_mode_entry) {
-		window_pane_set_mode(wp, &window_clock_mode, NULL, NULL);
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_clock_mode_entry) {
+		window_pane_set_mode(wp, NULL, &window_clock_mode, NULL, NULL);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (wp->mode != &window_copy_mode) {
-		flag = window_pane_set_mode(wp, &window_copy_mode, NULL, NULL);
-		if (flag != 0)
-			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		window_copy_init_from_pane(wp, args_has(self->args, 'e'));
+	if (args_has(args, 's'))
+		swp = source->wp;
+	else
+		swp = wp;
+	if (!window_pane_set_mode(wp, swp, &window_copy_mode, NULL, args)) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'M'))
+			window_copy_start_drag(c, &event->m);
 	}
-	if (args_has(args, 'M')) {
-		if (wp->mode != NULL && wp->mode != &window_copy_mode)
-			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		window_copy_start_drag(c, &shared->mouse);
-	}
-	if (wp->mode == &window_copy_mode && args_has(self->args, 'u'))
+	if (args_has(args, 'u'))
 		window_copy_pageup(wp, 0);
+	if (args_has(args, 'd'))
+		window_copy_pagedown(wp, 0, args_has(args, 'e'));
+	if (args_has(args, 'S')) {
+		window_copy_scroll(wp, c->tty.mouse_slider_mpos, event->m.y,
+		    args_has(args, 'e'));
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-detach-client.c

@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_detach_client_entry = {
 	.name = "detach-client",
 	.alias = "detach",
 
-	.args = { "aE:s:t:P", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "aE:s:t:P", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-aP] [-E shell-command] "
 	         "[-s target-session] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE,
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_SESSION, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
-	.flags = CMD_READONLY,
+	.flags = CMD_READONLY|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_detach_client_exec
 };
 
@@ -47,27 +47,25 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_suspend_client_entry = {
 	.name = "suspend-client",
 	.alias = "suspendc",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE,
 
-	.flags = 0,
+	.flags = CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_detach_client_exec
 };
 
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_detach_client_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct client	*c, *cloop;
-	struct session	*s;
-	enum msgtype	 msgtype;
-	const char	*cmd = args_get(args, 'E');
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item), *loop;
+	struct session		*s;
+	enum msgtype		 msgtype;
+	const char		*cmd = args_get(args, 'E');
 
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_suspend_client_entry) {
-		server_client_suspend(c);
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_suspend_client_entry) {
+		server_client_suspend(tc);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
@@ -77,35 +75,35 @@ cmd_detach_client_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		msgtype = MSG_DETACH;
 
 	if (args_has(args, 's')) {
-		s = item->source.s;
+		s = source->s;
 		if (s == NULL)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(cloop, &clients, entry) {
-			if (cloop->session == s) {
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &clients, entry) {
+			if (loop->session == s) {
 				if (cmd != NULL)
-					server_client_exec(cloop, cmd);
+					server_client_exec(loop, cmd);
 				else
-					server_client_detach(cloop, msgtype);
+					server_client_detach(loop, msgtype);
 			}
 		}
 		return (CMD_RETURN_STOP);
 	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(cloop, &clients, entry) {
-			if (cloop->session != NULL && cloop != c) {
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &clients, entry) {
+			if (loop->session != NULL && loop != tc) {
 				if (cmd != NULL)
-					server_client_exec(cloop, cmd);
+					server_client_exec(loop, cmd);
 				else
-					server_client_detach(cloop, msgtype);
+					server_client_detach(loop, msgtype);
 			}
 		}
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
 	if (cmd != NULL)
-		server_client_exec(c, cmd);
+		server_client_exec(tc, cmd);
 	else
-		server_client_detach(c, msgtype);
+		server_client_detach(tc, msgtype);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_STOP);
 }

cmd-display-menu.c

@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+/* $OpenBSD$ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+/*
+ * Display a menu on a client.
+ */
+
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_display_menu_args_parse(struct args *,
+				    u_int, char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_display_menu_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_display_popup_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_menu_entry = {
+	.name = "display-menu",
+	.alias = "menu",
+
+	.args = { "b:c:C:H:s:S:MOt:T:x:y:", 1, -1, cmd_display_menu_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-MO] [-b border-lines] [-c target-client] "
+		 "[-C starting-choice] [-H selected-style] [-s style] "
+		 "[-S border-style] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [-T title] "
+		 "[-x position] [-y position] name [key] [command] ...",
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_CFLAG,
+	.exec = cmd_display_menu_exec
+};
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_popup_entry = {
+	.name = "display-popup",
+	.alias = "popup",
+
+	.args = { "Bb:Cc:d:e:Eh:s:S:t:T:w:x:y:", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-BCE] [-b border-lines] [-c target-client] "
+		 "[-d start-directory] [-e environment] [-h height] "
+		 "[-s style] [-S border-style] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE
+		 " [-T title] [-w width] [-x position] [-y position] "
+		 "[shell-command [argument ...]]",
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_CFLAG,
+	.exec = cmd_display_popup_exec
+};
+
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_display_menu_args_parse(struct args *args, u_int idx, __unused char **cause)
+{
+	u_int			 i = 0;
+	enum args_parse_type	 type = ARGS_PARSE_STRING;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		type = ARGS_PARSE_STRING;
+		if (i == idx)
+			break;
+		if (*args_string(args, i++) == '\0')
+			continue;
+
+		type = ARGS_PARSE_STRING;
+		if (i++ == idx)
+			break;
+
+		type = ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING;
+		if (i++ == idx)
+			break;
+	}
+	return (type);
+}
+
+static int
+cmd_display_menu_get_position(struct client *tc, struct cmdq_item *item,
+    struct args *args, u_int *px, u_int *py, u_int w, u_int h)
+{
+	struct tty		*tty = &tc->tty;
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct key_event	*event = cmdq_get_event(item);
+	struct session		*s = tc->session;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
+	struct style_ranges	*ranges = NULL;
+	struct style_range	*sr = NULL;
+	const char		*xp, *yp;
+	char			*p;
+	int			 top;
+	u_int			 line, ox, oy, sx, sy, lines, position;
+	long			 n;
+	struct format_tree	*ft;
+
+	/*
+	 * Work out the position from the -x and -y arguments. This is the
+	 * bottom-left position.
+	 */
+
+	/* If the popup is too big, stop now. */
+	if (w > tty->sx || h > tty->sy)
+		return (0);
+
+	/* Create format with mouse position if any. */
+	ft = format_create_from_target(item);
+	if (event->m.valid) {
+		format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_x", "%u", event->m.x);
+		format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_y", "%u", event->m.y);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are any status lines, add this window position and the
+	 * status line position.
+	 */
+	top = status_at_line(tc);
+	if (top != -1) {
+		lines = status_line_size(tc);
+		if (top == 0)
+			top = lines;
+		else
+			top = 0;
+		position = options_get_number(s->options, "status-position");
+
+		for (line = 0; line < lines; line++) {
+			ranges = &tc->status.entries[line].ranges;
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(sr, ranges, entry) {
+				if (sr->type != STYLE_RANGE_WINDOW)
+					continue;
+				if (sr->argument == (u_int)wl->idx)
+					break;
+			}
+			if (sr != NULL)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (sr != NULL) {
+			format_add(ft, "popup_window_status_line_x", "%u",
+			    sr->start);
+			if (position == 0) {
+				format_add(ft, "popup_window_status_line_y",
+				    "%u", line + 1 + h);
+			} else {
+				format_add(ft, "popup_window_status_line_y",
+				    "%u", tty->sy - lines + line);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (position == 0)
+			format_add(ft, "popup_status_line_y", "%u", lines + h);
+		else {
+			format_add(ft, "popup_status_line_y", "%u",
+			    tty->sy - lines);
+		}
+	} else
+		top = 0;
+
+	/* Popup width and height. */
+	format_add(ft, "popup_width", "%u", w);
+	format_add(ft, "popup_height", "%u", h);
+
+	/* Position so popup is in the centre. */
+	n = (long)(tty->sx - 1) / 2 - w / 2;
+	if (n < 0)
+		format_add(ft, "popup_centre_x", "%u", 0);
+	else
+		format_add(ft, "popup_centre_x", "%ld", n);
+	n = (tty->sy - 1) / 2 + h / 2;
+	if (n >= tty->sy)
+		format_add(ft, "popup_centre_y", "%u", tty->sy - h);
+	else
+		format_add(ft, "popup_centre_y", "%ld", n);
+
+	/* Position of popup relative to mouse. */
+	if (event->m.valid) {
+		n = (long)event->m.x - w / 2;
+		if (n < 0)
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_centre_x", "%u", 0);
+		else
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_centre_x", "%ld", n);
+		n = event->m.y - h / 2;
+		if (n + h >= tty->sy) {
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_centre_y", "%u",
+			    tty->sy - h);
+		} else
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_centre_y", "%ld", n);
+		n = (long)event->m.y + h;
+		if (n >= tty->sy)
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_top", "%u", tty->sy - 1);
+		else
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_top", "%ld", n);
+		n = event->m.y - h;
+		if (n < 0)
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_bottom", "%u", 0);
+		else
+			format_add(ft, "popup_mouse_bottom", "%ld", n);
+	}
+
+	/* Position in pane. */
+	tty_window_offset(&tc->tty, &ox, &oy, &sx, &sy);
+	n = top + wp->yoff - oy + h;
+	if (n >= tty->sy)
+		format_add(ft, "popup_pane_top", "%u", tty->sy - h);
+	else
+		format_add(ft, "popup_pane_top", "%ld", n);
+	format_add(ft, "popup_pane_bottom", "%u", top + wp->yoff + wp->sy - oy);
+	format_add(ft, "popup_pane_left", "%u", wp->xoff - ox);
+	n = (long)wp->xoff + wp->sx - ox - w;
+	if (n < 0)
+		format_add(ft, "popup_pane_right", "%u", 0);
+	else
+		format_add(ft, "popup_pane_right", "%ld", n);
+
+	/* Expand horizontal position. */
+	xp = args_get(args, 'x');
+	if (xp == NULL || strcmp(xp, "C") == 0)
+		xp = "#{popup_centre_x}";
+	else if (strcmp(xp, "R") == 0)
+		xp = "#{popup_pane_right}";
+	else if (strcmp(xp, "P") == 0)
+		xp = "#{popup_pane_left}";
+	else if (strcmp(xp, "M") == 0)
+		xp = "#{popup_mouse_centre_x}";
+	else if (strcmp(xp, "W") == 0)
+		xp = "#{popup_window_status_line_x}";
+	p = format_expand(ft, xp);
+	n = strtol(p, NULL, 10);
+	if (n + w >= tty->sx)
+		n = tty->sx - w;
+	else if (n < 0)
+		n = 0;
+	*px = n;
+	log_debug("%s: -x: %s = %s = %u (-w %u)", __func__, xp, p, *px, w);
+	free(p);
+
+	/* Expand vertical position  */
+	yp = args_get(args, 'y');
+	if (yp == NULL || strcmp(yp, "C") == 0)
+		yp = "#{popup_centre_y}";
+	else if (strcmp(yp, "P") == 0)
+		yp = "#{popup_pane_bottom}";
+	else if (strcmp(yp, "M") == 0)
+		yp = "#{popup_mouse_top}";
+	else if (strcmp(yp, "S") == 0)
+		yp = "#{popup_status_line_y}";
+	else if (strcmp(yp, "W") == 0)
+		yp = "#{popup_window_status_line_y}";
+	p = format_expand(ft, yp);
+	n = strtol(p, NULL, 10);
+	if (n < h)
+		n = 0;
+	else
+		n -= h;
+	if (n + h >= tty->sy)
+		n = tty->sy - h;
+	else if (n < 0)
+		n = 0;
+	*py = n;
+	log_debug("%s: -y: %s = %s = %u (-h %u)", __func__, yp, p, *py, h);
+	free(p);
+
+	format_free(ft);
+	return (1);
+}
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_display_menu_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct key_event	*event = cmdq_get_event(item);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct menu		*menu = NULL;
+	struct menu_item	 menu_item;
+	const char		*key, *name, *value;
+	const char		*style = args_get(args, 's');
+	const char		*border_style = args_get(args, 'S');
+	const char		*selected_style = args_get(args, 'H');
+	enum box_lines		 lines = BOX_LINES_DEFAULT;
+	char			*title, *cause;
+	int			 flags = 0, starting_choice = 0;
+	u_int			 px, py, i, count = args_count(args);
+	struct options		*o = target->s->curw->window->options;
+	struct options_entry	*oe;
+
+
+	if (tc->overlay_draw != NULL)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'C')) {
+		if (strcmp(args_get(args, 'C'), "-") == 0)
+			starting_choice = -1;
+		else {
+			starting_choice = args_strtonum(args, 'C', 0, UINT_MAX,
+			    &cause);
+			if (cause != NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "starting choice %s", cause);
+				free(cause);
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'T'))
+		title = format_single_from_target(item, args_get(args, 'T'));
+	else
+		title = xstrdup("");
+	menu = menu_create(title);
+	free(title);
+
+	for (i = 0; i != count; /* nothing */) {
+		name = args_string(args, i++);
+		if (*name == '\0') {
+			menu_add_item(menu, NULL, item, tc, target);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (count - i < 2) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "not enough arguments");
+			menu_free(menu);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		key = args_string(args, i++);
+
+		menu_item.name = name;
+		menu_item.key = key_string_lookup_string(key);
+		menu_item.command = args_string(args, i++);
+
+		menu_add_item(menu, &menu_item, item, tc, target);
+	}
+	if (menu == NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "invalid menu arguments");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (menu->count == 0) {
+		menu_free(menu);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (!cmd_display_menu_get_position(tc, item, args, &px, &py,
+	    menu->width + 4, menu->count + 2)) {
+		menu_free(menu);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	value = args_get(args, 'b');
+	if (value != NULL) {
+		oe = options_get(o, "menu-border-lines");
+		lines = options_find_choice(options_table_entry(oe), value,
+		    &cause);
+		if (lines == -1) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "menu-border-lines %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'O'))
+		flags |= MENU_STAYOPEN;
+	if (!event->m.valid && !args_has(args, 'M'))
+		flags |= MENU_NOMOUSE;
+	if (menu_display(menu, flags, starting_choice, item, px, py, tc, lines,
+	    style, selected_style, border_style, target, NULL, NULL) != 0)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
+}
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_display_popup_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct tty		*tty = &tc->tty;
+	const char		*value, *shell, *shellcmd = NULL;
+	const char		*style = args_get(args, 's');
+	const char		*border_style = args_get(args, 'S');
+	char			*cwd, *cause = NULL, **argv = NULL, *title;
+	int			 flags = 0, argc = 0;
+	enum box_lines		 lines = BOX_LINES_DEFAULT;
+	u_int			 px, py, w, h, count = args_count(args);
+	struct args_value	*av;
+	struct environ		*env = NULL;
+	struct options		*o = s->curw->window->options;
+	struct options_entry	*oe;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'C')) {
+		server_client_clear_overlay(tc);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (tc->overlay_draw != NULL)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
+	h = tty->sy / 2;
+	if (args_has(args, 'h')) {
+		h = args_percentage(args, 'h', 1, tty->sy, tty->sy, &cause);
+		if (cause != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "height %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	w = tty->sx / 2;
+	if (args_has(args, 'w')) {
+		w = args_percentage(args, 'w', 1, tty->sx, tty->sx, &cause);
+		if (cause != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "width %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (w > tty->sx)
+		w = tty->sx;
+	if (h > tty->sy)
+		h = tty->sy;
+	if (!cmd_display_menu_get_position(tc, item, args, &px, &py, w, h))
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
+	value = args_get(args, 'b');
+	if (args_has(args, 'B'))
+		lines = BOX_LINES_NONE;
+	else if (value != NULL) {
+		oe = options_get(o, "popup-border-lines");
+		lines = options_find_choice(options_table_entry(oe), value,
+		    &cause);
+		if (cause != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "popup-border-lines %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	value = args_get(args, 'd');
+	if (value != NULL)
+		cwd = format_single_from_target(item, value);
+	else
+		cwd = xstrdup(server_client_get_cwd(tc, s));
+	if (count == 0)
+		shellcmd = options_get_string(s->options, "default-command");
+	else if (count == 1)
+		shellcmd = args_string(args, 0);
+	if (count <= 1 && (shellcmd == NULL || *shellcmd == '\0')) {
+		shellcmd = NULL;
+		shell = options_get_string(s->options, "default-shell");
+		if (!checkshell(shell))
+			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
+		cmd_append_argv(&argc, &argv, shell);
+	} else
+		args_to_vector(args, &argc, &argv);
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'e') >= 1) {
+		env = environ_create();
+		av = args_first_value(args, 'e');
+		while (av != NULL) {
+			environ_put(env, av->string, 0);
+			av = args_next_value(av);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'T'))
+		title = format_single_from_target(item, args_get(args, 'T'));
+	else
+		title = xstrdup("");
+	if (args_has(args, 'E') > 1)
+		flags |= POPUP_CLOSEEXITZERO;
+	else if (args_has(args, 'E'))
+		flags |= POPUP_CLOSEEXIT;
+	if (popup_display(flags, lines, item, px, py, w, h, env, shellcmd, argc,
+	    argv, cwd, title, tc, s, style, border_style, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
+		cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
+		if (env != NULL)
+			environ_free(env);
+		free(cwd);
+		free(title);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (env != NULL)
+		environ_free(env);
+	free(cwd);
+	free(title);
+	cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
+}

cmd-display-message.c

@@ -39,48 +39,119 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_message_entry = {
 	.name = "display-message",
 	.alias = "display",
 
-	.args = { "c:pt:F:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-p] [-c target-client] [-F format] "
+	.args = { "aCc:d:lINpt:F:v", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-aCIlNpv] [-c target-client] [-d delay] [-F format] "
 		 CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [message]",
 
-	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_CFLAG|CMD_CLIENT_CANFAIL,
 	.exec = cmd_display_message_exec
 };
 
+static void
+cmd_display_message_each(const char *key, const char *value, void *arg)
+{
+	struct cmdq_item	*item = arg;
+
+	cmdq_print(item, "%s=%s", key, value);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_display_message_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item), *c;
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
 	const char		*template;
-	char			*msg;
+	char			*msg, *cause;
+	int			 delay = -1, flags, Nflag = args_has(args, 'N');
+	int			 Cflag = args_has(args, 'C');
 	struct format_tree	*ft;
+	u_int			 count = args_count(args);
+	struct evbuffer		*evb;
 
-	if (args_has(args, 'F') && args->argc != 0) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'I')) {
+		if (wp == NULL)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		switch (window_pane_start_input(wp, item, &cause)) {
+		case -1:
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		case 1:
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		case 0:
+			return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'F') && count != 0) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "only one of -F or argument must be given");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 'c'), 1);
 
-	template = args_get(args, 'F');
-	if (args->argc != 0)
-		template = args->argv[0];
+	if (args_has(args, 'd')) {
+		delay = args_strtonum(args, 'd', 0, UINT_MAX, &cause);
+		if (cause != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "delay %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (count != 0)
+		template = args_string(args, 0);
+	else
+		template = args_get(args, 'F');
 	if (template == NULL)
 		template = DISPLAY_MESSAGE_TEMPLATE;
 
-	ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+	/*
+	 * -c is intended to be the client where the message should be
+	 * displayed if -p is not given. But it makes sense to use it for the
+	 * formats too, assuming it matches the session. If it doesn't, use the
+	 * best client for the session.
+	 */
+	if (tc != NULL && tc->session == s)
+		c = tc;
+	else if (s != NULL)
+		c = cmd_find_best_client(s);
+	else
+		c = NULL;
+	if (args_has(args, 'v'))
+		flags = FORMAT_VERBOSE;
+	else
+		flags = 0;
+	ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, flags);
 	format_defaults(ft, c, s, wl, wp);
 
-	msg = format_expand_time(ft, template, time(NULL));
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'p'))
+	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
+		format_each(ft, cmd_display_message_each, item);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'l'))
+		msg = xstrdup(template);
+	else
+		msg = format_expand_time(ft, template);
+
+	if (cmdq_get_client(item) == NULL)
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s", msg);
+	else if (args_has(args, 'p'))
 		cmdq_print(item, "%s", msg);
-	else if (c != NULL)
-		status_message_set(c, "%s", msg);
+	else if (tc != NULL && (tc->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
+		evb = evbuffer_new();
+		if (evb == NULL)
+			fatalx("out of memory");
+		evbuffer_add_printf(evb, "%%message %s", msg);
+		server_client_print(tc, 0, evb);
+		evbuffer_free(evb);
+	} else if (tc != NULL)
+		status_message_set(tc, delay, 0, Nflag, Cflag, "%s", msg);
 	free(msg);
 
 	format_free(ft);

cmd-display-panes.c

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
-#include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
@@ -27,45 +27,259 @@
  * Display panes on a client.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_display_panes_exec(struct cmd *,
-			    struct cmdq_item *);
-
-static void		cmd_display_panes_callback(struct client *,
-			    struct window_pane *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_display_panes_args_parse(struct args *,
+				    u_int, char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_display_panes_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_panes_entry = {
 	.name = "display-panes",
 	.alias = "displayp",
 
-	.args = { "d:t:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-d duration] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE,
+	.args = { "bd:Nt:", 0, 1, cmd_display_panes_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-bN] [-d duration] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE " [template]",
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_display_panes_exec
 };
 
+struct cmd_display_panes_data {
+	struct cmdq_item		*item;
+	struct args_command_state	*state;
+};
+
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_display_panes_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, __unused u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_display_panes_draw_pane(struct screen_redraw_ctx *ctx,
+    struct window_pane *wp)
+{
+	struct client		*c = ctx->c;
+	struct tty		*tty = &c->tty;
+	struct session		*s = c->session;
+	struct options		*oo = s->options;
+	struct window		*w = wp->window;
+	struct grid_cell	 fgc, bgc;
+	u_int			 pane, idx, px, py, i, j, xoff, yoff, sx, sy;
+	int			 colour, active_colour;
+	char			 buf[16], lbuf[16], rbuf[16], *ptr;
+	size_t			 len, llen, rlen;
+
+	if (wp->xoff + wp->sx <= ctx->ox ||
+	    wp->xoff >= ctx->ox + ctx->sx ||
+	    wp->yoff + wp->sy <= ctx->oy ||
+	    wp->yoff >= ctx->oy + ctx->sy)
+		return;
+
+	if (wp->xoff >= ctx->ox && wp->xoff + wp->sx <= ctx->ox + ctx->sx) {
+		/* All visible. */
+		xoff = wp->xoff - ctx->ox;
+		sx = wp->sx;
+	} else if (wp->xoff < ctx->ox &&
+	    wp->xoff + wp->sx > ctx->ox + ctx->sx) {
+		/* Both left and right not visible. */
+		xoff = 0;
+		sx = ctx->sx;
+	} else if (wp->xoff < ctx->ox) {
+		/* Left not visible. */
+		xoff = 0;
+		sx = wp->sx - (ctx->ox - wp->xoff);
+	} else {
+		/* Right not visible. */
+		xoff = wp->xoff - ctx->ox;
+		sx = wp->sx - xoff;
+	}
+	if (wp->yoff >= ctx->oy && wp->yoff + wp->sy <= ctx->oy + ctx->sy) {
+		/* All visible. */
+		yoff = wp->yoff - ctx->oy;
+		sy = wp->sy;
+	} else if (wp->yoff < ctx->oy &&
+	    wp->yoff + wp->sy > ctx->oy + ctx->sy) {
+		/* Both top and bottom not visible. */
+		yoff = 0;
+		sy = ctx->sy;
+	} else if (wp->yoff < ctx->oy) {
+		/* Top not visible. */
+		yoff = 0;
+		sy = wp->sy - (ctx->oy - wp->yoff);
+	} else {
+		/* Bottom not visible. */
+		yoff = wp->yoff - ctx->oy;
+		sy = wp->sy - yoff;
+	}
+
+	if (ctx->statustop)
+		yoff += ctx->statuslines;
+	px = sx / 2;
+	py = sy / 2;
+
+	if (window_pane_index(wp, &pane) != 0)
+		fatalx("index not found");
+	len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", pane);
+
+	if (sx < len)
+		return;
+	colour = options_get_number(oo, "display-panes-colour");
+	active_colour = options_get_number(oo, "display-panes-active-colour");
+
+	memcpy(&fgc, &grid_default_cell, sizeof fgc);
+	memcpy(&bgc, &grid_default_cell, sizeof bgc);
+	if (w->active == wp) {
+		fgc.fg = active_colour;
+		bgc.bg = active_colour;
+	} else {
+		fgc.fg = colour;
+		bgc.bg = colour;
+	}
+
+	rlen = xsnprintf(rbuf, sizeof rbuf, "%ux%u", wp->sx, wp->sy);
+	if (pane > 9 && pane < 35)
+		llen = xsnprintf(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, "%c", 'a' + (pane - 10));
+	else
+		llen = 0;
+
+	if (sx < len * 6 || sy < 5) {
+		tty_attributes(tty, &fgc, &grid_default_cell, NULL, NULL);
+		if (sx >= len + llen + 1) {
+			len += llen + 1;
+			tty_cursor(tty, xoff + px - len / 2, yoff + py);
+			tty_putn(tty, buf, len,	 len);
+			tty_putn(tty, " ", 1, 1);
+			tty_putn(tty, lbuf, llen, llen);
+		} else {
+			tty_cursor(tty, xoff + px - len / 2, yoff + py);
+			tty_putn(tty, buf, len, len);
+		}
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	px -= len * 3;
+	py -= 2;
+
+	tty_attributes(tty, &bgc, &grid_default_cell, NULL, NULL);
+	for (ptr = buf; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++) {
+		if (*ptr < '0' || *ptr > '9')
+			continue;
+		idx = *ptr - '0';
+
+		for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
+			for (i = px; i < px + 5; i++) {
+				tty_cursor(tty, xoff + i, yoff + py + j);
+				if (window_clock_table[idx][j][i - px])
+					tty_putc(tty, ' ');
+			}
+		}
+		px += 6;
+	}
+
+	if (sy <= 6)
+		goto out;
+	tty_attributes(tty, &fgc, &grid_default_cell, NULL, NULL);
+	if (rlen != 0 && sx >= rlen) {
+		tty_cursor(tty, xoff + sx - rlen, yoff);
+		tty_putn(tty, rbuf, rlen, rlen);
+	}
+	if (llen != 0) {
+		tty_cursor(tty, xoff + sx / 2 + len * 3 - llen - 1,
+		    yoff + py + 5);
+		tty_putn(tty, lbuf, llen, llen);
+	}
+
+out:
+	tty_cursor(tty, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_display_panes_draw(struct client *c, __unused void *data,
+    struct screen_redraw_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	struct window		*w = c->session->curw->window;
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+
+	log_debug("%s: %s @%u", __func__, c->name, w->id);
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
+		if (window_pane_visible(wp))
+			cmd_display_panes_draw_pane(ctx, wp);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_display_panes_free(__unused struct client *c, void *data)
+{
+	struct cmd_display_panes_data	*cdata = data;
+
+	if (cdata->item != NULL)
+		cmdq_continue(cdata->item);
+	args_make_commands_free(cdata->state);
+	free(cdata);
+}
+
+static int
+cmd_display_panes_key(struct client *c, void *data, struct key_event *event)
+{
+	struct cmd_display_panes_data	*cdata = data;
+	char				*expanded, *error;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item, *new_item;
+	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
+	struct window			*w = c->session->curw->window;
+	struct window_pane		*wp;
+	u_int				 index;
+	key_code			 key;
+
+	if (event->key >= '0' && event->key <= '9')
+		index = event->key - '0';
+	else if ((event->key & KEYC_MASK_MODIFIERS) == 0) {
+		key = (event->key & KEYC_MASK_KEY);
+		if (key >= 'a' && key <= 'z')
+			index = 10 + (key - 'a');
+		else
+			return (-1);
+	} else
+		return (-1);
+
+	wp = window_pane_at_index(w, index);
+	if (wp == NULL)
+		return (1);
+	window_unzoom(w, 1);
+
+	xasprintf(&expanded, "%%%u", wp->id);
+
+	cmdlist = args_make_commands(cdata->state, 1, &expanded, &error);
+	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
+		cmdq_append(c, cmdq_get_error(error));
+		free(error);
+	} else if (item == NULL) {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL);
+		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
+	} else {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, cmdq_get_state(item));
+		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
+	}
+
+	free(expanded);
+	return (1);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_display_panes_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct client	*c;
-	struct session	*s;
-	u_int		 delay;
-	char		*cause;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session			*s = tc->session;
+	u_int				 delay;
+	char				*cause;
+	struct cmd_display_panes_data	*cdata;
+	int				 wait = !args_has(args, 'b');
 
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-
-	if (c->identify_callback != NULL)
+	if (tc->overlay_draw != NULL)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
-	c->identify_callback = cmd_display_panes_callback;
-	if (args->argc != 0)
-		c->identify_callback_data = xstrdup(args->argv[0]);
-	else
-		c->identify_callback_data = xstrdup("select-pane -t '%%'");
-	s = c->session;
-
 	if (args_has(args, 'd')) {
 		delay = args_strtonum(args, 'd', 0, UINT_MAX, &cause);
 		if (cause != NULL) {
@@ -75,55 +289,24 @@ cmd_display_panes_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		}
 	} else
 		delay = options_get_number(s->options, "display-panes-time");
-	server_client_set_identify(c, delay);
 
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-}
+	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
+	if (wait)
+		cdata->item = item;
+	cdata->state = args_make_commands_prepare(self, item, 0,
+	    "select-pane -t \"%%%\"", wait, 0);
 
-static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_display_panes_error(struct cmdq_item *item, void *data)
-{
-	char	*error = data;
-
-	cmdq_error(item, "%s", error);
-	free(error);
-
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-}
-
-static void
-cmd_display_panes_callback(struct client *c, struct window_pane *wp)
-{
-	struct cmd_list		*cmdlist;
-	struct cmdq_item	*new_item;
-	char			*template, *cmd, *expanded, *cause;
-
-	template = c->identify_callback_data;
-	if (wp == NULL)
-		goto out;
-	xasprintf(&expanded, "%%%u", wp->id);
-	cmd = cmd_template_replace(template, expanded, 1);
-
-	cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(cmd, NULL, 0, &cause);
-	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			new_item = cmdq_get_callback(cmd_display_panes_error,
-			    cause);
-		} else
-			new_item = NULL;
+	if (args_has(args, 'N')) {
+		server_client_set_overlay(tc, delay, NULL, NULL,
+		    cmd_display_panes_draw, NULL, cmd_display_panes_free, NULL,
+		    cdata);
 	} else {
-		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
+		server_client_set_overlay(tc, delay, NULL, NULL,
+		    cmd_display_panes_draw, cmd_display_panes_key,
+		    cmd_display_panes_free, NULL, cdata);
 	}
 
-	if (new_item != NULL)
-		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
-
-	free(cmd);
-	free(expanded);
-
-out:
-	free(c->identify_callback_data);
-	c->identify_callback_data = NULL;
-	c->identify_callback = NULL;
+	if (!wait)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }

cmd-find-window.c

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_find_window_entry = {
 	.name = "find-window",
 	.alias = "findw",
 
-	.args = { "CNt:T", 1, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-CNT] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " match-string",
+	.args = { "CiNrt:TZ", 1, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-CiNrTZ] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " match-string",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -44,51 +44,73 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_find_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_find_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args, *new_args;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	const char		*s = args->argv[0];
-	char			*filter, *argv = { NULL };
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self), *new_args;
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
+	const char		*s = args_string(args, 0), *suffix = "";
+	const char		*star = "*";
+	struct args_value	*filter;
 	int			 C, N, T;
 
 	C = args_has(args, 'C');
 	N = args_has(args, 'N');
 	T = args_has(args, 'T');
 
+	if (args_has(args, 'r'))
+		star = "";
+	if (args_has(args, 'r') && args_has(args, 'i'))
+		suffix = "/ri";
+	else if (args_has(args, 'r'))
+		suffix = "/r";
+	else if (args_has(args, 'i'))
+		suffix = "/i";
+
 	if (!C && !N && !T)
 		C = N = T = 1;
 
+	filter = xcalloc(1, sizeof *filter);
+	filter->type = ARGS_STRING;
+
 	if (C && N && T) {
-		xasprintf(&filter,
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
 		    "#{||:"
-		    "#{C:%s},#{||:#{m:*%s*,#{window_name}},"
-		    "#{m:*%s*,#{pane_title}}}}",
-		    s, s, s);
+		    "#{C%s:%s},#{||:#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{window_name}},"
+		    "#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{pane_title}}}}",
+		    suffix, s, suffix, star, s, star, suffix, star, s, star);
 	} else if (C && N) {
-		xasprintf(&filter,
-		    "#{||:#{C:%s},#{m:*%s*,#{window_name}}}",
-		    s, s);
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
+		    "#{||:#{C%s:%s},#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{window_name}}}",
+		    suffix, s, suffix, star, s, star);
 	} else if (C && T) {
-		xasprintf(&filter,
-		    "#{||:#{C:%s},#{m:*%s*,#{pane_title}}}",
-		    s, s);
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
+		    "#{||:#{C%s:%s},#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{pane_title}}}",
+		    suffix, s, suffix, star, s, star);
 	} else if (N && T) {
-		xasprintf(&filter,
-		    "#{||:#{m:*%s*,#{window_name}},#{m:*%s*,#{pane_title}}}",
-		    s, s);
-	} else if (C)
-		xasprintf(&filter, "#{C:%s}", s);
-	else if (N)
-		xasprintf(&filter, "#{m:*%s*,#{window_name}}", s);
-	else
-		xasprintf(&filter, "#{m:*%s*,#{pane_title}}", s);
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
+		    "#{||:#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{window_name}},"
+		    "#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{pane_title}}}",
+		    suffix, star, s, star, suffix, star, s, star);
+	} else if (C) {
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
+		    "#{C%s:%s}",
+		    suffix, s);
+	} else if (N) {
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
+		    "#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{window_name}}",
+		    suffix, star, s, star);
+	} else {
+		xasprintf(&filter->string,
+		    "#{m%s:%s%s%s,#{pane_title}}",
+		    suffix, star, s, star);
+	}
 
-	new_args = args_parse("", 1, &argv);
-	args_set(new_args, 'f', filter);
-
-	window_pane_set_mode(wp, &window_tree_mode, &item->target, new_args);
+	new_args = args_create();
+	if (args_has(args, 'Z'))
+		args_set(new_args, 'Z', NULL, 0);
+	args_set(new_args, 'f', filter, 0);
 
+	window_pane_set_mode(wp, NULL, &window_tree_mode, target, new_args);
 	args_free(new_args);
-	free(filter);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-find.c

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ static int	cmd_find_best_winlink_with_window(struct cmd_find_state *);
 
 static const char *cmd_find_map_table(const char *[][2], const char *);
 
+static void	cmd_find_log_state(const char *, struct cmd_find_state *);
 static int	cmd_find_get_session(struct cmd_find_state *, const char *);
 static int	cmd_find_get_window(struct cmd_find_state *, const char *, int);
 static int	cmd_find_get_window_with_session(struct cmd_find_state *,
@@ -74,40 +75,27 @@ static const char *cmd_find_pane_table[][2] = {
 	{ NULL, NULL }
 };
 
-/* Get session from TMUX if present. */
-static struct session *
-cmd_find_try_TMUX(struct client *c)
-{
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
-	char			 tmp[256];
-	long long		 pid;
-	u_int			 session;
-
-	envent = environ_find(c->environ, "TMUX");
-	if (envent == NULL)
-		return (NULL);
-
-	if (sscanf(envent->value, "%255[^,],%lld,%d", tmp, &pid, &session) != 3)
-		return (NULL);
-	if (pid != getpid())
-		return (NULL);
-	log_debug("client %p TMUX %s (session @%u)", c, envent->value, session);
-	return (session_find_by_id(session));
-}
-
 /* Find pane containing client if any. */
 static struct window_pane *
 cmd_find_inside_pane(struct client *c)
 {
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	struct environ_entry	*envent;
 
 	if (c == NULL)
 		return (NULL);
 
 	RB_FOREACH(wp, window_pane_tree, &all_window_panes) {
-		if (strcmp(wp->tty, c->ttyname) == 0)
+		if (wp->fd != -1 && strcmp(wp->tty, c->ttyname) == 0)
 			break;
 	}
+	if (wp == NULL) {
+		envent = environ_find(c->environ, "TMUX_PANE");
+		if (envent != NULL)
+			wp = window_pane_find_by_id_str(envent->value);
+	}
+	if (wp != NULL)
+		log_debug("%s: got pane %%%u (%s)", __func__, wp->id, wp->tty);
 	return (wp);
 }
 
@@ -121,12 +109,12 @@ cmd_find_client_better(struct client *c, struct client *than)
 }
 
 /* Find best client for session. */
-static struct client *
+struct client *
 cmd_find_best_client(struct session *s)
 {
 	struct client	*c_loop, *c;
 
-	if (s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED)
+	if (s->attached == 0)
 		s = NULL;
 
 	c = NULL;
@@ -150,10 +138,10 @@ cmd_find_session_better(struct session *s, struct session *than, int flags)
 	if (than == NULL)
 		return (1);
 	if (flags & CMD_FIND_PREFER_UNATTACHED) {
-		attached = (~than->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED);
-		if (attached && (s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED))
+		attached = (than->attached != 0);
+		if (attached && s->attached == 0)
 			return (1);
-		else if (!attached && (~s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED))
+		else if (!attached && s->attached != 0)
 			return (0);
 	}
 	return (timercmp(&s->activity_time, &than->activity_time, >));
@@ -166,6 +154,8 @@ cmd_find_best_session(struct session **slist, u_int ssize, int flags)
 	struct session	 *s_loop, *s;
 	u_int		  i;
 
+	log_debug("%s: %u sessions to try", __func__, ssize);
+
 	s = NULL;
 	if (slist != NULL) {
 		for (i = 0; i < ssize; i++) {
@@ -189,6 +179,8 @@ cmd_find_best_session_with_window(struct cmd_find_state *fs)
 	u_int		  ssize;
 	struct session	 *s;
 
+	log_debug("%s: window is @%u", __func__, fs->w->id);
+
 	ssize = 0;
 	RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
 		if (!session_has(s, fs->w))
@@ -210,7 +202,7 @@ fail:
 }
 
 /*
- * Find the best winlink for a window (the current if it contains the pane,
+ * Find the best winlink for a window (the current if it contains the window,
  * otherwise the first).
  */
 static int
@@ -218,6 +210,8 @@ cmd_find_best_winlink_with_window(struct cmd_find_state *fs)
 {
 	struct winlink	 *wl, *wl_loop;
 
+	log_debug("%s: window is @%u", __func__, fs->w->id);
+
 	wl = NULL;
 	if (fs->s->curw != NULL && fs->s->curw->window == fs->w)
 		wl = fs->s->curw;
@@ -436,15 +430,16 @@ cmd_find_get_window_with_session(struct cmd_find_state *fs, const char *window)
 	if (window[0] != '+' && window[0] != '-') {
 		idx = strtonum(window, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
 		if (errstr == NULL) {
-			if (fs->flags & CMD_FIND_WINDOW_INDEX) {
-				fs->idx = idx;
-				return (0);
-			}
 			fs->wl = winlink_find_by_index(&fs->s->windows, idx);
 			if (fs->wl != NULL) {
+				fs->idx = fs->wl->idx;
 				fs->w = fs->wl->window;
 				return (0);
 			}
+			if (fs->flags & CMD_FIND_WINDOW_INDEX) {
+				fs->idx = idx;
+				return (0);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -587,7 +582,7 @@ cmd_find_get_pane_with_window(struct cmd_find_state *fs, const char *pane)
 
 	/* Try special characters. */
 	if (strcmp(pane, "!") == 0) {
-		fs->wp = fs->w->last;
+		fs->wp = TAILQ_FIRST(&fs->w->last_panes);
 		if (fs->wp == NULL)
 			return (-1);
 		return (0);
@@ -701,11 +696,11 @@ cmd_find_copy_state(struct cmd_find_state *dst, struct cmd_find_state *src)
 }
 
 /* Log the result. */
-void
+static void
 cmd_find_log_state(const char *prefix, struct cmd_find_state *fs)
 {
 	if (fs->s != NULL)
-		log_debug("%s: s=$%u", prefix, fs->s->id);
+		log_debug("%s: s=$%u %s", prefix, fs->s->id, fs->s->name);
 	else
 		log_debug("%s: s=none", prefix);
 	if (fs->wl != NULL) {
@@ -863,8 +858,6 @@ cmd_find_from_mouse(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct mouse_event *m, int flags)
 int
 cmd_find_from_client(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct client *c, int flags)
 {
-	struct session		*s;
-	struct winlink		*wl;
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
 
 	/* If no client, treat as from nothing. */
@@ -873,7 +866,18 @@ cmd_find_from_client(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct client *c, int flags)
 
 	/* If this is an attached client, all done. */
 	if (c->session != NULL) {
-		cmd_find_from_session(fs, c->session, flags);
+		cmd_find_clear_state(fs, flags);
+
+		fs->wp = server_client_get_pane(c);
+		if (fs->wp == NULL) {
+			cmd_find_from_session(fs, c->session, flags);
+			return (0);
+		}
+		fs->s = c->session;
+		fs->wl = fs->s->curw;
+		fs->w = fs->wl->window;
+
+		cmd_find_log_state(__func__, fs);
 		return (0);
 	}
 	cmd_find_clear_state(fs, flags);
@@ -886,24 +890,6 @@ cmd_find_from_client(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct client *c, int flags)
 	if (wp == NULL)
 		goto unknown_pane;
 
-	/* If we have a session in TMUX, see if it has this pane. */
-	s = cmd_find_try_TMUX(c);
-	if (s != NULL) {
-		RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
-			if (window_has_pane(wl->window, wp))
-				break;
-		}
-		if (wl != NULL) {
-			fs->s = s;
-			fs->wl = s->curw; /* use current session */
-			fs->w = fs->wl->window;
-			fs->wp = fs->w->active; /* use active pane */
-
-			cmd_find_log_state(__func__, fs);
-			return (0);
-		}
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * Don't have a session, or it doesn't have this pane. Try all
 	 * sessions.
@@ -925,17 +911,7 @@ cmd_find_from_client(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct client *c, int flags)
 	return (0);
 
 unknown_pane:
-	/*
-	 * We're not running in a known pane, but maybe this client has TMUX
-	 * in the environment. That'd give us a session.
-	 */
-	s = cmd_find_try_TMUX(c);
-	if (s != NULL) {
-		cmd_find_from_session(fs, s, flags);
-		return (0);
-	}
-
-	/* Otherwise we need to guess. */
+	/* We can't find the pane so need to guess. */
 	return (cmd_find_from_nothing(fs, flags));
 }
 
@@ -949,7 +925,7 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 {
 	struct mouse_event	*m;
 	struct cmd_find_state	 current;
-	char			*colon, *period, *copy = NULL;
+	char			*colon, *period, *copy = NULL, tmp[256];
 	const char		*session, *window, *pane, *s;
 	int			 window_only = 0, pane_only = 0;
 
@@ -966,11 +942,27 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 		s = "session";
 	else
 		s = "unknown";
-	if (target == NULL)
-		log_debug("%s: target none, type %s", __func__, s);
+	*tmp = '\0';
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_PREFER_UNATTACHED)
+		strlcat(tmp, "PREFER_UNATTACHED,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_QUIET)
+		strlcat(tmp, "QUIET,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_WINDOW_INDEX)
+		strlcat(tmp, "WINDOW_INDEX,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_DEFAULT_MARKED)
+		strlcat(tmp, "DEFAULT_MARKED,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_EXACT_SESSION)
+		strlcat(tmp, "EXACT_SESSION,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_EXACT_WINDOW)
+		strlcat(tmp, "EXACT_WINDOW,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (flags & CMD_FIND_CANFAIL)
+		strlcat(tmp, "CANFAIL,", sizeof tmp);
+	if (*tmp != '\0')
+		tmp[strlen(tmp) - 1] = '\0';
 	else
-		log_debug("%s: target %s, type %s", __func__, target, s);
-	log_debug("%s: item %p, flags %#x", __func__, item, flags);
+		strlcat(tmp, "NONE", sizeof tmp);
+	log_debug("%s: target %s, type %s, item %p, flags %s", __func__,
+	    target == NULL ? "none" : target, s, item, tmp);
 
 	/* Clear new state. */
 	cmd_find_clear_state(fs, flags);
@@ -979,10 +971,11 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 	if (server_check_marked() && (flags & CMD_FIND_DEFAULT_MARKED)) {
 		fs->current = &marked_pane;
 		log_debug("%s: current is marked pane", __func__);
-	} else if (cmd_find_valid_state(&item->shared->current)) {
-		fs->current = &item->shared->current;
+	} else if (cmd_find_valid_state(cmdq_get_current(item))) {
+		fs->current = cmdq_get_current(item);
 		log_debug("%s: current is from queue", __func__);
-	} else if (cmd_find_from_client(&current, item->client, flags) == 0) {
+	} else if (cmd_find_from_client(&current, cmdq_get_client(item),
+	    flags) == 0) {
 		fs->current = &current;
 		log_debug("%s: current is from client", __func__);
 	} else {
@@ -999,16 +992,20 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 
 	/* Mouse target is a plain = or {mouse}. */
 	if (strcmp(target, "=") == 0 || strcmp(target, "{mouse}") == 0) {
-		m = &item->shared->mouse;
+		m = &cmdq_get_event(item)->m;
 		switch (type) {
 		case CMD_FIND_PANE:
 			fs->wp = cmd_mouse_pane(m, &fs->s, &fs->wl);
-			if (fs->wp != NULL)
+			if (fs->wp != NULL) {
 				fs->w = fs->wl->window;
-			break;
+				break;
+			}
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
 		case CMD_FIND_WINDOW:
 		case CMD_FIND_SESSION:
 			fs->wl = cmd_mouse_window(m, &fs->s);
+			if (fs->wl == NULL && fs->s != NULL)
+				fs->wl = fs->s->curw;
 			if (fs->wl != NULL) {
 				fs->w = fs->wl->window;
 				fs->wp = fs->w->active;
@@ -1110,9 +1107,16 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 	if (pane != NULL)
 		pane = cmd_find_map_table(cmd_find_pane_table, pane);
 
-	log_debug("%s: target %s (flags %#x): session=%s, window=%s, pane=%s",
-	    __func__, target, flags, session == NULL ? "none" : session,
-	    window == NULL ? "none" : window, pane == NULL ? "none" : pane);
+	if (session != NULL || window != NULL || pane != NULL) {
+		log_debug("%s: target %s is %s%s%s%s%s%s",
+		    __func__, target,
+		    session == NULL ? "" : "session ",
+		    session == NULL ? "" : session,
+		    window == NULL ? "" : "window ",
+		    window == NULL ? "" : window,
+		    pane == NULL ? "" : "pane ",
+		    pane == NULL ? "" : pane);
+	}
 
 	/* No pane is allowed if want an index. */
 	if (pane != NULL && (flags & CMD_FIND_WINDOW_INDEX)) {
@@ -1141,7 +1145,8 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 			/* This will fill in winlink and window. */
 			if (cmd_find_get_window_with_session(fs, window) != 0)
 				goto no_window;
-			fs->wp = fs->wl->window->active;
+			if (fs->wl != NULL) /* can be NULL if index only */
+				fs->wp = fs->wl->window->active;
 			goto found;
 		}
 
@@ -1181,7 +1186,8 @@ cmd_find_target(struct cmd_find_state *fs, struct cmdq_item *item,
 		/* This will fill in session, winlink and window. */
 		if (cmd_find_get_window(fs, window, window_only) != 0)
 			goto no_window;
-		fs->wp = fs->wl->window->active;
+		if (fs->wl != NULL) /* can be NULL if index only */
+			fs->wp = fs->wl->window->active;
 		goto found;
 	}
 
@@ -1218,17 +1224,17 @@ found:
 
 no_session:
 	if (~flags & CMD_FIND_QUIET)
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't find session %s", session);
+		cmdq_error(item, "can't find session: %s", session);
 	goto error;
 
 no_window:
 	if (~flags & CMD_FIND_QUIET)
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't find window %s", window);
+		cmdq_error(item, "can't find window: %s", window);
 	goto error;
 
 no_pane:
 	if (~flags & CMD_FIND_QUIET)
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't find pane %s", pane);
+		cmdq_error(item, "can't find pane: %s", pane);
 	goto error;
 }
 
@@ -1236,29 +1242,31 @@ no_pane:
 static struct client *
 cmd_find_current_client(struct cmdq_item *item, int quiet)
 {
-	struct client		*c;
+	struct client		*c = NULL, *found;
 	struct session		*s;
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
 	struct cmd_find_state	 fs;
 
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session != NULL)
-		return (item->client);
+	if (item != NULL)
+		c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL)
+		return (c);
 
-	c = NULL;
-	if ((wp = cmd_find_inside_pane(item->client)) != NULL) {
+	found = NULL;
+	if (c != NULL && (wp = cmd_find_inside_pane(c)) != NULL) {
 		cmd_find_clear_state(&fs, CMD_FIND_QUIET);
 		fs.w = wp->window;
 		if (cmd_find_best_session_with_window(&fs) == 0)
-			c = cmd_find_best_client(fs.s);
+			found = cmd_find_best_client(fs.s);
 	} else {
 		s = cmd_find_best_session(NULL, 0, CMD_FIND_QUIET);
 		if (s != NULL)
-			c = cmd_find_best_client(s);
+			found = cmd_find_best_client(s);
 	}
-	if (c == NULL && !quiet)
+	if (found == NULL && item != NULL && !quiet)
 		cmdq_error(item, "no current client");
-	log_debug("%s: no target, return %p", __func__, c);
-	return (c);
+	log_debug("%s: no target, return %p", __func__, found);
+	return (found);
 }
 
 /* Find the target client or report an error and return NULL. */
@@ -1298,7 +1306,7 @@ cmd_find_client(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *target, int quiet)
 
 	/* If no client found, report an error. */
 	if (c == NULL && !quiet)
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't find client %s", copy);
+		cmdq_error(item, "can't find client: %s", copy);
 
 	free(copy);
 	log_debug("%s: target %s, return %p", __func__, target, c);

cmd-if-shell.c

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -29,16 +30,19 @@
  * Executes a tmux command if a shell command returns true or false.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_if_shell_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_if_shell_args_parse(struct args *, u_int,
+				    char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_if_shell_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
-static void		cmd_if_shell_callback(struct job *);
-static void		cmd_if_shell_free(void *);
+static void	cmd_if_shell_callback(struct job *);
+static void	cmd_if_shell_free(void *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_if_shell_entry = {
 	.name = "if-shell",
 	.alias = "if",
 
-	.args = { "bFt:", 2, 3 },
+	.args = { "bFt:", 2, 3, cmd_if_shell_args_parse },
 	.usage = "[-bF] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " shell-command command "
 		 "[command]",
 
@@ -49,90 +53,83 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_if_shell_entry = {
 };
 
 struct cmd_if_shell_data {
-	char			*file;
-	u_int			 line;
+	struct args_command_state	*cmd_if;
+	struct args_command_state	*cmd_else;
 
-	char			*cmd_if;
-	char			*cmd_else;
-
-	struct client		*client;
-	struct cmdq_item	*item;
-	struct mouse_event	 mouse;
+	struct client			*client;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item;
 };
 
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_if_shell_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	if (idx == 1 || idx == 2)
+		return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_STRING);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_if_shell_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
-	struct cmdq_shared		*shared = item->shared;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 	struct cmd_if_shell_data	*cdata;
-	char				*shellcmd, *cmd, *cause;
-	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
 	struct cmdq_item		*new_item;
-	struct client			*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct session			*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink			*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct window_pane		*wp = item->target.wp;
-	const char			*cwd;
+	char				*shellcmd;
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session			*s = target->s;
+	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
+	u_int				 count = args_count(args);
+	int				 wait = !args_has(args, 'b');
 
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		cwd = item->client->cwd;
-	else if (s != NULL)
-		cwd = s->cwd;
-	else
-		cwd = NULL;
-
-	shellcmd = format_single(item, args->argv[0], c, s, wl, wp);
+	shellcmd = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
 	if (args_has(args, 'F')) {
-		cmd = NULL;
 		if (*shellcmd != '0' && *shellcmd != '\0')
-			cmd = args->argv[1];
-		else if (args->argc == 3)
-			cmd = args->argv[2];
-		free(shellcmd);
-		if (cmd == NULL)
+			cmdlist = args_make_commands_now(self, item, 1, 0);
+		else if (count == 3)
+			cmdlist = args_make_commands_now(self, item, 2, 0);
+		else {
+			free(shellcmd);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(cmd, NULL, 0, &cause);
-		if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-			if (cause != NULL) {
-				cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
-				free(cause);
-			}
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL, &shared->mouse, 0);
+		free(shellcmd);
+		if (cmdlist == NULL)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, cmdq_get_state(item));
 		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
-		cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
 	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
-	if (self->file != NULL) {
-		cdata->file = xstrdup(self->file);
-		cdata->line = self->line;
+
+	cdata->cmd_if = args_make_commands_prepare(self, item, 1, NULL, wait,
+	    0);
+	if (count == 3) {
+		cdata->cmd_else = args_make_commands_prepare(self, item, 2,
+		    NULL, wait, 0);
 	}
 
-	cdata->cmd_if = xstrdup(args->argv[1]);
-	if (args->argc == 3)
-		cdata->cmd_else = xstrdup(args->argv[2]);
-	else
-		cdata->cmd_else = NULL;
-
-	cdata->client = item->client;
+	if (wait) {
+		cdata->client = cmdq_get_client(item);
+		cdata->item = item;
+	} else
+		cdata->client = tc;
 	if (cdata->client != NULL)
 		cdata->client->references++;
 
-	if (!args_has(args, 'b'))
-		cdata->item = item;
-	else
-		cdata->item = NULL;
-	memcpy(&cdata->mouse, &shared->mouse, sizeof cdata->mouse);
-
-	job_run(shellcmd, s, cwd, NULL, cmd_if_shell_callback,
-	    cmd_if_shell_free, cdata, 0);
+	if (job_run(shellcmd, 0, NULL, NULL, s,
+	    server_client_get_cwd(cmdq_get_client(item), s), NULL,
+	    cmd_if_shell_callback, cmd_if_shell_free, cdata, 0, -1,
+	    -1) == NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "failed to run command: %s", shellcmd);
+		free(shellcmd);
+		free(cdata);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
 	free(shellcmd);
 
-	if (args_has(args, 'b'))
+	if (!wait)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }
@@ -140,41 +137,41 @@ cmd_if_shell_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 static void
 cmd_if_shell_callback(struct job *job)
 {
-	struct cmd_if_shell_data	*cdata = job->data;
+	struct cmd_if_shell_data	*cdata = job_get_data(job);
 	struct client			*c = cdata->client;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item, *new_item;
+	struct args_command_state	*state;
 	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
-	struct cmdq_item		*new_item;
-	char				*cause, *cmd, *file = cdata->file;
-	u_int				 line = cdata->line;
+	char				*error;
+	int				 status;
 
-	if (!WIFEXITED(job->status) || WEXITSTATUS(job->status) != 0)
-		cmd = cdata->cmd_else;
+	status = job_get_status(job);
+	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
+		state = cdata->cmd_else;
 	else
-		cmd = cdata->cmd_if;
-	if (cmd == NULL)
+		state = cdata->cmd_if;
+	if (state == NULL)
 		goto out;
 
-	cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(cmd, file, line, &cause);
+	cmdlist = args_make_commands(state, 0, NULL, &error);
 	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-		if (cause != NULL && cdata->item != NULL)
-			cmdq_error(cdata->item, "%s", cause);
-		free(cause);
-		new_item = NULL;
+		if (cdata->item == NULL) {
+			*error = toupper((u_char)*error);
+			status_message_set(c, -1, 1, 0, 0, "%s", error);
+		} else
+			cmdq_error(cdata->item, "%s", error);
+		free(error);
+	} else if (item == NULL) {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL);
+		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
 	} else {
-		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL, &cdata->mouse, 0);
-		cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
-	}
-
-	if (new_item != NULL) {
-		if (cdata->item == NULL)
-			cmdq_append(c, new_item);
-		else
-			cmdq_insert_after(cdata->item, new_item);
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, cmdq_get_state(item));
+		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
 	}
 
 out:
 	if (cdata->item != NULL)
-		cdata->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+		cmdq_continue(cdata->item);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -185,9 +182,9 @@ cmd_if_shell_free(void *data)
 	if (cdata->client != NULL)
 		server_client_unref(cdata->client);
 
-	free(cdata->cmd_else);
-	free(cdata->cmd_if);
+	if (cdata->cmd_else != NULL)
+		args_make_commands_free(cdata->cmd_else);
+	args_make_commands_free(cdata->cmd_if);
 
-	free(cdata->file);
 	free(cdata);
 }

cmd-join-pane.c

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
@@ -34,8 +35,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_join_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "join-pane",
 	.alias = "joinp",
 
-	.args = { "bdhvp:l:s:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-bdhv] [-p percentage|-l size] " CMD_SRCDST_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "bdfhvp:l:s:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-bdfhv] [-l size] " CMD_SRCDST_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_DEFAULT_MARKED },
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -48,10 +49,10 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_move_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "move-pane",
 	.alias = "movep",
 
-	.args = { "bdhvp:l:s:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-bdhv] [-p percentage|-l size] " CMD_SRCDST_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "bdfhvp:l:s:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-bdfhv] [-l size] " CMD_SRCDST_PANE_USAGE,
 
-	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
+	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_DEFAULT_MARKED },
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
 	.flags = 0,
@@ -61,40 +62,34 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_move_pane_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_join_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
 	struct session		*dst_s;
 	struct winlink		*src_wl, *dst_wl;
 	struct window		*src_w, *dst_w;
 	struct window_pane	*src_wp, *dst_wp;
-	char			*cause;
-	int			 size, percentage, dst_idx;
+	char			*cause = NULL;
+	int			 size, dst_idx;
+	int			 flags;
 	enum layout_type	 type;
 	struct layout_cell	*lc;
-	int			 not_same_window;
+	u_int			 curval = 0;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_join_pane_entry)
-		not_same_window = 1;
-	else
-		not_same_window = 0;
-
-	dst_s = item->target.s;
-	dst_wl = item->target.wl;
-	dst_wp = item->target.wp;
+	dst_s = target->s;
+	dst_wl = target->wl;
+	dst_wp = target->wp;
 	dst_w = dst_wl->window;
 	dst_idx = dst_wl->idx;
 	server_unzoom_window(dst_w);
 
-	src_wl = item->source.wl;
-	src_wp = item->source.wp;
+	src_wl = source->wl;
+	src_wp = source->wp;
 	src_w = src_wl->window;
 	server_unzoom_window(src_w);
 
-	if (not_same_window && src_w == dst_w) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't join a pane to its own window");
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-	if (!not_same_window && src_wp == dst_wp) {
+	if (src_wp == dst_wp) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "source and target panes must be different");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
@@ -103,27 +98,44 @@ cmd_join_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	if (args_has(args, 'h'))
 		type = LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT;
 
+	/* If the 'p' flag is dropped then this bit can be moved into 'l'. */
+	if (args_has(args, 'l') || args_has(args, 'p')) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'f')) {
+			if (type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM)
+				curval = dst_w->sy;
+			else
+				curval = dst_w->sx;
+		} else {
+			if (type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM)
+				curval = dst_wp->sy;
+			else
+				curval = dst_wp->sx;
+		}
+	}
+
 	size = -1;
 	if (args_has(args, 'l')) {
-		size = args_strtonum(args, 'l', 0, INT_MAX, &cause);
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "size %s", cause);
-			free(cause);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
+		size = args_percentage_and_expand(args, 'l', 0, INT_MAX, curval,
+			   item, &cause);
 	} else if (args_has(args, 'p')) {
-		percentage = args_strtonum(args, 'p', 0, 100, &cause);
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "percentage %s", cause);
-			free(cause);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		if (type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM)
-			size = (dst_wp->sy * percentage) / 100;
-		else
-			size = (dst_wp->sx * percentage) / 100;
+		size = args_strtonum_and_expand(args, 'l', 0, 100, item,
+			   &cause);
+		if (cause == NULL)
+			size = curval * size / 100;
 	}
-	lc = layout_split_pane(dst_wp, type, size, args_has(args, 'b'), 0);
+	if (cause != NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "size %s", cause);
+		free(cause);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	flags = 0;
+	if (args_has(args, 'b'))
+		flags |= SPAWN_BEFORE;
+	if (args_has(args, 'f'))
+		flags |= SPAWN_FULLSIZE;
+
+	lc = layout_split_pane(dst_wp, type, size, flags);
 	if (lc == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "create pane failed: pane too small");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
@@ -131,12 +143,19 @@ cmd_join_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 
 	layout_close_pane(src_wp);
 
+	server_client_remove_pane(src_wp);
 	window_lost_pane(src_w, src_wp);
 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&src_w->panes, src_wp, entry);
 
 	src_wp->window = dst_w;
-	TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&dst_w->panes, dst_wp, src_wp, entry);
-	layout_assign_pane(lc, src_wp);
+	options_set_parent(src_wp->options, dst_w->options);
+	src_wp->flags |= (PANE_STYLECHANGED|PANE_THEMECHANGED);
+	if (flags & SPAWN_BEFORE)
+		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(dst_wp, src_wp, entry);
+	else
+		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&dst_w->panes, dst_wp, src_wp, entry);
+	layout_assign_pane(lc, src_wp, 0);
+	colour_palette_from_option(&src_wp->palette, src_wp->options);
 
 	recalculate_sizes();
 
@@ -144,7 +163,7 @@ cmd_join_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	server_redraw_window(dst_w);
 
 	if (!args_has(args, 'd')) {
-		window_set_active_pane(dst_w, src_wp);
+		window_set_active_pane(dst_w, src_wp, 1);
 		session_select(dst_s, dst_idx);
 		cmd_find_from_session(current, dst_s, 0);
 		server_redraw_session(dst_s);
@@ -152,7 +171,7 @@ cmd_join_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		server_status_session(dst_s);
 
 	if (window_count_panes(src_w) == 0)
-		server_kill_window(src_w);
+		server_kill_window(src_w, 1);
 	else
 		notify_window("window-layout-changed", src_w);
 	notify_window("window-layout-changed", dst_w);

cmd-kill-pane.c

@@ -32,27 +32,29 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "kill-pane",
 	.alias = "killp",
 
-	.args = { "at:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "at:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-a] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
-	.flags = 0,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_kill_pane_exec
 };
 
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_kill_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct window_pane	*loopwp, *tmpwp, *wp = item->target.wp;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane	*loopwp, *tmpwp, *wp = target->wp;
 
-	server_unzoom_window(wl->window);
-
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'a')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
+		server_unzoom_window(wl->window);
 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(loopwp, &wl->window->panes, entry, tmpwp) {
 			if (loopwp == wp)
 				continue;
+			server_client_remove_pane(loopwp);
 			layout_close_pane(loopwp);
 			window_remove_pane(wl->window, loopwp);
 		}
@@ -60,13 +62,6 @@ cmd_kill_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (window_count_panes(wl->window) == 1) {
-		server_kill_window(wl->window);
-		recalculate_sizes();
-	} else {
-		layout_close_pane(wp);
-		window_remove_pane(wl->window, wp);
-		server_redraw_window(wl->window);
-	}
+	server_kill_pane(wp);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-kill-server.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_server_entry = {
 	.name = "kill-server",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "",
 
 	.flags = 0,
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_start_server_entry = {
 	.name = "start-server",
 	.alias = "start",
 
-	.args = { "", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "",
 
 	.flags = CMD_STARTSERVER,
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_start_server_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_kill_server_exec(struct cmd *self, __unused struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_kill_server_entry)
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_kill_server_entry)
 		kill(getpid(), SIGTERM);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);

cmd-kill-session.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_session_entry = {
 	.name = "kill-session",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "aCt:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "aCt:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-aC] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -45,11 +45,10 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_session_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_kill_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct session	*s, *sloop, *stmp;
-	struct winlink	*wl;
-
-	s = item->target.s;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s, *sloop, *stmp;
+	struct winlink		*wl;
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'C')) {
 		RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
@@ -61,12 +60,12 @@ cmd_kill_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		RB_FOREACH_SAFE(sloop, sessions, &sessions, stmp) {
 			if (sloop != s) {
 				server_destroy_session(sloop);
-				session_destroy(sloop, __func__);
+				session_destroy(sloop, 1, __func__);
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
 		server_destroy_session(s);
-		session_destroy(s, __func__);
+		session_destroy(s, 1, __func__);
 	}
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-kill-window.c

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_window_entry = {
 	.name = "kill-window",
 	.alias = "killw",
 
-	.args = { "at:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "at:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-a] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_unlink_window_entry = {
 	.name = "unlink-window",
 	.alias = "unlinkw",
 
-	.args = { "kt:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "kt:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-k] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
@@ -55,27 +55,56 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_unlink_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_kill_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl, *wl2, *wl3;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl, *loop;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	u_int			 found;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_unlink_window_entry) {
-		if (!args_has(self->args, 'k') && !session_is_linked(s, w)) {
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_unlink_window_entry) {
+		if (!args_has(args, 'k') && !session_is_linked(s, w)) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "window only linked to one session");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 		server_unlink_window(s, wl);
-	} else {
-		if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
-			RB_FOREACH_SAFE(wl2, winlinks, &s->windows, wl3) {
-				if (wl != wl2)
-					server_kill_window(wl2->window);
-			}
-		} else
-			server_kill_window(wl->window);
+		recalculate_sizes();
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	recalculate_sizes();
+	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
+		if (RB_PREV(winlinks, &s->windows, wl) == NULL &&
+		    RB_NEXT(winlinks, &s->windows, wl) == NULL)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
+		/* Kill all windows except the current one. */
+		do {
+			found = 0;
+			RB_FOREACH(loop, winlinks, &s->windows) {
+				if (loop->window != wl->window) {
+					server_kill_window(loop->window, 0);
+					found++;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		} while (found != 0);
+
+		/*
+		 * If the current window appears in the session more than once,
+		 * kill it as well.
+		 */
+		found = 0;
+		RB_FOREACH(loop, winlinks, &s->windows) {
+			if (loop->window == wl->window)
+				found++;
+		}
+		if (found > 1)
+			server_kill_window(wl->window, 0);
+
+		server_renumber_all();
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	server_kill_window(wl->window, 1);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-list-buffers.c

@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_buffers_entry = {
 	.name = "list-buffers",
 	.alias = "lsb",
 
-	.args = { "F:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-F format]",
+	.args = { "F:f:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-F format] [-f filter]",
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_list_buffers_exec
@@ -46,23 +46,33 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_buffers_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_buffers_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	struct paste_buffer	*pb;
 	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	char			*line;
-	const char		*template;
+	const char		*template, *filter;
+	char			*line, *expanded;
+	int			 flag;
 
 	if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 		template = LIST_BUFFERS_TEMPLATE;
+	filter = args_get(args, 'f');
 
 	pb = NULL;
 	while ((pb = paste_walk(pb)) != NULL) {
-		ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+		ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
 		format_defaults_paste_buffer(ft, pb);
 
-		line = format_expand(ft, template);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
-		free(line);
+		if (filter != NULL) {
+			expanded = format_expand(ft, filter);
+			flag = format_true(expanded);
+			free(expanded);
+		} else
+			flag = 1;
+		if (flag) {
+			line = format_expand(ft, template);
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
+			free(line);
+		}
 
 		format_free(ft);
 	}

cmd-list-clients.c

@@ -28,10 +28,12 @@
  * List all clients.
  */
 
-#define LIST_CLIENTS_TEMPLATE					\
-	"#{client_name}: #{session_name} "			\
-	"[#{client_width}x#{client_height} #{client_termname}]"	\
-	"#{?client_utf8, (utf8),} #{?client_readonly, (ro),}"
+#define LIST_CLIENTS_TEMPLATE						\
+	"#{client_name}: #{session_name} "				\
+	"[#{client_width}x#{client_height} #{client_termname}] "	\
+	"#{?#{!=:#{client_uid},#{uid}},"				\
+	"[user #{?client_user,#{client_user},#{client_uid},}] ,}"	\
+	"#{?client_flags,(,}#{client_flags}#{?client_flags,),}"
 
 static enum cmd_retval	cmd_list_clients_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
 
@@ -39,8 +41,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_clients_entry = {
 	.name = "list-clients",
 	.alias = "lsc",
 
-	.args = { "F:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-F format] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
+	.args = { "F:f:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-F format] [-f filter] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
 
@@ -51,34 +53,45 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_clients_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_clients_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args 		*args = self->args;
+	struct args 		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 	struct client		*c;
 	struct session		*s;
 	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	const char		*template;
+	const char		*template, *filter;
 	u_int			 idx;
-	char			*line;
+	char			*line, *expanded;
+	int			 flag;
 
 	if (args_has(args, 't'))
-		s = item->target.s;
+		s = target->s;
 	else
 		s = NULL;
 
 	if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 		template = LIST_CLIENTS_TEMPLATE;
+	filter = args_get(args, 'f');
 
 	idx = 0;
 	TAILQ_FOREACH(c, &clients, entry) {
 		if (c->session == NULL || (s != NULL && s != c->session))
 			continue;
 
-		ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+		ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
 		format_add(ft, "line", "%u", idx);
 		format_defaults(ft, c, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-		line = format_expand(ft, template);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
-		free(line);
+		if (filter != NULL) {
+			expanded = format_expand(ft, filter);
+			flag = format_true(expanded);
+			free(expanded);
+		} else
+			flag = 1;
+		if (flag) {
+			line = format_expand(ft, template);
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
+			free(line);
+		}
 
 		format_free(ft);
 

cmd-list-keys.c

@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_keys_entry = {
 	.name = "list-keys",
 	.alias = "lsk",
 
-	.args = { "T:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-T key-table]",
+	.args = { "1aNP:T:", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-1aN] [-P prefix-string] [-T key-table] [key]",
 
 	.flags = CMD_STARTSERVER|CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_list_keys_exec
@@ -47,39 +47,184 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_commands_entry = {
 	.name = "list-commands",
 	.alias = "lscm",
 
-	.args = { "F:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-F format]",
+	.args = { "F:", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-F format] [command]",
 
 	.flags = CMD_STARTSERVER|CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_list_keys_exec
 };
 
+static u_int
+cmd_list_keys_get_width(const char *tablename, key_code only)
+{
+	struct key_table	*table;
+	struct key_binding	*bd;
+	u_int			 width, keywidth = 0;
+
+	table = key_bindings_get_table(tablename, 0);
+	if (table == NULL)
+		return (0);
+	bd = key_bindings_first(table);
+	while (bd != NULL) {
+		if ((only != KEYC_UNKNOWN && bd->key != only) ||
+		    KEYC_IS_MOUSE(bd->key) ||
+		    bd->note == NULL ||
+		    *bd->note == '\0') {
+			bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
+			continue;
+		}
+		width = utf8_cstrwidth(key_string_lookup_key(bd->key, 0));
+		if (width > keywidth)
+			keywidth = width;
+
+		bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
+	}
+	return (keywidth);
+}
+
+static int
+cmd_list_keys_print_notes(struct cmdq_item *item, struct args *args,
+    const char *tablename, u_int keywidth, key_code only, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct key_table	*table;
+	struct key_binding	*bd;
+	const char		*key;
+	char			*tmp, *note;
+	int			 found = 0;
+
+	table = key_bindings_get_table(tablename, 0);
+	if (table == NULL)
+		return (0);
+	bd = key_bindings_first(table);
+	while (bd != NULL) {
+		if ((only != KEYC_UNKNOWN && bd->key != only) ||
+		    KEYC_IS_MOUSE(bd->key) ||
+		    ((bd->note == NULL || *bd->note == '\0') &&
+		    !args_has(args, 'a'))) {
+			bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
+			continue;
+		}
+		found = 1;
+		key = key_string_lookup_key(bd->key, 0);
+
+		if (bd->note == NULL || *bd->note == '\0')
+			note = cmd_list_print(bd->cmdlist, 1);
+		else
+			note = xstrdup(bd->note);
+		tmp = utf8_padcstr(key, keywidth + 1);
+		if (args_has(args, '1') && tc != NULL) {
+			status_message_set(tc, -1, 1, 0, 0, "%s%s%s", prefix,
+			    tmp, note);
+		} else
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s%s%s", prefix, tmp, note);
+		free(tmp);
+		free(note);
+
+		if (args_has(args, '1'))
+			break;
+		bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
+	}
+	return (found);
+}
+
+static char *
+cmd_list_keys_get_prefix(struct args *args, key_code *prefix)
+{
+	char	*s;
+
+	*prefix = options_get_number(global_s_options, "prefix");
+	if (!args_has(args, 'P')) {
+		if (*prefix != KEYC_NONE)
+			xasprintf(&s, "%s ", key_string_lookup_key(*prefix, 0));
+		else
+			s = xstrdup("");
+	} else
+		s = xstrdup(args_get(args, 'P'));
+	return (s);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_keys_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
 	struct key_table	*table;
 	struct key_binding	*bd;
-	const char		*key, *tablename, *r;
-	char			*cp, tmp[BUFSIZ];
-	int			 repeat, width, tablewidth, keywidth;
+	const char		*tablename, *r, *keystr;
+	char			*key, *cp, *tmp, *start, *empty;
+	key_code		 prefix, only = KEYC_UNKNOWN;
+	int			 repeat, width, tablewidth, keywidth, found = 0;
+	size_t			 tmpsize, tmpused, cplen;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_list_commands_entry)
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_list_commands_entry)
 		return (cmd_list_keys_commands(self, item));
 
+	if ((keystr = args_string(args, 0)) != NULL) {
+		only = key_string_lookup_string(keystr);
+		if (only == KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "invalid key: %s", keystr);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		only &= (KEYC_MASK_KEY|KEYC_MASK_MODIFIERS);
+	}
+
 	tablename = args_get(args, 'T');
 	if (tablename != NULL && key_bindings_get_table(tablename, 0) == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "table %s doesn't exist", tablename);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
 
+	if (args_has(args, 'N')) {
+		if (tablename == NULL) {
+			start = cmd_list_keys_get_prefix(args, &prefix);
+			keywidth = cmd_list_keys_get_width("root", only);
+			if (prefix != KEYC_NONE) {
+				width = cmd_list_keys_get_width("prefix", only);
+				if (width == 0)
+					prefix = KEYC_NONE;
+				else if (width > keywidth)
+					keywidth = width;
+			}
+			empty = utf8_padcstr("", utf8_cstrwidth(start));
+
+			found = cmd_list_keys_print_notes(item, args, "root",
+			    keywidth, only, empty);
+			if (prefix != KEYC_NONE) {
+				if (cmd_list_keys_print_notes(item, args,
+				    "prefix", keywidth, only, start))
+					found = 1;
+			}
+			free(empty);
+		} else {
+			if (args_has(args, 'P'))
+				start = xstrdup(args_get(args, 'P'));
+			else
+				start = xstrdup("");
+			keywidth = cmd_list_keys_get_width(tablename, only);
+			found = cmd_list_keys_print_notes(item, args, tablename,
+			    keywidth, only, start);
+
+		}
+		free(start);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	repeat = 0;
 	tablewidth = keywidth = 0;
-	RB_FOREACH(table, key_tables, &key_tables) {
-		if (tablename != NULL && strcmp(table->name, tablename) != 0)
+	table = key_bindings_first_table();
+	while (table != NULL) {
+		if (tablename != NULL && strcmp(table->name, tablename) != 0) {
+			table = key_bindings_next_table(table);
 			continue;
-		RB_FOREACH(bd, key_bindings, &table->key_bindings) {
-			key = key_string_lookup_key(bd->key);
+		}
+		bd = key_bindings_first(table);
+		while (bd != NULL) {
+			if (only != KEYC_UNKNOWN && bd->key != only) {
+				bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
+				continue;
+			}
+			key = args_escape(key_string_lookup_key(bd->key, 0));
 
 			if (bd->flags & KEY_BINDING_REPEAT)
 				repeat = 1;
@@ -90,14 +235,30 @@ cmd_list_keys_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 			width = utf8_cstrwidth(key);
 			if (width > keywidth)
 				keywidth = width;
+
+			free(key);
+			bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
 		}
+		table = key_bindings_next_table(table);
 	}
 
-	RB_FOREACH(table, key_tables, &key_tables) {
-		if (tablename != NULL && strcmp(table->name, tablename) != 0)
+	tmpsize = 256;
+	tmp = xmalloc(tmpsize);
+
+	table = key_bindings_first_table();
+	while (table != NULL) {
+		if (tablename != NULL && strcmp(table->name, tablename) != 0) {
+			table = key_bindings_next_table(table);
 			continue;
-		RB_FOREACH(bd, key_bindings, &table->key_bindings) {
-			key = key_string_lookup_key(bd->key);
+		}
+		bd = key_bindings_first(table);
+		while (bd != NULL) {
+			if (only != KEYC_UNKNOWN && bd->key != only) {
+				bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
+				continue;
+			}
+			found = 1;
+			key = args_escape(key_string_lookup_key(bd->key, 0));
 
 			if (!repeat)
 				r = "";
@@ -105,38 +266,95 @@ cmd_list_keys_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 				r = "-r ";
 			else
 				r = "   ";
-			xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "%s-T ", r);
+			tmpused = xsnprintf(tmp, tmpsize, "%s-T ", r);
 
 			cp = utf8_padcstr(table->name, tablewidth);
-			strlcat(tmp, cp, sizeof tmp);
-			strlcat(tmp, " ", sizeof tmp);
+			cplen = strlen(cp) + 1;
+			while (tmpused + cplen + 1 >= tmpsize) {
+				tmpsize *= 2;
+				tmp = xrealloc(tmp, tmpsize);
+			}
+			strlcat(tmp, cp, tmpsize);
+			tmpused = strlcat(tmp, " ", tmpsize);
 			free(cp);
 
 			cp = utf8_padcstr(key, keywidth);
-			strlcat(tmp, cp, sizeof tmp);
-			strlcat(tmp, " ", sizeof tmp);
+			cplen = strlen(cp) + 1;
+			while (tmpused + cplen + 1 >= tmpsize) {
+				tmpsize *= 2;
+				tmp = xrealloc(tmp, tmpsize);
+			}
+			strlcat(tmp, cp, tmpsize);
+			tmpused = strlcat(tmp, " ", tmpsize);
 			free(cp);
 
-			cp = cmd_list_print(bd->cmdlist);
-			strlcat(tmp, cp, sizeof tmp);
+			cp = cmd_list_print(bd->cmdlist, 1);
+			cplen = strlen(cp);
+			while (tmpused + cplen + 1 >= tmpsize) {
+				tmpsize *= 2;
+				tmp = xrealloc(tmp, tmpsize);
+			}
+			strlcat(tmp, cp, tmpsize);
 			free(cp);
 
-			cmdq_print(item, "bind-key %s", tmp);
+			if (args_has(args, '1') && tc != NULL) {
+				status_message_set(tc, -1, 1, 0, 0,
+				    "bind-key %s", tmp);
+			} else
+				cmdq_print(item, "bind-key %s", tmp);
+			free(key);
+
+			if (args_has(args, '1'))
+				break;
+			bd = key_bindings_next(table, bd);
 		}
+		table = key_bindings_next_table(table);
 	}
 
+	free(tmp);
+
+out:
+	if (only != KEYC_UNKNOWN && !found) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "unknown key: %s", args_string(args, 0));
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }
 
+static void
+cmd_list_single_command(const struct cmd_entry *entry, struct format_tree *ft,
+    const char *template, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	const char	*s;
+	char		*line;
+
+	format_add(ft, "command_list_name", "%s", entry->name);
+	if (entry->alias != NULL)
+		s = entry->alias;
+	else
+		s = "";
+	format_add(ft, "command_list_alias", "%s", s);
+	if (entry->usage != NULL)
+		s = entry->usage;
+	else
+		s = "";
+	format_add(ft, "command_list_usage", "%s", s);
+
+	line = format_expand(ft, template);
+	if (*line != '\0')
+		cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
+	free(line);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_keys_commands(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		 *args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	const struct cmd_entry	**entryp;
 	const struct cmd_entry	 *entry;
 	struct format_tree	 *ft;
-	const char		 *template, *s;
-	char			 *line;
+	const char		 *template,  *command;
+	char			 *cause;
 
 	if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL) {
 		template = "#{command_list_name}"
@@ -144,28 +362,23 @@ cmd_list_keys_commands(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		    "#{command_list_usage}";
 	}
 
-	ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+	ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
 	format_defaults(ft, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-	for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
-		entry = *entryp;
-
-		format_add(ft, "command_list_name", "%s", entry->name);
-		if (entry->alias != NULL)
-			s = entry->alias;
-		else
-			s = "";
-		format_add(ft, "command_list_alias", "%s", s);
-		if (entry->usage != NULL)
-			s = entry->usage;
-		else
-			s = "";
-		format_add(ft, "command_list_usage", "%s", s);
-
-		line = format_expand(ft, template);
-		if (*line != '\0')
-			cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
-		free(line);
+	command = args_string(args, 0);
+	if (command == NULL) {
+		for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++)
+			cmd_list_single_command(*entryp, ft, template, item);
+	} else {
+		entry = cmd_find(command, &cause);
+		if (entry != NULL)
+			cmd_list_single_command(entry, ft, template, item);
+		else {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			format_free(ft);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
 	}
 
 	format_free(ft);

cmd-list-panes.c

@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_panes_entry = {
 	.name = "list-panes",
 	.alias = "lsp",
 
-	.args = { "asF:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-as] [-F format] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
+	.args = { "asF:f:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-as] [-F format] [-f filter] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
 
@@ -50,9 +50,10 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_panes_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_panes_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct session	*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink	*wl = item->target.wl;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'a'))
 		cmd_list_panes_server(self, item);
@@ -87,12 +88,13 @@ static void
 cmd_list_panes_window(struct cmd *self, struct session *s, struct winlink *wl,
     struct cmdq_item *item, int type)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
 	u_int			 n;
 	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	const char		*template;
-	char			*line;
+	const char		*template, *filter;
+	char			*line, *expanded;
+	int			 flag;
 
 	template = args_get(args, 'F');
 	if (template == NULL) {
@@ -120,16 +122,25 @@ cmd_list_panes_window(struct cmd *self, struct session *s, struct winlink *wl,
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+	filter = args_get(args, 'f');
 
 	n = 0;
 	TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &wl->window->panes, entry) {
-		ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+		ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
 		format_add(ft, "line", "%u", n);
 		format_defaults(ft, NULL, s, wl, wp);
 
-		line = format_expand(ft, template);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
-		free(line);
+		if (filter != NULL) {
+			expanded = format_expand(ft, filter);
+			flag = format_true(expanded);
+			free(expanded);
+		} else
+			flag = 1;
+		if (flag) {
+			line = format_expand(ft, template);
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
+			free(line);
+		}
 
 		format_free(ft);
 		n++;

cmd-list-sessions.c

@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@
 
 #define LIST_SESSIONS_TEMPLATE				\
 	"#{session_name}: #{session_windows} windows "	\
-	"(created #{t:session_created}) "		\
-	"[#{session_width}x#{session_height}]"		\
+	"(created #{t:session_created})"		\
 	"#{?session_grouped, (group ,}"			\
 	"#{session_group}#{?session_grouped,),}"	\
 	"#{?session_attached, (attached),}"
@@ -43,8 +42,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_sessions_entry = {
 	.name = "list-sessions",
 	.alias = "ls",
 
-	.args = { "F:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-F format]",
+	.args = { "F:f:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-F format] [-f filter]",
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_list_sessions_exec
@@ -53,25 +52,35 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_sessions_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_sessions_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	struct session		*s;
 	u_int		 	 n;
 	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	const char		*template;
-	char			*line;
+	const char		*template, *filter;
+	char			*line, *expanded;
+	int			 flag;
 
 	if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 		template = LIST_SESSIONS_TEMPLATE;
+	filter = args_get(args, 'f');
 
 	n = 0;
 	RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
-		ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+		ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
 		format_add(ft, "line", "%u", n);
 		format_defaults(ft, NULL, s, NULL, NULL);
 
-		line = format_expand(ft, template);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
-		free(line);
+		if (filter != NULL) {
+			expanded = format_expand(ft, filter);
+			flag = format_true(expanded);
+			free(expanded);
+		} else
+			flag = 1;
+		if (flag) {
+			line = format_expand(ft, template);
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
+			free(line);
+		}
 
 		format_free(ft);
 		n++;

cmd-list-windows.c

@@ -28,14 +28,14 @@
  */
 
 #define LIST_WINDOWS_TEMPLATE					\
-	"#{window_index}: #{window_name}#{window_flags} "	\
+	"#{window_index}: #{window_name}#{window_raw_flags} "	\
 	"(#{window_panes} panes) "				\
 	"[#{window_width}x#{window_height}] "			\
 	"[layout #{window_layout}] #{window_id}"		\
 	"#{?window_active, (active),}";
 #define LIST_WINDOWS_WITH_SESSION_TEMPLATE			\
 	"#{session_name}:"					\
-	"#{window_index}: #{window_name}#{window_flags} "	\
+	"#{window_index}: #{window_name}#{window_raw_flags} "	\
 	"(#{window_panes} panes) "				\
 	"[#{window_width}x#{window_height}] "
 
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_windows_entry = {
 	.name = "list-windows",
 	.alias = "lsw",
 
-	.args = { "F:at:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-a] [-F format] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
+	.args = { "F:f:at:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-a] [-F format] [-f filter] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
 
@@ -61,12 +61,13 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_windows_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_list_windows_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'a'))
 		cmd_list_windows_server(self, item);
 	else
-		cmd_list_windows_session(self, item->target.s, item, 0);
+		cmd_list_windows_session(self, target->s, item, 0);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }
@@ -84,12 +85,13 @@ static void
 cmd_list_windows_session(struct cmd *self, struct session *s,
     struct cmdq_item *item, int type)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	struct winlink		*wl;
 	u_int			 n;
 	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	const char		*template;
-	char			*line;
+	const char		*template, *filter;
+	char			*line, *expanded;
+	int			 flag;
 
 	template = args_get(args, 'F');
 	if (template == NULL) {
@@ -102,16 +104,25 @@ cmd_list_windows_session(struct cmd *self, struct session *s,
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+	filter = args_get(args, 'f');
 
 	n = 0;
 	RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
-		ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+		ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
 		format_add(ft, "line", "%u", n);
 		format_defaults(ft, NULL, s, wl, NULL);
 
-		line = format_expand(ft, template);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
-		free(line);
+		if (filter != NULL) {
+			expanded = format_expand(ft, filter);
+			flag = format_true(expanded);
+			free(expanded);
+		} else
+			flag = 1;
+		if (flag) {
+			line = format_expand(ft, template);
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s", line);
+			free(line);
+		}
 
 		format_free(ft);
 		n++;

cmd-list.c

@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
-/* $OpenBSD$ */
-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
- * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "tmux.h"
-
-struct cmd_list *
-cmd_list_parse(int argc, char **argv, const char *file, u_int line,
-    char **cause)
-{
-	struct cmd_list	*cmdlist;
-	struct cmd	*cmd;
-	int		 i, lastsplit;
-	size_t		 arglen, new_argc;
-	char	       **copy_argv, **new_argv;
-
-	copy_argv = cmd_copy_argv(argc, argv);
-
-	cmdlist = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cmdlist);
-	cmdlist->references = 1;
-	TAILQ_INIT(&cmdlist->list);
-
-	lastsplit = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
-		arglen = strlen(copy_argv[i]);
-		if (arglen == 0 || copy_argv[i][arglen - 1] != ';')
-			continue;
-		copy_argv[i][arglen - 1] = '\0';
-
-		if (arglen > 1 && copy_argv[i][arglen - 2] == '\\') {
-			copy_argv[i][arglen - 2] = ';';
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		new_argc = i - lastsplit;
-		new_argv = copy_argv + lastsplit;
-		if (arglen != 1)
-			new_argc++;
-
-		cmd = cmd_parse(new_argc, new_argv, file, line, cause);
-		if (cmd == NULL)
-			goto bad;
-		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cmdlist->list, cmd, qentry);
-
-		lastsplit = i + 1;
-	}
-
-	if (lastsplit != argc) {
-		cmd = cmd_parse(argc - lastsplit, copy_argv + lastsplit,
-		    file, line, cause);
-		if (cmd == NULL)
-			goto bad;
-		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cmdlist->list, cmd, qentry);
-	}
-
-	cmd_free_argv(argc, copy_argv);
-	return (cmdlist);
-
-bad:
-	cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
-	cmd_free_argv(argc, copy_argv);
-	return (NULL);
-}
-
-void
-cmd_list_free(struct cmd_list *cmdlist)
-{
-	struct cmd	*cmd, *cmd1;
-
-	if (--cmdlist->references != 0)
-		return;
-
-	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cmd, &cmdlist->list, qentry, cmd1) {
-		TAILQ_REMOVE(&cmdlist->list, cmd, qentry);
-		args_free(cmd->args);
-		free(cmd->file);
-		free(cmd);
-	}
-
-	free(cmdlist);
-}
-
-char *
-cmd_list_print(struct cmd_list *cmdlist)
-{
-	struct cmd	*cmd;
-	char		*buf, *this;
-	size_t		 len;
-
-	len = 1;
-	buf = xcalloc(1, len);
-
-	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, &cmdlist->list, qentry) {
-		this = cmd_print(cmd);
-
-		len += strlen(this) + 3;
-		buf = xrealloc(buf, len);
-
-		strlcat(buf, this, len);
-		if (TAILQ_NEXT(cmd, qentry) != NULL)
-			strlcat(buf, " ; ", len);
-
-		free(this);
-	}
-
-	return (buf);
-}

cmd-load-buffer.c

@@ -33,142 +33,81 @@
 
 static enum cmd_retval	cmd_load_buffer_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
 
-static void		cmd_load_buffer_callback(struct client *, int, void *);
-
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_load_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "load-buffer",
 	.alias = "loadb",
 
-	.args = { "b:", 1, 1 },
-	.usage = CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " path",
+	.args = { "b:t:w", 1, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE " path",
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG|CMD_CLIENT_CANFAIL,
 	.exec = cmd_load_buffer_exec
 };
 
 struct cmd_load_buffer_data {
+	struct client		*client;
 	struct cmdq_item	*item;
-	char			*bufname;
+	char			*name;
 };
 
+static void
+cmd_load_buffer_done(__unused struct client *c, const char *path, int error,
+    int closed, struct evbuffer *buffer, void *data)
+{
+	struct cmd_load_buffer_data	*cdata = data;
+	struct client			*tc = cdata->client;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item;
+	void				*bdata = EVBUFFER_DATA(buffer);
+	size_t				 bsize = EVBUFFER_LENGTH(buffer);
+	void				*copy;
+	char				*cause;
+
+	if (!closed)
+		return;
+
+	if (error != 0)
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", path, strerror(error));
+	else if (bsize != 0) {
+		copy = xmalloc(bsize);
+		memcpy(copy, bdata, bsize);
+		if (paste_set(copy, bsize, cdata->name, &cause) != 0) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			free(copy);
+		} else if (tc != NULL &&
+		    tc->session != NULL &&
+		    (~tc->flags & CLIENT_DEAD))
+			tty_set_selection(&tc->tty, "", copy, bsize);
+		if (tc != NULL)
+			server_client_unref(tc);
+	}
+	cmdq_continue(item);
+
+	free(cdata->name);
+	free(cdata);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_load_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
 	struct cmd_load_buffer_data	*cdata;
-	struct client			*c = item->client;
-	FILE				*f;
-	const char			*path, *bufname;
-	char				*pdata = NULL, *new_pdata, *cause;
-	char				*file;
-	size_t				 psize;
-	int				 ch, error;
+	const char			*bufname = args_get(args, 'b');
+	char				*path;
 
-	bufname = NULL;
-	if (args_has(args, 'b'))
-		bufname = args_get(args, 'b');
-
-	path = args->argv[0];
-	if (strcmp(path, "-") == 0) {
-		cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
-		cdata->item = item;
-
-		if (bufname != NULL)
-			cdata->bufname = xstrdup(bufname);
-
-		error = server_set_stdin_callback(c, cmd_load_buffer_callback,
-		    cdata, &cause);
-		if (error != 0) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", path, cause);
-			free(cause);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
+	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
+	cdata->item = item;
+	if (bufname != NULL)
+		cdata->name = xstrdup(bufname);
+	if (args_has(args, 'w') && tc != NULL) {
+		cdata->client = tc;
+		cdata->client->references++;
 	}
 
-	file = server_client_get_path(c, path);
-	f = fopen(file, "rb");
-	if (f == NULL) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", file, strerror(errno));
-		goto error;
-	}
+	path = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
+	file_read(cmdq_get_client(item), path, cmd_load_buffer_done, cdata);
+	free(path);
 
-	pdata = NULL;
-	psize = 0;
-	while ((ch = getc(f)) != EOF) {
-		/* Do not let the server die due to memory exhaustion. */
-		if ((new_pdata = realloc(pdata, psize + 2)) == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "realloc error: %s", strerror(errno));
-			goto error;
-		}
-		pdata = new_pdata;
-		pdata[psize++] = ch;
-	}
-	if (ferror(f)) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "%s: read error", file);
-		goto error;
-	}
-	if (pdata != NULL)
-		pdata[psize] = '\0';
-
-	fclose(f);
-	free(file);
-
-	if (paste_set(pdata, psize, bufname, &cause) != 0) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
-		free(pdata);
-		free(cause);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-
-error:
-	free(pdata);
-	if (f != NULL)
-		fclose(f);
-	free(file);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-}
-
-static void
-cmd_load_buffer_callback(struct client *c, int closed, void *data)
-{
-	struct cmd_load_buffer_data	*cdata = data;
-	char				*pdata, *cause, *saved;
-	size_t				 psize;
-
-	if (!closed)
-		return;
-	c->stdin_callback = NULL;
-
-	server_client_unref(c);
-	if (c->flags & CLIENT_DEAD)
-		goto out;
-
-	psize = EVBUFFER_LENGTH(c->stdin_data);
-	if (psize == 0 || (pdata = malloc(psize + 1)) == NULL)
-		goto out;
-
-	memcpy(pdata, EVBUFFER_DATA(c->stdin_data), psize);
-	pdata[psize] = '\0';
-	evbuffer_drain(c->stdin_data, psize);
-
-	if (paste_set(pdata, psize, cdata->bufname, &cause) != 0) {
-		/* No context so can't use server_client_msg_error. */
-		if (~c->flags & CLIENT_UTF8) {
-			saved = cause;
-			cause = utf8_sanitize(saved);
-			free(saved);
-		}
-		evbuffer_add_printf(c->stderr_data, "%s", cause);
-		server_client_push_stderr(c);
-		free(pdata);
-		free(cause);
-	}
-out:
-	cdata->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
-
-	free(cdata->bufname);
-	free(cdata);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }

cmd-lock-server.c

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_server_entry = {
 	.name = "lock-server",
 	.alias = "lock",
 
-	.args = { "", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "",
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_session_entry = {
 	.name = "lock-session",
 	.alias = "locks",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -54,28 +54,25 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_client_entry = {
 	.name = "lock-client",
 	.alias = "lockc",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE,
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_lock_server_exec
 };
 
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_lock_server_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct client	*c;
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_lock_server_entry)
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_lock_server_entry)
 		server_lock();
-	else if (self->entry == &cmd_lock_session_entry)
-		server_lock_session(item->target.s);
-	else {
-		if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		server_lock_client(c);
-	}
+	else if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_lock_session_entry)
+		server_lock_session(target->s);
+	else
+		server_lock_client(tc);
 	recalculate_sizes();
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);

cmd-move-window.c

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_move_window_entry = {
 	.name = "move-window",
 	.alias = "movew",
 
-	.args = { "adkrs:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-dkr] " CMD_SRCDST_WINDOW_USAGE,
+	.args = { "abdkrs:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-abdkr] " CMD_SRCDST_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
 	/* -t is special */
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_link_window_entry = {
 	.name = "link-window",
 	.alias = "linkw",
 
-	.args = { "adks:t:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-dk] " CMD_SRCDST_WINDOW_USAGE,
+	.args = { "abdks:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-abdk] " CMD_SRCDST_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
 	/* -t is special */
@@ -59,49 +59,53 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_link_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_move_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	const char	*tflag = args_get(args, 't');
-	struct session	*src;
-	struct session	*dst;
-	struct winlink	*wl;
-	char		*cause;
-	int		 idx, kflag, dflag, sflag;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	 target;
+	const char		*tflag = args_get(args, 't');
+	struct session		*src = source->s;
+	struct session		*dst;
+	struct winlink		*wl = source->wl;
+	char			*cause;
+	int			 idx, kflag, dflag, sflag, before;
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'r')) {
-		if (cmd_find_target(&item->target, item, tflag,
-		    CMD_FIND_SESSION, CMD_FIND_QUIET) != 0)
+		if (cmd_find_target(&target, item, tflag, CMD_FIND_SESSION,
+		    CMD_FIND_QUIET) != 0)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 
-		session_renumber_windows(item->target.s);
+		session_renumber_windows(target.s);
 		recalculate_sizes();
-		server_status_session(item->target.s);
+		server_status_session(target.s);
 
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
-	if (cmd_find_target(&item->target, item, tflag, CMD_FIND_WINDOW,
+	if (cmd_find_target(&target, item, tflag, CMD_FIND_WINDOW,
 	    CMD_FIND_WINDOW_INDEX) != 0)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	src = item->source.s;
-	dst = item->target.s;
-	wl = item->source.wl;
-	idx = item->target.idx;
+	dst = target.s;
+	idx = target.idx;
 
-	kflag = args_has(self->args, 'k');
-	dflag = args_has(self->args, 'd');
-	sflag = args_has(self->args, 's');
+	kflag = args_has(args, 'k');
+	dflag = args_has(args, 'd');
+	sflag = args_has(args, 's');
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'a')) {
-		if ((idx = winlink_shuffle_up(dst, dst->curw)) == -1)
+	before = args_has(args, 'b');
+	if (args_has(args, 'a') || before) {
+		if (target.wl != NULL)
+			idx = winlink_shuffle_up(dst, target.wl, before);
+		else
+			idx = winlink_shuffle_up(dst, dst->curw, before);
+		if (idx == -1)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
 
-	if (server_link_window(src, wl, dst, idx, kflag, !dflag,
-	    &cause) != 0) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "can't link window: %s", cause);
+	if (server_link_window(src, wl, dst, idx, kflag, !dflag, &cause) != 0) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
 		free(cause);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_move_window_entry)
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_move_window_entry)
 		server_unlink_window(src, wl);
 
 	/*

cmd-new-session.c

@@ -39,10 +39,11 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_session_entry = {
 	.name = "new-session",
 	.alias = "new",
 
-	.args = { "Ac:dDEF:n:Ps:t:x:y:", 0, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-AdDEP] [-c start-directory] [-F format] [-n window-name] "
-		 "[-s session-name] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " [-x width] "
-		 "[-y height] [command]",
+	.args = { "Ac:dDe:EF:f:n:Ps:t:x:Xy:", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-AdDEPX] [-c start-directory] [-e environment] [-F format] "
+		 "[-f flags] [-n window-name] [-s session-name] "
+		 CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " [-x width] [-y height] "
+		 "[shell-command [argument ...]]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_has_session_entry = {
 	.name = "has-session",
 	.alias = "has",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -66,24 +67,26 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_has_session_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
-	struct session		*s, *as, *groupwith;
-	struct window		*w;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct session		*s, *as, *groupwith = NULL;
 	struct environ		*env;
+	struct options		*oo;
 	struct termios		 tio, *tiop;
-	struct session_group	*sg;
-	const char		*errstr, *template, *group, *prefix;
-	const char		*path, *cmd, *tmp;
-	char		       **argv, *cause, *cp, *newname, *cwd = NULL;
-	int			 detached, already_attached, idx, argc;
-	int			 is_control = 0;
-	u_int			 sx, sy;
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
-	struct cmd_find_state	 fs;
+	struct session_group	*sg = NULL;
+	const char		*errstr, *template, *group, *tmp;
+	char			*cause, *cwd = NULL, *cp, *newname = NULL;
+	char			*name, *prefix = NULL;
+	int			 detached, already_attached, is_control = 0;
+	u_int			 sx, sy, dsx, dsy, count = args_count(args);
+	struct spawn_context	 sc = { 0 };
 	enum cmd_retval		 retval;
+	struct cmd_find_state    fs;
+	struct args_value	*av;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_has_session_entry) {
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_has_session_entry) {
 		/*
 		 * cmd_find_target() will fail if the session cannot be found,
 		 * so always return success here.
@@ -91,54 +94,60 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(args, 't') && (args->argc != 0 || args_has(args, 'n'))) {
+	if (args_has(args, 't') && (count != 0 || args_has(args, 'n'))) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "command or window name given with target");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
 
-	newname = NULL;
-	if (args_has(args, 's')) {
-		newname = format_single(item, args_get(args, 's'), c, NULL,
-		    NULL, NULL);
-		if (!session_check_name(newname)) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "bad session name: %s", newname);
-			goto error;
+	tmp = args_get(args, 's');
+	if (tmp != NULL) {
+		name = format_single(item, tmp, c, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+		newname = session_check_name(name);
+		if (newname == NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "invalid session: %s", name);
+			free(name);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		if ((as = session_find(newname)) != NULL) {
-			if (args_has(args, 'A')) {
-				retval = cmd_attach_session(item,
-				    newname, args_has(args, 'D'),
-				    0, NULL, args_has(args, 'E'));
-				free(newname);
-				return (retval);
-			}
-			cmdq_error(item, "duplicate session: %s", newname);
-			goto error;
+		free(name);
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'A')) {
+		if (newname != NULL)
+			as = session_find(newname);
+		else
+			as = target->s;
+		if (as != NULL) {
+			retval = cmd_attach_session(item, as->name,
+			    args_has(args, 'D'), args_has(args, 'X'), 0, NULL,
+			    args_has(args, 'E'), args_get(args, 'f'));
+			free(newname);
+			return (retval);
 		}
 	}
+	if (newname != NULL && session_find(newname) != NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "duplicate session: %s", newname);
+		goto fail;
+	}
 
 	/* Is this going to be part of a session group? */
 	group = args_get(args, 't');
 	if (group != NULL) {
-		groupwith = item->target.s;
-		if (groupwith == NULL) {
-			if (!session_check_name(group)) {
-				cmdq_error(item, "bad group name: %s", group);
-				goto error;
-			}
+		groupwith = target->s;
+		if (groupwith == NULL)
 			sg = session_group_find(group);
-		} else
+		else
 			sg = session_group_contains(groupwith);
 		if (sg != NULL)
-			prefix = sg->name;
+			prefix = xstrdup(sg->name);
 		else if (groupwith != NULL)
-			prefix = groupwith->name;
-		else
-			prefix = group;
-	} else {
-		groupwith = NULL;
-		sg = NULL;
-		prefix = NULL;
+			prefix = xstrdup(groupwith->name);
+		else {
+			prefix = session_check_name(group);
+			if (prefix == NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "invalid session group: %s",
+				    group);
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* Set -d if no client. */
@@ -156,10 +165,8 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	/* Get the new session working directory. */
 	if ((tmp = args_get(args, 'c')) != NULL)
 		cwd = format_single(item, tmp, c, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-	else if (c != NULL && c->session == NULL && c->cwd != NULL)
-		cwd = xstrdup(c->cwd);
 	else
-		cwd = xstrdup(".");
+		cwd = xstrdup(server_client_get_cwd(c, NULL));
 
 	/*
 	 * If this is a new client, check for nesting and save the termios
@@ -170,13 +177,16 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	 * the terminal as that calls tcsetattr() to prepare for tmux taking
 	 * over.
 	 */
-	if (!detached && !already_attached && c->tty.fd != -1) {
-		if (server_client_check_nested(item->client)) {
+	if (!detached &&
+	    !already_attached &&
+	    c->fd != -1 &&
+	    (~c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
+		if (server_client_check_nested(cmdq_get_client(item))) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "sessions should be nested with care, "
 			    "unset $TMUX to force");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			goto fail;
 		}
-		if (tcgetattr(c->tty.fd, &tio) != 0)
+		if (tcgetattr(c->fd, &tio) != 0)
 			fatal("tcgetattr failed");
 		tiop = &tio;
 	} else
@@ -187,34 +197,60 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		if (server_client_open(c, &cause) != 0) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "open terminal failed: %s", cause);
 			free(cause);
-			goto error;
+			goto fail;
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* Get default session size. */
+	if (args_has(args, 'x')) {
+		tmp = args_get(args, 'x');
+		if (strcmp(tmp, "-") == 0) {
+			if (c != NULL)
+				dsx = c->tty.sx;
+			else
+				dsx = 80;
+		} else {
+			dsx = strtonum(tmp, 1, USHRT_MAX, &errstr);
+			if (errstr != NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "width %s", errstr);
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
+	} else
+		dsx = 80;
+	if (args_has(args, 'y')) {
+		tmp = args_get(args, 'y');
+		if (strcmp(tmp, "-") == 0) {
+			if (c != NULL)
+				dsy = c->tty.sy;
+			else
+				dsy = 24;
+		} else {
+			dsy = strtonum(tmp, 1, USHRT_MAX, &errstr);
+			if (errstr != NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "height %s", errstr);
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
+	} else
+		dsy = 24;
+
 	/* Find new session size. */
-	if (!detached) {
+	if (!detached && !is_control) {
 		sx = c->tty.sx;
 		sy = c->tty.sy;
-		if (!is_control &&
-		    sy > 0 &&
-		    options_get_number(global_s_options, "status"))
+		if (sy > 0 && options_get_number(global_s_options, "status"))
 			sy--;
 	} else {
-		sx = 80;
-		sy = 24;
-	}
-	if ((is_control || detached) && args_has(args, 'x')) {
-		sx = strtonum(args_get(args, 'x'), 1, USHRT_MAX, &errstr);
-		if (errstr != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "width %s", errstr);
-			goto error;
-		}
-	}
-	if ((is_control || detached) && args_has(args, 'y')) {
-		sy = strtonum(args_get(args, 'y'), 1, USHRT_MAX, &errstr);
-		if (errstr != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "height %s", errstr);
-			goto error;
+		tmp = options_get_string(global_s_options, "default-size");
+		if (sscanf(tmp, "%ux%u", &sx, &sy) != 2) {
+			sx = dsx;
+			sy = dsy;
+		} else {
+			if (args_has(args, 'x'))
+				sx = dsx;
+			if (args_has(args, 'y'))
+				sy = dsy;
 		}
 	}
 	if (sx == 0)
@@ -222,54 +258,44 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	if (sy == 0)
 		sy = 1;
 
-	/* Figure out the command for the new window. */
-	argc = -1;
-	argv = NULL;
-	if (!args_has(args, 't') && args->argc != 0) {
-		argc = args->argc;
-		argv = args->argv;
-	} else if (sg == NULL && groupwith == NULL) {
-		cmd = options_get_string(global_s_options, "default-command");
-		if (cmd != NULL && *cmd != '\0') {
-			argc = 1;
-			argv = (char **)&cmd;
-		} else {
-			argc = 0;
-			argv = NULL;
-		}
+	/* Create the new session. */
+	oo = options_create(global_s_options);
+	if (args_has(args, 'x') || args_has(args, 'y')) {
+		if (!args_has(args, 'x'))
+			dsx = sx;
+		if (!args_has(args, 'y'))
+			dsy = sy;
+		options_set_string(oo, "default-size", 0, "%ux%u", dsx, dsy);
 	}
-
-	path = NULL;
-	if (c != NULL && c->session == NULL)
-		envent = environ_find(c->environ, "PATH");
-	else
-		envent = environ_find(global_environ, "PATH");
-	if (envent != NULL)
-		path = envent->value;
-
-	/* Construct the environment. */
 	env = environ_create();
 	if (c != NULL && !args_has(args, 'E'))
 		environ_update(global_s_options, c->environ, env);
-
-	/* Create the new session. */
-	idx = -1 - options_get_number(global_s_options, "base-index");
-	s = session_create(prefix, newname, argc, argv, path, cwd, env, tiop,
-	    idx, sx, sy, &cause);
-	environ_free(env);
-	if (s == NULL) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "create session failed: %s", cause);
-		free(cause);
-		goto error;
+	av = args_first_value(args, 'e');
+	while (av != NULL) {
+		environ_put(env, av->string, 0);
+		av = args_next_value(av);
 	}
+	s = session_create(prefix, newname, cwd, env, oo, tiop);
 
-	/* Set the initial window name if one given. */
-	if (argc >= 0 && (tmp = args_get(args, 'n')) != NULL) {
-		cp = format_single(item, tmp, c, s, NULL, NULL);
-		w = s->curw->window;
-		window_set_name(w, cp);
-		options_set_number(w->options, "automatic-rename", 0);
-		free(cp);
+	/* Spawn the initial window. */
+	sc.item = item;
+	sc.s = s;
+	if (!detached)
+		sc.tc = c;
+
+	sc.name = args_get(args, 'n');
+	args_to_vector(args, &sc.argc, &sc.argv);
+
+	sc.idx = -1;
+	sc.cwd = args_get(args, 'c');
+
+	sc.flags = 0;
+
+	if (spawn_window(&sc, &cause) == NULL) {
+		session_destroy(s, 0, __func__);
+		cmdq_error(item, "create window failed: %s", cause);
+		free(cause);
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -295,53 +321,50 @@ cmd_new_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	 * taking this session and needs to get MSG_READY and stay around.
 	 */
 	if (!detached) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'f'))
+			server_client_set_flags(c, args_get(args, 'f'));
 		if (!already_attached) {
 			if (~c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
 				proc_send(c->peer, MSG_READY, -1, NULL, 0);
 		} else if (c->session != NULL)
 			c->last_session = c->session;
-		c->session = s;
-		if (~item->shared->flags & CMDQ_SHARED_REPEAT)
+		server_client_set_session(c, s);
+		if (~cmdq_get_flags(item) & CMDQ_STATE_REPEAT)
 			server_client_set_key_table(c, NULL);
-		status_timer_start(c);
-		notify_client("client-session-changed", c);
-		session_update_activity(s, NULL);
-		gettimeofday(&s->last_attached_time, NULL);
-		server_redraw_client(c);
 	}
-	recalculate_sizes();
-	server_update_socket();
-
-	/*
-	 * If there are still configuration file errors to display, put the new
-	 * session's current window into more mode and display them now.
-	 */
-	if (cfg_finished)
-		cfg_show_causes(s);
 
 	/* Print if requested. */
 	if (args_has(args, 'P')) {
 		if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 			template = NEW_SESSION_TEMPLATE;
-		cp = format_single(item, template, c, s, NULL, NULL);
+		cp = format_single(item, template, c, s, s->curw, NULL);
 		cmdq_print(item, "%s", cp);
 		free(cp);
 	}
 
-	if (!detached) {
+	if (!detached)
 		c->flags |= CLIENT_ATTACHED;
-		cmd_find_from_session(&item->shared->current, s, 0);
-	}
+	if (!args_has(args, 'd'))
+		cmd_find_from_session(current, s, 0);
 
 	cmd_find_from_session(&fs, s, 0);
-	hooks_insert(s->hooks, item, &fs, "after-new-session");
+	cmdq_insert_hook(s, item, &fs, "after-new-session");
 
+	if (cfg_finished)
+		cfg_show_causes(s);
+
+	if (sc.argv != NULL)
+		cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
 	free(cwd);
 	free(newname);
+	free(prefix);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
-error:
+fail:
+	if (sc.argv != NULL)
+		cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
 	free(cwd);
 	free(newname);
+	free(prefix);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 }

cmd-new-window.c

@@ -38,9 +38,10 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_window_entry = {
 	.name = "new-window",
 	.alias = "neww",
 
-	.args = { "ac:dF:kn:Pt:", 0, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-adkP] [-c start-directory] [-F format] [-n window-name] "
-		 CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE " [command]",
+	.args = { "abc:de:F:kn:PSt:", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-abdkPS] [-c start-directory] [-e environment] [-F format] "
+		 "[-n window-name] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE
+		 " [shell-command [argument ...]]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, CMD_FIND_WINDOW_INDEX },
 
@@ -51,92 +52,91 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_new_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	int			 idx = item->target.idx;
-	const char		*cmd, *path, *template, *tmp;
-	char		       **argv, *cause, *cp, *cwd, *name;
-	int			 argc, detached;
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct spawn_context	 sc = { 0 };
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl, *new_wl = NULL;
+	int			 idx = target->idx, before;
+	char			*cause = NULL, *cp, *expanded;
+	const char		*template, *name;
 	struct cmd_find_state	 fs;
+	struct args_value	*av;
 
-	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
-		if ((idx = winlink_shuffle_up(s, wl)) == -1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "no free window indexes");
+	/*
+	 * If -S and -n are given and -t is not and a single window with this
+	 * name already exists, select it.
+	 */
+	name = args_get(args, 'n');
+	if (args_has(args, 'S') && name != NULL && target->idx == -1) {
+		expanded = format_single(item, name, c, s, NULL, NULL);
+		RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
+			if (strcmp(wl->window->name, expanded) != 0)
+				continue;
+			if (new_wl == NULL) {
+				new_wl = wl;
+				continue;
+			}
+			cmdq_error(item, "multiple windows named %s", name);
+			free(expanded);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-	}
-	detached = args_has(args, 'd');
-
-	if (args->argc == 0) {
-		cmd = options_get_string(s->options, "default-command");
-		if (cmd != NULL && *cmd != '\0') {
-			argc = 1;
-			argv = (char **)&cmd;
-		} else {
-			argc = 0;
-			argv = NULL;
-		}
-	} else {
-		argc = args->argc;
-		argv = args->argv;
-	}
-
-	path = NULL;
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		envent = environ_find(item->client->environ, "PATH");
-	else
-		envent = environ_find(s->environ, "PATH");
-	if (envent != NULL)
-		path = envent->value;
-
-	if ((tmp = args_get(args, 'c')) != NULL)
-		cwd = format_single(item, tmp, c, s, NULL, NULL);
-	else if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		cwd = xstrdup(item->client->cwd);
-	else
-		cwd = xstrdup(s->cwd);
-
-	if ((tmp = args_get(args, 'n')) != NULL)
-		name = format_single(item, tmp, c, s, NULL, NULL);
-	else
-		name = NULL;
-
-	wl = NULL;
-	if (idx != -1)
-		wl = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, idx);
-	if (wl != NULL && args_has(args, 'k')) {
-		/*
-		 * Can't use session_detach as it will destroy session if this
-		 * makes it empty.
-		 */
-		notify_session_window("window-unlinked", s, wl->window);
-		wl->flags &= ~WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
-		winlink_stack_remove(&s->lastw, wl);
-		winlink_remove(&s->windows, wl);
-
-		/* Force select/redraw if current. */
-		if (wl == s->curw) {
-			detached = 0;
-			s->curw = NULL;
+		free(expanded);
+		if (new_wl != NULL) {
+			if (args_has(args, 'd'))
+				return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+			if (session_set_current(s, new_wl) == 0)
+				server_redraw_session(s);
+			if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL)
+				s->curw->window->latest = c;
+			recalculate_sizes();
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (idx == -1)
-		idx = -1 - options_get_number(s->options, "base-index");
-	wl = session_new(s, name, argc, argv, path, cwd, idx,
-		&cause);
-	if (wl == NULL) {
+	before = args_has(args, 'b');
+	if (args_has(args, 'a') || before) {
+		idx = winlink_shuffle_up(s, wl, before);
+		if (idx == -1)
+			idx = target->idx;
+	}
+
+	sc.item = item;
+	sc.s = s;
+	sc.tc = tc;
+
+	sc.name = args_get(args, 'n');
+	args_to_vector(args, &sc.argc, &sc.argv);
+	sc.environ = environ_create();
+
+	av = args_first_value(args, 'e');
+	while (av != NULL) {
+		environ_put(sc.environ, av->string, 0);
+		av = args_next_value(av);
+	}
+
+	sc.idx = idx;
+	sc.cwd = args_get(args, 'c');
+
+	sc.flags = 0;
+	if (args_has(args, 'd'))
+		sc.flags |= SPAWN_DETACHED;
+	if (args_has(args, 'k'))
+		sc.flags |= SPAWN_KILL;
+
+	if ((new_wl = spawn_window(&sc, &cause)) == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "create window failed: %s", cause);
 		free(cause);
-		goto error;
+		if (sc.argv != NULL)
+			cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+		environ_free(sc.environ);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	if (!detached) {
-		session_select(s, wl->idx);
-		cmd_find_from_winlink(current, wl, 0);
+	if (!args_has(args, 'd') || new_wl == s->curw) {
+		cmd_find_from_winlink(current, new_wl, 0);
 		server_redraw_session_group(s);
 	} else
 		server_status_session_group(s);
@@ -144,20 +144,17 @@ cmd_new_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	if (args_has(args, 'P')) {
 		if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 			template = NEW_WINDOW_TEMPLATE;
-		cp = format_single(item, template, c, s, wl, NULL);
+		cp = format_single(item, template, tc, s, new_wl,
+			new_wl->window->active);
 		cmdq_print(item, "%s", cp);
 		free(cp);
 	}
 
-	cmd_find_from_winlink(&fs, wl, 0);
-	hooks_insert(s->hooks, item, &fs, "after-new-window");
+	cmd_find_from_winlink(&fs, new_wl, 0);
+	cmdq_insert_hook(s, item, &fs, "after-new-window");
 
-	free(name);
-	free(cwd);
+	if (sc.argv != NULL)
+		cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+	environ_free(sc.environ);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-
-error:
-	free(name);
-	free(cwd);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 }

cmd-paste-buffer.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_paste_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "paste-buffer",
 	.alias = "pasteb",
 
-	.args = { "db:prs:t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "db:prs:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-dpr] [-s separator] " CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " "
 		 CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
@@ -46,13 +46,19 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_paste_buffer_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_paste_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
 	struct paste_buffer	*pb;
 	const char		*sepstr, *bufname, *bufdata, *bufend, *line;
 	size_t			 seplen, bufsize;
 	int			 bracket = args_has(args, 'p');
 
+	if (window_pane_exited(wp)) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "target pane has exited");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
 	bufname = NULL;
 	if (args_has(args, 'b'))
 		bufname = args_get(args, 'b');

cmd-pipe-pane.c

@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_pipe_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "pipe-pane",
 	.alias = "pipep",
 
-	.args = { "IOot:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-IOo] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [command]",
+	.args = { "IOot:", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-IOo] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [shell-command]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -55,15 +55,23 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_pipe_pane_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	char			*cmd;
-	int			 old_fd, pipe_fd[2], null_fd, in, out;
-	struct format_tree	*ft;
-	sigset_t		 set, oldset;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct window_pane		*wp = target->wp;
+	struct session			*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink			*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane_offset	*wpo = &wp->pipe_offset;
+	char				*cmd;
+	int				 old_fd, pipe_fd[2], null_fd, in, out;
+	struct format_tree		*ft;
+	sigset_t			 set, oldset;
+
+	/* Do nothing if pane is dead. */
+	if (window_pane_exited(wp)) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "target pane has exited");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
 
 	/* Destroy the old pipe. */
 	old_fd = wp->pipe_fd;
@@ -79,7 +87,7 @@ cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 
 	/* If no pipe command, that is enough. */
-	if (args->argc == 0 || *args->argv[0] == '\0')
+	if (args_count(args) == 0 || *args_string(args, 0) == '\0')
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
 	/*
@@ -88,13 +96,13 @@ cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	 *
 	 *	bind ^p pipep -o 'cat >>~/output'
 	 */
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'o') && old_fd != -1)
+	if (args_has(args, 'o') && old_fd != -1)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
 	/* What do we want to do? Neither -I or -O is -O. */
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'I')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'I')) {
 		in = 1;
-		out = args_has(self->args, 'O');
+		out = args_has(args, 'O');
 	} else {
 		in = 0;
 		out = 1;
@@ -107,9 +115,9 @@ cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 
 	/* Expand the command. */
-	ft = format_create(item->client, item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
-	format_defaults(ft, c, s, wl, wp);
-	cmd = format_expand_time(ft, args->argv[0], time(NULL));
+	ft = format_create(cmdq_get_client(item), item, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+	format_defaults(ft, tc, s, wl, wp);
+	cmd = format_expand_time(ft, args_string(args, 0));
 	format_free(ft);
 
 	/* Fork the child. */
@@ -128,7 +136,7 @@ cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
 		close(pipe_fd[0]);
 
-		null_fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY, 0);
+		null_fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY);
 		if (out) {
 			if (dup2(pipe_fd[1], STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
 				_exit(1);
@@ -157,7 +165,7 @@ cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		close(pipe_fd[1]);
 
 		wp->pipe_fd = pipe_fd[0];
-		wp->pipe_off = EVBUFFER_LENGTH(wp->event->input);
+		memcpy(wpo, &wp->offset, sizeof *wpo);
 
 		setblocking(wp->pipe_fd, 0);
 		wp->pipe_event = bufferevent_new(wp->pipe_fd,
@@ -165,6 +173,8 @@ cmd_pipe_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		    cmd_pipe_pane_write_callback,
 		    cmd_pipe_pane_error_callback,
 		    wp);
+		if (wp->pipe_event == NULL)
+			fatalx("out of memory");
 		if (out)
 			bufferevent_enable(wp->pipe_event, EV_WRITE);
 		if (in)

cmd-queue.c

@@ -19,24 +19,90 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <ctype.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
-/* Global command queue. */
-static struct cmdq_list global_queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(global_queue);
+/* Command queue flags. */
+#define CMDQ_FIRED 0x1
+#define CMDQ_WAITING 0x2
+
+/* Command queue item type. */
+enum cmdq_type {
+	CMDQ_COMMAND,
+	CMDQ_CALLBACK,
+};
+
+/* Command queue item. */
+struct cmdq_item {
+	char			*name;
+	struct cmdq_list	*queue;
+	struct cmdq_item	*next;
+
+	struct client		*client;
+	struct client		*target_client;
+
+	enum cmdq_type		 type;
+	u_int			 group;
+
+	u_int			 number;
+	time_t			 time;
+
+	int			 flags;
+
+	struct cmdq_state	*state;
+	struct cmd_find_state	 source;
+	struct cmd_find_state	 target;
+
+	struct cmd_list		*cmdlist;
+	struct cmd		*cmd;
+
+	cmdq_cb			 cb;
+	void			*data;
+
+	TAILQ_ENTRY(cmdq_item)	 entry;
+};
+TAILQ_HEAD(cmdq_item_list, cmdq_item);
+
+/*
+ * Command queue state. This is the context for commands on the command queue.
+ * It holds information about how the commands were fired (the key and flags),
+ * any additional formats for the commands, and the current default target.
+ * Multiple commands can share the same state and a command may update the
+ * default target.
+ */
+struct cmdq_state {
+	int			 references;
+	int			 flags;
+
+	struct format_tree	*formats;
+
+	struct key_event	 event;
+	struct cmd_find_state	 current;
+};
+
+/* Command queue. */
+struct cmdq_list {
+	struct cmdq_item	*item;
+	struct cmdq_item_list	 list;
+};
 
 /* Get command queue name. */
 static const char *
 cmdq_name(struct client *c)
 {
-	static char	s[32];
+	static char	s[256];
 
 	if (c == NULL)
 		return ("<global>");
-	xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "<%p>", c);
+	if (c->name != NULL)
+		xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "<%s>", c->name);
+	else
+		xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "<%p>", c);
 	return (s);
 }
 
@@ -44,13 +110,194 @@ cmdq_name(struct client *c)
 static struct cmdq_list *
 cmdq_get(struct client *c)
 {
-	if (c == NULL)
-		return (&global_queue);
-	return (&c->queue);
+	static struct cmdq_list *global_queue;
+
+	if (c == NULL) {
+		if (global_queue == NULL)
+			global_queue = cmdq_new();
+		return (global_queue);
+	}
+	return (c->queue);
+}
+
+/* Create a queue. */
+struct cmdq_list *
+cmdq_new(void)
+{
+	struct cmdq_list	*queue;
+
+	queue = xcalloc(1, sizeof *queue);
+	TAILQ_INIT (&queue->list);
+	return (queue);
+}
+
+/* Free a queue. */
+void
+cmdq_free(struct cmdq_list *queue)
+{
+	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->list))
+		fatalx("queue not empty");
+	free(queue);
+}
+
+/* Get item name. */
+const char *
+cmdq_get_name(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (item->name);
+}
+
+/* Get item client. */
+struct client *
+cmdq_get_client(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (item->client);
+}
+
+/* Get item target client. */
+struct client *
+cmdq_get_target_client(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (item->target_client);
+}
+
+/* Get item state. */
+struct cmdq_state *
+cmdq_get_state(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (item->state);
+}
+
+/* Get item target. */
+struct cmd_find_state *
+cmdq_get_target(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (&item->target);
+}
+
+/* Get item source. */
+struct cmd_find_state *
+cmdq_get_source(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (&item->source);
+}
+
+/* Get state event. */
+struct key_event *
+cmdq_get_event(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (&item->state->event);
+}
+
+/* Get state current target. */
+struct cmd_find_state *
+cmdq_get_current(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (&item->state->current);
+}
+
+/* Get state flags. */
+int
+cmdq_get_flags(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	return (item->state->flags);
+}
+
+/* Create a new state. */
+struct cmdq_state *
+cmdq_new_state(struct cmd_find_state *current, struct key_event *event,
+    int flags)
+{
+	struct cmdq_state	*state;
+
+	state = xcalloc(1, sizeof *state);
+	state->references = 1;
+	state->flags = flags;
+
+	if (event != NULL)
+		memcpy(&state->event, event, sizeof state->event);
+	else
+		state->event.key = KEYC_NONE;
+	if (current != NULL && cmd_find_valid_state(current))
+		cmd_find_copy_state(&state->current, current);
+	else
+		cmd_find_clear_state(&state->current, 0);
+
+	return (state);
+}
+
+/* Add a reference to a state. */
+struct cmdq_state *
+cmdq_link_state(struct cmdq_state *state)
+{
+	state->references++;
+	return (state);
+}
+
+/* Make a copy of a state. */
+struct cmdq_state *
+cmdq_copy_state(struct cmdq_state *state, struct cmd_find_state *current)
+{
+	if (current != NULL)
+		return (cmdq_new_state(current, &state->event, state->flags));
+	return (cmdq_new_state(&state->current, &state->event, state->flags));
+}
+
+/* Free a state. */
+void
+cmdq_free_state(struct cmdq_state *state)
+{
+	if (--state->references != 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (state->formats != NULL)
+		format_free(state->formats);
+	free(state);
+}
+
+/* Add a format to command queue. */
+void
+cmdq_add_format(struct cmdq_state *state, const char *key, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list	 ap;
+	char	*value;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	xvasprintf(&value, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	if (state->formats == NULL)
+		state->formats = format_create(NULL, NULL, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+	format_add(state->formats, key, "%s", value);
+
+	free(value);
+}
+
+/* Add formats to command queue. */
+void
+cmdq_add_formats(struct cmdq_state *state, struct format_tree *ft)
+{
+	if (state->formats == NULL)
+		state->formats = format_create(NULL, NULL, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
+	format_merge(state->formats, ft);
+}
+
+/* Merge formats from item. */
+void
+cmdq_merge_formats(struct cmdq_item *item, struct format_tree *ft)
+{
+	const struct cmd_entry	*entry;
+
+	if (item->cmd != NULL) {
+		entry = cmd_get_entry(item->cmd);
+		format_add(ft, "command", "%s", entry->name);
+	}
+	if (item->state->formats != NULL)
+		format_merge(ft, item->state->formats);
 }
 
 /* Append an item. */
-void
+struct cmdq_item *
 cmdq_append(struct client *c, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
 	struct cmdq_list	*queue = cmdq_get(c);
@@ -65,14 +312,16 @@ cmdq_append(struct client *c, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		item->client = c;
 
 		item->queue = queue;
-		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(queue, item, entry);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue->list, item, entry);
+		log_debug("%s %s: %s", __func__, cmdq_name(c), item->name);
 
 		item = next;
 	} while (item != NULL);
+	return (TAILQ_LAST(&queue->list, cmdq_item_list));
 }
 
 /* Insert an item. */
-void
+struct cmdq_item *
 cmdq_insert_after(struct cmdq_item *after, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
 	struct client		*c = after->client;
@@ -81,60 +330,149 @@ cmdq_insert_after(struct cmdq_item *after, struct cmdq_item *item)
 
 	do {
 		next = item->next;
-		item->next = NULL;
+		item->next = after->next;
+		after->next = item;
 
 		if (c != NULL)
 			c->references++;
 		item->client = c;
 
 		item->queue = queue;
-		if (after->next != NULL)
-			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(queue, after->next, item, entry);
-		else
-			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(queue, after, item, entry);
-		after->next = item;
+		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&queue->list, after, item, entry);
+		log_debug("%s %s: %s after %s", __func__, cmdq_name(c),
+		    item->name, after->name);
 
+		after = item;
 		item = next;
 	} while (item != NULL);
+	return (after);
+}
+
+/* Insert a hook. */
+void
+cmdq_insert_hook(struct session *s, struct cmdq_item *item,
+    struct cmd_find_state *current, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	struct cmdq_state		*state = item->state;
+	struct cmd			*cmd = item->cmd;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(cmd);
+	struct args_entry		*ae;
+	struct args_value		*av;
+	struct options			*oo;
+	va_list				 ap;
+	char				*name, tmp[32], flag, *arguments;
+	u_int				 i;
+	const char			*value;
+	struct cmdq_item		*new_item;
+	struct cmdq_state		*new_state;
+	struct options_entry		*o;
+	struct options_array_item	*a;
+	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
+
+	if (item->state->flags & CMDQ_STATE_NOHOOKS)
+		return;
+	if (s == NULL)
+		oo = global_s_options;
+	else
+		oo = s->options;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	xvasprintf(&name, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	o = options_get(oo, name);
+	if (o == NULL) {
+		free(name);
+		return;
+	}
+	log_debug("running hook %s (parent %p)", name, item);
+
+	/*
+	 * The hooks get a new state because they should not update the current
+	 * target or formats for any subsequent commands.
+	 */
+	new_state = cmdq_new_state(current, &state->event, CMDQ_STATE_NOHOOKS);
+	cmdq_add_format(new_state, "hook", "%s", name);
+
+	arguments = args_print(args);
+	cmdq_add_format(new_state, "hook_arguments", "%s", arguments);
+	free(arguments);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < args_count(args); i++) {
+		xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "hook_argument_%d", i);
+		cmdq_add_format(new_state, tmp, "%s", args_string(args, i));
+	}
+	flag = args_first(args, &ae);
+	while (flag != 0) {
+		value = args_get(args, flag);
+		if (value == NULL) {
+			xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "hook_flag_%c", flag);
+			cmdq_add_format(new_state, tmp, "1");
+		} else {
+			xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "hook_flag_%c", flag);
+			cmdq_add_format(new_state, tmp, "%s", value);
+		}
+
+		i = 0;
+		av = args_first_value(args, flag);
+		while (av != NULL) {
+			xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "hook_flag_%c_%d", flag, i);
+			cmdq_add_format(new_state, tmp, "%s", av->string);
+			i++;
+			av = args_next_value(av);
+		}
+
+		flag = args_next(&ae);
+	}
+
+	a = options_array_first(o);
+	while (a != NULL) {
+		cmdlist = options_array_item_value(a)->cmdlist;
+		if (cmdlist != NULL) {
+			new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, new_state);
+			if (item != NULL)
+				item = cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
+			else
+				item = cmdq_append(NULL, new_item);
+		}
+		a = options_array_next(a);
+	}
+
+	cmdq_free_state(new_state);
+	free(name);
+}
+
+/* Continue processing command queue. */
+void
+cmdq_continue(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
 }
 
 /* Remove an item. */
 static void
 cmdq_remove(struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	if (item->shared != NULL && --item->shared->references == 0) {
-		if (item->shared->formats != NULL)
-			format_free(item->shared->formats);
-		free(item->shared);
-	}
-
 	if (item->client != NULL)
 		server_client_unref(item->client);
-
-	if (item->type == CMDQ_COMMAND)
+	if (item->cmdlist != NULL)
 		cmd_list_free(item->cmdlist);
+	cmdq_free_state(item->state);
 
-	TAILQ_REMOVE(item->queue, item, entry);
+	TAILQ_REMOVE(&item->queue->list, item, entry);
 
-	free((void *)item->name);
+	free(item->name);
 	free(item);
 }
 
-/* Set command group. */
-static u_int
-cmdq_next_group(void)
-{
-	static u_int	group;
-
-	return (++group);
-}
-
 /* Remove all subsequent items that match this item's group. */
 static void
 cmdq_remove_group(struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
 	struct cmdq_item	*this, *next;
 
+	if (item->group == 0)
+		return;
 	this = TAILQ_NEXT(item, entry);
 	while (this != NULL) {
 		next = TAILQ_NEXT(this, entry);
@@ -144,48 +482,57 @@ cmdq_remove_group(struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 }
 
+/* Empty command callback. */
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmdq_empty_command(__unused struct cmdq_item *item, __unused void *data)
+{
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}
+
 /* Get a command for the command queue. */
 struct cmdq_item *
-cmdq_get_command(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, struct cmd_find_state *current,
-    struct mouse_event *m, int flags)
+cmdq_get_command(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, struct cmdq_state *state)
 {
 	struct cmdq_item	*item, *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
 	struct cmd		*cmd;
-	u_int			 group = cmdq_next_group();
-	char			*tmp;
-	struct cmdq_shared	*shared;
+	const struct cmd_entry	*entry;
+	int			 created = 0;
 
-	shared = xcalloc(1, sizeof *shared);
-	if (current != NULL)
-		cmd_find_copy_state(&shared->current, current);
-	else
-		cmd_find_clear_state(&shared->current, 0);
-	if (m != NULL)
-		memcpy(&shared->mouse, m, sizeof shared->mouse);
+	if ((cmd = cmd_list_first(cmdlist)) == NULL)
+		return (cmdq_get_callback(cmdq_empty_command, NULL));
 
-	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, &cmdlist->list, qentry) {
-		xasprintf(&tmp, "command[%s]", cmd->entry->name);
+	if (state == NULL) {
+		state = cmdq_new_state(NULL, NULL, 0);
+		created = 1;
+	}
+
+	while (cmd != NULL) {
+		entry = cmd_get_entry(cmd);
 
 		item = xcalloc(1, sizeof *item);
-		item->name = tmp;
+		xasprintf(&item->name, "[%s/%p]", entry->name, item);
 		item->type = CMDQ_COMMAND;
 
-		item->group = group;
-		item->flags = flags;
+		item->group = cmd_get_group(cmd);
+		item->state = cmdq_link_state(state);
 
-		item->shared = shared;
 		item->cmdlist = cmdlist;
 		item->cmd = cmd;
 
-		shared->references++;
 		cmdlist->references++;
+		log_debug("%s: %s group %u", __func__, item->name, item->group);
 
 		if (first == NULL)
 			first = item;
 		if (last != NULL)
 			last->next = item;
 		last = item;
+
+		cmd = cmd_list_next(cmd);
 	}
+
+	if (created)
+		cmdq_free_state(state);
 	return (first);
 }
 
@@ -197,11 +544,11 @@ cmdq_find_flag(struct cmdq_item *item, struct cmd_find_state *fs,
 	const char	*value;
 
 	if (flag->flag == 0) {
-		cmd_find_clear_state(fs, 0);
+		cmd_find_from_client(fs, item->target_client, 0);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	value = args_get(item->cmd->args, flag->flag);
+	value = args_get(cmd_get_args(item->cmd), flag->flag);
 	if (cmd_find_target(fs, item, value, flag->type, flag->flags) != 0) {
 		cmd_find_clear_state(fs, 0);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
@@ -209,22 +556,89 @@ cmdq_find_flag(struct cmdq_item *item, struct cmd_find_state *fs,
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }
 
+/* Add message with command. */
+static void
+cmdq_add_message(struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct client		*c = item->client;
+	struct cmdq_state	*state = item->state;
+	const char		*key;
+	char			*tmp;
+	uid_t                    uid;
+	struct passwd		*pw;
+	char                    *user = NULL;
+
+	tmp = cmd_print(item->cmd);
+	if (c != NULL) {
+		uid = proc_get_peer_uid(c->peer);
+		if (uid != (uid_t)-1 && uid != getuid()) {
+			if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) != NULL)
+				xasprintf(&user, "[%s]", pw->pw_name);
+			else
+				user = xstrdup("[unknown]");
+		} else
+			user = xstrdup("");
+		if (c->session != NULL && state->event.key != KEYC_NONE) {
+			key = key_string_lookup_key(state->event.key, 0);
+			server_add_message("%s%s key %s: %s", c->name, user,
+			    key, tmp);
+		} else {
+			server_add_message("%s%s command: %s", c->name, user,
+			    tmp);
+		}
+		free(user);
+	} else
+		server_add_message("command: %s", tmp);
+	free(tmp);
+}
+
 /* Fire command on command queue. */
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmdq_fire_command(struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
+	const char		*name = cmdq_name(item->client);
+	struct cmdq_state	*state = item->state;
 	struct cmd		*cmd = item->cmd;
-	const struct cmd_entry	*entry = cmd->entry;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(cmd);
+	const struct cmd_entry	*entry = cmd_get_entry(cmd);
+	struct client		*tc, *saved = item->client;
 	enum cmd_retval		 retval;
 	struct cmd_find_state	*fsp, fs;
-	int			 flags;
+	int			 flags, quiet = 0;
+	char			*tmp;
 
-	flags = !!(cmd->flags & CMD_CONTROL);
+	if (cfg_finished)
+		cmdq_add_message(item);
+	if (log_get_level() > 1) {
+		tmp = cmd_print(cmd);
+		log_debug("%s %s: (%u) %s", __func__, name, item->group, tmp);
+		free(tmp);
+	}
+
+	flags = !!(state->flags & CMDQ_STATE_CONTROL);
 	cmdq_guard(item, "begin", flags);
 
 	if (item->client == NULL)
 		item->client = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
+
+	if (entry->flags & CMD_CLIENT_CANFAIL)
+		quiet = 1;
+	if (entry->flags & CMD_CLIENT_CFLAG) {
+		tc = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 'c'), quiet);
+		if (tc == NULL && !quiet) {
+			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	} else if (entry->flags & CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG) {
+		tc = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), quiet);
+		if (tc == NULL && !quiet) {
+			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	} else
+		tc = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
+	item->target_client = tc;
+
 	retval = cmdq_find_flag(item, &item->source, &entry->source);
 	if (retval == CMD_RETURN_ERROR)
 		goto out;
@@ -239,20 +653,29 @@ cmdq_fire_command(struct cmdq_item *item)
 	if (entry->flags & CMD_AFTERHOOK) {
 		if (cmd_find_valid_state(&item->target))
 			fsp = &item->target;
-		else if (cmd_find_valid_state(&item->shared->current))
-			fsp = &item->shared->current;
+		else if (cmd_find_valid_state(&item->state->current))
+			fsp = &item->state->current;
 		else if (cmd_find_from_client(&fs, item->client, 0) == 0)
 			fsp = &fs;
 		else
 			goto out;
-		hooks_insert(fsp->s->hooks, item, fsp, "after-%s", entry->name);
+		cmdq_insert_hook(fsp->s, item, fsp, "after-%s", entry->name);
 	}
 
 out:
-	item->client = c;
-	if (retval == CMD_RETURN_ERROR)
+	item->client = saved;
+	if (retval == CMD_RETURN_ERROR) {
+		fsp = NULL;
+		if (cmd_find_valid_state(&item->target))
+			fsp = &item->target;
+		else if (cmd_find_valid_state(&item->state->current))
+			fsp = &item->state->current;
+		else if (cmd_find_from_client(&fs, item->client, 0) == 0)
+			fsp = &fs;
+		cmdq_insert_hook(fsp != NULL ? fsp->s : NULL, item, fsp,
+		    "command-error");
 		cmdq_guard(item, "error", flags);
-	else
+	} else
 		cmdq_guard(item, "end", flags);
 	return (retval);
 }
@@ -262,16 +685,13 @@ struct cmdq_item *
 cmdq_get_callback1(const char *name, cmdq_cb cb, void *data)
 {
 	struct cmdq_item	*item;
-	char			*tmp;
-
-	xasprintf(&tmp, "callback[%s]", name);
 
 	item = xcalloc(1, sizeof *item);
-	item->name = tmp;
+	xasprintf(&item->name, "[%s/%p]", name, item);
 	item->type = CMDQ_CALLBACK;
 
 	item->group = 0;
-	item->flags = 0;
+	item->state = cmdq_new_state(NULL, NULL, 0);
 
 	item->cb = cb;
 	item->data = data;
@@ -279,6 +699,25 @@ cmdq_get_callback1(const char *name, cmdq_cb cb, void *data)
 	return (item);
 }
 
+/* Generic error callback. */
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmdq_error_callback(struct cmdq_item *item, void *data)
+{
+	char	*error = data;
+
+	cmdq_error(item, "%s", error);
+	free(error);
+
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}
+
+/* Get an error callback for the command queue. */
+struct cmdq_item *
+cmdq_get_error(const char *error)
+{
+	return (cmdq_get_callback(cmdq_error_callback, xstrdup(error)));
+}
+
 /* Fire callback on callback queue. */
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmdq_fire_callback(struct cmdq_item *item)
@@ -286,25 +725,6 @@ cmdq_fire_callback(struct cmdq_item *item)
 	return (item->cb(item, item->data));
 }
 
-/* Add a format to command queue. */
-void
-cmdq_format(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *key, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	struct cmdq_shared	*shared = item->shared;
-	va_list			 ap;
-	char			*value;
-
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	xvasprintf(&value, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-
-	if (shared->formats == NULL)
-		shared->formats = format_create(NULL, NULL, FORMAT_NONE, 0);
-	format_add(shared->formats, key, "%s", value);
-
-	free(value);
-}
-
 /* Process next item on command queue. */
 u_int
 cmdq_next(struct client *c)
@@ -316,18 +736,18 @@ cmdq_next(struct client *c)
 	u_int			 items = 0;
 	static u_int		 number;
 
-	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(queue)) {
+	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->list)) {
 		log_debug("%s %s: empty", __func__, name);
 		return (0);
 	}
-	if (TAILQ_FIRST(queue)->flags & CMDQ_WAITING) {
+	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&queue->list)->flags & CMDQ_WAITING) {
 		log_debug("%s %s: waiting", __func__, name);
 		return (0);
 	}
 
 	log_debug("%s %s: enter", __func__, name);
 	for (;;) {
-		item = TAILQ_FIRST(queue);
+		item = queue->item = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue->list);
 		if (item == NULL)
 			break;
 		log_debug("%s %s: %s (%d), flags %x", __func__, name,
@@ -377,6 +797,7 @@ cmdq_next(struct client *c)
 		}
 		cmdq_remove(item);
 	}
+	queue->item = NULL;
 
 	log_debug("%s %s: exit (empty)", __func__, name);
 	return (items);
@@ -386,56 +807,55 @@ waiting:
 	return (items);
 }
 
+/* Get running item if any. */
+struct cmdq_item *
+cmdq_running(struct client *c)
+{
+	struct cmdq_list	*queue = cmdq_get(c);
+
+	if (queue->item == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (queue->item->flags & CMDQ_WAITING)
+		return (NULL);
+	return (queue->item);
+}
+
 /* Print a guard line. */
 void
 cmdq_guard(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *guard, int flags)
 {
 	struct client	*c = item->client;
+	long		 t = item->time;
+	u_int		 number = item->number;
 
-	if (c == NULL || !(c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL))
-		return;
+	if (c != NULL && (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL))
+		control_write(c, "%%%s %ld %u %d", guard, t, number, flags);
+}
 
-	evbuffer_add_printf(c->stdout_data, "%%%s %ld %u %d\n", guard,
-	    (long)item->time, item->number, flags);
-	server_client_push_stdout(c);
+/* Show message from command. */
+void
+cmdq_print_data(struct cmdq_item *item, struct evbuffer *evb)
+{
+	server_client_print(item->client, 1, evb);
 }
 
 /* Show message from command. */
 void
 cmdq_print(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
-	struct client	*c = item->client;
-	struct window	*w;
 	va_list		 ap;
-	char		*tmp, *msg;
+	struct evbuffer	*evb;
+
+	evb = evbuffer_new();
+	if (evb == NULL)
+		fatalx("out of memory");
 
 	va_start(ap, fmt);
-
-	if (c == NULL)
-		/* nothing */;
-	else if (c->session == NULL || (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
-		if (~c->flags & CLIENT_UTF8) {
-			xvasprintf(&tmp, fmt, ap);
-			msg = utf8_sanitize(tmp);
-			free(tmp);
-			evbuffer_add(c->stdout_data, msg, strlen(msg));
-			free(msg);
-		} else
-			evbuffer_add_vprintf(c->stdout_data, fmt, ap);
-		evbuffer_add(c->stdout_data, "\n", 1);
-		server_client_push_stdout(c);
-	} else {
-		w = c->session->curw->window;
-		if (w->active->mode != &window_copy_mode) {
-			window_pane_reset_mode(w->active);
-			window_pane_set_mode(w->active, &window_copy_mode, NULL,
-			    NULL);
-			window_copy_init_for_output(w->active);
-		}
-		window_copy_vadd(w->active, fmt, ap);
-	}
-
+	evbuffer_add_vprintf(evb, fmt, ap);
 	va_end(ap);
+
+	cmdq_print_data(item, evb);
+	evbuffer_free(evb);
 }
 
 /* Show error from command. */
@@ -445,32 +865,34 @@ cmdq_error(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *fmt, ...)
 	struct client	*c = item->client;
 	struct cmd	*cmd = item->cmd;
 	va_list		 ap;
-	char		*msg;
-	size_t		 msglen;
-	char		*tmp;
+	char		*msg, *tmp;
+	const char	*file;
+	u_int		 line;
 
 	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	msglen = xvasprintf(&msg, fmt, ap);
+	xvasprintf(&msg, fmt, ap);
 	va_end(ap);
 
 	log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, msg);
 
-	if (c == NULL)
-		cfg_add_cause("%s:%u: %s", cmd->file, cmd->line, msg);
-	else if (c->session == NULL || (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
+	if (c == NULL) {
+		cmd_get_source(cmd, &file, &line);
+		cfg_add_cause("%s:%u: %s", file, line, msg);
+	} else if (c->session == NULL || (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
+		server_add_message("%s message: %s", c->name, msg);
 		if (~c->flags & CLIENT_UTF8) {
 			tmp = msg;
 			msg = utf8_sanitize(tmp);
 			free(tmp);
-			msglen = strlen(msg);
 		}
-		evbuffer_add(c->stderr_data, msg, msglen);
-		evbuffer_add(c->stderr_data, "\n", 1);
-		server_client_push_stderr(c);
+		if (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
+			control_write(c, "%s", msg);
+		else
+			file_error(c, "%s\n", msg);
 		c->retval = 1;
 	} else {
 		*msg = toupper((u_char) *msg);
-		status_message_set(c, "%s", msg);
+		status_message_set(c, -1, 1, 0, 0, "%s", msg);
 	}
 
 	free(msg);

cmd-refresh-client.c

@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
 #include "tmux.h"
 
 /*
@@ -31,52 +34,302 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_refresh_client_entry = {
 	.name = "refresh-client",
 	.alias = "refresh",
 
-	.args = { "C:St:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-S] [-C size] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE,
+	.args = { "A:B:cC:Df:r:F:l::LRSt:U", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-cDlLRSU] [-A pane:state] [-B name:what:format] "
+		 "[-C XxY] [-f flags] [-r pane:report] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE
+		 " [adjustment]",
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_refresh_client_exec
 };
 
+static void
+cmd_refresh_client_update_subscription(struct client *tc, const char *value)
+{
+	char			*copy, *split, *name, *what;
+	enum control_sub_type	 subtype;
+	int			 subid = -1;
+
+	copy = name = xstrdup(value);
+	if ((split = strchr(copy, ':')) == NULL) {
+		control_remove_sub(tc, copy);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	*split++ = '\0';
+
+	what = split;
+	if ((split = strchr(what, ':')) == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	*split++ = '\0';
+
+	if (strcmp(what, "%*") == 0)
+		subtype = CONTROL_SUB_ALL_PANES;
+	else if (sscanf(what, "%%%d", &subid) == 1 && subid >= 0)
+		subtype = CONTROL_SUB_PANE;
+	else if (strcmp(what, "@*") == 0)
+		subtype = CONTROL_SUB_ALL_WINDOWS;
+	else if (sscanf(what, "@%d", &subid) == 1 && subid >= 0)
+		subtype = CONTROL_SUB_WINDOW;
+	else
+		subtype = CONTROL_SUB_SESSION;
+	control_add_sub(tc, name, subtype, subid, split);
+
+out:
+	free(copy);
+}
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_refresh_client_control_client_size(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	const char		*size = args_get(args, 'C');
+	u_int			 w, x, y;
+	struct client_window	*cw;
+
+	if (sscanf(size, "@%u:%ux%u", &w, &x, &y) == 3) {
+		if (x < WINDOW_MINIMUM || x > WINDOW_MAXIMUM ||
+		    y < WINDOW_MINIMUM || y > WINDOW_MAXIMUM) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "size too small or too big");
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		log_debug("%s: client %s window @%u: size %ux%u", __func__,
+		    tc->name, w, x, y);
+		cw = server_client_add_client_window(tc, w);
+		cw->sx = x;
+		cw->sy = y;
+		tc->flags |= CLIENT_WINDOWSIZECHANGED;
+		recalculate_sizes_now(1);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (sscanf(size, "@%u:", &w) == 1) {
+		cw = server_client_get_client_window(tc, w);
+		if (cw != NULL) {
+			log_debug("%s: client %s window @%u: no size", __func__,
+			    tc->name, w);
+			cw->sx = 0;
+			cw->sy = 0;
+			recalculate_sizes_now(1);
+		}
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	if (sscanf(size, "%u,%u", &x, &y) != 2 &&
+	    sscanf(size, "%ux%u", &x, &y) != 2) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "bad size argument");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (x < WINDOW_MINIMUM || x > WINDOW_MAXIMUM ||
+	    y < WINDOW_MINIMUM || y > WINDOW_MAXIMUM) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "size too small or too big");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	tty_set_size(&tc->tty, x, y, 0, 0);
+	tc->flags |= CLIENT_SIZECHANGED;
+	recalculate_sizes_now(1);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_refresh_client_update_offset(struct client *tc, const char *value)
+{
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	char			*copy, *split;
+	u_int			 pane;
+
+	if (*value != '%')
+		return;
+	copy = xstrdup(value);
+	if ((split = strchr(copy, ':')) == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	*split++ = '\0';
+
+	if (sscanf(copy, "%%%u", &pane) != 1)
+		goto out;
+	wp = window_pane_find_by_id(pane);
+	if (wp == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (strcmp(split, "on") == 0)
+		control_set_pane_on(tc, wp);
+	else if (strcmp(split, "off") == 0)
+		control_set_pane_off(tc, wp);
+	else if (strcmp(split, "continue") == 0)
+		control_continue_pane(tc, wp);
+	else if (strcmp(split, "pause") == 0)
+		control_pause_pane(tc, wp);
+
+out:
+	free(copy);
+}
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_refresh_client_clipboard(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	const char		*p;
+	u_int			 i;
+	struct cmd_find_state	 fs;
+
+	p = args_get(args, 'l');
+	if (p == NULL) {
+		if (tc->flags & CLIENT_CLIPBOARDBUFFER)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		tc->flags |= CLIENT_CLIPBOARDBUFFER;
+	} else {
+		if (cmd_find_target(&fs, item, p, CMD_FIND_PANE, 0) != 0)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		for (i = 0; i < tc->clipboard_npanes; i++) {
+			if (tc->clipboard_panes[i] == fs.wp->id)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (i != tc->clipboard_npanes)
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		tc->clipboard_panes = xreallocarray(tc->clipboard_panes,
+		    tc->clipboard_npanes + 1, sizeof *tc->clipboard_panes);
+		tc->clipboard_panes[tc->clipboard_npanes++] = fs.wp->id;
+	}
+	tty_clipboard_query(&tc->tty);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_refresh_report(struct tty *tty, const char *value)
+{
+	struct window_pane	*wp;
+	u_int			 pane;
+	size_t			 size = 0;
+	char			*copy, *split;
+
+	if (*value != '%')
+		return;
+	copy = xstrdup(value);
+	if ((split = strchr(copy, ':')) == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	*split++ = '\0';
+
+	if (sscanf(copy, "%%%u", &pane) != 1)
+		goto out;
+	wp = window_pane_find_by_id(pane);
+	if (wp == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	tty_keys_colours(tty, split, strlen(split), &size, &wp->control_fg,
+	    &wp->control_bg);
+
+out:
+	free(copy);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_refresh_client_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct client	*c;
-	const char	*size;
-	u_int		 w, h;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct tty		*tty = &tc->tty;
+	struct window		*w;
+	const char		*errstr;
+	u_int			 adjust;
+	struct args_value	*av;
 
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	if (args_has(args, 'c') ||
+	    args_has(args, 'L') ||
+	    args_has(args, 'R') ||
+	    args_has(args, 'U') ||
+	    args_has(args, 'D'))
+	{
+		if (args_count(args) == 0)
+			adjust = 1;
+		else {
+			adjust = strtonum(args_string(args, 0), 1, INT_MAX,
+			    &errstr);
+			if (errstr != NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "adjustment %s", errstr);
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
+		}
 
-	if (args_has(args, 'C')) {
-		if ((size = args_get(args, 'C')) == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "missing size");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		if (args_has(args, 'c'))
+			tc->pan_window = NULL;
+		else {
+			w = tc->session->curw->window;
+			if (tc->pan_window != w) {
+				tc->pan_window = w;
+				tc->pan_ox = tty->oox;
+				tc->pan_oy = tty->ooy;
+			}
+			if (args_has(args, 'L')) {
+				if (tc->pan_ox > adjust)
+					tc->pan_ox -= adjust;
+				else
+					tc->pan_ox = 0;
+			} else if (args_has(args, 'R')) {
+				tc->pan_ox += adjust;
+				if (tc->pan_ox > w->sx - tty->osx)
+					tc->pan_ox = w->sx - tty->osx;
+			} else if (args_has(args, 'U')) {
+				if (tc->pan_oy > adjust)
+					tc->pan_oy -= adjust;
+				else
+					tc->pan_oy = 0;
+			} else if (args_has(args, 'D')) {
+				tc->pan_oy += adjust;
+				if (tc->pan_oy > w->sy - tty->osy)
+					tc->pan_oy = w->sy - tty->osy;
+			}
 		}
-		if (sscanf(size, "%u,%u", &w, &h) != 2) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "bad size argument");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		if (w < PANE_MINIMUM || w > 5000 ||
-		    h < PANE_MINIMUM || h > 5000) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "size too small or too big");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		if (!(c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "not a control client");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		tty_set_size(&c->tty, w, h);
-		c->flags |= CLIENT_SIZECHANGED;
-		recalculate_sizes();
-	} else if (args_has(args, 'S')) {
-		c->flags |= CLIENT_STATUSFORCE;
-		server_status_client(c);
-	} else {
-		c->flags |= CLIENT_STATUSFORCE;
-		server_redraw_client(c);
+		tty_update_client_offset(tc);
+		server_redraw_client(tc);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
+	if (args_has(args, 'l'))
+		return (cmd_refresh_client_clipboard(self, item));
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'F')) /* -F is an alias for -f */
+		server_client_set_flags(tc, args_get(args, 'F'));
+	if (args_has(args, 'f'))
+		server_client_set_flags(tc, args_get(args, 'f'));
+	if (args_has(args, 'r'))
+		cmd_refresh_report(tty, args_get(args, 'r'));
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'A')) {
+		if (~tc->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
+			goto not_control_client;
+		av = args_first_value(args, 'A');
+		while (av != NULL) {
+			cmd_refresh_client_update_offset(tc, av->string);
+			av = args_next_value(av);
+		}
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'B')) {
+		if (~tc->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
+			goto not_control_client;
+		av = args_first_value(args, 'B');
+		while (av != NULL) {
+			cmd_refresh_client_update_subscription(tc, av->string);
+			av = args_next_value(av);
+		}
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'C')) {
+		if (~tc->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
+			goto not_control_client;
+		return (cmd_refresh_client_control_client_size(self, item));
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'S')) {
+		tc->flags |= CLIENT_STATUSFORCE;
+		server_status_client(tc);
+	} else {
+		tc->flags |= CLIENT_STATUSFORCE;
+		server_redraw_client(tc);
+	}
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
+not_control_client:
+	cmdq_error(item, "not a control client");
+	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 }

cmd-rename-session.c

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_session_entry = {
 	.name = "rename-session",
 	.alias = "rename",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 1, 1 },
+	.args = { "t:", 1, 1, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " new-name",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -46,22 +46,23 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_session_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_rename_session_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 0);
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	char			*newname;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	char			*newname, *tmp;
 
-	newname = format_single(item, args->argv[0], c, s, NULL, NULL);
+	tmp = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
+	newname = session_check_name(tmp);
+	if (newname == NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "invalid session: %s", tmp);
+		free(tmp);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	free(tmp);
 	if (strcmp(newname, s->name) == 0) {
 		free(newname);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
-
-	if (!session_check_name(newname)) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "bad session name: %s", newname);
-		free(newname);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
 	if (session_find(newname) != NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "duplicate session: %s", newname);
 		free(newname);

cmd-rename-window.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_window_entry = {
 	.name = "rename-window",
 	.alias = "renamew",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 1, 1 },
+	.args = { "t:", 1, 1, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE " new-name",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
@@ -45,16 +45,16 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_rename_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct client	*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct session	*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink	*wl = item->target.wl;
-	char		*newname;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	char			*newname;
 
-	newname = format_single(item, args->argv[0], c, s, wl, NULL);
+	newname = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
 	window_set_name(wl->window, newname);
 	options_set_number(wl->window->options, "automatic-rename", 0);
 
+	server_redraw_window_borders(wl->window);
 	server_status_window(wl->window);
 	free(newname);
 

cmd-resize-pane.c

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
@@ -35,8 +36,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_resize_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "resize-pane",
 	.alias = "resizep",
 
-	.args = { "DLMRt:Ux:y:Z", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-DLMRUZ] [-x width] [-y height] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " "
+	.args = { "DLMRTt:Ux:y:Z", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-DLMRTUZ] [-x width] [-y height] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " "
 		 "[adjustment]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -48,52 +49,64 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_resize_pane_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_resize_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct cmdq_shared	*shared = item->shared;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct key_event	*event = cmdq_get_event(item);
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
 	const char	       	*errstr;
 	char			*cause;
 	u_int			 adjust;
-	int			 x, y;
+	int			 x, y, status;
+	struct grid		*gd = wp->base.grid;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'T')) {
+		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&wp->modes))
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		adjust = screen_size_y(&wp->base) - 1 - wp->base.cy;
+		if (adjust > gd->hsize)
+			adjust = gd->hsize;
+		grid_remove_history(gd, adjust);
+		wp->base.cy += adjust;
+		wp->flags |= PANE_REDRAW;
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'M')) {
-		if (cmd_mouse_window(&shared->mouse, &s) == NULL)
+		if (!event->m.valid || cmd_mouse_window(&event->m, &s) == NULL)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		if (c == NULL || c->session != s)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		c->tty.mouse_drag_update = cmd_resize_pane_mouse_update;
-		cmd_resize_pane_mouse_update(c, &shared->mouse);
+		cmd_resize_pane_mouse_update(c, &event->m);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'Z')) {
 		if (w->flags & WINDOW_ZOOMED)
-			window_unzoom(w);
+			window_unzoom(w, 1);
 		else
 			window_zoom(wp);
 		server_redraw_window(w);
-		server_status_window(w);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 	server_unzoom_window(w);
 
-	if (args->argc == 0)
+	if (args_count(args) == 0)
 		adjust = 1;
 	else {
-		adjust = strtonum(args->argv[0], 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
+		adjust = strtonum(args_string(args, 0), 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
 		if (errstr != NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "adjustment %s", errstr);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'x')) {
-		x = args_strtonum(self->args, 'x', PANE_MINIMUM, INT_MAX,
-		    &cause);
+	if (args_has(args, 'x')) {
+		x = args_percentage(args, 'x', 0, INT_MAX, w->sx, &cause);
 		if (cause != NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "width %s", cause);
 			free(cause);
@@ -101,24 +114,34 @@ cmd_resize_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		}
 		layout_resize_pane_to(wp, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT, x);
 	}
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'y')) {
-		y = args_strtonum(self->args, 'y', PANE_MINIMUM, INT_MAX,
-		    &cause);
+	if (args_has(args, 'y')) {
+		y = args_percentage(args, 'y', 0, INT_MAX, w->sy, &cause);
 		if (cause != NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "height %s", cause);
 			free(cause);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
+		status = options_get_number(w->options, "pane-border-status");
+		switch (status) {
+		case PANE_STATUS_TOP:
+			if (y != INT_MAX && wp->yoff == 1)
+				y++;
+			break;
+		case PANE_STATUS_BOTTOM:
+			if (y != INT_MAX && wp->yoff + wp->sy == w->sy - 1)
+				y++;
+			break;
+		}
 		layout_resize_pane_to(wp, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM, y);
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'L'))
+	if (args_has(args, 'L'))
 		layout_resize_pane(wp, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT, -adjust, 1);
-	else if (args_has(self->args, 'R'))
+	else if (args_has(args, 'R'))
 		layout_resize_pane(wp, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT, adjust, 1);
-	else if (args_has(self->args, 'U'))
+	else if (args_has(args, 'U'))
 		layout_resize_pane(wp, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM, -adjust, 1);
-	else if (args_has(self->args, 'D'))
+	else if (args_has(args, 'D'))
 		layout_resize_pane(wp, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM, adjust, 1);
 	server_redraw_window(wl->window);
 
@@ -129,57 +152,64 @@ static void
 cmd_resize_pane_mouse_update(struct client *c, struct mouse_event *m)
 {
 	struct winlink		*wl;
-	struct window_pane	*loop, *wp_x, *wp_y;
-	u_int			 y, ly, x, lx, sx, sy, ex, ey;
+	struct window		*w;
+	u_int			 y, ly, x, lx;
+	static const int         offsets[][2] = {
+	    { 0, 0 }, { 0, 1 }, { 1, 0 }, { 0, -1 }, { -1, 0 },
+	};
+	struct layout_cell	*cells[nitems(offsets)], *lc;
+	u_int			 ncells = 0, i, j, resizes = 0;
+	enum layout_type	 type;
 
 	wl = cmd_mouse_window(m, NULL);
 	if (wl == NULL) {
 		c->tty.mouse_drag_update = NULL;
 		return;
 	}
+	w = wl->window;
 
-	y = m->y; x = m->x;
-	if (m->statusat == 0 && y > 0)
-		y--;
+	y = m->y + m->oy; x = m->x + m->ox;
+	if (m->statusat == 0 && y >= m->statuslines)
+		y -= m->statuslines;
 	else if (m->statusat > 0 && y >= (u_int)m->statusat)
 		y = m->statusat - 1;
-	ly = m->ly; lx = m->lx;
-	if (m->statusat == 0 && ly > 0)
-		ly--;
+	ly = m->ly + m->oy; lx = m->lx + m->ox;
+	if (m->statusat == 0 && ly >= m->statuslines)
+		ly -= m->statuslines;
 	else if (m->statusat > 0 && ly >= (u_int)m->statusat)
 		ly = m->statusat - 1;
 
-	wp_x = wp_y = NULL;
-	TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &wl->window->panes, entry) {
-		if (!window_pane_visible(loop))
+	for (i = 0; i < nitems(cells); i++) {
+		lc = layout_search_by_border(w->layout_root, lx + offsets[i][0],
+		    ly + offsets[i][1]);
+		if (lc == NULL)
 			continue;
 
-		sx = loop->xoff;
-		if (sx != 0)
-			sx--;
-		ex = loop->xoff + loop->sx;
+		for (j = 0; j < ncells; j++) {
+			if (cells[j] == lc) {
+				lc = NULL;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (lc == NULL)
+			continue;
 
-		sy = loop->yoff;
-		if (sy != 0)
-			sy--;
-		ey = loop->yoff + loop->sy;
-
-		if ((lx == sx || lx == ex) &&
-		    (ly >= sy && ly <= ey) &&
-		    (wp_x == NULL || loop->sy > wp_x->sy))
-			wp_x = loop;
-		if ((ly == sy || ly == ey) &&
-		    (lx >= sx && lx <= ex) &&
-		    (wp_y == NULL || loop->sx > wp_y->sx))
-			wp_y = loop;
+		cells[ncells] = lc;
+		ncells++;
 	}
-	if (wp_x == NULL && wp_y == NULL) {
-		c->tty.mouse_drag_update = NULL;
+	if (ncells == 0)
 		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ncells; i++) {
+		type = cells[i]->parent->type;
+		if (y != ly && type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM) {
+			layout_resize_layout(w, cells[i], type, y - ly, 0);
+			resizes++;
+		} else if (x != lx && type == LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT) {
+			layout_resize_layout(w, cells[i], type, x - lx, 0);
+			resizes++;
+		}
 	}
-	if (wp_x != NULL)
-		layout_resize_pane(wp_x, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT, x - lx, 0);
-	if (wp_y != NULL)
-		layout_resize_pane(wp_y, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM, y - ly, 0);
-	server_redraw_window(wl->window);
+	if (resizes != 0)
+		server_redraw_window(w);
 }

cmd-resize-window.c

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/* $OpenBSD$ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+/*
+ * Increase or decrease window size.
+ */
+
+static enum cmd_retval	cmd_resize_window_exec(struct cmd *,
+			    struct cmdq_item *);
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_resize_window_entry = {
+	.name = "resize-window",
+	.alias = "resizew",
+
+	.args = { "aADLRt:Ux:y:", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-aADLRU] [-x width] [-y height] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE " "
+		 "[adjustment]",
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.exec = cmd_resize_window_exec
+};
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_resize_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window		*w = wl->window;
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	const char	       	*errstr;
+	char			*cause;
+	u_int			 adjust, sx, sy, xpixel = 0, ypixel = 0;
+
+	if (args_count(args) == 0)
+		adjust = 1;
+	else {
+		adjust = strtonum(args_string(args, 0), 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
+		if (errstr != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "adjustment %s", errstr);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	sx = w->sx;
+	sy = w->sy;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'x')) {
+		sx = args_strtonum(args, 'x', WINDOW_MINIMUM, WINDOW_MAXIMUM,
+		    &cause);
+		if (cause != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "width %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'y')) {
+		sy = args_strtonum(args, 'y', WINDOW_MINIMUM, WINDOW_MAXIMUM,
+		    &cause);
+		if (cause != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "height %s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'L')) {
+		if (sx >= adjust)
+			sx -= adjust;
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'R'))
+		sx += adjust;
+	else if (args_has(args, 'U')) {
+		if (sy >= adjust)
+			sy -= adjust;
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'D'))
+		sy += adjust;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'A')) {
+		default_window_size(NULL, s, w, &sx, &sy, &xpixel, &ypixel,
+		    WINDOW_SIZE_LARGEST);
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
+		default_window_size(NULL, s, w, &sx, &sy, &xpixel, &ypixel,
+		    WINDOW_SIZE_SMALLEST);
+	}
+
+	options_set_number(w->options, "window-size", WINDOW_SIZE_MANUAL);
+	w->manual_sx = sx;
+	w->manual_sy = sy;
+	recalculate_size(w, 1);
+
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}

cmd-respawn-pane.c

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "respawn-pane",
 	.alias = "respawnp",
 
-	.args = { "c:kt:", 0, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-c start-directory] [-k] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE
-	         " [command]",
+	.args = { "c:e:kt:", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-k] [-c start-directory] [-e environment] "
+		 CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [shell-command [argument ...]]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -47,54 +47,52 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_pane_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_respawn_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	struct client           *c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct environ		*env;
-	const char		*path = NULL, *cp;
-	char			*cause, *cwd = NULL;
-	u_int			 idx;
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct spawn_context	 sc = { 0 };
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
+	char			*cause = NULL;
+	struct args_value	*av;
 
-	if (!args_has(self->args, 'k') && wp->fd != -1) {
-		if (window_pane_index(wp, &idx) != 0)
-			fatalx("index not found");
-		cmdq_error(item, "pane still active: %s:%d.%u",
-		    s->name, wl->idx, idx);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	sc.item = item;
+	sc.s = s;
+	sc.wl = wl;
+
+	sc.wp0 = wp;
+
+	args_to_vector(args, &sc.argc, &sc.argv);
+	sc.environ = environ_create();
+
+	av = args_first_value(args, 'e');
+	while (av != NULL) {
+		environ_put(sc.environ, av->string, 0);
+		av = args_next_value(av);
 	}
 
-	window_pane_reset_mode(wp);
-	screen_reinit(&wp->base);
-	input_init(wp);
+	sc.idx = -1;
+	sc.cwd = args_get(args, 'c');
 
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		envent = environ_find(item->client->environ, "PATH");
-	else
-		envent = environ_find(s->environ, "PATH");
-	if (envent != NULL)
-		path = envent->value;
+	sc.flags = SPAWN_RESPAWN;
+	if (args_has(args, 'k'))
+		sc.flags |= SPAWN_KILL;
 
-	if ((cp = args_get(args, 'c')) != NULL)
-		cwd = format_single(item, cp, c, s, NULL, NULL);
-
-	env = environ_for_session(s, 0);
-	if (window_pane_spawn(wp, args->argc, args->argv, path, NULL, cwd, env,
-	    s->tio, &cause) != 0) {
+	if (spawn_pane(&sc, &cause) == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "respawn pane failed: %s", cause);
 		free(cause);
-		environ_free(env);
-		free(cwd);
+		if (sc.argv != NULL)
+			cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+		environ_free(sc.environ);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	environ_free(env);
-	free(cwd);
 
 	wp->flags |= PANE_REDRAW;
-	server_status_window(w);
+	server_redraw_window_borders(wp->window);
+	server_status_window(wp->window);
 
+	if (sc.argv != NULL)
+		cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+	environ_free(sc.environ);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-respawn-window.c

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_window_entry = {
 	.name = "respawn-window",
 	.alias = "respawnw",
 
-	.args = { "c:kt:", 0, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-c start-directory] [-k] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE
-	         " [command]",
+	.args = { "c:e:kt:", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-k] [-c start-directory] [-e environment] "
+		 CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE " [shell-command [argument ...]]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
 
@@ -47,65 +47,49 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_respawn_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct window_pane	*wp;
-	struct client           *c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct environ		*env;
-	const char		*path = NULL, *cp;
-	char		 	*cause, *cwd = NULL;
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct spawn_context	 sc = { 0 };
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	char			*cause = NULL;
+	struct args_value	*av;
 
-	if (!args_has(self->args, 'k')) {
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
-			if (wp->fd == -1)
-				continue;
-			cmdq_error(item, "window still active: %s:%d", s->name,
-			    wl->idx);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
+	sc.item = item;
+	sc.s = s;
+	sc.wl = wl;
+	sc.tc = tc;
+
+	args_to_vector(args, &sc.argc, &sc.argv);
+	sc.environ = environ_create();
+
+	av = args_first_value(args, 'e');
+	while (av != NULL) {
+		environ_put(sc.environ, av->string, 0);
+		av = args_next_value(av);
 	}
 
-	wp = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes);
-	TAILQ_REMOVE(&w->panes, wp, entry);
-	layout_free(w);
-	window_destroy_panes(w);
-	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&w->panes, wp, entry);
-	window_pane_resize(wp, w->sx, w->sy);
+	sc.idx = -1;
+	sc.cwd = args_get(args, 'c');
 
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		envent = environ_find(item->client->environ, "PATH");
-	else
-		envent = environ_find(s->environ, "PATH");
-	if (envent != NULL)
-		path = envent->value;
+	sc.flags = SPAWN_RESPAWN;
+	if (args_has(args, 'k'))
+		sc.flags |= SPAWN_KILL;
 
-	if ((cp = args_get(args, 'c')) != NULL)
-		cwd = format_single(item, cp, c, s, NULL, NULL);
-
-	env = environ_for_session(s, 0);
-	if (window_pane_spawn(wp, args->argc, args->argv, path, NULL, cwd, env,
-	    s->tio, &cause) != 0) {
+	if (spawn_window(&sc, &cause) == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "respawn window failed: %s", cause);
 		free(cause);
-		environ_free(env);
-		free(cwd);
-		server_destroy_pane(wp, 0);
+		if (sc.argv != NULL)
+			cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+		environ_free(sc.environ);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	environ_free(env);
-	free(cwd);
 
-	layout_init(w, wp);
-	window_pane_reset_mode(wp);
-	screen_reinit(&wp->base);
-	input_init(wp);
-	window_set_active_pane(w, wp);
-
-	recalculate_sizes();
-	server_redraw_window(w);
+	server_redraw_window(wl->window);
 
+	if (sc.argv != NULL)
+		cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+	environ_free(sc.environ);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-rotate-window.c

@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_rotate_window_entry = {
 	.name = "rotate-window",
 	.alias = "rotatew",
 
-	.args = { "Dt:U", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-DU] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
+	.args = { "Dt:UZ", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-DUZ] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
 
@@ -43,16 +43,18 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_rotate_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_rotate_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
 	struct window_pane	*wp, *wp2;
 	struct layout_cell	*lc;
 	u_int			 sx, sy, xoff, yoff;
 
-	server_unzoom_window(w);
+	window_push_zoom(w, 0, args_has(args, 'Z'));
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'D')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'D')) {
 		wp = TAILQ_LAST(&w->panes, window_panes);
 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&w->panes, wp, entry);
 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&w->panes, wp, entry);
@@ -77,9 +79,6 @@ cmd_rotate_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 
 		if ((wp = TAILQ_PREV(w->active, window_panes, entry)) == NULL)
 			wp = TAILQ_LAST(&w->panes, window_panes);
-		window_set_active_pane(w, wp);
-		cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(current, wl, wp, 0);
-		server_redraw_window(w);
 	} else {
 		wp = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes);
 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&w->panes, wp, entry);
@@ -105,10 +104,12 @@ cmd_rotate_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 
 		if ((wp = TAILQ_NEXT(w->active, entry)) == NULL)
 			wp = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->panes);
-		window_set_active_pane(w, wp);
-		cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(current, wl, wp, 0);
-		server_redraw_window(w);
 	}
 
+	window_set_active_pane(w, wp, 1);
+	cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(current, wl, wp, 0);
+	window_pop_zoom(w);
+	server_redraw_window(w);
+
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-run-shell.c

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -29,8 +30,12 @@
  * Runs a command without a window.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_run_shell_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_run_shell_args_parse(struct args *, u_int,
+				    char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_run_shell_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
+static void	cmd_run_shell_timer(int, short, void *);
 static void	cmd_run_shell_callback(struct job *);
 static void	cmd_run_shell_free(void *);
 static void	cmd_run_shell_print(struct job *, const char *);
@@ -39,8 +44,9 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_run_shell_entry = {
 	.name = "run-shell",
 	.alias = "run",
 
-	.args = { "bt:", 1, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-b] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " shell-command",
+	.args = { "bd:Ct:Es:c:", 0, 1, cmd_run_shell_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-bCE] [-c start-directory] [-d delay] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE
+	         " [shell-command]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
@@ -49,17 +55,33 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_run_shell_entry = {
 };
 
 struct cmd_run_shell_data {
-	char			*cmd;
-	struct cmdq_item	*item;
-	int			 wp_id;
+	struct client			*client;
+	char				*cmd;
+	struct args_command_state	*state;
+	char				*cwd;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item;
+	struct session			*s;
+	int				 wp_id;
+	struct event			 timer;
+	int				 flags;
 };
 
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_run_shell_args_parse(struct args *args, __unused u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	if (args_has(args, 'C'))
+		return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_STRING);
+}
+
 static void
 cmd_run_shell_print(struct job *job, const char *msg)
 {
-	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata = job->data;
+	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata = job_get_data(job);
 	struct window_pane		*wp = NULL;
 	struct cmd_find_state		 fs;
+	struct window_mode_entry	*wme;
 
 	if (cdata->wp_id != -1)
 		wp = window_pane_find_by_id(cdata->wp_id);
@@ -68,75 +90,162 @@ cmd_run_shell_print(struct job *job, const char *msg)
 			cmdq_print(cdata->item, "%s", msg);
 			return;
 		}
-		if (cmd_find_from_nothing(&fs, 0) != 0)
-			return;
-		wp = fs.wp;
+		if (cdata->item != NULL && cdata->client != NULL)
+			wp = server_client_get_pane(cdata->client);
+		if (wp == NULL && cmd_find_from_nothing(&fs, 0) == 0)
+			wp = fs.wp;
 		if (wp == NULL)
 			return;
 	}
 
-	if (window_pane_set_mode(wp, &window_copy_mode, NULL, NULL) == 0)
-		window_copy_init_for_output(wp);
-	if (wp->mode == &window_copy_mode)
-		window_copy_add(wp, "%s", msg);
+	wme = TAILQ_FIRST(&wp->modes);
+	if (wme == NULL || wme->mode != &window_view_mode)
+		window_pane_set_mode(wp, NULL, &window_view_mode, NULL, NULL);
+	window_copy_add(wp, 1, "%s", msg);
 }
 
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_run_shell_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata;
-	struct client			*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct session			*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink			*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct window_pane		*wp = item->target.wp;
-	const char			*cwd;
+	struct client			*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session			*s = target->s;
+	struct window_pane		*wp = target->wp;
+	const char			*delay, *cmd;
+	double				 d;
+	struct timeval			 tv;
+	char				*end;
+	int				 wait = !args_has(args, 'b');
 
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		cwd = item->client->cwd;
-	else if (s != NULL)
-		cwd = s->cwd;
-	else
-		cwd = NULL;
+	if ((delay = args_get(args, 'd')) != NULL) {
+		d = strtod(delay, &end);
+		if (*end != '\0') {
+			cmdq_error(item, "invalid delay time: %s", delay);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+	} else if (args_count(args) == 0)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
 	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
-	cdata->cmd = format_single(item, args->argv[0], c, s, wl, wp);
+	if (!args_has(args, 'C')) {
+		cmd = args_string(args, 0);
+		if (cmd != NULL)
+			cdata->cmd = format_single_from_target(item, cmd);
+	} else {
+		cdata->state = args_make_commands_prepare(self, item, 0, NULL,
+		    wait, 1);
+	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 't') && wp != NULL)
 		cdata->wp_id = wp->id;
 	else
 		cdata->wp_id = -1;
 
-	if (!args_has(args, 'b'))
+	if (wait) {
+		cdata->client = c;
 		cdata->item = item;
+	} else {
+		cdata->client = tc;
+		cdata->flags |= JOB_NOWAIT;
+	}
+	if (cdata->client != NULL)
+		cdata->client->references++;
+	if (args_has(args, 'c'))
+		cdata->cwd = xstrdup(args_get(args, 'c'));
+	else
+		cdata->cwd = xstrdup(server_client_get_cwd(c, s));
 
-	job_run(cdata->cmd, s, cwd, NULL, cmd_run_shell_callback,
-	    cmd_run_shell_free, cdata, 0);
+	if (args_has(args, 'E'))
+		cdata->flags |= JOB_SHOWSTDERR;
 
-	if (args_has(args, 'b'))
+	cdata->s = s;
+	if (s != NULL)
+		session_add_ref(s, __func__);
+
+	evtimer_set(&cdata->timer, cmd_run_shell_timer, cdata);
+	if (delay != NULL) {
+		timerclear(&tv);
+		tv.tv_sec = (time_t)d;
+		tv.tv_usec = (d - (double)tv.tv_sec) * 1000000U;
+		evtimer_add(&cdata->timer, &tv);
+	} else
+		event_active(&cdata->timer, EV_TIMEOUT, 1);
+
+	if (!wait)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }
 
+static void
+cmd_run_shell_timer(__unused int fd, __unused short events, void* arg)
+{
+	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata = arg;
+	struct client			*c = cdata->client;
+	const char			*cmd = cdata->cmd;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item, *new_item;
+	struct cmd_list			*cmdlist;
+	char				*error;
+
+	if (cdata->state == NULL) {
+		if (cmd == NULL) {
+			if (cdata->item != NULL)
+				cmdq_continue(cdata->item);
+			cmd_run_shell_free(cdata);
+			return;
+		}
+		if (job_run(cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, cdata->s, cdata->cwd, NULL,
+		    cmd_run_shell_callback, cmd_run_shell_free, cdata,
+		    cdata->flags, -1, -1) == NULL)
+			cmd_run_shell_free(cdata);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cmdlist = args_make_commands(cdata->state, 0, NULL, &error);
+	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
+		if (cdata->item == NULL) {
+			*error = toupper((u_char)*error);
+			status_message_set(c, -1, 1, 0, 0, "%s", error);
+		} else
+			cmdq_error(cdata->item, "%s", error);
+		free(error);
+	} else if (item == NULL) {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, NULL);
+		cmdq_append(c, new_item);
+	} else {
+		new_item = cmdq_get_command(cmdlist, cmdq_get_state(item));
+		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
+	}
+
+	if (cdata->item != NULL)
+		cmdq_continue(cdata->item);
+	cmd_run_shell_free(cdata);
+}
+
 static void
 cmd_run_shell_callback(struct job *job)
 {
-	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata = job->data;
-	char				*cmd = cdata->cmd, *msg, *line;
+	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata = job_get_data(job);
+	struct bufferevent		*event = job_get_event(job);
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item;
+	char				*cmd = cdata->cmd, *msg = NULL, *line;
 	size_t				 size;
-	int				 retcode;
+	int				 retcode, status;
 
 	do {
-		if ((line = evbuffer_readline(job->event->input)) != NULL) {
+		line = evbuffer_readln(event->input, NULL, EVBUFFER_EOL_LF);
+		if (line != NULL) {
 			cmd_run_shell_print(job, line);
 			free(line);
 		}
 	} while (line != NULL);
 
-	size = EVBUFFER_LENGTH(job->event->input);
+	size = EVBUFFER_LENGTH(event->input);
 	if (size != 0) {
 		line = xmalloc(size + 1);
-		memcpy(line, EVBUFFER_DATA(job->event->input), size);
+		memcpy(line, EVBUFFER_DATA(event->input), size);
 		line[size] = '\0';
 
 		cmd_run_shell_print(job, line);
@@ -144,20 +253,26 @@ cmd_run_shell_callback(struct job *job)
 		free(line);
 	}
 
-	msg = NULL;
-	if (WIFEXITED(job->status)) {
-		if ((retcode = WEXITSTATUS(job->status)) != 0)
+	status = job_get_status(job);
+	if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
+		if ((retcode = WEXITSTATUS(status)) != 0)
 			xasprintf(&msg, "'%s' returned %d", cmd, retcode);
-	} else if (WIFSIGNALED(job->status)) {
-		retcode = WTERMSIG(job->status);
+	} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+		retcode = WTERMSIG(status);
 		xasprintf(&msg, "'%s' terminated by signal %d", cmd, retcode);
-	}
+		retcode += 128;
+	} else
+		retcode = 0;
 	if (msg != NULL)
 		cmd_run_shell_print(job, msg);
 	free(msg);
 
-	if (cdata->item != NULL)
-		cdata->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+	if (item != NULL) {
+		if (cmdq_get_client(item) != NULL &&
+		    cmdq_get_client(item)->session == NULL)
+			cmdq_get_client(item)->retval = retcode;
+		cmdq_continue(item);
+	}
 }
 
 static void
@@ -165,6 +280,14 @@ cmd_run_shell_free(void *data)
 {
 	struct cmd_run_shell_data	*cdata = data;
 
+	evtimer_del(&cdata->timer);
+	if (cdata->s != NULL)
+		session_remove_ref(cdata->s, __func__);
+	if (cdata->client != NULL)
+		server_client_unref(cdata->client);
+	if (cdata->state != NULL)
+		args_make_commands_free(cdata->state);
+	free(cdata->cwd);
 	free(cdata->cmd);
 	free(cdata);
 }

cmd-save-buffer.c

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_save_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "save-buffer",
 	.alias = "saveb",
 
-	.args = { "ab:", 1, 1 },
+	.args = { "ab:", 1, 1, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-a] " CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " path",
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
@@ -48,32 +48,45 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "show-buffer",
 	.alias = "showb",
 
-	.args = { "b:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "b:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_BUFFER_USAGE,
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_save_buffer_exec
 };
 
+static void
+cmd_save_buffer_done(__unused struct client *c, const char *path, int error,
+    __unused int closed, __unused struct evbuffer *buffer, void *data)
+{
+	struct cmdq_item	*item = data;
+
+	if (!closed)
+		return;
+
+	if (error != 0)
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", path, strerror(error));
+	cmdq_continue(item);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_save_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
 	struct paste_buffer	*pb;
-	const char		*path, *bufname, *bufdata, *start, *end;
-	const char		*flags;
-	char			*msg, *file;
-	size_t			 size, used, msglen, bufsize;
-	FILE			*f;
+	int			 flags;
+	const char		*bufname = args_get(args, 'b'), *bufdata;
+	size_t			 bufsize;
+	char			*path;
+	struct evbuffer		*evb;
 
-	if (!args_has(args, 'b')) {
+	if (bufname == NULL) {
 		if ((pb = paste_get_top(NULL)) == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "no buffers");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	} else {
-		bufname = args_get(args, 'b');
 		pb = paste_get_name(bufname);
 		if (pb == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "no buffer %s", bufname);
@@ -82,74 +95,26 @@ cmd_save_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 	bufdata = paste_buffer_data(pb, &bufsize);
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_show_buffer_entry)
-		path = "-";
-	else
-		path = args->argv[0];
-	if (strcmp(path, "-") == 0) {
-		if (c == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "can't write to stdout");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_show_buffer_entry) {
+		if (c->session != NULL || (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)) {
+			evb = evbuffer_new();
+			if (evb == NULL)
+				fatalx("out of memory");
+			evbuffer_add(evb, bufdata, bufsize);
+			cmdq_print_data(item, evb);
+			evbuffer_free(evb);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 		}
-		if (c->session == NULL || (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL))
-			goto do_stdout;
-		goto do_print;
-	}
+		path = xstrdup("-");
+	} else
+		path = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
+	if (args_has(args, 'a'))
+		flags = O_APPEND;
+	else
+		flags = O_TRUNC;
+	file_write(cmdq_get_client(item), path, flags, bufdata, bufsize,
+	    cmd_save_buffer_done, item);
+	free(path);
 
-	flags = "wb";
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'a'))
-		flags = "ab";
-
-	file = server_client_get_path(c, path);
-	f = fopen(file, flags);
-	if (f == NULL) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", file, strerror(errno));
-		free(file);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-
-	if (fwrite(bufdata, 1, bufsize, f) != bufsize) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "%s: write error", file);
-		fclose(f);
-		free(file);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-
-	fclose(f);
-	free(file);
-
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-
-do_stdout:
-	evbuffer_add(c->stdout_data, bufdata, bufsize);
-	server_client_push_stdout(c);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-
-do_print:
-	if (bufsize > (INT_MAX / 4) - 1) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "buffer too big");
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-	msg = NULL;
-
-	used = 0;
-	while (used != bufsize) {
-		start = bufdata + used;
-		end = memchr(start, '\n', bufsize - used);
-		if (end != NULL)
-			size = end - start;
-		else
-			size = bufsize - used;
-
-		msglen = size * 4 + 1;
-		msg = xrealloc(msg, msglen);
-
-		strvisx(msg, start, size, VIS_OCTAL|VIS_TAB);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s", msg);
-
-		used += size + (end != NULL);
-	}
-
-	free(msg);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 }

cmd-select-layout.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_layout_entry = {
 	.name = "select-layout",
 	.alias = "selectl",
 
-	.args = { "Enopt:", 0, 1 },
+	.args = { "Enopt:", 0, 1, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-Enop] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [layout-name]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_layout_entry = {
 	.name = "next-layout",
 	.alias = "nextl",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_previous_layout_entry = {
 	.name = "previous-layout",
 	.alias = "prevl",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
@@ -71,20 +71,21 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_previous_layout_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_select_layout_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp;
 	const char		*layoutname;
-	char			*oldlayout;
+	char			*oldlayout, *cause;
 	int			 next, previous, layout;
 
 	server_unzoom_window(w);
 
-	next = self->entry == &cmd_next_layout_entry;
+	next = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_next_layout_entry);
 	if (args_has(args, 'n'))
 		next = 1;
-	previous = self->entry == &cmd_previous_layout_entry;
+	previous = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_previous_layout_entry);
 	if (args_has(args, 'p'))
 		previous = 1;
 
@@ -104,27 +105,28 @@ cmd_select_layout_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		goto changed;
 	}
 
+	if (args_count(args) != 0)
+		layoutname = args_string(args, 0);
+	else if (args_has(args, 'o'))
+		layoutname = oldlayout;
+	else
+		layoutname = NULL;
+
 	if (!args_has(args, 'o')) {
-		if (args->argc == 0)
+		if (layoutname == NULL)
 			layout = w->lastlayout;
 		else
-			layout = layout_set_lookup(args->argv[0]);
+			layout = layout_set_lookup(layoutname);
 		if (layout != -1) {
 			layout_set_select(w, layout);
 			goto changed;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (args->argc != 0)
-		layoutname = args->argv[0];
-	else if (args_has(args, 'o'))
-		layoutname = oldlayout;
-	else
-		layoutname = NULL;
-
 	if (layoutname != NULL) {
-		if (layout_parse(w, layoutname) == -1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "can't set layout: %s", layoutname);
+		if (layout_parse(w, layoutname, &cause) == -1) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", cause, layoutname);
+			free(cause);
 			goto error;
 		}
 		goto changed;
@@ -135,7 +137,9 @@ cmd_select_layout_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 
 changed:
 	free(oldlayout);
+	recalculate_sizes();
 	server_redraw_window(w);
+	notify_window("window-layout-changed", w);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
 error:

cmd-select-pane.c

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
@@ -32,8 +33,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "select-pane",
 	.alias = "selectp",
 
-	.args = { "DdegLlMmP:RT:t:U", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-DdegLlMmRU] [-P style] [-T title] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "DdegLlMmP:RT:t:UZ", 0, 0, NULL }, /* -P and -g deprecated */
+	.usage = "[-DdeLlMmRUZ] [-T title] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -45,8 +46,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_last_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "last-pane",
 	.alias = "lastp",
 
-	.args = { "det:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-de] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
+	.args = { "det:Z", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-deZ] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
 
@@ -54,37 +55,81 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_last_pane_entry = {
 	.exec = cmd_select_pane_exec
 };
 
+static void
+cmd_select_pane_redraw(struct window *w)
+{
+	struct client	*c;
+
+	/*
+	 * Redraw entire window if it is bigger than the client (the
+	 * offset may change), otherwise just draw borders.
+	 */
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(c, &clients, entry) {
+		if (c->session == NULL || (c->flags & CLIENT_CONTROL))
+			continue;
+		if (c->session->curw->window == w && tty_window_bigger(&c->tty))
+			server_redraw_client(c);
+		else {
+			if (c->session->curw->window == w)
+				c->flags |= CLIENT_REDRAWBORDERS;
+			if (session_has(c->session, w))
+				c->flags |= CLIENT_REDRAWSTATUS;
+		}
+
+	}
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_select_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	const struct cmd_entry	*entry = cmd_get_entry(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp, *lastwp, *markedwp;
-	char			*pane_title;
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp, *activewp, *lastwp, *markedwp;
+	struct options		*oo = wp->options;
+	char			*title;
 	const char		*style;
+	struct options_entry	*o;
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_last_pane_entry || args_has(args, 'l')) {
-		lastwp = w->last;
+	if (entry == &cmd_last_pane_entry || args_has(args, 'l')) {
+		/*
+		 * Check for no last pane found in case the other pane was
+		 * spawned without being visited (for example split-window -d).
+		 */
+		lastwp = TAILQ_FIRST(&w->last_panes);
+		if (lastwp == NULL && window_count_panes(w) == 2) {
+			lastwp = TAILQ_PREV(w->active, window_panes, entry);
+			if (lastwp == NULL)
+				lastwp = TAILQ_NEXT(w->active, entry);
+		}
 		if (lastwp == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "no last pane");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		if (args_has(self->args, 'e'))
+		if (args_has(args, 'e')) {
 			lastwp->flags &= ~PANE_INPUTOFF;
-		else if (args_has(self->args, 'd'))
+			server_redraw_window_borders(lastwp->window);
+			server_status_window(lastwp->window);
+		} else if (args_has(args, 'd')) {
 			lastwp->flags |= PANE_INPUTOFF;
-		else {
-			server_unzoom_window(w);
+			server_redraw_window_borders(lastwp->window);
+			server_status_window(lastwp->window);
+		} else {
+			if (window_push_zoom(w, 0, args_has(args, 'Z')))
+				server_redraw_window(w);
 			window_redraw_active_switch(w, lastwp);
-			if (window_set_active_pane(w, lastwp)) {
+			if (window_set_active_pane(w, lastwp, 1)) {
 				cmd_find_from_winlink(current, wl, 0);
-				server_status_window(w);
-				server_redraw_window_borders(w);
+				cmd_select_pane_redraw(w);
 			}
+			if (window_pop_zoom(w))
+				server_redraw_window(w);
 		}
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
@@ -92,7 +137,10 @@ cmd_select_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	if (args_has(args, 'm') || args_has(args, 'M')) {
 		if (args_has(args, 'm') && !window_pane_visible(wp))
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		lastwp = marked_pane.wp;
+		if (server_check_marked())
+			lastwp = marked_pane.wp;
+		else
+			lastwp = NULL;
 
 		if (args_has(args, 'M') || server_is_marked(s, wl, wp))
 			server_clear_marked();
@@ -101,78 +149,96 @@ cmd_select_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		markedwp = marked_pane.wp;
 
 		if (lastwp != NULL) {
+			lastwp->flags |= (PANE_REDRAW|PANE_STYLECHANGED|
+			    PANE_THEMECHANGED);
 			server_redraw_window_borders(lastwp->window);
 			server_status_window(lastwp->window);
 		}
 		if (markedwp != NULL) {
+			markedwp->flags |= (PANE_REDRAW|PANE_STYLECHANGED|
+			    PANE_THEMECHANGED);
 			server_redraw_window_borders(markedwp->window);
 			server_status_window(markedwp->window);
 		}
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'P') || args_has(self->args, 'g')) {
-		if (args_has(args, 'P')) {
-			style = args_get(args, 'P');
-			if (style_parse(&grid_default_cell, &wp->colgc,
-			    style) == -1) {
-				cmdq_error(item, "bad style: %s", style);
-				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-			}
-			wp->flags |= PANE_REDRAW;
+	style = args_get(args, 'P');
+	if (style != NULL) {
+		o = options_set_string(oo, "window-style", 0, "%s", style);
+		if (o == NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "bad style: %s", style);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		if (args_has(self->args, 'g'))
-			cmdq_print(item, "%s", style_tostring(&wp->colgc));
+		options_set_string(oo, "window-active-style", 0, "%s", style);
+		wp->flags |= (PANE_REDRAW|PANE_STYLECHANGED|PANE_THEMECHANGED);
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'g')) {
+		cmdq_print(item, "%s", options_get_string(oo, "window-style"));
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'L')) {
-		server_unzoom_window(wp->window);
+	if (args_has(args, 'L')) {
+		window_push_zoom(w, 0, 1);
 		wp = window_pane_find_left(wp);
-	} else if (args_has(self->args, 'R')) {
-		server_unzoom_window(wp->window);
+		window_pop_zoom(w);
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'R')) {
+		window_push_zoom(w, 0, 1);
 		wp = window_pane_find_right(wp);
-	} else if (args_has(self->args, 'U')) {
-		server_unzoom_window(wp->window);
+		window_pop_zoom(w);
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'U')) {
+		window_push_zoom(w, 0, 1);
 		wp = window_pane_find_up(wp);
-	} else if (args_has(self->args, 'D')) {
-		server_unzoom_window(wp->window);
+		window_pop_zoom(w);
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'D')) {
+		window_push_zoom(w, 0, 1);
 		wp = window_pane_find_down(wp);
+		window_pop_zoom(w);
 	}
 	if (wp == NULL)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'e')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'e')) {
 		wp->flags &= ~PANE_INPUTOFF;
-		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-	}
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'd')) {
-		wp->flags |= PANE_INPUTOFF;
-		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-	}
-
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'T')) {
-		pane_title = format_single(item, args_get(self->args, 'T'),
-		    c, s, wl, wp);
-		screen_set_title(&wp->base, pane_title);
+		server_redraw_window_borders(wp->window);
 		server_status_window(wp->window);
-		free(pane_title);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'd')) {
+		wp->flags |= PANE_INPUTOFF;
+		server_redraw_window_borders(wp->window);
+		server_status_window(wp->window);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (wp == w->active)
+	if (args_has(args, 'T')) {
+		title = format_single_from_target(item, args_get(args, 'T'));
+		if (screen_set_title(&wp->base, title)) {
+			notify_pane("pane-title-changed", wp);
+			server_redraw_window_borders(wp->window);
+			server_status_window(wp->window);
+		}
+		free(title);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-	server_unzoom_window(wp->window);
-	if (!window_pane_visible(wp)) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "pane not visible");
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
+
+	if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL && (c->flags & CLIENT_ACTIVEPANE))
+		activewp = server_client_get_pane(c);
+	else
+		activewp = w->active;
+	if (wp == activewp)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	if (window_push_zoom(w, 0, args_has(args, 'Z')))
+		server_redraw_window(w);
 	window_redraw_active_switch(w, wp);
-	if (window_set_active_pane(w, wp)) {
+	if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL && (c->flags & CLIENT_ACTIVEPANE))
+		server_client_set_pane(c, wp);
+	else if (window_set_active_pane(w, wp, 1))
 		cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(current, wl, wp, 0);
-		hooks_insert(s->hooks, item, current, "after-select-pane");
-		server_status_window(w);
-		server_redraw_window_borders(w);
-	}
+	cmdq_insert_hook(s, item, current, "after-select-pane");
+	cmd_select_pane_redraw(w);
+	if (window_pop_zoom(w))
+		server_redraw_window(w);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-select-window.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_window_entry = {
 	.name = "select-window",
 	.alias = "selectw",
 
-	.args = { "lnpTt:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "lnpTt:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-lnpT] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, 0 },
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_window_entry = {
 	.name = "next-window",
 	.alias = "next",
 
-	.args = { "at:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "at:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-a] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_previous_window_entry = {
 	.name = "previous-window",
 	.alias = "prev",
 
-	.args = { "at:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "at:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-a] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_last_window_entry = {
 	.name = "last-window",
 	.alias = "last",
 
-	.args = { "t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
@@ -84,23 +84,26 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_last_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_select_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
 	int			 next, previous, last, activity;
 
-	next = self->entry == &cmd_next_window_entry;
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'n'))
+	next = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_next_window_entry);
+	if (args_has(args, 'n'))
 		next = 1;
-	previous = self->entry == &cmd_previous_window_entry;
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'p'))
+	previous = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_previous_window_entry);
+	if (args_has(args, 'p'))
 		previous = 1;
-	last = self->entry == &cmd_last_window_entry;
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'l'))
+	last = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_last_window_entry);
+	if (args_has(args, 'l'))
 		last = 1;
 
 	if (next || previous || last) {
-		activity = args_has(self->args, 'a');
+		activity = args_has(args, 'a');
 		if (next) {
 			if (session_next(s, activity) != 0) {
 				cmdq_error(item, "no next window");
@@ -119,13 +122,13 @@ cmd_select_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		}
 		cmd_find_from_session(current, s, 0);
 		server_redraw_session(s);
-		hooks_insert(s->hooks, item, current, "after-select-window");
+		cmdq_insert_hook(s, item, current, "after-select-window");
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * If -T and select-window is invoked on same window as
 		 * current, switch to previous window.
 		 */
-		if (args_has(self->args, 'T') && wl == s->curw) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'T') && wl == s->curw) {
 			if (session_last(s) != 0) {
 				cmdq_error(item, "no last window");
 				return (-1);
@@ -137,8 +140,10 @@ cmd_select_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 			cmd_find_from_session(current, s, 0);
 			server_redraw_session(s);
 		}
-		hooks_insert(s->hooks, item, current, "after-select-window");
+		cmdq_insert_hook(s, item, current, "after-select-window");
 	}
+	if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL)
+		s->curw->window->latest = c;
 	recalculate_sizes();
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);

cmd-send-keys.c

@@ -33,12 +33,13 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_keys_entry = {
 	.name = "send-keys",
 	.alias = "send",
 
-	.args = { "lXRMN:t:", 0, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-lXRM] [-N repeat-count] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " key ...",
+	.args = { "c:FHKlMN:Rt:X", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-FHKlMRX] [-c target-client] [-N repeat-count] "
+	         CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [key ...]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_CFLAG|CMD_CLIENT_CANFAIL,
 	.exec = cmd_send_keys_exec
 };
 
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_prefix_entry = {
 	.name = "send-prefix",
 	.alias = NULL,
 
-	.args = { "2t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "2t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-2] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -55,66 +56,142 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_prefix_entry = {
 	.exec = cmd_send_keys_exec
 };
 
-static void
-cmd_send_keys_inject(struct client *c, struct cmdq_item *item, key_code key)
+static struct cmdq_item *
+cmd_send_keys_inject_key(struct cmdq_item *item, struct cmdq_item *after,
+    struct args *args, key_code key)
 {
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct key_table	*table;
-	struct key_binding	*bd, bd_find;
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session			*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink			*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane		*wp = target->wp;
+	struct window_mode_entry	*wme;
+	struct key_table		*table = NULL;
+	struct key_binding		*bd;
+	struct key_event		*event;
 
-	if (wp->mode == NULL || wp->mode->key_table == NULL) {
-		if (options_get_number(wp->window->options, "xterm-keys"))
-			key |= KEYC_XTERM;
-		window_pane_key(wp, NULL, s, key, NULL);
-		return;
+	if (args_has(args, 'K')) {
+		if (tc == NULL)
+			return (item);
+		event = xcalloc(1, sizeof *event);
+		event->key = key|KEYC_SENT;
+		memset(&event->m, 0, sizeof event->m);
+		if (server_client_handle_key(tc, event) == 0) {
+			free(event->buf);
+			free(event);
+		}
+		return (item);
 	}
-	table = key_bindings_get_table(wp->mode->key_table(wp), 1);
 
-	bd_find.key = (key & ~KEYC_XTERM);
-	bd = RB_FIND(key_bindings, &table->key_bindings, &bd_find);
+	wme = TAILQ_FIRST(&wp->modes);
+	if (wme == NULL || wme->mode->key_table == NULL) {
+		if (window_pane_key(wp, tc, s, wl, key, NULL) != 0)
+			return (NULL);
+		return (item);
+	}
+	table = key_bindings_get_table(wme->mode->key_table(wme), 1);
+
+	bd = key_bindings_get(table, key & ~KEYC_MASK_FLAGS);
 	if (bd != NULL) {
 		table->references++;
-		key_bindings_dispatch(bd, item, c, NULL, &item->target);
+		after = key_bindings_dispatch(bd, after, tc, NULL, target);
 		key_bindings_unref_table(table);
 	}
+	return (after);
+}
+
+static struct cmdq_item *
+cmd_send_keys_inject_string(struct cmdq_item *item, struct cmdq_item *after,
+    struct args *args, int i)
+{
+	const char		*s = args_string(args, i);
+	struct utf8_data	*ud, *loop;
+	utf8_char		 uc;
+	key_code		 key;
+	char			*endptr;
+	long			 n;
+	int			 literal;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'H')) {
+		n = strtol(s, &endptr, 16);
+		if (*s =='\0' || n < 0 || n > 0xff || *endptr != '\0')
+			return (item);
+		return (cmd_send_keys_inject_key(item, after, args,
+		    KEYC_LITERAL|n));
+	}
+
+	literal = args_has(args, 'l');
+	if (!literal) {
+		key = key_string_lookup_string(s);
+		if (key != KEYC_NONE && key != KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
+			after = cmd_send_keys_inject_key(item, after, args,
+			    key);
+			if (after != NULL)
+				return (after);
+		}
+		literal = 1;
+	}
+	if (literal) {
+		ud = utf8_fromcstr(s);
+		for (loop = ud; loop->size != 0; loop++) {
+			if (loop->size == 1 && loop->data[0] <= 0x7f)
+				key = loop->data[0];
+			else {
+				if (utf8_from_data(loop, &uc) != UTF8_DONE)
+					continue;
+				key = uc;
+			}
+			after = cmd_send_keys_inject_key(item, after, args,
+			    key);
+		}
+		free(ud);
+	}
+	return (after);
 }
 
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_send_keys_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp;
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct mouse_event	*m = &item->shared->mouse;
-	struct utf8_data	*ud, *uc;
-	wchar_t			 wc;
-	int			 i, literal;
-	key_code		 key;
-	u_int			 np = 1;
-	char			*cause = NULL;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct client			*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session			*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink			*wl = target->wl;
+	struct window_pane		*wp = target->wp;
+	struct key_event		*event = cmdq_get_event(item);
+	struct mouse_event		*m = &event->m;
+	struct window_mode_entry	*wme = TAILQ_FIRST(&wp->modes);
+	struct cmdq_item		*after = item;
+	key_code			 key;
+	u_int				 i, np = 1;
+	u_int				 count = args_count(args);
+	char				*cause = NULL;
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'N')) {
-		np = args_strtonum(args, 'N', 1, UINT_MAX, &cause);
+		np = args_strtonum_and_expand(args, 'N', 1, UINT_MAX, item,
+			 &cause);
 		if (cause != NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "repeat count %s", cause);
 			free(cause);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		if (args_has(args, 'X') || args->argc == 0)
-			wp->modeprefix = np;
+		if (wme != NULL && (args_has(args, 'X') || count == 0)) {
+			if (wme->mode->command == NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "not in a mode");
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
+			wme->prefix = np;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'X')) {
-		if (wp->mode == NULL || wp->mode->command == NULL) {
+		if (wme == NULL || wme->mode->command == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "not in a mode");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 		if (!m->valid)
-			wp->mode->command(wp, c, s, args, NULL);
-		else
-			wp->mode->command(wp, c, s, args, m);
+			m = NULL;
+		wme->mode->command(wme, tc, s, wl, args, m);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
@@ -124,45 +201,38 @@ cmd_send_keys_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 			cmdq_error(item, "no mouse target");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		window_pane_key(wp, NULL, s, m->key, m);
+		window_pane_key(wp, tc, s, wl, m->key, m);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_send_prefix_entry) {
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_send_prefix_entry) {
 		if (args_has(args, '2'))
 			key = options_get_number(s->options, "prefix2");
 		else
 			key = options_get_number(s->options, "prefix");
-		cmd_send_keys_inject(c, item, key);
+		cmd_send_keys_inject_key(item, item, args, key);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'R')) {
-		window_pane_reset_palette(wp);
-		input_reset(wp, 1);
+		colour_palette_clear(&wp->palette);
+		input_reset(wp->ictx, 1);
+		wp->flags |= (PANE_STYLECHANGED|PANE_THEMECHANGED|PANE_REDRAW);
+	}
+
+	if (count == 0) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'N') || args_has(args, 'R'))
+			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		for (; np != 0; np--)
+			cmd_send_keys_inject_key(item, NULL, args, event->key);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
 	for (; np != 0; np--) {
-		for (i = 0; i < args->argc; i++) {
-			literal = args_has(args, 'l');
-			if (!literal) {
-				key = key_string_lookup_string(args->argv[i]);
-				if (key != KEYC_NONE && key != KEYC_UNKNOWN)
-					cmd_send_keys_inject(c, item, key);
-				else
-					literal = 1;
-			}
-			if (literal) {
-				ud = utf8_fromcstr(args->argv[i]);
-				for (uc = ud; uc->size != 0; uc++) {
-					if (utf8_combine(uc, &wc) != UTF8_DONE)
-						continue;
-					cmd_send_keys_inject(c, item, wc);
-				}
-				free(ud);
-			}
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			after = cmd_send_keys_inject_string(item, after, args,
+			    i);
 		}
-
 	}
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);

cmd-server-access.c

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/* $OpenBSD$ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Dallas Lyons <dallasdlyons@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+/*
+ * Controls access to session.
+ */
+
+static enum cmd_retval cmd_server_access_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_server_access_entry = {
+	.name = "server-access",
+	.alias = NULL,
+
+	.args = { "adlrw", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-adlrw] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [user]",
+
+	.flags = CMD_CLIENT_CANFAIL,
+	.exec = cmd_server_access_exec
+};
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_server_access_deny(struct cmdq_item *item, struct passwd *pw)
+{
+	struct client		*loop;
+	struct server_acl_user	*user;
+	uid_t			 uid;
+
+	if ((user = server_acl_user_find(pw->pw_uid)) == NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "user %s not found", pw->pw_name);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &clients, entry) {
+		uid = proc_get_peer_uid(loop->peer);
+		if (uid == server_acl_get_uid(user)) {
+			loop->exit_message = xstrdup("access not allowed");
+			loop->flags |= CLIENT_EXIT;
+		}
+	}
+	server_acl_user_deny(pw->pw_uid);
+
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_server_access_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+
+	struct args	*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client	*c = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	char		*name;
+	struct passwd	*pw = NULL;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'l')) {
+		server_acl_display(item);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+	if (args_count(args) == 0) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "missing user argument");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	name = format_single(item, args_string(args, 0), c, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	if (*name != '\0')
+		pw = getpwnam(name);
+	if (pw == NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "unknown user: %s", name);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	free(name);
+
+	if (pw->pw_uid == 0 || pw->pw_uid == getuid()) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s owns the server, can't change access",
+		    pw->pw_name);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'a') && args_has(args, 'd')) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "-a and -d cannot be used together");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'w') && args_has(args, 'r')) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "-r and -w cannot be used together");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'd'))
+		return (cmd_server_access_deny(item, pw));
+	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
+		if (server_acl_user_find(pw->pw_uid) != NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "user %s is already added",
+			    pw->pw_name);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		server_acl_user_allow(pw->pw_uid);
+		/* Do not return - allow -r or -w with -a. */
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'r') || args_has(args, 'w')) {
+		/* -r or -w implies -a if user does not exist. */
+		if (server_acl_user_find(pw->pw_uid) == NULL)
+			server_acl_user_allow(pw->pw_uid);
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'w')) {
+		if (server_acl_user_find(pw->pw_uid) == NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "user %s not found", pw->pw_name);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		server_acl_user_allow_write(pw->pw_uid);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'r')) {
+		if (server_acl_user_find(pw->pw_uid) == NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "user %s not found", pw->pw_name);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		server_acl_user_deny_write(pw->pw_uid);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}

cmd-set-buffer.c

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "set-buffer",
 	.alias = "setb",
 
-	.args = { "ab:n:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-a] " CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " [-n new-buffer-name] data",
+	.args = { "ab:t:n:w", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-aw] " CMD_BUFFER_USAGE " [-n new-buffer-name] "
+	         CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE " [data]",
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG|CMD_CLIENT_CANFAIL,
 	.exec = cmd_set_buffer_exec
 };
 
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_delete_buffer_entry = {
 	.name = "delete-buffer",
 	.alias = "deleteb",
 
-	.args = { "b:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "b:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = CMD_BUFFER_USAGE,
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
@@ -54,7 +55,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_delete_buffer_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_set_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
 	struct paste_buffer	*pb;
 	char			*bufdata, *cause;
 	const char		*bufname, *olddata;
@@ -66,9 +68,14 @@ cmd_set_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	else
 		pb = paste_get_name(bufname);
 
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_delete_buffer_entry) {
-		if (pb == NULL)
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_delete_buffer_entry) {
+		if (pb == NULL) {
+			if (bufname != NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "unknown buffer: %s", bufname);
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
 			pb = paste_get_top(&bufname);
+		}
 		if (pb == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "no buffer");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
@@ -78,8 +85,13 @@ cmd_set_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'n')) {
-		if (pb == NULL)
+		if (pb == NULL) {
+			if (bufname != NULL) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "unknown buffer: %s", bufname);
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
 			pb = paste_get_top(&bufname);
+		}
 		if (pb == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "no buffer");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
@@ -92,11 +104,11 @@ cmd_set_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
-	if (args->argc != 1) {
+	if (args_count(args) != 1) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "no data specified");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	if ((newsize = strlen(args->argv[0])) == 0)
+	if ((newsize = strlen(args_string(args, 0))) == 0)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
 	bufsize = 0;
@@ -109,7 +121,7 @@ cmd_set_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 
 	bufdata = xrealloc(bufdata, bufsize + newsize);
-	memcpy(bufdata + bufsize, args->argv[0], newsize);
+	memcpy(bufdata + bufsize, args_string(args, 0), newsize);
 	bufsize += newsize;
 
 	if (paste_set(bufdata, bufsize, bufname, &cause) != 0) {
@@ -118,6 +130,8 @@ cmd_set_buffer_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		free(cause);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'w') && tc != NULL)
+ 		tty_set_selection(&tc->tty, "", bufdata, bufsize);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-set-environment.c

@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_environment_entry = {
 	.name = "set-environment",
 	.alias = "setenv",
 
-	.args = { "grt:u", 1, 2 },
-	.usage = "[-gru] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " name [value]",
+	.args = { "Fhgrt:u", 1, 2, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-Fhgru] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " variable [value]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
@@ -46,11 +46,14 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_environment_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_set_environment_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct environ	*env;
-	const char	*name, *value, *target;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct environ		*env;
+	const char		*name = args_string(args, 0), *value;
+	const char		*tflag;
+	char			*expanded = NULL;
+	enum cmd_retval		 retval = CMD_RETURN_NORMAL;
 
-	name = args->argv[0];
 	if (*name == '\0') {
 		cmdq_error(item, "empty variable name");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
@@ -60,44 +63,57 @@ cmd_set_environment_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
 
-	if (args->argc < 2)
+	if (args_count(args) < 2)
 		value = NULL;
 	else
-		value = args->argv[1];
-
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'g'))
+		value = args_string(args, 1);
+	if (value != NULL && args_has(args, 'F')) {
+		expanded = format_single_from_target(item, value);
+		value = expanded;
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'g'))
 		env = global_environ;
 	else {
-		if (item->target.s == NULL) {
-			target = args_get(args, 't');
-			if (target != NULL)
-				cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", target);
+		if (target->s == NULL) {
+			tflag = args_get(args, 't');
+			if (tflag != NULL)
+				cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", tflag);
 			else
 				cmdq_error(item, "no current session");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			goto out;
 		}
-		env = item->target.s->environ;
+		env = target->s->environ;
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'u')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'u')) {
 		if (value != NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "can't specify a value with -u");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			goto out;
 		}
 		environ_unset(env, name);
-	} else if (args_has(self->args, 'r')) {
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'r')) {
 		if (value != NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "can't specify a value with -r");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			goto out;
 		}
 		environ_clear(env, name);
 	} else {
 		if (value == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "no value specified");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			goto out;
 		}
-		environ_set(env, name, "%s", value);
+
+		if (args_has(args, 'h'))
+			environ_set(env, name, ENVIRON_HIDDEN, "%s", value);
+		else
+			environ_set(env, name, 0, "%s", value);
 	}
 
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+out:
+	free(expanded);
+	return (retval);
 }

cmd-set-hook.c

@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-/* $OpenBSD$ */
-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Thomas Adam <thomas@xteddy.org>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
- * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "tmux.h"
-
-/*
- * Set or show global or session hooks.
- */
-
-static enum cmd_retval cmd_set_hook_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
-
-const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_hook_entry = {
-	.name = "set-hook",
-	.alias = NULL,
-
-	.args = { "gt:u", 1, 2 },
-	.usage = "[-gu] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " hook-name [command]",
-
-	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
-
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
-	.exec = cmd_set_hook_exec
-};
-
-const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_hooks_entry = {
-	.name = "show-hooks",
-	.alias = NULL,
-
-	.args = { "gt:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-g] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE,
-
-	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, 0 },
-
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
-	.exec = cmd_set_hook_exec
-};
-
-static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_set_hook_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
-{
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
-	struct cmd_list	*cmdlist;
-	struct hooks	*hooks;
-	struct hook	*hook;
-	char		*cause, *tmp;
-	const char	*name, *cmd, *target;
-
-	if (args_has(args, 'g'))
-		hooks = global_hooks;
-	else {
-		if (item->target.s == NULL) {
-			target = args_get(args, 't');
-			if (target != NULL)
-				cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", target);
-			else
-				cmdq_error(item, "no current session");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		hooks = item->target.s->hooks;
-	}
-
-	if (self->entry == &cmd_show_hooks_entry) {
-		hook = hooks_first(hooks);
-		while (hook != NULL) {
-			tmp = cmd_list_print(hook->cmdlist);
-			cmdq_print(item, "%s -> %s", hook->name, tmp);
-			free(tmp);
-
-			hook = hooks_next(hook);
-		}
-		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-	}
-
-	name = args->argv[0];
-	if (*name == '\0') {
-		cmdq_error(item, "invalid hook name");
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-	if (args->argc < 2)
-		cmd = NULL;
-	else
-		cmd = args->argv[1];
-
-	if (args_has(args, 'u')) {
-		if (cmd != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "command passed to unset hook: %s",
-			    name);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		hooks_remove(hooks, name);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-	}
-
-	if (cmd == NULL) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "no command to set hook: %s", name);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-	cmdlist = cmd_string_parse(cmd, NULL, 0, &cause);
-	if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
-			free(cause);
-		}
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-	hooks_add(hooks, name, cmdlist);
-	cmd_list_free(cmdlist);
-
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-}

cmd-set-option.c

@@ -27,25 +27,19 @@
  * Set an option.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
-
-static int	cmd_set_option_set(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *,
-		    struct options *, struct options_entry *, const char *);
-static int	cmd_set_option_flag(struct cmdq_item *,
-		    const struct options_table_entry *, struct options *,
-		    const char *);
-static int	cmd_set_option_choice(struct cmdq_item *,
-		    const struct options_table_entry *, struct options *,
-		    const char *);
+static enum args_parse_type	cmd_set_option_args_parse(struct args *,
+				    u_int, char **);
+static enum cmd_retval		cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *,
+				    struct cmdq_item *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_option_entry = {
 	.name = "set-option",
 	.alias = "set",
 
-	.args = { "aFgoqst:uw", 1, 2 },
-	.usage = "[-aFgosquw] [-t target-window] option [value]",
+	.args = { "aFgopqst:uUw", 1, 2, cmd_set_option_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-aFgopqsuUw] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " option [value]",
 
-	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_set_option_exec
@@ -55,7 +49,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_window_option_entry = {
 	.name = "set-window-option",
 	.alias = "setw",
 
-	.args = { "aFgoqt:u", 1, 2 },
+	.args = { "aFgoqt:u", 1, 2, cmd_set_option_args_parse },
 	.usage = "[-aFgoqu] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE " option [value]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
@@ -64,26 +58,54 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_window_option_entry = {
 	.exec = cmd_set_option_exec
 };
 
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_hook_entry = {
+	.name = "set-hook",
+	.alias = NULL,
+
+	.args = { "agpRt:uw", 1, 2, cmd_set_option_args_parse },
+	.usage = "[-agpRuw] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " hook [command]",
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.exec = cmd_set_option_exec
+};
+
+static enum args_parse_type
+cmd_set_option_args_parse(__unused struct args *args, u_int idx,
+    __unused char **cause)
+{
+	if (idx == 1)
+		return (ARGS_PARSE_COMMANDS_OR_STRING);
+	return (ARGS_PARSE_STRING);
+}
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	int				 append = args_has(args, 'a');
-	struct cmd_find_state		*fs = &item->target;
-	struct client			*c, *loop;
-	struct session			*s = fs->s;
-	struct winlink			*wl = fs->wl;
-	struct window			*w;
-	enum options_table_scope	 scope;
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct window_pane		*loop;
 	struct options			*oo;
-	struct options_entry		*parent, *o;
-	char				*name, *argument, *value = NULL, *cause;
-	const char			*target;
+	struct options_entry		*parent, *o, *po;
+	char				*name, *argument, *expanded = NULL;
+	char				*cause;
+	const char			*value;
 	int				 window, idx, already, error, ambiguous;
+	int				 scope;
+
+	window = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_set_window_option_entry);
 
 	/* Expand argument. */
-	c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	argument = format_single(item, args->argv[0], c, s, wl, NULL);
+	argument = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
+
+	/* If set-hook -R, fire the hook straight away. */
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_set_hook_entry && args_has(args, 'R')) {
+		notify_hook(item, argument);
+		free(argument);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
 
 	/* Parse option name and index. */
 	name = options_match(argument, &idx, &ambiguous);
@@ -96,32 +118,18 @@ cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 			cmdq_error(item, "invalid option: %s", argument);
 		goto fail;
 	}
-	if (args->argc < 2)
+	if (args_count(args) < 2)
 		value = NULL;
-	else if (args_has(args, 'F'))
-		value = format_single(item, args->argv[1], c, s, wl, NULL);
 	else
-		value = xstrdup(args->argv[1]);
-
-	/*
-	 * Figure out the scope: for user options it comes from the arguments,
-	 * otherwise from the option name.
-	 */
-	if (*name == '@') {
-		window = (self->entry == &cmd_set_window_option_entry);
-		scope = options_scope_from_flags(args, window, fs, &oo, &cause);
-	} else {
-		if (options_get_only(global_options, name) != NULL)
-			scope = OPTIONS_TABLE_SERVER;
-		else if (options_get_only(global_s_options, name) != NULL)
-			scope = OPTIONS_TABLE_SESSION;
-		else if (options_get_only(global_w_options, name) != NULL)
-			scope = OPTIONS_TABLE_WINDOW;
-		else {
-			scope = OPTIONS_TABLE_NONE;
-			xasprintf(&cause, "unknown option: %s", argument);
-		}
+		value = args_string(args, 1);
+	if (value != NULL && args_has(args, 'F')) {
+		expanded = format_single_from_target(item, value);
+		value = expanded;
 	}
+
+	/* Get the scope and table for the option .*/
+	scope = options_scope_from_name(args, window, name, target, &oo,
+	    &cause);
 	if (scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_NONE) {
 		if (args_has(args, 'q'))
 			goto out;
@@ -129,44 +137,13 @@ cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		free(cause);
 		goto fail;
 	}
-
-	/* Which table should this option go into? */
-	if (scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_SERVER)
-		oo = global_options;
-	else if (scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_SESSION) {
-		if (args_has(self->args, 'g'))
-			oo = global_s_options;
-		else if (s == NULL) {
-			target = args_get(args, 't');
-			if (target != NULL)
-				cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", target);
-			else
-				cmdq_error(item, "no current session");
-			goto fail;
-		} else
-			oo = s->options;
-	} else if (scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_WINDOW) {
-		if (args_has(self->args, 'g'))
-			oo = global_w_options;
-		else if (wl == NULL) {
-			target = args_get(args, 't');
-			if (target != NULL)
-				cmdq_error(item, "no such window: %s", target);
-			else
-				cmdq_error(item, "no current window");
-			goto fail;
-		} else
-			oo = wl->window->options;
-	}
 	o = options_get_only(oo, name);
 	parent = options_get(oo, name);
 
 	/* Check that array options and indexes match up. */
-	if (idx != -1) {
-		if (*name == '@' || options_array_size(parent, NULL) == -1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "not an array: %s", argument);
-			goto fail;
-		}
+	if (idx != -1 && (*name == '@' || !options_is_array(parent))) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "not an array: %s", argument);
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	/* With -o, check this option is not already set. */
@@ -188,30 +165,41 @@ cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	}
 
 	/* Change the option. */
-	if (args_has(args, 'u')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'U') && scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_WINDOW) {
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &target->w->panes, entry) {
+			po = options_get_only(loop->options, name);
+			if (po == NULL)
+				continue;
+			if (options_remove_or_default(po, idx, &cause) != 0) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+				free(cause);
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (args_has(args, 'u') || args_has(args, 'U')) {
 		if (o == NULL)
 			goto out;
-		if (idx == -1) {
-			if (*name == '@')
-				options_remove(o);
-			else if (oo == global_options ||
-			    oo == global_s_options ||
-			    oo == global_w_options)
-				options_default(oo, options_table_entry(o));
-			else
-				options_remove(o);
-		} else
-			options_array_set(o, idx, NULL, 0);
+		if (options_remove_or_default(o, idx, &cause) != 0) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			goto fail;
+		}
 	} else if (*name == '@') {
 		if (value == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "empty value");
 			goto fail;
 		}
 		options_set_string(oo, name, append, "%s", value);
-	} else if (idx == -1 && options_array_size(parent, NULL) == -1) {
-		error = cmd_set_option_set(self, item, oo, parent, value);
-		if (error != 0)
+	} else if (idx == -1 && !options_is_array(parent)) {
+		error = options_from_string(oo, options_table_entry(parent),
+		    options_table_entry(parent)->name, value,
+		    args_has(args, 'a'), &cause);
+		if (error != 0) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
 			goto fail;
+		}
 	} else {
 		if (value == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "empty value");
@@ -222,195 +210,30 @@ cmd_set_option_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 		if (idx == -1) {
 			if (!append)
 				options_array_clear(o);
-			options_array_assign(o, value);
-		} else if (options_array_set(o, idx, value, append) != 0) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "invalid index: %s", argument);
+			if (options_array_assign(o, value, &cause) != 0) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+				free(cause);
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		} else if (options_array_set(o, idx, value, append,
+		    &cause) != 0) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
 			goto fail;
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Update timers and so on for various options. */
-	if (strcmp(name, "automatic-rename") == 0) {
-		RB_FOREACH(w, windows, &windows) {
-			if (w->active == NULL)
-				continue;
-			if (options_get_number(w->options, "automatic-rename"))
-				w->active->flags |= PANE_CHANGED;
-		}
-	}
-	if (strcmp(name, "key-table") == 0) {
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &clients, entry)
-			server_client_set_key_table(loop, NULL);
-	}
-	if (strcmp(name, "user-keys") == 0) {
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &clients, entry) {
-			if (loop->tty.flags & TTY_OPENED)
-				tty_keys_build(&loop->tty);
-		}
-	}
-	if (strcmp(name, "status") == 0 ||
-	    strcmp(name, "status-interval") == 0)
-		status_timer_start_all();
-	if (strcmp(name, "monitor-silence") == 0)
-		alerts_reset_all();
-	if (strcmp(name, "window-style") == 0 ||
-	    strcmp(name, "window-active-style") == 0) {
-		RB_FOREACH(w, windows, &windows)
-			w->flags |= WINDOW_STYLECHANGED;
-	}
-	if (strcmp(name, "pane-border-status") == 0) {
-		RB_FOREACH(w, windows, &windows)
-			layout_fix_panes(w, w->sx, w->sy);
-	}
-	RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions)
-		status_update_saved(s);
-
-	/*
-	 * Update sizes and redraw. May not always be necessary but do it
-	 * anyway.
-	 */
-	recalculate_sizes();
-	TAILQ_FOREACH(loop, &clients, entry) {
-		if (loop->session != NULL)
-			server_redraw_client(loop);
-	}
+	options_push_changes(name);
 
 out:
 	free(argument);
-	free(value);
+	free(expanded);
 	free(name);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
 fail:
 	free(argument);
-	free(value);
+	free(expanded);
 	free(name);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 }
-
-static int
-cmd_set_option_set(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item, struct options *oo,
-    struct options_entry *parent, const char *value)
-{
-	const struct options_table_entry	*oe;
-	struct args				*args = self->args;
-	int					 append = args_has(args, 'a');
-	struct options_entry			*o;
-	long long				 number;
-	const char				*errstr;
-	key_code				 key;
-
-	oe = options_table_entry(parent);
-	if (value == NULL &&
-	    oe->type != OPTIONS_TABLE_FLAG &&
-	    oe->type != OPTIONS_TABLE_CHOICE) {
-		cmdq_error(item, "empty value");
-		return (-1);
-	}
-
-	switch (oe->type) {
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_STRING:
-		options_set_string(oo, oe->name, append, "%s", value);
-		return (0);
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_NUMBER:
-		number = strtonum(value, oe->minimum, oe->maximum, &errstr);
-		if (errstr != NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "value is %s: %s", errstr, value);
-			return (-1);
-		}
-		options_set_number(oo, oe->name, number);
-		return (0);
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_KEY:
-		key = key_string_lookup_string(value);
-		if (key == KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "bad key: %s", value);
-			return (-1);
-		}
-		options_set_number(oo, oe->name, key);
-		return (0);
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_COLOUR:
-		if ((number = colour_fromstring(value)) == -1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "bad colour: %s", value);
-			return (-1);
-		}
-		o = options_set_number(oo, oe->name, number);
-		options_style_update_new(oo, o);
-		return (0);
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_ATTRIBUTES:
-		if ((number = attributes_fromstring(value)) == -1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "bad attributes: %s", value);
-			return (-1);
-		}
-		o = options_set_number(oo, oe->name, number);
-		options_style_update_new(oo, o);
-		return (0);
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_FLAG:
-		return (cmd_set_option_flag(item, oe, oo, value));
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_CHOICE:
-		return (cmd_set_option_choice(item, oe, oo, value));
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_STYLE:
-		o = options_set_style(oo, oe->name, append, value);
-		if (o == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "bad style: %s", value);
-			return (-1);
-		}
-		options_style_update_old(oo, o);
-		return (0);
-	case OPTIONS_TABLE_ARRAY:
-		break;
-	}
-	return (-1);
-}
-
-static int
-cmd_set_option_flag(struct cmdq_item *item,
-    const struct options_table_entry *oe, struct options *oo,
-    const char *value)
-{
-	int	flag;
-
-	if (value == NULL || *value == '\0')
-		flag = !options_get_number(oo, oe->name);
-	else if (strcmp(value, "1") == 0 ||
-	    strcasecmp(value, "on") == 0 ||
-	    strcasecmp(value, "yes") == 0)
-		flag = 1;
-	else if (strcmp(value, "0") == 0 ||
-	    strcasecmp(value, "off") == 0 ||
-	    strcasecmp(value, "no") == 0)
-		flag = 0;
-	else {
-		cmdq_error(item, "bad value: %s", value);
-		return (-1);
-	}
-	options_set_number(oo, oe->name, flag);
-	return (0);
-}
-
-static int
-cmd_set_option_choice(struct cmdq_item *item,
-    const struct options_table_entry *oe, struct options *oo,
-    const char *value)
-{
-	const char	**cp;
-	int		  n, choice = -1;
-
-	if (value == NULL) {
-		choice = options_get_number(oo, oe->name);
-		if (choice < 2)
-			choice = !choice;
-	} else {
-		n = 0;
-		for (cp = oe->choices; *cp != NULL; cp++) {
-			if (strcmp(*cp, value) == 0)
-				choice = n;
-			n++;
-		}
-		if (choice == -1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "unknown value: %s", value);
-			return (-1);
-		}
-	}
-	options_set_number(oo, oe->name, choice);
-	return (0);
-}

cmd-show-environment.c

@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_environment_entry = {
 	.name = "show-environment",
 	.alias = "showenv",
 
-	.args = { "gst:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-gs] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " [name]",
+	.args = { "hgst:", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-hgs] " CMD_TARGET_SESSION_USAGE " [variable]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_SESSION, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
@@ -69,9 +69,15 @@ static void
 cmd_show_environment_print(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item,
     struct environ_entry *envent)
 {
-	char	*escaped;
+	struct args	*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	char		*escaped;
 
-	if (!args_has(self->args, 's')) {
+	if (!args_has(args, 'h') && (envent->flags & ENVIRON_HIDDEN))
+		return;
+	if (args_has(args, 'h') && (~envent->flags & ENVIRON_HIDDEN))
+		return;
+
+	if (!args_has(args, 's')) {
 		if (envent->value != NULL)
 			cmdq_print(item, "%s=%s", envent->name, envent->value);
 		else
@@ -91,36 +97,37 @@ cmd_show_environment_print(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item,
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_show_environment_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 	struct environ		*env;
 	struct environ_entry	*envent;
-	const char		*target;
+	const char		*tflag, *name = args_string(args, 0);
 
-	if ((target = args_get(args, 't')) != NULL) {
-		if (item->target.s == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", target);
+	if ((tflag = args_get(args, 't')) != NULL) {
+		if (target->s == NULL) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", tflag);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'g'))
+	if (args_has(args, 'g'))
 		env = global_environ;
 	else {
-		if (item->target.s == NULL) {
-			target = args_get(args, 't');
-			if (target != NULL)
-				cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", target);
+		if (target->s == NULL) {
+			tflag = args_get(args, 't');
+			if (tflag != NULL)
+				cmdq_error(item, "no such session: %s", tflag);
 			else
 				cmdq_error(item, "no current session");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		env = item->target.s->environ;
+		env = target->s->environ;
 	}
 
-	if (args->argc != 0) {
-		envent = environ_find(env, args->argv[0]);
+	if (name != NULL) {
+		envent = environ_find(env, name);
 		if (envent == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "unknown variable: %s", args->argv[0]);
+			cmdq_error(item, "unknown variable: %s", name);
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 		cmd_show_environment_print(self, item, envent);

cmd-show-messages.c

@@ -18,16 +18,19 @@
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
 /*
- * Show client message log.
+ * Show message log.
  */
 
+#define SHOW_MESSAGES_TEMPLATE \
+	"#{t/p:message_time}: #{message_text}"
+
 static enum cmd_retval	cmd_show_messages_exec(struct cmd *,
 			    struct cmdq_item *);
 
@@ -35,30 +38,31 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_messages_entry = {
 	.name = "show-messages",
 	.alias = "showmsgs",
 
-	.args = { "JTt:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "JTt:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-JT] " CMD_TARGET_CLIENT_USAGE,
 
-	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK|CMD_CLIENT_TFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_show_messages_exec
 };
 
-static int	cmd_show_messages_terminals(struct cmdq_item *, int);
-static int	cmd_show_messages_jobs(struct cmdq_item *, int);
-
 static int
-cmd_show_messages_terminals(struct cmdq_item *item, int blank)
+cmd_show_messages_terminals(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item, int blank)
 {
+	struct args	*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct client	*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
 	struct tty_term	*term;
 	u_int		 i, n;
 
 	n = 0;
 	LIST_FOREACH(term, &tty_terms, entry) {
+		if (args_has(args, 't') && term != tc->tty.term)
+			continue;
 		if (blank) {
 			cmdq_print(item, "%s", "");
 			blank = 0;
 		}
-		cmdq_print(item, "Terminal %u: %s [references=%u, flags=0x%x]:",
-		    n, term->name, term->references, term->flags);
+		cmdq_print(item, "Terminal %u: %s for %s, flags=0x%x:", n,
+		    term->name, term->tty->client->name, term->flags);
 		n++;
 		for (i = 0; i < tty_term_ncodes(); i++)
 			cmdq_print(item, "%s", tty_term_describe(term, i));
@@ -66,55 +70,38 @@ cmd_show_messages_terminals(struct cmdq_item *item, int blank)
 	return (n != 0);
 }
 
-static int
-cmd_show_messages_jobs(struct cmdq_item *item, int blank)
-{
-	struct job	*job;
-	u_int		 n;
-
-	n = 0;
-	LIST_FOREACH(job, &all_jobs, entry) {
-		if (blank) {
-			cmdq_print(item, "%s", "");
-			blank = 0;
-		}
-		cmdq_print(item, "Job %u: %s [fd=%d, pid=%ld, status=%d]",
-		    n, job->cmd, job->fd, (long)job->pid, job->status);
-		n++;
-	}
-	return (n != 0);
-}
-
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_show_messages_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	struct message_entry	*msg;
-	char			*tim;
+	char			*s;
 	int			 done, blank;
-
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 't'), 0)) == NULL)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	struct format_tree	*ft;
 
 	done = blank = 0;
 	if (args_has(args, 'T')) {
-		blank = cmd_show_messages_terminals(item, blank);
+		blank = cmd_show_messages_terminals(self, item, blank);
 		done = 1;
 	}
 	if (args_has(args, 'J')) {
-		cmd_show_messages_jobs(item, blank);
+		job_print_summary(item, blank);
 		done = 1;
 	}
 	if (done)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 
-	TAILQ_FOREACH(msg, &c->message_log, entry) {
-		tim = ctime(&msg->msg_time);
-		*strchr(tim, '\n') = '\0';
+	ft = format_create_from_target(item);
+	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(msg, &message_log, message_list, entry) {
+		format_add(ft, "message_text", "%s", msg->msg);
+		format_add(ft, "message_number", "%u", msg->msg_num);
+		format_add_tv(ft, "message_time", &msg->msg_time);
 
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s %s", tim, msg->msg);
+		s = format_expand(ft, SHOW_MESSAGES_TEMPLATE);
+		cmdq_print(item, "%s", s);
+		free(s);
 	}
+	format_free(ft);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-show-options.c

@@ -29,19 +29,19 @@
 
 static enum cmd_retval	cmd_show_options_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_show_options_one(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *,
-			    struct options *);
+static void		cmd_show_options_print(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *,
+			    struct options_entry *, int, int);
 static enum cmd_retval	cmd_show_options_all(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *,
-		    	    struct options *);
+			    int, struct options *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_options_entry = {
 	.name = "show-options",
 	.alias = "show",
 
-	.args = { "gqst:vw", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-gqsvw] [-t target-session|target-window] [option]",
+	.args = { "AgHpqst:vw", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-AgHpqsvw] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [option]",
 
-	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_show_options_exec
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_window_options_entry = {
 	.name = "show-window-options",
 	.alias = "showw",
 
-	.args = { "gvt:", 0, 1 },
+	.args = { "gvt:", 0, 1, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-gv] " CMD_TARGET_WINDOW_USAGE " [option]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
@@ -60,131 +60,201 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_window_options_entry = {
 	.exec = cmd_show_options_exec
 };
 
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_hooks_entry = {
+	.name = "show-hooks",
+	.alias = NULL,
+
+	.args = { "gpt:w", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-gpw] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [hook]",
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.exec = cmd_show_options_exec
+};
+
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_show_options_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args			*args = self->args;
-	struct cmd_find_state		*fs = &item->target;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 	struct options			*oo;
-	enum options_table_scope	 scope;
-	char				*cause;
-	int				 window;
+	char				*argument, *name = NULL, *cause;
+	int				 window, idx, ambiguous, parent, scope;
+	struct options_entry		*o;
 
-	window = (self->entry == &cmd_show_window_options_entry);
-	scope = options_scope_from_flags(args, window, fs, &oo, &cause);
+	window = (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_show_window_options_entry);
+
+	if (args_count(args) == 0) {
+		scope = options_scope_from_flags(args, window, target, &oo,
+		    &cause);
+		if (scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_NONE) {
+			if (args_has(args, 'q'))
+				return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		return (cmd_show_options_all(self, item, scope, oo));
+	}
+	argument = format_single_from_target(item, args_string(args, 0));
+
+	name = options_match(argument, &idx, &ambiguous);
+	if (name == NULL) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'q'))
+			goto out;
+		if (ambiguous)
+			cmdq_error(item, "ambiguous option: %s", argument);
+		else
+			cmdq_error(item, "invalid option: %s", argument);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	scope = options_scope_from_name(args, window, name, target, &oo,
+	    &cause);
 	if (scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_NONE) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'q'))
+			goto out;
 		cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
 		free(cause);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	o = options_get_only(oo, name);
+	if (args_has(args, 'A') && o == NULL) {
+		o = options_get(oo, name);
+		parent = 1;
+	} else
+		parent = 0;
+	if (o != NULL)
+		cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, idx, parent);
+	else if (*name == '@') {
+		if (args_has(args, 'q'))
+			goto out;
+		cmdq_error(item, "invalid option: %s", argument);
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	if (args->argc == 0)
-		return (cmd_show_options_all(self, item, oo));
-	else
-		return (cmd_show_options_one(self, item, oo));
+out:
+	free(name);
+	free(argument);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+
+fail:
+	free(name);
+	free(argument);
+	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 }
 
 static void
 cmd_show_options_print(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item,
-    struct options_entry *o, int idx)
+    struct options_entry *o, int idx, int parent)
 {
-	const char	*name;
-	const char	*value;
-	char		*tmp, *escaped;
-	u_int		 size, i;
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct options_array_item	*a;
+	const char			*name = options_name(o);
+	char				*value, *tmp = NULL, *escaped;
 
 	if (idx != -1) {
-		xasprintf(&tmp, "%s[%d]", options_name(o), idx);
+		xasprintf(&tmp, "%s[%d]", name, idx);
 		name = tmp;
 	} else {
-		if (options_array_size(o, &size) != -1) {
-			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-				if (options_array_get(o, i) == NULL)
-					continue;
-				cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, i);
+		if (options_is_array(o)) {
+			a = options_array_first(o);
+			if (a == NULL) {
+				if (!args_has(args, 'v'))
+					cmdq_print(item, "%s", name);
+				return;
+			}
+			while (a != NULL) {
+				idx = options_array_item_index(a);
+				cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, idx,
+				    parent);
+				a = options_array_next(a);
 			}
 			return;
 		}
-		tmp = NULL;
-		name = options_name(o);
 	}
 
-	value = options_tostring(o, idx, 0);
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'v'))
+	value = options_to_string(o, idx, 0);
+	if (args_has(args, 'v'))
 		cmdq_print(item, "%s", value);
-	else if (options_isstring(o)) {
-		utf8_stravis(&escaped, value, VIS_OCTAL|VIS_TAB|VIS_NL|VIS_DQ);
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s \"%s\"", name, escaped);
+	else if (options_is_string(o)) {
+		escaped = args_escape(value);
+		if (parent)
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s* %s", name, escaped);
+		else
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s %s", name, escaped);
 		free(escaped);
-	} else
-		cmdq_print(item, "%s %s", name, value);
+	} else {
+		if (parent)
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s* %s", name, value);
+		else
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s %s", name, value);
+	}
+	free(value);
 
 	free(tmp);
 }
 
 static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_show_options_one(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item,
+cmd_show_options_all(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item, int scope,
     struct options *oo)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
-	struct options_entry	*o;
-	int			 idx, ambiguous;
-	char			*name;
-
-	name = format_single(item, args->argv[0], c, s, wl, NULL);
-	o = options_match_get(oo, name, &idx, 1, &ambiguous);
-	if (o == NULL) {
-		if (args_has(args, 'q')) {
-			free(name);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		}
-		if (ambiguous) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "ambiguous option: %s", name);
-			free(name);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		if (*name != '@' &&
-		    options_match_get(oo, name, &idx, 0, &ambiguous) != NULL) {
-			free(name);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-		}
-		cmdq_error(item, "unknown option: %s", name);
-		free(name);
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	}
-	cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, idx);
-	free(name);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-}
-
-static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_show_options_all(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item,
-    struct options *oo)
-{
-	struct options_entry			 *o;
+	struct args				*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	const struct options_table_entry	*oe;
-	u_int					 size, idx;
+	struct options_entry			*o;
+	struct options_array_item		*a;
+	const char				*name;
+	u_int					 idx;
+	int					 parent;
 
-	o = options_first(oo);
-	while (o != NULL) {
-		oe = options_table_entry(o);
-		if (oe != NULL && oe->style != NULL) {
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) != &cmd_show_hooks_entry) {
+		o = options_first(oo);
+		while (o != NULL) {
+			if (options_table_entry(o) == NULL)
+				cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, -1, 0);
 			o = options_next(o);
-			continue;
 		}
-		if (options_array_size(o, &size) == -1)
-			cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, -1);
-		else {
-			for (idx = 0; idx < size; idx++) {
-				if (options_array_get(o, idx) == NULL)
-					continue;
-				cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, idx);
+	}
+	for (oe = options_table; oe->name != NULL; oe++) {
+		if (~oe->scope & scope)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((cmd_get_entry(self) != &cmd_show_hooks_entry &&
+		    !args_has(args, 'H') &&
+		    (oe->flags & OPTIONS_TABLE_IS_HOOK)) ||
+		    (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_show_hooks_entry &&
+		    (~oe->flags & OPTIONS_TABLE_IS_HOOK)))
+			continue;
+
+		o = options_get_only(oo, oe->name);
+		if (o == NULL) {
+			if (!args_has(args, 'A'))
+				continue;
+			o = options_get(oo, oe->name);
+			if (o == NULL)
+				continue;
+			parent = 1;
+		} else
+			parent = 0;
+
+		if (!options_is_array(o))
+			cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, -1, parent);
+		else if ((a = options_array_first(o)) == NULL) {
+			if (!args_has(args, 'v')) {
+				name = options_name(o);
+				if (parent)
+					cmdq_print(item, "%s*", name);
+				else
+					cmdq_print(item, "%s", name);
+			}
+		} else {
+			while (a != NULL) {
+				idx = options_array_item_index(a);
+				cmd_show_options_print(self, item, o, idx,
+				    parent);
+				a = options_array_next(a);
 			}
 		}
-		o = options_next(o);
 	}
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-show-prompt-history.c

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* $OpenBSD$ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Anindya Mukherjee <anindya49@hotmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "tmux.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Show or clear prompt history.
+ */
+
+static enum cmd_retval	cmd_show_prompt_history_exec(struct cmd *,
+			    struct cmdq_item *);
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_prompt_history_entry = {
+	.name = "show-prompt-history",
+	.alias = "showphist",
+
+	.args = { "T:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-T prompt-type]",
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.exec = cmd_show_prompt_history_exec
+};
+
+const struct cmd_entry cmd_clear_prompt_history_entry = {
+	.name = "clear-prompt-history",
+	.alias = "clearphist",
+
+	.args = { "T:", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-T prompt-type]",
+
+	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
+	.exec = cmd_show_prompt_history_exec
+};
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_show_prompt_history_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	const char		*typestr = args_get(args, 'T');
+	enum prompt_type	 type;
+	u_int			 tidx, hidx;
+
+	if (cmd_get_entry(self) == &cmd_clear_prompt_history_entry) {
+		if (typestr == NULL) {
+			for (tidx = 0; tidx < PROMPT_NTYPES; tidx++) {
+				free(status_prompt_hlist[tidx]);
+				status_prompt_hlist[tidx] = NULL;
+				status_prompt_hsize[tidx] = 0;
+			}
+		} else {
+			type = status_prompt_type(typestr);
+			if (type == PROMPT_TYPE_INVALID) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "invalid type: %s", typestr);
+				return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+			}
+			free(status_prompt_hlist[type]);
+			status_prompt_hlist[type] = NULL;
+			status_prompt_hsize[type] = 0;
+		}
+
+		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+	}
+
+	if (typestr == NULL) {
+		for (tidx = 0; tidx < PROMPT_NTYPES; tidx++) {
+			cmdq_print(item, "History for %s:\n",
+			    status_prompt_type_string(tidx));
+			for (hidx = 0; hidx < status_prompt_hsize[tidx];
+			    hidx++) {
+				cmdq_print(item, "%d: %s", hidx + 1,
+				    status_prompt_hlist[tidx][hidx]);
+			}
+			cmdq_print(item, "%s", "");
+		}
+	} else {
+		type = status_prompt_type(typestr);
+		if (type == PROMPT_TYPE_INVALID) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "invalid type: %s", typestr);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		cmdq_print(item, "History for %s:\n",
+		    status_prompt_type_string(type));
+		for (hidx = 0; hidx < status_prompt_hsize[type]; hidx++) {
+			cmdq_print(item, "%d: %s", hidx + 1,
+			    status_prompt_hlist[type][hidx]);
+		}
+		cmdq_print(item, "%s", "");
+	}
+
+	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+}

cmd-source-file.c

@@ -29,70 +29,218 @@
  * Sources a configuration file.
  */
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_source_file_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
+#define CMD_SOURCE_FILE_DEPTH_LIMIT 50
+static u_int cmd_source_file_depth;
 
-static enum cmd_retval	cmd_source_file_done(struct cmdq_item *, void *);
+static enum cmd_retval	cmd_source_file_exec(struct cmd *, struct cmdq_item *);
 
 const struct cmd_entry cmd_source_file_entry = {
 	.name = "source-file",
 	.alias = "source",
 
-	.args = { "q", 1, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-q] path",
+	.args = { "t:Fnqv", 1, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-Fnqv] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " path ...",
+
+	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_CANFAIL },
 
 	.flags = 0,
 	.exec = cmd_source_file_exec
 };
 
-static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_source_file_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
-{
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	int			 quiet = args_has(args, 'q');
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
-	struct cmdq_item	*new_item;
-	enum cmd_retval		 retval;
-	char			*pattern, *tmp;
-	const char		*path = args->argv[0];
-	glob_t			 g;
-	u_int			 i;
+struct cmd_source_file_data {
+	struct cmdq_item	 *item;
+	int			  flags;
 
-	if (*path == '/')
-		pattern = xstrdup(path);
-	else {
-		utf8_stravis(&tmp, server_client_get_cwd(c), VIS_GLOB);
-		xasprintf(&pattern, "%s/%s", tmp, path);
-		free(tmp);
-	}
-	log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, pattern);
+	struct cmdq_item	 *after;
+	enum cmd_retval		  retval;
 
-	retval = CMD_RETURN_NORMAL;
-	if (glob(pattern, 0, NULL, &g) != 0) {
-		if (!quiet || errno != ENOENT) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
-			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
-		}
-		free(pattern);
-		return (retval);
-	}
-	free(pattern);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < (u_int)g.gl_pathc; i++) {
-		if (load_cfg(g.gl_pathv[i], c, item, quiet) < 0)
-			retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
-	}
-	if (cfg_finished) {
-		new_item = cmdq_get_callback(cmd_source_file_done, NULL);
-		cmdq_insert_after(item, new_item);
-	}
-
-	globfree(&g);
-	return (retval);
-}
+	u_int			  current;
+	char			**files;
+	u_int			  nfiles;
+};
 
 static enum cmd_retval
-cmd_source_file_done(struct cmdq_item *item, __unused void *data)
+cmd_source_file_complete_cb(struct cmdq_item *item, __unused void *data)
 {
+	struct client	*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+
+	if (c == NULL) {
+		cmd_source_file_depth--;
+		log_debug("%s: depth now %u", __func__, cmd_source_file_depth);
+	} else {
+		c->source_file_depth--;
+		log_debug("%s: depth now %u", __func__, c->source_file_depth);
+	}
+
 	cfg_print_causes(item);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }
+
+static void
+cmd_source_file_complete(struct client *c, struct cmd_source_file_data *cdata)
+{
+	struct cmdq_item	*new_item;
+	u_int			 i;
+
+	if (cfg_finished) {
+		if (cdata->retval == CMD_RETURN_ERROR &&
+		    c != NULL &&
+		    c->session == NULL)
+			c->retval = 1;
+		new_item = cmdq_get_callback(cmd_source_file_complete_cb, NULL);
+		cmdq_insert_after(cdata->after, new_item);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cdata->nfiles; i++)
+		free(cdata->files[i]);
+	free(cdata->files);
+	free(cdata);
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_source_file_done(struct client *c, const char *path, int error,
+    int closed, struct evbuffer *buffer, void *data)
+{
+	struct cmd_source_file_data	*cdata = data;
+	struct cmdq_item		*item = cdata->item;
+	void				*bdata = EVBUFFER_DATA(buffer);
+	size_t				 bsize = EVBUFFER_LENGTH(buffer);
+	u_int				 n;
+	struct cmdq_item		*new_item;
+	struct cmd_find_state		*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+
+	if (!closed)
+		return;
+
+	if (error != 0)
+		cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", path, strerror(error));
+	else if (bsize != 0) {
+		if (load_cfg_from_buffer(bdata, bsize, path, c, cdata->after,
+		    target, cdata->flags, &new_item) < 0)
+			cdata->retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+		else if (new_item != NULL)
+			cdata->after = new_item;
+	}
+
+	n = ++cdata->current;
+	if (n < cdata->nfiles)
+		file_read(c, cdata->files[n], cmd_source_file_done, cdata);
+	else {
+		cmd_source_file_complete(c, cdata);
+		cmdq_continue(item);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+cmd_source_file_add(struct cmd_source_file_data *cdata, const char *path)
+{
+	char	resolved[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (realpath(path, resolved) == NULL) {
+		log_debug("%s: realpath(\"%s\") failed: %s", __func__,
+			path, strerror(errno));
+	} else
+		path = resolved;
+
+	log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, path);
+
+	cdata->files = xreallocarray(cdata->files, cdata->nfiles + 1,
+	    sizeof *cdata->files);
+	cdata->files[cdata->nfiles++] = xstrdup(path);
+}
+
+static enum cmd_retval
+cmd_source_file_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
+{
+	struct args			*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_source_file_data	*cdata;
+	struct client			*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
+	enum cmd_retval			 retval = CMD_RETURN_NORMAL;
+	char				*pattern, *cwd, *expanded = NULL;
+	const char			*path, *error;
+	glob_t				 g;
+	int				 result;
+	u_int				 i, j;
+
+	if (c == NULL) {
+		if (cmd_source_file_depth >= CMD_SOURCE_FILE_DEPTH_LIMIT) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "too many nested files");
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		cmd_source_file_depth++;
+		log_debug("%s: depth now %u", __func__, cmd_source_file_depth);
+	} else {
+		if (c->source_file_depth >= CMD_SOURCE_FILE_DEPTH_LIMIT) {
+			cmdq_error(item, "too many nested files");
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		}
+		c->source_file_depth++;
+		log_debug("%s: depth now %u", __func__, c->source_file_depth);
+	}
+
+	cdata = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cdata);
+	cdata->item = item;
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'q'))
+		cdata->flags |= CMD_PARSE_QUIET;
+	if (args_has(args, 'n'))
+		cdata->flags |= CMD_PARSE_PARSEONLY;
+	if (args_has(args, 'v'))
+		cdata->flags |= CMD_PARSE_VERBOSE;
+
+	utf8_stravis(&cwd, server_client_get_cwd(c, NULL), VIS_GLOB);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < args_count(args); i++) {
+		path = args_string(args, i);
+		if (args_has(args, 'F')) {
+			free(expanded);
+			expanded = format_single_from_target(item, path);
+			path = expanded;
+		}
+		if (strcmp(path, "-") == 0) {
+			cmd_source_file_add(cdata, "-");
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (*path == '/')
+			pattern = xstrdup(path);
+		else
+			xasprintf(&pattern, "%s/%s", cwd, path);
+		log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, pattern);
+
+		if ((result = glob(pattern, 0, NULL, &g)) != 0) {
+			if (result != GLOB_NOMATCH ||
+			    (~cdata->flags & CMD_PARSE_QUIET)) {
+				if (result == GLOB_NOMATCH)
+					error = strerror(ENOENT);
+				else if (result == GLOB_NOSPACE)
+					error = strerror(ENOMEM);
+				else
+					error = strerror(EINVAL);
+				cmdq_error(item, "%s: %s", path, error);
+				retval = CMD_RETURN_ERROR;
+			}
+			globfree(&g);
+			free(pattern);
+			continue;
+		}
+		free(pattern);
+
+		for (j = 0; j < g.gl_pathc; j++)
+			cmd_source_file_add(cdata, g.gl_pathv[j]);
+		globfree(&g);
+	}
+	free(expanded);
+
+	cdata->after = item;
+	cdata->retval = retval;
+
+	if (cdata->nfiles != 0) {
+		file_read(c, cdata->files[0], cmd_source_file_done, cdata);
+		retval = CMD_RETURN_WAIT;
+	} else
+		cmd_source_file_complete(c, cdata);
+
+	free(cwd);
+	return (retval);
+}

cmd-split-window.c

@@ -39,9 +39,10 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_split_window_entry = {
 	.name = "split-window",
 	.alias = "splitw",
 
-	.args = { "bc:dfF:l:hp:Pt:v", 0, -1 },
-	.usage = "[-bdfhvP] [-c start-directory] [-F format] "
-		 "[-p percentage|-l size] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE " [command]",
+	.args = { "bc:de:fF:hIl:p:Pt:vZ", 0, -1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-bdefhIPvZ] [-c start-directory] [-e environment] "
+		 "[-F format] [-l size] " CMD_TARGET_PANE_USAGE
+		 " [shell-command [argument ...]]",
 
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
 
@@ -52,137 +53,147 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_split_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_split_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct cmd_find_state	*current = &item->shared->current;
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
-	struct client		*c = cmd_find_client(item, NULL, 1);
-	struct session		*s = item->target.s;
-	struct winlink		*wl = item->target.wl;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct spawn_context	 sc = { 0 };
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
+	struct session		*s = target->s;
+	struct winlink		*wl = target->wl;
 	struct window		*w = wl->window;
-	struct window_pane	*wp = item->target.wp, *new_wp = NULL;
-	struct environ		*env;
-	const char		*cmd, *path, *shell, *template, *tmp;
-	char		       **argv, *cause, *new_cause, *cp, *cwd;
-	u_int			 hlimit;
-	int			 argc, size, percentage, before;
+	struct window_pane	*wp = target->wp, *new_wp;
 	enum layout_type	 type;
 	struct layout_cell	*lc;
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
-	struct cmd_find_state    fs;
-
-	server_unzoom_window(w);
-
-	if (args->argc == 0) {
-		cmd = options_get_string(s->options, "default-command");
-		if (cmd != NULL && *cmd != '\0') {
-			argc = 1;
-			argv = (char **)&cmd;
-		} else {
-			argc = 0;
-			argv = NULL;
-		}
-	} else {
-		argc = args->argc;
-		argv = args->argv;
-	}
-
-	if ((tmp = args_get(args, 'c')) != NULL)
-		cwd = format_single(item, tmp, c, s, NULL, NULL);
-	else if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		cwd = xstrdup(item->client->cwd);
-	else
-		cwd = xstrdup(s->cwd);
+	struct cmd_find_state	 fs;
+	int			 size, flags, input;
+	const char		*template;
+	char			*cause = NULL, *cp;
+	struct args_value	*av;
+	u_int			 count = args_count(args), curval = 0;
 
 	type = LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM;
 	if (args_has(args, 'h'))
 		type = LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT;
-	before = args_has(args, 'b');
+
+	/* If the 'p' flag is dropped then this bit can be moved into 'l'. */
+	if (args_has(args, 'l') || args_has(args, 'p')) {
+		if (args_has(args, 'f')) {
+			if (type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM)
+				curval = w->sy;
+			else
+				curval = w->sx;
+		} else {
+			if (type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM)
+				curval = wp->sy;
+			else
+				curval = wp->sx;
+		}
+	}
 
 	size = -1;
 	if (args_has(args, 'l')) {
-		size = args_strtonum(args, 'l', 0, INT_MAX, &cause);
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			xasprintf(&new_cause, "size %s", cause);
-			free(cause);
-			cause = new_cause;
-			goto error;
-		}
+		size = args_percentage_and_expand(args, 'l', 0, INT_MAX, curval,
+		    item, &cause);
 	} else if (args_has(args, 'p')) {
-		percentage = args_strtonum(args, 'p', 0, INT_MAX, &cause);
-		if (cause != NULL) {
-			xasprintf(&new_cause, "percentage %s", cause);
-			free(cause);
-			cause = new_cause;
-			goto error;
-		}
-		if (type == LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM)
-			size = (wp->sy * percentage) / 100;
-		else
-			size = (wp->sx * percentage) / 100;
+		size = args_strtonum_and_expand(args, 'p', 0, 100, item,
+		    &cause);
+		if (cause == NULL)
+			size = curval * size / 100;
+	}
+	if (cause != NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "size %s", cause);
+		free(cause);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	hlimit = options_get_number(s->options, "history-limit");
 
-	shell = options_get_string(s->options, "default-shell");
-	if (*shell == '\0' || areshell(shell))
-		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
+	window_push_zoom(wp->window, 1, args_has(args, 'Z'));
+	input = (args_has(args, 'I') && count == 0);
 
-	lc = layout_split_pane(wp, type, size, before, args_has(args, 'f'));
+	flags = 0;
+	if (args_has(args, 'b'))
+		flags |= SPAWN_BEFORE;
+	if (args_has(args, 'f'))
+		flags |= SPAWN_FULLSIZE;
+	if (input || (count == 1 && *args_string(args, 0) == '\0'))
+		flags |= SPAWN_EMPTY;
+
+	lc = layout_split_pane(wp, type, size, flags);
 	if (lc == NULL) {
-		cause = xstrdup("pane too small");
-		goto error;
+		cmdq_error(item, "no space for new pane");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
-	new_wp = window_add_pane(w, wp, before, args_has(args, 'f'), hlimit);
-	layout_make_leaf(lc, new_wp);
 
-	path = NULL;
-	if (item->client != NULL && item->client->session == NULL)
-		envent = environ_find(item->client->environ, "PATH");
-	else
-		envent = environ_find(s->environ, "PATH");
-	if (envent != NULL)
-		path = envent->value;
+	sc.item = item;
+	sc.s = s;
+	sc.wl = wl;
 
-	env = environ_for_session(s, 0);
-	if (window_pane_spawn(new_wp, argc, argv, path, shell, cwd, env,
-	    s->tio, &cause) != 0) {
-		environ_free(env);
-		goto error;
+	sc.wp0 = wp;
+	sc.lc = lc;
+
+	args_to_vector(args, &sc.argc, &sc.argv);
+	sc.environ = environ_create();
+
+	av = args_first_value(args, 'e');
+	while (av != NULL) {
+		environ_put(sc.environ, av->string, 0);
+		av = args_next_value(av);
 	}
-	environ_free(env);
 
-	layout_fix_panes(w, w->sx, w->sy);
-	server_redraw_window(w);
+	sc.idx = -1;
+	sc.cwd = args_get(args, 'c');
 
-	if (!args_has(args, 'd')) {
-		window_set_active_pane(w, new_wp);
-		session_select(s, wl->idx);
-		cmd_find_from_session(current, s, 0);
-		server_redraw_session(s);
-	} else
-		server_status_session(s);
+	sc.flags = flags;
+	if (args_has(args, 'd'))
+		sc.flags |= SPAWN_DETACHED;
+	if (args_has(args, 'Z'))
+		sc.flags |= SPAWN_ZOOM;
+
+	if ((new_wp = spawn_pane(&sc, &cause)) == NULL) {
+		cmdq_error(item, "create pane failed: %s", cause);
+		free(cause);
+		if (sc.argv != NULL)
+			cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+		environ_free(sc.environ);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (input) {
+		switch (window_pane_start_input(new_wp, item, &cause)) {
+		case -1:
+			server_client_remove_pane(new_wp);
+			layout_close_pane(new_wp);
+			window_remove_pane(wp->window, new_wp);
+			cmdq_error(item, "%s", cause);
+			free(cause);
+			if (sc.argv != NULL)
+				cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+			environ_free(sc.environ);
+			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+		case 1:
+			input = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!args_has(args, 'd'))
+		cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(current, wl, new_wp, 0);
+	window_pop_zoom(wp->window);
+	server_redraw_window(wp->window);
+	server_status_session(s);
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'P')) {
 		if ((template = args_get(args, 'F')) == NULL)
 			template = SPLIT_WINDOW_TEMPLATE;
-		cp = format_single(item, template, c, s, wl, new_wp);
+		cp = format_single(item, template, tc, s, wl, new_wp);
 		cmdq_print(item, "%s", cp);
 		free(cp);
 	}
-	notify_window("window-layout-changed", w);
 
 	cmd_find_from_winlink_pane(&fs, wl, new_wp, 0);
-	hooks_insert(s->hooks, item, &fs, "after-split-window");
+	cmdq_insert_hook(s, item, &fs, "after-split-window");
 
-	free(cwd);
+	if (sc.argv != NULL)
+		cmd_free_argv(sc.argc, sc.argv);
+	environ_free(sc.environ);
+	if (input)
+		return (CMD_RETURN_WAIT);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
-
-error:
-	if (new_wp != NULL) {
-		layout_close_pane(new_wp);
-		window_remove_pane(w, new_wp);
-	}
-	cmdq_error(item, "create pane failed: %s", cause);
-	free(cause);
-
-	free(cwd);
-	return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 }

cmd-string.c

@@ -1,363 +0,0 @@
-/* $OpenBSD$ */
-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2008 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
- * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <pwd.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "tmux.h"
-
-/*
- * Parse a command from a string.
- */
-
-static int	 cmd_string_getc(const char *, size_t *);
-static void	 cmd_string_ungetc(size_t *);
-static void	 cmd_string_copy(char **, char *, size_t *);
-static char	*cmd_string_string(const char *, size_t *, char, int);
-static char	*cmd_string_variable(const char *, size_t *);
-static char	*cmd_string_expand_tilde(const char *, size_t *);
-
-static int
-cmd_string_getc(const char *s, size_t *p)
-{
-	const u_char	*ucs = s;
-
-	if (ucs[*p] == '\0')
-		return (EOF);
-	return (ucs[(*p)++]);
-}
-
-static void
-cmd_string_ungetc(size_t *p)
-{
-	(*p)--;
-}
-
-int
-cmd_string_split(const char *s, int *rargc, char ***rargv)
-{
-	size_t		p = 0;
-	int		ch, argc = 0, append = 0;
-	char	      **argv = NULL, *buf = NULL, *t;
-	const char     *whitespace, *equals;
-	size_t		len = 0;
-
-	for (;;) {
-		ch = cmd_string_getc(s, &p);
-		switch (ch) {
-		case '\'':
-			if ((t = cmd_string_string(s, &p, '\'', 0)) == NULL)
-				goto error;
-			cmd_string_copy(&buf, t, &len);
-			break;
-		case '"':
-			if ((t = cmd_string_string(s, &p, '"', 1)) == NULL)
-				goto error;
-			cmd_string_copy(&buf, t, &len);
-			break;
-		case '$':
-			if ((t = cmd_string_variable(s, &p)) == NULL)
-				goto error;
-			cmd_string_copy(&buf, t, &len);
-			break;
-		case '#':
-			/* Comment: discard rest of line. */
-			while ((ch = cmd_string_getc(s, &p)) != EOF)
-				;
-			/* FALLTHROUGH */
-		case EOF:
-		case ' ':
-		case '\t':
-			if (buf != NULL) {
-				buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-				buf[len] = '\0';
-
-				argv = xreallocarray(argv, argc + 1,
-				    sizeof *argv);
-				argv[argc++] = buf;
-
-				buf = NULL;
-				len = 0;
-			}
-
-			if (ch != EOF)
-				break;
-
-			while (argc != 0) {
-				equals = strchr(argv[0], '=');
-				whitespace = argv[0] + strcspn(argv[0], " \t");
-				if (equals == NULL || equals > whitespace)
-					break;
-				environ_put(global_environ, argv[0]);
-				argc--;
-				memmove(argv, argv + 1, argc * (sizeof *argv));
-			}
-			goto done;
-		case '~':
-			if (buf != NULL) {
-				append = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			t = cmd_string_expand_tilde(s, &p);
-			if (t == NULL)
-				goto error;
-			cmd_string_copy(&buf, t, &len);
-			break;
-		default:
-			append = 1;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (append) {
-			if (len >= SIZE_MAX - 2)
-				goto error;
-			buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-			buf[len++] = ch;
-		}
-		append = 0;
-	}
-
-done:
-	*rargc = argc;
-	*rargv = argv;
-
-	free(buf);
-	return (0);
-
-error:
-	if (argv != NULL)
-		cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
-	free(buf);
-	return (-1);
-}
-
-struct cmd_list *
-cmd_string_parse(const char *s, const char *file, u_int line, char **cause)
-{
-	struct cmd_list	 *cmdlist = NULL;
-	int		  argc;
-	char		**argv;
-
-	*cause = NULL;
-	if (cmd_string_split(s, &argc, &argv) != 0) {
-		xasprintf(cause, "invalid or unknown command: %s", s);
-		return (NULL);
-	}
-	if (argc != 0) {
-		cmdlist = cmd_list_parse(argc, argv, file, line, cause);
-		if (cmdlist == NULL) {
-			cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
-			return (NULL);
-		}
-	}
-	cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
-	return (cmdlist);
-}
-
-static void
-cmd_string_copy(char **dst, char *src, size_t *len)
-{
-	size_t srclen;
-
-	srclen = strlen(src);
-
-	*dst = xrealloc(*dst, *len + srclen + 1);
-	strlcpy(*dst + *len, src, srclen + 1);
-
-	*len += srclen;
-	free(src);
-}
-
-static char *
-cmd_string_string(const char *s, size_t *p, char endch, int esc)
-{
-	int	ch;
-	char   *buf, *t;
-	size_t	len;
-
-	buf = NULL;
-	len = 0;
-
-	while ((ch = cmd_string_getc(s, p)) != endch) {
-		switch (ch) {
-		case EOF:
-			goto error;
-		case '\\':
-			if (!esc)
-				break;
-			switch (ch = cmd_string_getc(s, p)) {
-			case EOF:
-				goto error;
-			case 'e':
-				ch = '\033';
-				break;
-			case 'r':
-				ch = '\r';
-				break;
-			case 'n':
-				ch = '\n';
-				break;
-			case 't':
-				ch = '\t';
-				break;
-			}
-			break;
-		case '$':
-			if (!esc)
-				break;
-			if ((t = cmd_string_variable(s, p)) == NULL)
-				goto error;
-			cmd_string_copy(&buf, t, &len);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (len >= SIZE_MAX - 2)
-			goto error;
-		buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-		buf[len++] = ch;
-	}
-
-	buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-	buf[len] = '\0';
-	return (buf);
-
-error:
-	free(buf);
-	return (NULL);
-}
-
-static char *
-cmd_string_variable(const char *s, size_t *p)
-{
-	int			ch, fch;
-	char		       *buf, *t;
-	size_t			len;
-	struct environ_entry   *envent;
-
-#define cmd_string_first(ch) ((ch) == '_' || \
-	((ch) >= 'a' && (ch) <= 'z') || ((ch) >= 'A' && (ch) <= 'Z'))
-#define cmd_string_other(ch) ((ch) == '_' || \
-	((ch) >= 'a' && (ch) <= 'z') || ((ch) >= 'A' && (ch) <= 'Z') || \
-	((ch) >= '0' && (ch) <= '9'))
-
-	buf = NULL;
-	len = 0;
-
-	fch = EOF;
-	switch (ch = cmd_string_getc(s, p)) {
-	case EOF:
-		goto error;
-	case '{':
-		fch = '{';
-
-		ch = cmd_string_getc(s, p);
-		if (!cmd_string_first(ch))
-			goto error;
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	default:
-		if (!cmd_string_first(ch)) {
-			xasprintf(&t, "$%c", ch);
-			return (t);
-		}
-
-		buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-		buf[len++] = ch;
-
-		for (;;) {
-			ch = cmd_string_getc(s, p);
-			if (ch == EOF || !cmd_string_other(ch))
-				break;
-			else {
-				if (len >= SIZE_MAX - 3)
-					goto error;
-				buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-				buf[len++] = ch;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (fch == '{' && ch != '}')
-		goto error;
-	if (ch != EOF && fch != '{')
-		cmd_string_ungetc(p); /* ch */
-
-	buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
-	buf[len] = '\0';
-
-	envent = environ_find(global_environ, buf);
-	free(buf);
-	if (envent == NULL)
-		return (xstrdup(""));
-	return (xstrdup(envent->value));
-
-error:
-	free(buf);
-	return (NULL);
-}
-
-static char *
-cmd_string_expand_tilde(const char *s, size_t *p)
-{
-	struct passwd		*pw;
-	struct environ_entry	*envent;
-	char			*home, *path, *user, *cp;
-	int			 last;
-
-	home = NULL;
-
-	last = cmd_string_getc(s, p);
-	if (last == EOF || last == '/' || last == ' '|| last == '\t') {
-		envent = environ_find(global_environ, "HOME");
-		if (envent != NULL && *envent->value != '\0')
-			home = envent->value;
-		else if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
-			home = pw->pw_dir;
-	} else {
-		cmd_string_ungetc(p);
-
-		cp = user = xmalloc(strlen(s));
-		for (;;) {
-			last = cmd_string_getc(s, p);
-			if (last == EOF ||
-			    last == '/' ||
-			    last == ' '||
-			    last == '\t')
-				break;
-			*cp++ = last;
-		}
-		*cp = '\0';
-
-		if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
-			home = pw->pw_dir;
-		free(user);
-	}
-
-	if (home == NULL)
-		return (NULL);
-
-	if (last != EOF)
-		xasprintf(&path, "%s%c", home, last);
-	else
-		xasprintf(&path, "%s", home);
-	return (path);
-}

cmd-swap-pane.c

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_pane_entry = {
 	.name = "swap-pane",
 	.alias = "swapp",
 
-	.args = { "dDs:t:U", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-dDU] " CMD_SRCDST_PANE_USAGE,
+	.args = { "dDs:t:UZ", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-dDUZ] " CMD_SRCDST_PANE_USAGE,
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_PANE, CMD_FIND_DEFAULT_MARKED },
 	.target = { 't', CMD_FIND_PANE, 0 },
@@ -45,32 +45,42 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_pane_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_swap_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
 	struct window		*src_w, *dst_w;
 	struct window_pane	*tmp_wp, *src_wp, *dst_wp;
 	struct layout_cell	*src_lc, *dst_lc;
 	u_int			 sx, sy, xoff, yoff;
 
-	dst_w = item->target.wl->window;
-	dst_wp = item->target.wp;
-	src_w = item->source.wl->window;
-	src_wp = item->source.wp;
-	server_unzoom_window(dst_w);
+	dst_w = target->wl->window;
+	dst_wp = target->wp;
+	src_w = source->wl->window;
+	src_wp = source->wp;
 
-	if (args_has(self->args, 'D')) {
+	if (window_push_zoom(dst_w, 0, args_has(args, 'Z')))
+		server_redraw_window(dst_w);
+
+	if (args_has(args, 'D')) {
 		src_w = dst_w;
 		src_wp = TAILQ_NEXT(dst_wp, entry);
 		if (src_wp == NULL)
 			src_wp = TAILQ_FIRST(&dst_w->panes);
-	} else if (args_has(self->args, 'U')) {
+	} else if (args_has(args, 'U')) {
 		src_w = dst_w;
 		src_wp = TAILQ_PREV(dst_wp, window_panes, entry);
 		if (src_wp == NULL)
 			src_wp = TAILQ_LAST(&dst_w->panes, window_panes);
 	}
-	server_unzoom_window(src_w);
+
+	if (src_w != dst_w && window_push_zoom(src_w, 0, args_has(args, 'Z')))
+		server_redraw_window(src_w);
 
 	if (src_wp == dst_wp)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		goto out;
+
+	server_client_remove_pane(src_wp);
+	server_client_remove_pane(dst_wp);
 
 	tmp_wp = TAILQ_PREV(dst_wp, window_panes, entry);
 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&dst_w->panes, dst_wp, entry);
@@ -90,7 +100,11 @@ cmd_swap_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	src_wp->layout_cell = dst_lc;
 
 	src_wp->window = dst_w;
+	options_set_parent(src_wp->options, dst_w->options);
+	src_wp->flags |= (PANE_STYLECHANGED|PANE_THEMECHANGED);
 	dst_wp->window = src_w;
+	options_set_parent(dst_wp->options, src_w->options);
+	dst_wp->flags |= (PANE_STYLECHANGED|PANE_THEMECHANGED);
 
 	sx = src_wp->sx; sy = src_wp->sy;
 	xoff = src_wp->xoff; yoff = src_wp->yoff;
@@ -99,30 +113,39 @@ cmd_swap_pane_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	dst_wp->xoff = xoff; dst_wp->yoff = yoff;
 	window_pane_resize(dst_wp, sx, sy);
 
-	if (!args_has(self->args, 'd')) {
+	if (!args_has(args, 'd')) {
 		if (src_w != dst_w) {
-			window_set_active_pane(src_w, dst_wp);
-			window_set_active_pane(dst_w, src_wp);
+			window_set_active_pane(src_w, dst_wp, 1);
+			window_set_active_pane(dst_w, src_wp, 1);
 		} else {
 			tmp_wp = dst_wp;
-			if (!window_pane_visible(tmp_wp))
-				tmp_wp = src_wp;
-			window_set_active_pane(src_w, tmp_wp);
+			window_set_active_pane(src_w, tmp_wp, 1);
 		}
 	} else {
 		if (src_w->active == src_wp)
-			window_set_active_pane(src_w, dst_wp);
+			window_set_active_pane(src_w, dst_wp, 1);
 		if (dst_w->active == dst_wp)
-			window_set_active_pane(dst_w, src_wp);
+			window_set_active_pane(dst_w, src_wp, 1);
 	}
 	if (src_w != dst_w) {
-		if (src_w->last == src_wp)
-			src_w->last = NULL;
-		if (dst_w->last == dst_wp)
-			dst_w->last = NULL;
+		window_pane_stack_remove(&src_w->last_panes, src_wp);
+		window_pane_stack_remove(&dst_w->last_panes, dst_wp);
+		colour_palette_from_option(&src_wp->palette, src_wp->options);
+		colour_palette_from_option(&dst_wp->palette, dst_wp->options);
+		layout_fix_panes(src_w, NULL);
+		server_redraw_window(src_w);
 	}
-	server_redraw_window(src_w);
+	layout_fix_panes(dst_w, NULL);
 	server_redraw_window(dst_w);
 
+	notify_window("window-layout-changed", src_w);
+	if (src_w != dst_w)
+		notify_window("window-layout-changed", dst_w);
+
+out:
+	if (window_pop_zoom(src_w))
+		server_redraw_window(src_w);
+	if (src_w != dst_w && window_pop_zoom(dst_w))
+		server_redraw_window(dst_w);
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-swap-window.c

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_window_entry = {
 	.name = "swap-window",
 	.alias = "swapw",
 
-	.args = { "ds:t:", 0, 0 },
+	.args = { "ds:t:", 0, 0, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-d] " CMD_SRCDST_WINDOW_USAGE,
 
 	.source = { 's', CMD_FIND_WINDOW, CMD_FIND_DEFAULT_MARKED },
@@ -45,20 +45,20 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_window_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_swap_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct session		*src, *dst;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*source = cmdq_get_source(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*target = cmdq_get_target(item);
+	struct session		*src = source->s, *dst = target->s;
 	struct session_group	*sg_src, *sg_dst;
-	struct winlink		*wl_src, *wl_dst;
+	struct winlink		*wl_src = source->wl, *wl_dst = target->wl;
 	struct window		*w_src, *w_dst;
 
-	wl_src = item->source.wl;
-	src = item->source.s;
 	sg_src = session_group_contains(src);
-
-	wl_dst = item->target.wl;
-	dst = item->target.s;
 	sg_dst = session_group_contains(dst);
 
-	if (src != dst && sg_src != NULL && sg_dst != NULL &&
+	if (src != dst &&
+	    sg_src != NULL &&
+	    sg_dst != NULL &&
 	    sg_src == sg_dst) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "can't move window, sessions are grouped");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ cmd_swap_window_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 	wl_src->window = w_dst;
 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&w_dst->winlinks, wl_src, wentry);
 
-	if (!args_has(self->args, 'd')) {
+	if (args_has(args, 'd')) {
 		session_select(dst, wl_dst->idx);
 		if (src != dst)
 			session_select(src, wl_src->idx);

cmd-switch-client.c

@@ -34,48 +34,52 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_switch_client_entry = {
 	.name = "switch-client",
 	.alias = "switchc",
 
-	.args = { "lc:Enpt:rT:", 0, 0 },
-	.usage = "[-Elnpr] [-c target-client] [-t target-session] "
+	.args = { "lc:EFnpt:rT:Z", 0, 0, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-ElnprZ] [-c target-client] [-t target-session] "
 		 "[-T key-table]",
 
 	/* -t is special */
 
-	.flags = CMD_READONLY,
+	.flags = CMD_READONLY|CMD_CLIENT_CFLAG,
 	.exec = cmd_switch_client_exec
 };
 
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_switch_client_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args		*args = self->args;
+	struct args		*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	struct cmd_find_state	*current = cmdq_get_current(item);
+	struct cmd_find_state	 target;
 	const char		*tflag = args_get(args, 't');
 	enum cmd_find_type	 type;
 	int			 flags;
-	struct client		*c;
+	struct client		*tc = cmdq_get_target_client(item);
 	struct session		*s;
 	struct winlink		*wl;
+	struct window		*w;
 	struct window_pane	*wp;
 	const char		*tablename;
 	struct key_table	*table;
 
-	if ((c = cmd_find_client(item, args_get(args, 'c'), 0)) == NULL)
-		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-
-	if (tflag != NULL && tflag[strcspn(tflag, ":.")] != '\0') {
+	if (tflag != NULL && tflag[strcspn(tflag, ":.%")] != '\0') {
 		type = CMD_FIND_PANE;
 		flags = 0;
 	} else {
 		type = CMD_FIND_SESSION;
 		flags = CMD_FIND_PREFER_UNATTACHED;
 	}
-	if (cmd_find_target(&item->target, item, tflag, type, flags) != 0)
+	if (cmd_find_target(&target, item, tflag, type, flags) != 0)
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-	s = item->target.s;
-	wl = item->target.wl;
-	wp = item->target.wp;
+	s = target.s;
+	wl = target.wl;
+	wp = target.wp;
 
-	if (args_has(args, 'r'))
-		c->flags ^= CLIENT_READONLY;
+	if (args_has(args, 'r')) {
+		if (tc->flags & CLIENT_READONLY)
+			tc->flags &= ~(CLIENT_READONLY|CLIENT_IGNORESIZE);
+		else
+			tc->flags |= (CLIENT_READONLY|CLIENT_IGNORESIZE);
+	}
 
 	tablename = args_get(args, 'T');
 	if (tablename != NULL) {
@@ -85,24 +89,24 @@ cmd_switch_client_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 		table->references++;
-		key_bindings_unref_table(c->keytable);
-		c->keytable = table;
+		key_bindings_unref_table(tc->keytable);
+		tc->keytable = table;
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'n')) {
-		if ((s = session_next_session(c->session)) == NULL) {
+		if ((s = session_next_session(tc->session)) == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "can't find next session");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	} else if (args_has(args, 'p')) {
-		if ((s = session_previous_session(c->session)) == NULL) {
+		if ((s = session_previous_session(tc->session)) == NULL) {
 			cmdq_error(item, "can't find previous session");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	} else if (args_has(args, 'l')) {
-		if (c->last_session != NULL && session_alive(c->last_session))
-			s = c->last_session;
+		if (tc->last_session != NULL && session_alive(tc->last_session))
+			s = tc->last_session;
 		else
 			s = NULL;
 		if (s == NULL) {
@@ -110,34 +114,29 @@ cmd_switch_client_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	} else {
-		if (item->client == NULL)
+		if (cmdq_get_client(item) == NULL)
 			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+		if (wl != NULL && wp != NULL && wp != wl->window->active) {
+			w = wl->window;
+			if (window_push_zoom(w, 0, args_has(args, 'Z')))
+				server_redraw_window(w);
+			window_redraw_active_switch(w, wp);
+			window_set_active_pane(w, wp, 1);
+			if (window_pop_zoom(w))
+				server_redraw_window(w);
+		}
 		if (wl != NULL) {
-			if (wp != NULL)
-				window_set_active_pane(wp->window, wp);
 			session_set_current(s, wl);
-			cmd_find_from_session(&item->shared->current, s, 0);
+			cmd_find_from_session(current, s, 0);
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (!args_has(args, 'E'))
-		environ_update(s->options, c->environ, s->environ);
+		environ_update(s->options, tc->environ, s->environ);
 
-	if (c->session != NULL && c->session != s)
-		c->last_session = c->session;
-	c->session = s;
-	if (~item->shared->flags & CMDQ_SHARED_REPEAT)
-		server_client_set_key_table(c, NULL);
-	status_timer_start(c);
-	notify_client("client-session-changed", c);
-	session_update_activity(s, NULL);
-	gettimeofday(&s->last_attached_time, NULL);
-
-	recalculate_sizes();
-	server_check_unattached();
-	server_redraw_client(c);
-	s->curw->flags &= ~WINLINK_ALERTFLAGS;
-	alerts_check_session(s);
+	server_client_set_session(tc, s);
+	if (~cmdq_get_flags(item) & CMDQ_STATE_REPEAT)
+		server_client_set_key_table(tc, NULL);
 
 	return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 }

cmd-unbind-key.c

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_unbind_key_entry = {
 	.name = "unbind-key",
 	.alias = "unbind",
 
-	.args = { "anT:", 0, 1 },
-	.usage = "[-an] [-T key-table] key",
+	.args = { "anqT:", 0, 1, NULL },
+	.usage = "[-anq] [-T key-table] key",
 
 	.flags = CMD_AFTERHOOK,
 	.exec = cmd_unbind_key_exec
@@ -42,47 +42,57 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_unbind_key_entry = {
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_unbind_key_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args	*args = self->args;
+	struct args	*args = cmd_get_args(self);
 	key_code	 key;
-	const char	*tablename;
+	const char	*tablename, *keystr = args_string(args, 0);
+	int		 quiet = args_has(args, 'q');
 
-	if (!args_has(args, 'a')) {
-		if (args->argc != 1) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "missing key");
+	if (args_has(args, 'a')) {
+		if (keystr != NULL) {
+			if (!quiet)
+				cmdq_error(item, "key given with -a");
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
-		key = key_string_lookup_string(args->argv[0]);
-		if (key == KEYC_NONE || key == KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "unknown key: %s", args->argv[0]);
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-	} else {
-		if (args->argc != 0) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "key given with -a");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
-		}
-		key = KEYC_UNKNOWN;
-	}
 
-	if (key == KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
 		tablename = args_get(args, 'T');
 		if (tablename == NULL) {
-			key_bindings_remove_table("root");
-			key_bindings_remove_table("prefix");
-			return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
+			if (args_has(args, 'n'))
+				tablename = "root";
+			else
+				tablename = "prefix";
 		}
 		if (key_bindings_get_table(tablename, 0) == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "table %s doesn't exist", tablename);
+			if (!quiet) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "table %s doesn't exist" ,
+				    tablename);
+			}
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
+
 		key_bindings_remove_table(tablename);
 		return (CMD_RETURN_NORMAL);
 	}
 
+	if (keystr == NULL) {
+		if (!quiet)
+			cmdq_error(item, "missing key");
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	key = key_string_lookup_string(keystr);
+	if (key == KEYC_NONE || key == KEYC_UNKNOWN) {
+		if (!quiet)
+			cmdq_error(item, "unknown key: %s", keystr);
+		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
+	}
+
 	if (args_has(args, 'T')) {
 		tablename = args_get(args, 'T');
 		if (key_bindings_get_table(tablename, 0) == NULL) {
-			cmdq_error(item, "table %s doesn't exist", tablename);
+			if (!quiet) {
+				cmdq_error(item, "table %s doesn't exist" ,
+				    tablename);
+			}
 			return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 		}
 	} else if (args_has(args, 'n'))

cmd-wait-for.c

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry cmd_wait_for_entry = {
 	.name = "wait-for",
 	.alias = "wait",
 
-	.args = { "LSU", 1, 1 },
+	.args = { "LSU", 1, 1, NULL },
 	.usage = "[-L|-S|-U] channel",
 
 	.flags = 0,
@@ -120,12 +120,12 @@ cmd_wait_for_remove(struct wait_channel *wc)
 static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_wait_for_exec(struct cmd *self, struct cmdq_item *item)
 {
-	struct args     	*args = self->args;
-	const char		*name = args->argv[0];
-	struct wait_channel	*wc, wc0;
+	struct args     	*args = cmd_get_args(self);
+	const char		*name = args_string(args, 0);
+	struct wait_channel	*wc, find;
 
-	wc0.name = name;
-	wc = RB_FIND(wait_channels, &wait_channels, &wc0);
+	find.name = name;
+	wc = RB_FIND(wait_channels, &wait_channels, &find);
 
 	if (args_has(args, 'S'))
 		return (cmd_wait_for_signal(item, name, wc));
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ cmd_wait_for_signal(__unused struct cmdq_item *item, const char *name,
 	log_debug("signal wait channel %s, with waiters", wc->name);
 
 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wi, &wc->waiters, entry, wi1) {
-		wi->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+		cmdq_continue(wi->item);
 
 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&wc->waiters, wi, entry);
 		free(wi);
@@ -167,10 +167,10 @@ static enum cmd_retval
 cmd_wait_for_wait(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *name,
     struct wait_channel *wc)
 {
-	struct client		*c = item->client;
+	struct client		*c = cmdq_get_client(item);
 	struct wait_item	*wi;
 
-	if (c == NULL || c->session != NULL) {
+	if (c == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "not able to wait");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ cmd_wait_for_lock(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *name,
 {
 	struct wait_item	*wi;
 
-	if (item->client == NULL || item->client->session != NULL) {
+	if (cmdq_get_client(item) == NULL) {
 		cmdq_error(item, "not able to lock");
 		return (CMD_RETURN_ERROR);
 	}
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ cmd_wait_for_unlock(struct cmdq_item *item, const char *name,
 	}
 
 	if ((wi = TAILQ_FIRST(&wc->lockers)) != NULL) {
-		wi->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+		cmdq_continue(wi->item);
 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&wc->lockers, wi, entry);
 		free(wi);
 	} else {
@@ -248,13 +248,13 @@ cmd_wait_for_flush(void)
 
 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(wc, wait_channels, &wait_channels, wc1) {
 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wi, &wc->waiters, entry, wi1) {
-			wi->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+			cmdq_continue(wi->item);
 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&wc->waiters, wi, entry);
 			free(wi);
 		}
 		wc->woken = 1;
 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wi, &wc->lockers, entry, wi1) {
-			wi->item->flags &= ~CMDQ_WAITING;
+			cmdq_continue(wi->item);
 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&wc->lockers, wi, entry);
 			free(wi);
 		}

cmd.c

@@ -35,15 +35,18 @@ extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_buffer_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_client_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_tree_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_clear_history_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_clear_prompt_history_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_clock_mode_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_command_prompt_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_confirm_before_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_copy_mode_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_customize_mode_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_delete_buffer_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_detach_client_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_menu_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_message_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_popup_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_panes_entry;
-extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_down_pane_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_find_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_has_session_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_if_shell_entry;
@@ -80,6 +83,7 @@ extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_refresh_client_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_session_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_resize_pane_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_resize_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_pane_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_rotate_window_entry;
@@ -90,6 +94,7 @@ extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_pane_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_keys_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_prefix_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_server_access_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_buffer_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_environment_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_hook_entry;
@@ -100,6 +105,7 @@ extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_environment_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_hooks_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_messages_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_options_entry;
+extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_prompt_history_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_window_options_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_source_file_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_split_window_entry;
@@ -110,7 +116,6 @@ extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_window_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_switch_client_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_unbind_key_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_unlink_window_entry;
-extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_up_pane_entry;
 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_wait_for_entry;
 
 const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
@@ -122,13 +127,17 @@ const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
 	&cmd_choose_client_entry,
 	&cmd_choose_tree_entry,
 	&cmd_clear_history_entry,
+	&cmd_clear_prompt_history_entry,
 	&cmd_clock_mode_entry,
 	&cmd_command_prompt_entry,
 	&cmd_confirm_before_entry,
 	&cmd_copy_mode_entry,
+	&cmd_customize_mode_entry,
 	&cmd_delete_buffer_entry,
 	&cmd_detach_client_entry,
+	&cmd_display_menu_entry,
 	&cmd_display_message_entry,
+	&cmd_display_popup_entry,
 	&cmd_display_panes_entry,
 	&cmd_find_window_entry,
 	&cmd_has_session_entry,
@@ -166,6 +175,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
 	&cmd_rename_session_entry,
 	&cmd_rename_window_entry,
 	&cmd_resize_pane_entry,
+	&cmd_resize_window_entry,
 	&cmd_respawn_pane_entry,
 	&cmd_respawn_window_entry,
 	&cmd_rotate_window_entry,
@@ -176,6 +186,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
 	&cmd_select_window_entry,
 	&cmd_send_keys_entry,
 	&cmd_send_prefix_entry,
+	&cmd_server_access_entry,
 	&cmd_set_buffer_entry,
 	&cmd_set_environment_entry,
 	&cmd_set_hook_entry,
@@ -186,6 +197,7 @@ const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
 	&cmd_show_hooks_entry,
 	&cmd_show_messages_entry,
 	&cmd_show_options_entry,
+	&cmd_show_prompt_history_entry,
 	&cmd_show_window_options_entry,
 	&cmd_source_file_entry,
 	&cmd_split_window_entry,
@@ -200,6 +212,65 @@ const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
 	NULL
 };
 
+/* Instance of a command. */
+struct cmd {
+	const struct cmd_entry	 *entry;
+	struct args		 *args;
+	u_int			  group;
+
+	char			 *file;
+	u_int			  line;
+
+	TAILQ_ENTRY(cmd)	  qentry;
+};
+TAILQ_HEAD(cmds, cmd);
+
+/* Next group number for new command list. */
+static u_int cmd_list_next_group = 1;
+
+/* Log an argument vector. */
+void printflike(3, 4)
+cmd_log_argv(int argc, char **argv, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	char	*prefix;
+	va_list	 ap;
+	int	 i;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	xvasprintf(&prefix, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+		log_debug("%s: argv[%d]=%s", prefix, i, argv[i]);
+	free(prefix);
+}
+
+/* Prepend to an argument vector. */
+void
+cmd_prepend_argv(int *argc, char ***argv, const char *arg)
+{
+	char	**new_argv;
+	int	  i;
+
+	new_argv = xreallocarray(NULL, (*argc) + 1, sizeof *new_argv);
+	new_argv[0] = xstrdup(arg);
+	for (i = 0; i < *argc; i++)
+		new_argv[1 + i] = (*argv)[i];
+
+	free(*argv);
+	*argv = new_argv;
+	(*argc)++;
+}
+
+/* Append to an argument vector. */
+void
+cmd_append_argv(int *argc, char ***argv, const char *arg)
+{
+	*argv = xreallocarray(*argv, (*argc) + 1, sizeof **argv);
+	(*argv)[(*argc)++] = xstrdup(arg);
+}
+
+/* Pack an argument vector up into a buffer. */
 int
 cmd_pack_argv(int argc, char **argv, char *buf, size_t len)
 {
@@ -208,6 +279,7 @@ cmd_pack_argv(int argc, char **argv, char *buf, size_t len)
 
 	if (argc == 0)
 		return (0);
+	cmd_log_argv(argc, argv, "%s", __func__);
 
 	*buf = '\0';
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
@@ -221,6 +293,7 @@ cmd_pack_argv(int argc, char **argv, char *buf, size_t len)
 	return (0);
 }
 
+/* Unpack an argument vector from a packed buffer. */
 int
 cmd_unpack_argv(char *buf, size_t len, int argc, char ***argv)
 {
@@ -240,13 +313,16 @@ cmd_unpack_argv(char *buf, size_t len, int argc, char ***argv)
 
 		arglen = strlen(buf) + 1;
 		(*argv)[i] = xstrdup(buf);
+
 		buf += arglen;
 		len -= arglen;
 	}
+	cmd_log_argv(argc, *argv, "%s", __func__);
 
 	return (0);
 }
 
+/* Copy an argument vector, ensuring it is terminated by NULL. */
 char **
 cmd_copy_argv(int argc, char **argv)
 {
@@ -263,6 +339,7 @@ cmd_copy_argv(int argc, char **argv)
 	return (new_argv);
 }
 
+/* Free an argument vector. */
 void
 cmd_free_argv(int argc, char **argv)
 {
@@ -275,140 +352,175 @@ cmd_free_argv(int argc, char **argv)
 	free(argv);
 }
 
+/* Convert argument vector to a string. */
 char *
 cmd_stringify_argv(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	char	*buf;
+	char	*buf = NULL, *s;
+	size_t	 len = 0;
 	int	 i;
-	size_t	 len;
 
 	if (argc == 0)
 		return (xstrdup(""));
 
-	len = 0;
-	buf = NULL;
-
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
-		len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
+		s = args_escape(argv[i]);
+		log_debug("%s: %u %s = %s", __func__, i, argv[i], s);
+
+		len += strlen(s) + 1;
 		buf = xrealloc(buf, len);
 
 		if (i == 0)
 			*buf = '\0';
 		else
 			strlcat(buf, " ", len);
-		strlcat(buf, argv[i], len);
+		strlcat(buf, s, len);
+
+		free(s);
 	}
 	return (buf);
 }
 
-static int
-cmd_try_alias(int *argc, char ***argv)
+/* Get entry for command. */
+const struct cmd_entry *
+cmd_get_entry(struct cmd *cmd)
 {
-	struct options_entry	 *o;
-	int			  old_argc = *argc, new_argc;
-	char			**old_argv = *argv, **new_argv;
-	u_int			  size, idx;
-	int			  i;
-	size_t			  wanted;
-	const char		 *s, *cp = NULL;
-
-	o = options_get_only(global_options, "command-alias");
-	if (o == NULL || options_array_size(o, &size) == -1 || size == 0)
-		return (-1);
-
-	wanted = strlen(old_argv[0]);
-	for (idx = 0; idx < size; idx++) {
-		s = options_array_get(o, idx);
-		if (s == NULL)
-			continue;
-
-		cp = strchr(s, '=');
-		if (cp == NULL || (size_t)(cp - s) != wanted)
-			continue;
-		if (strncmp(old_argv[0], s, wanted) == 0)
-			break;
-	}
-	if (idx == size)
-		return (-1);
-
-	if (cmd_string_split(cp + 1, &new_argc, &new_argv) != 0)
-		return (-1);
-
-	*argc = new_argc + old_argc - 1;
-	*argv = xcalloc((*argc) + 1, sizeof **argv);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < new_argc; i++)
-		(*argv)[i] = xstrdup(new_argv[i]);
-	for (i = 1; i < old_argc; i++)
-		(*argv)[new_argc + i - 1] = xstrdup(old_argv[i]);
-
-	log_debug("alias: %s=%s", old_argv[0], cp + 1);
-	for (i = 0; i < *argc; i++)
-		log_debug("alias: argv[%d] = %s", i, (*argv)[i]);
-
-	cmd_free_argv(new_argc, new_argv);
-	return (0);
+	return (cmd->entry);
 }
 
-struct cmd *
-cmd_parse(int argc, char **argv, const char *file, u_int line, char **cause)
+/* Get arguments for command. */
+struct args *
+cmd_get_args(struct cmd *cmd)
 {
-	const char		*name;
-	const struct cmd_entry **entryp, *entry;
-	struct cmd		*cmd;
-	struct args		*args;
-	char			 s[BUFSIZ];
-	int			 ambiguous, allocated = 0;
+	return (cmd->args);
+}
 
-	*cause = NULL;
-	if (argc == 0) {
-		xasprintf(cause, "no command");
+/* Get group for command. */
+u_int
+cmd_get_group(struct cmd *cmd)
+{
+	return (cmd->group);
+}
+
+/* Get file and line for command. */
+void
+cmd_get_source(struct cmd *cmd, const char **file, u_int *line)
+{
+	if (file != NULL)
+		*file = cmd->file;
+	if (line != NULL)
+		*line = cmd->line;
+}
+
+/* Look for an alias for a command. */
+char *
+cmd_get_alias(const char *name)
+{
+	struct options_entry		*o;
+	struct options_array_item	*a;
+	union options_value		*ov;
+	size_t				 wanted, n;
+	const char			*equals;
+
+	o = options_get_only(global_options, "command-alias");
+	if (o == NULL)
 		return (NULL);
-	}
-	name = argv[0];
+	wanted = strlen(name);
+
+	a = options_array_first(o);
+	while (a != NULL) {
+		ov = options_array_item_value(a);
+
+		equals = strchr(ov->string, '=');
+		if (equals != NULL) {
+			n = equals - ov->string;
+			if (n == wanted && strncmp(name, ov->string, n) == 0)
+				return (xstrdup(equals + 1));
+		}
+
+		a = options_array_next(a);
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+/* Look up a command entry by name. */
+const struct cmd_entry *
+cmd_find(const char *name, char **cause)
+{
+	const struct cmd_entry	**loop, *entry, *found = NULL;
+	int			  ambiguous;
+	char			  s[8192];
 
-retry:
 	ambiguous = 0;
-	entry = NULL;
-	for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
-		if ((*entryp)->alias != NULL &&
-		    strcmp((*entryp)->alias, argv[0]) == 0) {
+	for (loop = cmd_table; *loop != NULL; loop++) {
+		entry = *loop;
+		if (entry->alias != NULL && strcmp(entry->alias, name) == 0) {
 			ambiguous = 0;
-			entry = *entryp;
+			found = entry;
 			break;
 		}
 
-		if (strncmp((*entryp)->name, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])) != 0)
+		if (strncmp(entry->name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
 			continue;
-		if (entry != NULL)
+		if (found != NULL)
 			ambiguous = 1;
-		entry = *entryp;
+		found = entry;
 
-		/* Bail now if an exact match. */
-		if (strcmp(entry->name, argv[0]) == 0)
+		if (strcmp(entry->name, name) == 0)
 			break;
 	}
-	if ((ambiguous || entry == NULL) &&
-	    server_proc != NULL &&
-	    !allocated &&
-	    cmd_try_alias(&argc, &argv) == 0) {
-		allocated = 1;
-		goto retry;
-	}
 	if (ambiguous)
 		goto ambiguous;
-	if (entry == NULL) {
+	if (found == NULL) {
 		xasprintf(cause, "unknown command: %s", name);
 		return (NULL);
 	}
+	return (found);
 
-	args = args_parse(entry->args.template, argc, argv);
-	if (args == NULL)
-		goto usage;
-	if (entry->args.lower != -1 && args->argc < entry->args.lower)
-		goto usage;
-	if (entry->args.upper != -1 && args->argc > entry->args.upper)
-		goto usage;
+ambiguous:
+	*s = '\0';
+	for (loop = cmd_table; *loop != NULL; loop++) {
+		entry = *loop;
+		if (strncmp(entry->name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
+			continue;
+		if (strlcat(s, entry->name, sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
+			break;
+		if (strlcat(s, ", ", sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
+			break;
+	}
+	s[strlen(s) - 2] = '\0';
+	xasprintf(cause, "ambiguous command: %s, could be: %s", name, s);
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+/* Parse a single command from an argument vector. */
+struct cmd *
+cmd_parse(struct args_value *values, u_int count, const char *file, u_int line,
+    char **cause)
+{
+	const struct cmd_entry	*entry;
+	struct cmd		*cmd;
+	struct args		*args;
+	char			*error = NULL;
+
+	if (count == 0 || values[0].type != ARGS_STRING) {
+		xasprintf(cause, "no command");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	entry = cmd_find(values[0].string, cause);
+	if (entry == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	args = args_parse(&entry->args, values, count, &error);
+	if (args == NULL && error == NULL) {
+		xasprintf(cause, "usage: %s %s", entry->name, entry->usage);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	if (args == NULL) {
+		xasprintf(cause, "command %s: %s", entry->name, error);
+		free(error);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
 
 	cmd = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cmd);
 	cmd->entry = entry;
@@ -418,31 +530,37 @@ retry:
 		cmd->file = xstrdup(file);
 	cmd->line = line;
 
-	if (allocated)
-		cmd_free_argv(argc, argv);
 	return (cmd);
-
-ambiguous:
-	*s = '\0';
-	for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
-		if (strncmp((*entryp)->name, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])) != 0)
-			continue;
-		if (strlcat(s, (*entryp)->name, sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
-			break;
-		if (strlcat(s, ", ", sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
-			break;
-	}
-	s[strlen(s) - 2] = '\0';
-	xasprintf(cause, "ambiguous command: %s, could be: %s", name, s);
-	return (NULL);
-
-usage:
-	if (args != NULL)
-		args_free(args);
-	xasprintf(cause, "usage: %s %s", entry->name, entry->usage);
-	return (NULL);
 }
 
+/* Free a command. */
+void
+cmd_free(struct cmd *cmd)
+{
+	free(cmd->file);
+
+	args_free(cmd->args);
+	free(cmd);
+}
+
+/* Copy a command. */
+struct cmd *
+cmd_copy(struct cmd *cmd, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct cmd	*new_cmd;
+
+	new_cmd = xcalloc(1, sizeof *new_cmd);
+	new_cmd->entry = cmd->entry;
+	new_cmd->args = args_copy(cmd->args, argc, argv);
+
+	if (cmd->file != NULL)
+		new_cmd->file = xstrdup(cmd->file);
+	new_cmd->line = cmd->line;
+
+	return (new_cmd);
+}
+
+/* Get a command as a string. */
 char *
 cmd_print(struct cmd *cmd)
 {
@@ -458,6 +576,175 @@ cmd_print(struct cmd *cmd)
 	return (out);
 }
 
+/* Create a new command list. */
+struct cmd_list *
+cmd_list_new(void)
+{
+	struct cmd_list	*cmdlist;
+
+	cmdlist = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cmdlist);
+	cmdlist->references = 1;
+	cmdlist->group = cmd_list_next_group++;
+	cmdlist->list = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cmdlist->list);
+	TAILQ_INIT(cmdlist->list);
+	return (cmdlist);
+}
+
+/* Append a command to a command list. */
+void
+cmd_list_append(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, struct cmd *cmd)
+{
+	cmd->group = cmdlist->group;
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(cmdlist->list, cmd, qentry);
+}
+
+/* Append all commands from one list to another.  */
+void
+cmd_list_append_all(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, struct cmd_list *from)
+{
+	struct cmd	*cmd;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, from->list, qentry)
+		cmd->group = cmdlist->group;
+	TAILQ_CONCAT(cmdlist->list, from->list, qentry);
+}
+
+/* Move all commands from one command list to another. */
+void
+cmd_list_move(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, struct cmd_list *from)
+{
+	TAILQ_CONCAT(cmdlist->list, from->list, qentry);
+	cmdlist->group = cmd_list_next_group++;
+}
+
+/* Free a command list. */
+void
+cmd_list_free(struct cmd_list *cmdlist)
+{
+	struct cmd	*cmd, *cmd1;
+
+	if (--cmdlist->references != 0)
+		return;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cmd, cmdlist->list, qentry, cmd1) {
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(cmdlist->list, cmd, qentry);
+		cmd_free(cmd);
+	}
+	free(cmdlist->list);
+	free(cmdlist);
+}
+
+/* Copy a command list, expanding %s in arguments. */
+struct cmd_list *
+cmd_list_copy(const struct cmd_list *cmdlist, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct cmd	*cmd;
+	struct cmd_list	*new_cmdlist;
+	struct cmd	*new_cmd;
+	u_int		 group = cmdlist->group;
+	char		*s;
+
+	s = cmd_list_print(cmdlist, 0);
+	log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, s);
+	free(s);
+
+	new_cmdlist = cmd_list_new();
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, cmdlist->list, qentry) {
+		if (cmd->group != group) {
+			new_cmdlist->group = cmd_list_next_group++;
+			group = cmd->group;
+		}
+		new_cmd = cmd_copy(cmd, argc, argv);
+		cmd_list_append(new_cmdlist, new_cmd);
+	}
+
+	s = cmd_list_print(new_cmdlist, 0);
+	log_debug("%s: %s", __func__, s);
+	free(s);
+
+	return (new_cmdlist);
+}
+
+/* Get a command list as a string. */
+char *
+cmd_list_print(const struct cmd_list *cmdlist, int escaped)
+{
+	struct cmd	*cmd, *next;
+	char		*buf, *this;
+	size_t		 len;
+
+	len = 1;
+	buf = xcalloc(1, len);
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, cmdlist->list, qentry) {
+		this = cmd_print(cmd);
+
+		len += strlen(this) + 6;
+		buf = xrealloc(buf, len);
+
+		strlcat(buf, this, len);
+
+		next = TAILQ_NEXT(cmd, qentry);
+		if (next != NULL) {
+			if (cmd->group != next->group) {
+				if (escaped)
+					strlcat(buf, " \\;\\; ", len);
+				else
+					strlcat(buf, " ;; ", len);
+			} else {
+				if (escaped)
+					strlcat(buf, " \\; ", len);
+				else
+					strlcat(buf, " ; ", len);
+			}
+		}
+
+		free(this);
+	}
+
+	return (buf);
+}
+
+/* Get first command in list. */
+struct cmd *
+cmd_list_first(struct cmd_list *cmdlist)
+{
+	return (TAILQ_FIRST(cmdlist->list));
+}
+
+/* Get next command in list. */
+struct cmd *
+cmd_list_next(struct cmd *cmd)
+{
+	return (TAILQ_NEXT(cmd, qentry));
+}
+
+/* Do all of the commands in this command list have this flag? */
+int
+cmd_list_all_have(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, int flag)
+{
+	struct cmd	*cmd;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, cmdlist->list, qentry) {
+		if (~cmd->entry->flags & flag)
+			return (0);
+	}
+	return (1);
+}
+
+/* Do any of the commands in this command list have this flag? */
+int
+cmd_list_any_have(struct cmd_list *cmdlist, int flag)
+{
+	struct cmd	*cmd;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(cmd, cmdlist->list, qentry) {
+		if (cmd->entry->flags & flag)
+			return (1);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
 /* Adjust current mouse position for a pane. */
 int
 cmd_mouse_at(struct window_pane *wp, struct mouse_event *m, u_int *xp,
@@ -466,17 +753,16 @@ cmd_mouse_at(struct window_pane *wp, struct mouse_event *m, u_int *xp,
 	u_int	x, y;
 
 	if (last) {
-		x = m->lx;
-		y = m->ly;
+		x = m->lx + m->ox;
+		y = m->ly + m->oy;
 	} else {
-		x = m->x;
-		y = m->y;
+		x = m->x + m->ox;
+		y = m->y + m->oy;
 	}
+	log_debug("%s: x=%u, y=%u%s", __func__, x, y, last ? " (last)" : "");
 
-	if (m->statusat == 0 && y > 0)
-		y--;
-	else if (m->statusat > 0 && y >= (u_int)m->statusat)
-		y = m->statusat - 1;
+	if (m->statusat == 0 && y >= m->statuslines)
+		y -= m->statuslines;
 
 	if (x < wp->xoff || x >= wp->xoff + wp->sx)
 		return (-1);
@@ -496,17 +782,22 @@ cmd_mouse_window(struct mouse_event *m, struct session **sp)
 {
 	struct session	*s;
 	struct window	*w;
+	struct winlink	*wl;
 
-	if (!m->valid || m->s == -1 || m->w == -1)
+	if (!m->valid)
 		return (NULL);
-	if ((s = session_find_by_id(m->s)) == NULL)
+	if (m->s == -1 || (s = session_find_by_id(m->s)) == NULL)
 		return (NULL);
-	if ((w = window_find_by_id(m->w)) == NULL)
-		return (NULL);
-
+	if (m->w == -1)
+		wl = s->curw;
+	else {
+		if ((w = window_find_by_id(m->w)) == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		wl = winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, w);
+	}
 	if (sp != NULL)
 		*sp = s;
-	return (winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, w));
+	return (wl);
 }
 
 /* Get current mouse pane if any. */
@@ -519,10 +810,14 @@ cmd_mouse_pane(struct mouse_event *m, struct session **sp,
 
 	if ((wl = cmd_mouse_window(m, sp)) == NULL)
 		return (NULL);
-	if ((wp = window_pane_find_by_id(m->wp)) == NULL)
-		return (NULL);
-	if (!window_has_pane(wl->window, wp))
-		return (NULL);
+	if (m->wp == -1)
+		wp = wl->window->active;
+	else {
+		if ((wp = window_pane_find_by_id(m->wp)) == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		if (!window_has_pane(wl->window, wp))
+			return (NULL);
+	}
 
 	if (wlp != NULL)
 		*wlp = wl;
@@ -534,7 +829,7 @@ char *
 cmd_template_replace(const char *template, const char *s, int idx)
 {
 	char		 ch, *buf;
-	const char	*ptr, *cp, quote[] = "\"\\$";
+	const char	*ptr, *cp, quote[] = "\"\\$;~";
 	int		 replaced, quoted;
 	size_t		 len;
 
@@ -565,10 +860,6 @@ cmd_template_replace(const char *template, const char *s, int idx)
 			for (cp = s; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
 				if (quoted && strchr(quote, *cp) != NULL)
 					buf[len++] = '\\';
-				if (quoted && *cp == ';') {
-					buf[len++] = '\\';
-					buf[len++] = '\\';
-				}
 				buf[len++] = *cp;
 			}
 			buf[len] = '\0';

colour.c

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <math.h>
 
 #include "tmux.h"
 
@@ -104,6 +105,21 @@ colour_split_rgb(int c, u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
 	*b = c & 0xff;
 }
 
+/* Force colour to RGB if not already. */
+int
+colour_force_rgb(int c)
+{
+	if (c & COLOUR_FLAG_RGB)
+		return (c);
+	if (c & COLOUR_FLAG_256)
+		return (colour_256toRGB(c));
+	if (c >= 0 && c <= 7)
+		return (colour_256toRGB(c));
+	if (c >= 90 && c <= 97)
+		return (colour_256toRGB(8 + c - 90));
+	return (-1);
+}
+
 /* Convert colour to a string. */
 const char *
 colour_tostring(int c)
@@ -111,6 +127,9 @@ colour_tostring(int c)
 	static char	s[32];
 	u_char		r, g, b;
 
+	if (c == -1)
+		return ("none");
+
 	if (c & COLOUR_FLAG_RGB) {
 		colour_split_rgb(c, &r, &g, &b);
 		xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "#%02x%02x%02x", r, g, b);
@@ -141,6 +160,8 @@ colour_tostring(int c)
 		return ("white");
 	case 8:
 		return ("default");
+	case 9:
+		return ("terminal");
 	case 90:
 		return ("brightblack");
 	case 91:
@@ -158,7 +179,47 @@ colour_tostring(int c)
 	case 97:
 		return ("brightwhite");
 	}
-	return (NULL);
+	return ("invalid");
+}
+
+/* Convert background colour to theme. */
+enum client_theme
+colour_totheme(int c)
+{
+	int	r, g, b, brightness;
+
+	if (c == -1)
+		return (THEME_UNKNOWN);
+
+	if (c & COLOUR_FLAG_RGB) {
+		r = (c >> 16) & 0xff;
+		g = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
+		b = (c >> 0) & 0xff;
+
+		brightness = r + g + b;
+		if (brightness > 382)
+			return (THEME_LIGHT);
+		return (THEME_DARK);
+	}
+
+	if (c & COLOUR_FLAG_256)
+		return (colour_totheme(colour_256toRGB(c)));
+
+	switch (c) {
+	case 0:
+	case 90:
+		return (THEME_DARK);
+	case 7:
+	case 97:
+		return (THEME_LIGHT);
+	default:
+		if (c >= 0 && c <= 7)
+			return (colour_totheme(colour_256toRGB(c)));
+		if (c >= 90 && c <= 97)
+			return (colour_totheme(colour_256toRGB(8 + c - 90)));
+		break;
+	}
+	return (THEME_UNKNOWN);
 }
 
 /* Convert colour from string. */
@@ -187,6 +248,17 @@ colour_fromstring(const char *s)
 			return (-1);
 		return (n | COLOUR_FLAG_256);
 	}
+	if (strncasecmp(s, "color", (sizeof "color") - 1) == 0) {
+		n = strtonum(s + (sizeof "color") - 1, 0, 255, &errstr);
+		if (errstr != NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		return (n | COLOUR_FLAG_256);
+	}
+
+	if (strcasecmp(s, "default") == 0)
+		return (8);
+	if (strcasecmp(s, "terminal") == 0)
+		return (9);
 
 	if (strcasecmp(s, "black") == 0 || strcmp(s, "0") == 0)
 		return (0);
@@ -204,8 +276,6 @@ colour_fromstring(const char *s)
 		return (6);
 	if (strcasecmp(s, "white") == 0 || strcmp(s, "7") == 0)
 		return (7);
-	if (strcasecmp(s, "default") == 0 || strcmp(s, "8") == 0)
-		return (8);
 	if (strcasecmp(s, "brightblack") == 0 || strcmp(s, "90") == 0)
 		return (90);
 	if (strcasecmp(s, "brightred") == 0 || strcmp(s, "91") == 0)
@@ -222,14 +292,88 @@ colour_fromstring(const char *s)
 		return (96);
 	if (strcasecmp(s, "brightwhite") == 0 || strcmp(s, "97") == 0)
 		return (97);
-	return (-1);
+	return (colour_byname(s));
 }
 
-/* Convert 256 colour palette to 16. */
-u_char
-colour_256to16(u_char c)
+/* Convert 256 colour to RGB colour. */
+int
+colour_256toRGB(int c)
 {
-	static const u_char table[256] = {
+	static const int table[256] = {
+		0x000000, 0x800000, 0x008000, 0x808000,
+		0x000080, 0x800080, 0x008080, 0xc0c0c0,
+		0x808080, 0xff0000, 0x00ff00, 0xffff00,
+		0x0000ff, 0xff00ff, 0x00ffff, 0xffffff,
+		0x000000, 0x00005f, 0x000087, 0x0000af,
+		0x0000d7, 0x0000ff, 0x005f00, 0x005f5f,
+		0x005f87, 0x005faf, 0x005fd7, 0x005fff,
+		0x008700, 0x00875f, 0x008787, 0x0087af,
+		0x0087d7, 0x0087ff, 0x00af00, 0x00af5f,
+		0x00af87, 0x00afaf, 0x00afd7, 0x00afff,
+		0x00d700, 0x00d75f, 0x00d787, 0x00d7af,
+		0x00d7d7, 0x00d7ff, 0x00ff00, 0x00ff5f,
+		0x00ff87, 0x00ffaf, 0x00ffd7, 0x00ffff,
+		0x5f0000, 0x5f005f, 0x5f0087, 0x5f00af,
+		0x5f00d7, 0x5f00ff, 0x5f5f00, 0x5f5f5f,
+		0x5f5f87, 0x5f5faf, 0x5f5fd7, 0x5f5fff,
+		0x5f8700, 0x5f875f, 0x5f8787, 0x5f87af,
+		0x5f87d7, 0x5f87ff, 0x5faf00, 0x5faf5f,
+		0x5faf87, 0x5fafaf, 0x5fafd7, 0x5fafff,
+		0x5fd700, 0x5fd75f, 0x5fd787, 0x5fd7af,
+		0x5fd7d7, 0x5fd7ff, 0x5fff00, 0x5fff5f,
+		0x5fff87, 0x5fffaf, 0x5fffd7, 0x5fffff,
+		0x870000, 0x87005f, 0x870087, 0x8700af,
+		0x8700d7, 0x8700ff, 0x875f00, 0x875f5f,
+		0x875f87, 0x875faf, 0x875fd7, 0x875fff,
+		0x878700, 0x87875f, 0x878787, 0x8787af,
+		0x8787d7, 0x8787ff, 0x87af00, 0x87af5f,
+		0x87af87, 0x87afaf, 0x87afd7, 0x87afff,
+		0x87d700, 0x87d75f, 0x87d787, 0x87d7af,
+		0x87d7d7, 0x87d7ff, 0x87ff00, 0x87ff5f,
+		0x87ff87, 0x87ffaf, 0x87ffd7, 0x87ffff,
+		0xaf0000, 0xaf005f, 0xaf0087, 0xaf00af,
+		0xaf00d7, 0xaf00ff, 0xaf5f00, 0xaf5f5f,
+		0xaf5f87, 0xaf5faf, 0xaf5fd7, 0xaf5fff,
+		0xaf8700, 0xaf875f, 0xaf8787, 0xaf87af,
+		0xaf87d7, 0xaf87ff, 0xafaf00, 0xafaf5f,
+		0xafaf87, 0xafafaf, 0xafafd7, 0xafafff,
+		0xafd700, 0xafd75f, 0xafd787, 0xafd7af,
+		0xafd7d7, 0xafd7ff, 0xafff00, 0xafff5f,
+		0xafff87, 0xafffaf, 0xafffd7, 0xafffff,
+		0xd70000, 0xd7005f, 0xd70087, 0xd700af,
+		0xd700d7, 0xd700ff, 0xd75f00, 0xd75f5f,
+		0xd75f87, 0xd75faf, 0xd75fd7, 0xd75fff,
+		0xd78700, 0xd7875f, 0xd78787, 0xd787af,
+		0xd787d7, 0xd787ff, 0xd7af00, 0xd7af5f,
+		0xd7af87, 0xd7afaf, 0xd7afd7, 0xd7afff,
+		0xd7d700, 0xd7d75f, 0xd7d787, 0xd7d7af,
+		0xd7d7d7, 0xd7d7ff, 0xd7ff00, 0xd7ff5f,
+		0xd7ff87, 0xd7ffaf, 0xd7ffd7, 0xd7ffff,
+		0xff0000, 0xff005f, 0xff0087, 0xff00af,
+		0xff00d7, 0xff00ff, 0xff5f00, 0xff5f5f,
+		0xff5f87, 0xff5faf, 0xff5fd7, 0xff5fff,
+		0xff8700, 0xff875f, 0xff8787, 0xff87af,
+		0xff87d7, 0xff87ff, 0xffaf00, 0xffaf5f,
+		0xffaf87, 0xffafaf, 0xffafd7, 0xffafff,
+		0xffd700, 0xffd75f, 0xffd787, 0xffd7af,
+		0xffd7d7, 0xffd7ff, 0xffff00, 0xffff5f,
+		0xffff87, 0xffffaf, 0xffffd7, 0xffffff,
+		0x080808, 0x121212, 0x1c1c1c, 0x262626,
+		0x303030, 0x3a3a3a, 0x444444, 0x4e4e4e,
+		0x585858, 0x626262, 0x6c6c6c, 0x767676,
+		0x808080, 0x8a8a8a, 0x949494, 0x9e9e9e,
+		0xa8a8a8, 0xb2b2b2, 0xbcbcbc, 0xc6c6c6,
+		0xd0d0d0, 0xdadada, 0xe4e4e4, 0xeeeeee
+	};
+
+	return (table[c & 0xff] | COLOUR_FLAG_RGB);
+}
+
+/* Convert 256 colour to 16 colour. */
+int
+colour_256to16(int c)
+{
+	static const char table[256] = {
 		 0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
 		 0,  4,  4,  4, 12, 12,  2,  6,  4,  4, 12, 12,  2,  2,  6,  4,
 		12, 12,  2,  2,  2,  6, 12, 12, 10, 10, 10, 10, 14, 12, 10, 10,
@@ -248,5 +392,766 @@ colour_256to16(u_char c)
 		 8,  8,  8,  8,  7,  7,  7,  7,  7,  7, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15
 	};
 
-	return (table[c]);
+	return (table[c & 0xff]);
+}
+
+/* Get colour by X11 colour name. */
+int
+colour_byname(const char *name)
+{
+	static const struct {
+		const char	*name;
+		int		 c;
+	} colours[] = {
+		{ "AliceBlue", 0xf0f8ff },
+		{ "AntiqueWhite", 0xfaebd7 },
+		{ "AntiqueWhite1", 0xffefdb },
+		{ "AntiqueWhite2", 0xeedfcc },
+		{ "AntiqueWhite3", 0xcdc0b0 },
+		{ "AntiqueWhite4", 0x8b8378 },
+		{ "BlanchedAlmond", 0xffebcd },
+		{ "BlueViolet", 0x8a2be2 },
+		{ "CadetBlue", 0x5f9ea0 },
+		{ "CadetBlue1", 0x98f5ff },
+		{ "CadetBlue2", 0x8ee5ee },
+		{ "CadetBlue3", 0x7ac5cd },
+		{ "CadetBlue4", 0x53868b },
+		{ "CornflowerBlue", 0x6495ed },
+		{ "DarkBlue", 0x00008b },
+		{ "DarkCyan", 0x008b8b },
+		{ "DarkGoldenrod", 0xb8860b },
+		{ "DarkGoldenrod1", 0xffb90f },
+		{ "DarkGoldenrod2", 0xeead0e },
+		{ "DarkGoldenrod3", 0xcd950c },
+		{ "DarkGoldenrod4", 0x8b6508 },
+		{ "DarkGray", 0xa9a9a9 },
+		{ "DarkGreen", 0x006400 },
+		{ "DarkGrey", 0xa9a9a9 },
+		{ "DarkKhaki", 0xbdb76b },
+		{ "DarkMagenta", 0x8b008b },
+		{ "DarkOliveGreen", 0x556b2f },
+		{ "DarkOliveGreen1", 0xcaff70 },
+		{ "DarkOliveGreen2", 0xbcee68 },
+		{ "DarkOliveGreen3", 0xa2cd5a },
+		{ "DarkOliveGreen4", 0x6e8b3d },
+		{ "DarkOrange", 0xff8c00 },
+		{ "DarkOrange1", 0xff7f00 },
+		{ "DarkOrange2", 0xee7600 },
+		{ "DarkOrange3", 0xcd6600 },
+		{ "DarkOrange4", 0x8b4500 },
+		{ "DarkOrchid", 0x9932cc },
+		{ "DarkOrchid1", 0xbf3eff },
+		{ "DarkOrchid2", 0xb23aee },
+		{ "DarkOrchid3", 0x9a32cd },
+		{ "DarkOrchid4", 0x68228b },
+		{ "DarkRed", 0x8b0000 },
+		{ "DarkSalmon", 0xe9967a },
+		{ "DarkSeaGreen", 0x8fbc8f },
+		{ "DarkSeaGreen1", 0xc1ffc1 },
+		{ "DarkSeaGreen2", 0xb4eeb4 },
+		{ "DarkSeaGreen3", 0x9bcd9b },
+		{ "DarkSeaGreen4", 0x698b69 },
+		{ "DarkSlateBlue", 0x483d8b },
+		{ "DarkSlateGray", 0x2f4f4f },
+		{ "DarkSlateGray1", 0x97ffff },
+		{ "DarkSlateGray2", 0x8deeee },
+		{ "DarkSlateGray3", 0x79cdcd },
+		{ "DarkSlateGray4", 0x528b8b },
+		{ "DarkSlateGrey", 0x2f4f4f },
+		{ "DarkTurquoise", 0x00ced1 },
+		{ "DarkViolet", 0x9400d3 },
+		{ "DeepPink", 0xff1493 },
+		{ "DeepPink1", 0xff1493 },
+		{ "DeepPink2", 0xee1289 },
+		{ "DeepPink3", 0xcd1076 },
+		{ "DeepPink4", 0x8b0a50 },
+		{ "DeepSkyBlue", 0x00bfff },
+		{ "DeepSkyBlue1", 0x00bfff },
+		{ "DeepSkyBlue2", 0x00b2ee },
+		{ "DeepSkyBlue3", 0x009acd },
+		{ "DeepSkyBlue4", 0x00688b },
+		{ "DimGray", 0x696969 },
+		{ "DimGrey", 0x696969 },
+		{ "DodgerBlue", 0x1e90ff },
+		{ "DodgerBlue1", 0x1e90ff },
+		{ "DodgerBlue2", 0x1c86ee },
+		{ "DodgerBlue3", 0x1874cd },
+		{ "DodgerBlue4", 0x104e8b },
+		{ "FloralWhite", 0xfffaf0 },
+		{ "ForestGreen", 0x228b22 },
+		{ "GhostWhite", 0xf8f8ff },
+		{ "GreenYellow", 0xadff2f },
+		{ "HotPink", 0xff69b4 },
+		{ "HotPink1", 0xff6eb4 },
+		{ "HotPink2", 0xee6aa7 },
+		{ "HotPink3", 0xcd6090 },
+		{ "HotPink4", 0x8b3a62 },
+		{ "IndianRed", 0xcd5c5c },
+		{ "IndianRed1", 0xff6a6a },
+		{ "IndianRed2", 0xee6363 },
+		{ "IndianRed3", 0xcd5555 },
+		{ "IndianRed4", 0x8b3a3a },
+		{ "LavenderBlush", 0xfff0f5 },
+		{ "LavenderBlush1", 0xfff0f5 },
+		{ "LavenderBlush2", 0xeee0e5 },
+		{ "LavenderBlush3", 0xcdc1c5 },
+		{ "LavenderBlush4", 0x8b8386 },
+		{ "LawnGreen", 0x7cfc00 },
+		{ "LemonChiffon", 0xfffacd },
+		{ "LemonChiffon1", 0xfffacd },
+		{ "LemonChiffon2", 0xeee9bf },
+		{ "LemonChiffon3", 0xcdc9a5 },
+		{ "LemonChiffon4", 0x8b8970 },
+		{ "LightBlue", 0xadd8e6 },
+		{ "LightBlue1", 0xbfefff },
+		{ "LightBlue2", 0xb2dfee },
+		{ "LightBlue3", 0x9ac0cd },
+		{ "LightBlue4", 0x68838b },
+		{ "LightCoral", 0xf08080 },
+		{ "LightCyan", 0xe0ffff },
+		{ "LightCyan1", 0xe0ffff },
+		{ "LightCyan2", 0xd1eeee },
+		{ "LightCyan3", 0xb4cdcd },
+		{ "LightCyan4", 0x7a8b8b },
+		{ "LightGoldenrod", 0xeedd82 },
+		{ "LightGoldenrod1", 0xffec8b },
+		{ "LightGoldenrod2", 0xeedc82 },
+		{ "LightGoldenrod3", 0xcdbe70 },
+		{ "LightGoldenrod4", 0x8b814c },
+		{ "LightGoldenrodYellow", 0xfafad2 },
+		{ "LightGray", 0xd3d3d3 },
+		{ "LightGreen", 0x90ee90 },
+		{ "LightGrey", 0xd3d3d3 },
+		{ "LightPink", 0xffb6c1 },
+		{ "LightPink1", 0xffaeb9 },
+		{ "LightPink2", 0xeea2ad },
+		{ "LightPink3", 0xcd8c95 },
+		{ "LightPink4", 0x8b5f65 },
+		{ "LightSalmon", 0xffa07a },
+		{ "LightSalmon1", 0xffa07a },
+		{ "LightSalmon2", 0xee9572 },
+		{ "LightSalmon3", 0xcd8162 },
+		{ "LightSalmon4", 0x8b5742 },
+		{ "LightSeaGreen", 0x20b2aa },
+		{ "LightSkyBlue", 0x87cefa },
+		{ "LightSkyBlue1", 0xb0e2ff },
+		{ "LightSkyBlue2", 0xa4d3ee },
+		{ "LightSkyBlue3", 0x8db6cd },
+		{ "LightSkyBlue4", 0x607b8b },
+		{ "LightSlateBlue", 0x8470ff },
+		{ "LightSlateGray", 0x778899 },
+		{ "LightSlateGrey", 0x778899 },
+		{ "LightSteelBlue", 0xb0c4de },
+		{ "LightSteelBlue1", 0xcae1ff },
+		{ "LightSteelBlue2", 0xbcd2ee },
+		{ "LightSteelBlue3", 0xa2b5cd },
+		{ "LightSteelBlue4", 0x6e7b8b },
+		{ "LightYellow", 0xffffe0 },
+		{ "LightYellow1", 0xffffe0 },
+		{ "LightYellow2", 0xeeeed1 },
+		{ "LightYellow3", 0xcdcdb4 },
+		{ "LightYellow4", 0x8b8b7a },
+		{ "LimeGreen", 0x32cd32 },
+		{ "MediumAquamarine", 0x66cdaa },
+		{ "MediumBlue", 0x0000cd },
+		{ "MediumOrchid", 0xba55d3 },
+		{ "MediumOrchid1", 0xe066ff },
+		{ "MediumOrchid2", 0xd15fee },
+		{ "MediumOrchid3", 0xb452cd },
+		{ "MediumOrchid4", 0x7a378b },
+		{ "MediumPurple", 0x9370db },
+		{ "MediumPurple1", 0xab82ff },
+		{ "MediumPurple2", 0x9f79ee },
+		{ "MediumPurple3", 0x8968cd },
+		{ "MediumPurple4", 0x5d478b },
+		{ "MediumSeaGreen", 0x3cb371 },
+		{ "MediumSlateBlue", 0x7b68ee },
+		{ "MediumSpringGreen", 0x00fa9a },
+		{ "MediumTurquoise", 0x48d1cc },
+		{ "MediumVioletRed", 0xc71585 },
+		{ "MidnightBlue", 0x191970 },
+		{ "MintCream", 0xf5fffa },
+		{ "MistyRose", 0xffe4e1 },
+		{ "MistyRose1", 0xffe4e1 },
+		{ "MistyRose2", 0xeed5d2 },
+		{ "MistyRose3", 0xcdb7b5 },
+		{ "MistyRose4", 0x8b7d7b },
+		{ "NavajoWhite", 0xffdead },
+		{ "NavajoWhite1", 0xffdead },
+		{ "NavajoWhite2", 0xeecfa1 },
+		{ "NavajoWhite3", 0xcdb38b },
+		{ "NavajoWhite4", 0x8b795e },
+		{ "NavyBlue", 0x000080 },
+		{ "OldLace", 0xfdf5e6 },
+		{ "OliveDrab", 0x6b8e23 },
+		{ "OliveDrab1", 0xc0ff3e },
+		{ "OliveDrab2", 0xb3ee3a },
+		{ "OliveDrab3", 0x9acd32 },
+		{ "OliveDrab4", 0x698b22 },
+		{ "OrangeRed", 0xff4500 },
+		{ "OrangeRed1", 0xff4500 },
+		{ "OrangeRed2", 0xee4000 },
+		{ "OrangeRed3", 0xcd3700 },
+		{ "OrangeRed4", 0x8b2500 },
+		{ "PaleGoldenrod", 0xeee8aa },
+		{ "PaleGreen", 0x98fb98 },
+		{ "PaleGreen1", 0x9aff9a },
+		{ "PaleGreen2", 0x90ee90 },
+		{ "PaleGreen3", 0x7ccd7c },
+		{ "PaleGreen4", 0x548b54 },
+		{ "PaleTurquoise", 0xafeeee },
+		{ "PaleTurquoise1", 0xbbffff },
+		{ "PaleTurquoise2", 0xaeeeee },
+		{ "PaleTurquoise3", 0x96cdcd },
+		{ "PaleTurquoise4", 0x668b8b },
+		{ "PaleVioletRed", 0xdb7093 },
+		{ "PaleVioletRed1", 0xff82ab },
+		{ "PaleVioletRed2", 0xee799f },
+		{ "PaleVioletRed3", 0xcd6889 },
+		{ "PaleVioletRed4", 0x8b475d },
+		{ "PapayaWhip", 0xffefd5 },
+		{ "PeachPuff", 0xffdab9 },
+		{ "PeachPuff1", 0xffdab9 },
+		{ "PeachPuff2", 0xeecbad },
+		{ "PeachPuff3", 0xcdaf95 },
+		{ "PeachPuff4", 0x8b7765 },
+		{ "PowderBlue", 0xb0e0e6 },
+		{ "RebeccaPurple", 0x663399 },
+		{ "RosyBrown", 0xbc8f8f },
+		{ "RosyBrown1", 0xffc1c1 },
+		{ "RosyBrown2", 0xeeb4b4 },
+		{ "RosyBrown3", 0xcd9b9b },
+		{ "RosyBrown4", 0x8b6969 },
+		{ "RoyalBlue", 0x4169e1 },
+		{ "RoyalBlue1", 0x4876ff },
+		{ "RoyalBlue2", 0x436eee },
+		{ "RoyalBlue3", 0x3a5fcd },
+		{ "RoyalBlue4", 0x27408b },
+		{ "SaddleBrown", 0x8b4513 },
+		{ "SandyBrown", 0xf4a460 },
+		{ "SeaGreen", 0x2e8b57 },
+		{ "SeaGreen1", 0x54ff9f },
+		{ "SeaGreen2", 0x4eee94 },
+		{ "SeaGreen3", 0x43cd80 },
+		{ "SeaGreen4", 0x2e8b57 },
+		{ "SkyBlue", 0x87ceeb },
+		{ "SkyBlue1", 0x87ceff },
+		{ "SkyBlue2", 0x7ec0ee },
+		{ "SkyBlue3", 0x6ca6cd },
+		{ "SkyBlue4", 0x4a708b },
+		{ "SlateBlue", 0x6a5acd },
+		{ "SlateBlue1", 0x836fff },
+		{ "SlateBlue2", 0x7a67ee },
+		{ "SlateBlue3", 0x6959cd },
+		{ "SlateBlue4", 0x473c8b },
+		{ "SlateGray", 0x708090 },
+		{ "SlateGray1", 0xc6e2ff },
+		{ "SlateGray2", 0xb9d3ee },
+		{ "SlateGray3", 0x9fb6cd },
+		{ "SlateGray4", 0x6c7b8b },
+		{ "SlateGrey", 0x708090 },
+		{ "SpringGreen", 0x00ff7f },
+		{ "SpringGreen1", 0x00ff7f },
+		{ "SpringGreen2", 0x00ee76 },
+		{ "SpringGreen3", 0x00cd66 },
+		{ "SpringGreen4", 0x008b45 },
+		{ "SteelBlue", 0x4682b4 },
+		{ "SteelBlue1", 0x63b8ff },
+		{ "SteelBlue2", 0x5cacee },
+		{ "SteelBlue3", 0x4f94cd },
+		{ "SteelBlue4", 0x36648b },
+		{ "VioletRed", 0xd02090 },
+		{ "VioletRed1", 0xff3e96 },
+		{ "VioletRed2", 0xee3a8c },
+		{ "VioletRed3", 0xcd3278 },
+		{ "VioletRed4", 0x8b2252 },
+		{ "WebGray", 0x808080 },
+		{ "WebGreen", 0x008000 },
+		{ "WebGrey", 0x808080 },
+		{ "WebMaroon", 0x800000 },
+		{ "WebPurple", 0x800080 },
+		{ "WhiteSmoke", 0xf5f5f5 },
+		{ "X11Gray", 0xbebebe },
+		{ "X11Green", 0x00ff00 },
+		{ "X11Grey", 0xbebebe },
+		{ "X11Maroon", 0xb03060 },
+		{ "X11Purple", 0xa020f0 },
+		{ "YellowGreen", 0x9acd32 },
+		{ "alice blue", 0xf0f8ff },
+		{ "antique white", 0xfaebd7 },
+		{ "aqua", 0x00ffff },
+		{ "aquamarine", 0x7fffd4 },
+		{ "aquamarine1", 0x7fffd4 },
+		{ "aquamarine2", 0x76eec6 },
+		{ "aquamarine3", 0x66cdaa },
+		{ "aquamarine4", 0x458b74 },
+		{ "azure", 0xf0ffff },
+		{ "azure1", 0xf0ffff },
+		{ "azure2", 0xe0eeee },
+		{ "azure3", 0xc1cdcd },
+		{ "azure4", 0x838b8b },
+		{ "beige", 0xf5f5dc },
+		{ "bisque", 0xffe4c4 },
+		{ "bisque1", 0xffe4c4 },
+		{ "bisque2", 0xeed5b7 },
+		{ "bisque3", 0xcdb79e },
+		{ "bisque4", 0x8b7d6b },
+		{ "black", 0x000000 },
+		{ "blanched almond", 0xffebcd },
+		{ "blue violet", 0x8a2be2 },
+		{ "blue", 0x0000ff },
+		{ "blue1", 0x0000ff },
+		{ "blue2", 0x0000ee },
+		{ "blue3", 0x0000cd },
+		{ "blue4", 0x00008b },
+		{ "brown", 0xa52a2a },
+		{ "brown1", 0xff4040 },
+		{ "brown2", 0xee3b3b },
+		{ "brown3", 0xcd3333 },
+		{ "brown4", 0x8b2323 },
+		{ "burlywood", 0xdeb887 },
+		{ "burlywood1", 0xffd39b },
+		{ "burlywood2", 0xeec591 },
+		{ "burlywood3", 0xcdaa7d },
+		{ "burlywood4", 0x8b7355 },
+		{ "cadet blue", 0x5f9ea0 },
+		{ "chartreuse", 0x7fff00 },
+		{ "chartreuse1", 0x7fff00 },
+		{ "chartreuse2", 0x76ee00 },
+		{ "chartreuse3", 0x66cd00 },
+		{ "chartreuse4", 0x458b00 },
+		{ "chocolate", 0xd2691e },
+		{ "chocolate1", 0xff7f24 },
+		{ "chocolate2", 0xee7621 },
+		{ "chocolate3", 0xcd661d },
+		{ "chocolate4", 0x8b4513 },
+		{ "coral", 0xff7f50 },
+		{ "coral1", 0xff7256 },
+		{ "coral2", 0xee6a50 },
+		{ "coral3", 0xcd5b45 },
+		{ "coral4", 0x8b3e2f },
+		{ "cornflower blue", 0x6495ed },
+		{ "cornsilk", 0xfff8dc },
+		{ "cornsilk1", 0xfff8dc },
+		{ "cornsilk2", 0xeee8cd },
+		{ "cornsilk3", 0xcdc8b1 },
+		{ "cornsilk4", 0x8b8878 },
+		{ "crimson", 0xdc143c },
+		{ "cyan", 0x00ffff },
+		{ "cyan1", 0x00ffff },
+		{ "cyan2", 0x00eeee },
+		{ "cyan3", 0x00cdcd },
+		{ "cyan4", 0x008b8b },
+		{ "dark blue", 0x00008b },
+		{ "dark cyan", 0x008b8b },
+		{ "dark goldenrod", 0xb8860b },
+		{ "dark gray", 0xa9a9a9 },
+		{ "dark green", 0x006400 },
+		{ "dark grey", 0xa9a9a9 },
+		{ "dark khaki", 0xbdb76b },
+		{ "dark magenta", 0x8b008b },
+		{ "dark olive green", 0x556b2f },
+		{ "dark orange", 0xff8c00 },
+		{ "dark orchid", 0x9932cc },
+		{ "dark red", 0x8b0000 },
+		{ "dark salmon", 0xe9967a },
+		{ "dark sea green", 0x8fbc8f },
+		{ "dark slate blue", 0x483d8b },
+		{ "dark slate gray", 0x2f4f4f },
+		{ "dark slate grey", 0x2f4f4f },
+		{ "dark turquoise", 0x00ced1 },
+		{ "dark violet", 0x9400d3 },
+		{ "deep pink", 0xff1493 },
+		{ "deep sky blue", 0x00bfff },
+		{ "dim gray", 0x696969 },
+		{ "dim grey", 0x696969 },
+		{ "dodger blue", 0x1e90ff },
+		{ "firebrick", 0xb22222 },
+		{ "firebrick1", 0xff3030 },
+		{ "firebrick2", 0xee2c2c },
+		{ "firebrick3", 0xcd2626 },
+		{ "firebrick4", 0x8b1a1a },
+		{ "floral white", 0xfffaf0 },
+		{ "forest green", 0x228b22 },
+		{ "fuchsia", 0xff00ff },
+		{ "gainsboro", 0xdcdcdc },
+		{ "ghost white", 0xf8f8ff },
+		{ "gold", 0xffd700 },
+		{ "gold1", 0xffd700 },
+		{ "gold2", 0xeec900 },
+		{ "gold3", 0xcdad00 },
+		{ "gold4", 0x8b7500 },
+		{ "goldenrod", 0xdaa520 },
+		{ "goldenrod1", 0xffc125 },
+		{ "goldenrod2", 0xeeb422 },
+		{ "goldenrod3", 0xcd9b1d },
+		{ "goldenrod4", 0x8b6914 },
+		{ "green yellow", 0xadff2f },
+		{ "green", 0x00ff00 },
+		{ "green1", 0x00ff00 },
+		{ "green2", 0x00ee00 },
+		{ "green3", 0x00cd00 },
+		{ "green4", 0x008b00 },
+		{ "honeydew", 0xf0fff0 },
+		{ "honeydew1", 0xf0fff0 },
+		{ "honeydew2", 0xe0eee0 },
+		{ "honeydew3", 0xc1cdc1 },
+		{ "honeydew4", 0x838b83 },
+		{ "hot pink", 0xff69b4 },
+		{ "indian red", 0xcd5c5c },
+		{ "indigo", 0x4b0082 },
+		{ "ivory", 0xfffff0 },
+		{ "ivory1", 0xfffff0 },
+		{ "ivory2", 0xeeeee0 },
+		{ "ivory3", 0xcdcdc1 },
+		{ "ivory4", 0x8b8b83 },
+		{ "khaki", 0xf0e68c },
+		{ "khaki1", 0xfff68f },
+		{ "khaki2", 0xeee685 },
+		{ "khaki3", 0xcdc673 },
+		{ "khaki4", 0x8b864e },
+		{ "lavender blush", 0xfff0f5 },
+		{ "lavender", 0xe6e6fa },
+		{ "lawn green", 0x7cfc00 },
+		{ "lemon chiffon", 0xfffacd },
+		{ "light blue", 0xadd8e6 },
+		{ "light coral", 0xf08080 },
+		{ "light cyan", 0xe0ffff },
+		{ "light goldenrod yellow", 0xfafad2 },
+		{ "light goldenrod", 0xeedd82 },
+		{ "light gray", 0xd3d3d3 },
+		{ "light green", 0x90ee90 },
+		{ "light grey", 0xd3d3d3 },
+		{ "light pink", 0xffb6c1 },
+		{ "light salmon", 0xffa07a },
+		{ "light sea green", 0x20b2aa },
+		{ "light sky blue", 0x87cefa },
+		{ "light slate blue", 0x8470ff },
+		{ "light slate gray", 0x778899 },
+		{ "light slate grey", 0x778899 },
+		{ "light steel blue", 0xb0c4de },
+		{ "light yellow", 0xffffe0 },
+		{ "lime green", 0x32cd32 },
+		{ "lime", 0x00ff00 },
+		{ "linen", 0xfaf0e6 },
+		{ "magenta", 0xff00ff },
+		{ "magenta1", 0xff00ff },
+		{ "magenta2", 0xee00ee },
+		{ "magenta3", 0xcd00cd },
+		{ "magenta4", 0x8b008b },
+		{ "maroon", 0xb03060 },
+		{ "maroon1", 0xff34b3 },
+		{ "maroon2", 0xee30a7 },
+		{ "maroon3", 0xcd2990 },
+		{ "maroon4", 0x8b1c62 },
+		{ "medium aquamarine", 0x66cdaa },
+		{ "medium blue", 0x0000cd },
+		{ "medium orchid", 0xba55d3 },
+		{ "medium purple", 0x9370db },
+		{ "medium sea green", 0x3cb371 },
+		{ "medium slate blue", 0x7b68ee },
+		{ "medium spring green", 0x00fa9a },
+		{ "medium turquoise", 0x48d1cc },
+		{ "medium violet red", 0xc71585 },
+		{ "midnight blue", 0x191970 },
+		{ "mint cream", 0xf5fffa },
+		{ "misty rose", 0xffe4e1 },
+		{ "moccasin", 0xffe4b5 },
+		{ "navajo white", 0xffdead },
+		{ "navy blue", 0x000080 },
+		{ "navy", 0x000080 },
+		{ "old lace", 0xfdf5e6 },
+		{ "olive drab", 0x6b8e23 },
+		{ "olive", 0x808000 },
+		{ "orange red", 0xff4500 },
+		{ "orange", 0xffa500 },
+		{ "orange1", 0xffa500 },
+		{ "orange2", 0xee9a00 },
+		{ "orange3", 0xcd8500 },
+		{ "orange4", 0x8b5a00 },
+		{ "orchid", 0xda70d6 },
+		{ "orchid1", 0xff83fa },
+		{ "orchid2", 0xee7ae9 },
+		{ "orchid3", 0xcd69c9 },
+		{ "orchid4", 0x8b4789 },
+		{ "pale goldenrod", 0xeee8aa },
+		{ "pale green", 0x98fb98 },
+		{ "pale turquoise", 0xafeeee },
+		{ "pale violet red", 0xdb7093 },
+		{ "papaya whip", 0xffefd5 },
+		{ "peach puff", 0xffdab9 },
+		{ "peru", 0xcd853f },
+		{ "pink", 0xffc0cb },
+		{ "pink1", 0xffb5c5 },
+		{ "pink2", 0xeea9b8 },
+		{ "pink3", 0xcd919e },
+		{ "pink4", 0x8b636c },
+		{ "plum", 0xdda0dd },
+		{ "plum1", 0xffbbff },
+		{ "plum2", 0xeeaeee },
+		{ "plum3", 0xcd96cd },
+		{ "plum4", 0x8b668b },
+		{ "powder blue", 0xb0e0e6 },
+		{ "purple", 0xa020f0 },
+		{ "purple1", 0x9b30ff },
+		{ "purple2", 0x912cee },
+		{ "purple3", 0x7d26cd },
+		{ "purple4", 0x551a8b },
+		{ "rebecca purple", 0x663399 },
+		{ "red", 0xff0000 },
+		{ "red1", 0xff0000 },
+		{ "red2", 0xee0000 },
+		{ "red3", 0xcd0000 },
+		{ "red4", 0x8b0000 },
+		{ "rosy brown", 0xbc8f8f },
+		{ "royal blue", 0x4169e1 },
+		{ "saddle brown", 0x8b4513 },
+		{ "salmon", 0xfa8072 },
+		{ "salmon1", 0xff8c69 },
+		{ "salmon2", 0xee8262 },
+		{ "salmon3", 0xcd7054 },
+		{ "salmon4", 0x8b4c39 },
+		{ "sandy brown", 0xf4a460 },
+		{ "sea green", 0x2e8b57 },
+		{ "seashell", 0xfff5ee },
+		{ "seashell1", 0xfff5ee },
+		{ "seashell2", 0xeee5de },
+		{ "seashell3", 0xcdc5bf },
+		{ "seashell4", 0x8b8682 },
+		{ "sienna", 0xa0522d },
+		{ "sienna1", 0xff8247 },
+		{ "sienna2", 0xee7942 },
+		{ "sienna3", 0xcd6839 },
+		{ "sienna4", 0x8b4726 },
+		{ "silver", 0xc0c0c0 },
+		{ "sky blue", 0x87ceeb },
+		{ "slate blue", 0x6a5acd },
+		{ "slate gray", 0x708090 },
+		{ "slate grey", 0x708090 },
+		{ "snow", 0xfffafa },
+		{ "snow1", 0xfffafa },
+		{ "snow2", 0xeee9e9 },
+		{ "snow3", 0xcdc9c9 },
+		{ "snow4", 0x8b8989 },
+		{ "spring green", 0x00ff7f },
+		{ "steel blue", 0x4682b4 },
+		{ "tan", 0xd2b48c },
+		{ "tan1", 0xffa54f },
+		{ "tan2", 0xee9a49 },
+		{ "tan3", 0xcd853f },
+		{ "tan4", 0x8b5a2b },
+		{ "teal", 0x008080 },
+		{ "thistle", 0xd8bfd8 },
+		{ "thistle1", 0xffe1ff },
+		{ "thistle2", 0xeed2ee },
+		{ "thistle3", 0xcdb5cd },
+		{ "thistle4", 0x8b7b8b },
+		{ "tomato", 0xff6347 },
+		{ "tomato1", 0xff6347 },
+		{ "tomato2", 0xee5c42 },
+		{ "tomato3", 0xcd4f39 },
+		{ "tomato4", 0x8b3626 },
+		{ "turquoise", 0x40e0d0 },
+		{ "turquoise1", 0x00f5ff },
+		{ "turquoise2", 0x00e5ee },
+		{ "turquoise3", 0x00c5cd },
+		{ "turquoise4", 0x00868b },
+		{ "violet red", 0xd02090 },
+		{ "violet", 0xee82ee },
+		{ "web gray", 0x808080 },
+		{ "web green", 0x008000 },
+		{ "web grey", 0x808080 },
+		{ "web maroon", 0x800000 },
+		{ "web purple", 0x800080 },
+		{ "wheat", 0xf5deb3 },
+		{ "wheat1", 0xffe7ba },
+		{ "wheat2", 0xeed8ae },
+		{ "wheat3", 0xcdba96 },
+		{ "wheat4", 0x8b7e66 },
+		{ "white smoke", 0xf5f5f5 },
+		{ "white", 0xffffff },
+		{ "x11 gray", 0xbebebe },
+		{ "x11 green", 0x00ff00 },
+		{ "x11 grey", 0xbebebe },
+		{ "x11 maroon", 0xb03060 },
+		{ "x11 purple", 0xa020f0 },
+		{ "yellow green", 0x9acd32 },
+		{ "yellow", 0xffff00 },
+		{ "yellow1", 0xffff00 },
+		{ "yellow2", 0xeeee00 },
+		{ "yellow3", 0xcdcd00 },
+		{ "yellow4", 0x8b8b00 }
+	};
+	u_int		 i;
+	int		 c;
+	const char	*errstr;
+
+	if (strncmp(name, "grey", 4) == 0 || strncmp(name, "gray", 4) == 0) {
+		if (name[4] == '\0')
+			return (0xbebebe|COLOUR_FLAG_RGB);
+		c = strtonum(name + 4, 0, 100, &errstr);
+		if (errstr != NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		c = round(2.55 * c);
+		if (c < 0 || c > 255)
+			return (-1);
+		return (colour_join_rgb(c, c, c));
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nitems(colours); i++) {
+		if (strcasecmp(colours[i].name, name) == 0)
+			return (colours[i].c|COLOUR_FLAG_RGB);
+	}
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/* Parse colour from an X11 string. */
+int
+colour_parseX11(const char *p)
+{
+	double	 c, m, y, k = 0;
+	u_int	 r, g, b;
+	size_t	 len = strlen(p);
+	int	 colour = -1;
+	char	*copy;
+
+	if ((len == 12 && sscanf(p, "rgb:%02x/%02x/%02x", &r, &g, &b) == 3) ||
+	    (len == 7 && sscanf(p, "#%02x%02x%02x", &r, &g, &b) == 3) ||
+	    sscanf(p, "%d,%d,%d", &r, &g, &b) == 3)
+		colour = colour_join_rgb(r, g, b);
+	else if ((len == 18 &&
+	    sscanf(p, "rgb:%04x/%04x/%04x", &r, &g, &b) == 3) ||
+	    (len == 13 && sscanf(p, "#%04x%04x%04x", &r, &g, &b) == 3))
+		colour = colour_join_rgb(r >> 8, g >> 8, b >> 8);
+	else if ((sscanf(p, "cmyk:%lf/%lf/%lf/%lf", &c, &m, &y, &k) == 4 ||
+	    sscanf(p, "cmy:%lf/%lf/%lf", &c, &m, &y) == 3) &&
+	    c >= 0 && c <= 1 && m >= 0 && m <= 1 &&
+	    y >= 0 && y <= 1 && k >= 0 && k <= 1) {
+		colour = colour_join_rgb(
+		    (1 - c) * (1 - k) * 255,
+		    (1 - m) * (1 - k) * 255,
+		    (1 - y) * (1 - k) * 255);
+	} else {
+		while (len != 0 && *p == ' ') {
+			p++;
+			len--;
+		}
+		while (len != 0 && p[len - 1] == ' ')
+			len--;
+		copy = xstrndup(p, len);
+		colour = colour_byname(copy);
+		free(copy);
+	}
+	log_debug("%s: %s = %s", __func__, p, colour_tostring(colour));
+	return (colour);
+}
+
+/* Initialize palette. */
+void
+colour_palette_init(struct colour_palette *p)
+{
+	p->fg = 8;
+	p->bg = 8;
+	p->palette = NULL;
+	p->default_palette = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Clear palette. */
+void
+colour_palette_clear(struct colour_palette *p)
+{
+	if (p != NULL) {
+		p->fg = 8;
+		p->bg = 8;
+ 		free(p->palette);
+		p->palette = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Free a palette. */
+void
+colour_palette_free(struct colour_palette *p)
+{
+	if (p != NULL) {
+		free(p->palette);
+		p->palette = NULL;
+		free(p->default_palette);
+		p->default_palette = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Get a colour from a palette. */
+int
+colour_palette_get(struct colour_palette *p, int c)
+{
+	if (p == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	if (c >= 90 && c <= 97)
+		c = 8 + c - 90;
+	else if (c & COLOUR_FLAG_256)
+		c &= ~COLOUR_FLAG_256;
+	else if (c >= 8)
+		return (-1);
+
+	if (p->palette != NULL && p->palette[c] != -1)
+		return (p->palette[c]);
+	if (p->default_palette != NULL && p->default_palette[c] != -1)
+		return (p->default_palette[c]);
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/* Set a colour in a palette. */
+int
+colour_palette_set(struct colour_palette *p, int n, int c)
+{
+	u_int	i;
+
+	if (p == NULL || n > 255)
+		return (0);
+
+	if (c == -1 && p->palette == NULL)
+		return (0);
+
+	if (c != -1 && p->palette == NULL) {
+		if (p->palette == NULL)
+			p->palette = xcalloc(256, sizeof *p->palette);
+		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+			p->palette[i] = -1;
+	}
+	p->palette[n] = c;
+	return (1);
+}
+
+/* Build palette defaults from an option. */
+void
+colour_palette_from_option(struct colour_palette *p, struct options *oo)
+{
+	struct options_entry		*o;
+	struct options_array_item	*a;
+	u_int				 i, n;
+	int				 c;
+
+	if (p == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	o = options_get(oo, "pane-colours");
+	if ((a = options_array_first(o)) == NULL) {
+		if (p->default_palette != NULL) {
+			free(p->default_palette);
+			p->default_palette = NULL;
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	if (p->default_palette == NULL)
+		p->default_palette = xcalloc(256, sizeof *p->default_palette);
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+		p->default_palette[i] = -1;
+	while (a != NULL) {
+		n = options_array_item_index(a);
+		if (n < 256) {
+			c = options_array_item_value(a)->number;
+			p->default_palette[n] = c;
+		}
+		a = options_array_next(a);
+	}
 }

compat.h

@@ -21,15 +21,49 @@
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/uio.h>
 
+#include <fnmatch.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <termios.h>
 #include <wchar.h>
 
+#ifdef HAVE_EVENT2_EVENT_H
+#include <event2/event.h>
+#include <event2/event_compat.h>
+#include <event2/event_struct.h>
+#include <event2/buffer.h>
+#include <event2/buffer_compat.h>
+#include <event2/bufferevent.h>
+#include <event2/bufferevent_struct.h>
+#include <event2/bufferevent_compat.h>
+#else
+#include <event.h>
+#ifndef EVBUFFER_EOL_LF
+/*
+ * This doesn't really work because evbuffer_readline is broken, but gets us to
+ * build with very old (older than 1.4.14) libevent.
+ */
+#define EVBUFFER_EOL_LF
+#define evbuffer_readln(a, b, c) evbuffer_readline(a)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_TRIM
+#include <malloc.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UTF8PROC
+#include <utf8proc.h>
+#endif
+
 #ifndef __GNUC__
 #define __attribute__(a)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef BROKEN___DEAD
+#undef __dead
+#endif
+
 #ifndef __unused
 #define __unused __attribute__ ((__unused__))
 #endif
@@ -39,6 +73,9 @@
 #ifndef __packed
 #define __packed __attribute__ ((__packed__))
 #endif
+#ifndef __weak
+#define __weak __attribute__ ((__weak__))
+#endif
 
 #ifndef ECHOPRT
 #define ECHOPRT 0
@@ -61,18 +98,46 @@ void	warn(const char *, ...);
 void	warnx(const char *, ...);
 #endif
 
-#ifndef HAVE_PATHS_H
-#define	_PATH_BSHELL	"/bin/sh"
-#define	_PATH_TMP	"/tmp/"
+#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
+#include <paths.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_BSHELL
+#define _PATH_BSHELL	"/bin/sh"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_TMP
+#define _PATH_TMP	"/tmp/"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_DEVNULL
 #define _PATH_DEVNULL	"/dev/null"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_TTY
 #define _PATH_TTY	"/dev/tty"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_DEV
 #define _PATH_DEV	"/dev/"
 #endif
 
+#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
+#define _PATH_DEFPATH	"/usr/bin:/bin"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_VI
+#define _PATH_VI	"/usr/bin/vi"
+#endif
+
 #ifndef __OpenBSD__
 #define pledge(s, p) (0)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef IMAXBEL
+#define IMAXBEL 0
+#endif
+
 #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
 #include <stdint.h>
 #else
@@ -97,10 +162,6 @@ void	warnx(const char *, ...);
 #include "compat/bitstring.h"
 #endif
 
-#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
-#include <paths.h>
-#endif
-
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBUTIL_H
 #include <libutil.h>
 #endif
@@ -153,6 +214,14 @@ void	warnx(const char *, ...);
 #define O_DIRECTORY 0
 #endif
 
+#ifndef FNM_CASEFOLD
+#ifdef FNM_IGNORECASE
+#define FNM_CASEFOLD FNM_IGNORECASE
+#else
+#define FNM_CASEFOLD 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
 #ifndef INFTIM
 #define INFTIM -1
 #endif
@@ -204,6 +273,13 @@ void	warnx(const char *, ...);
 #define HOST_NAME_MAX 255
 #endif
 
+#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
+#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0
+#endif
+#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC CLOCK_REALTIME
+#endif
+
 #ifndef HAVE_FLOCK
 #define LOCK_SH 0
 #define LOCK_EX 0
@@ -221,6 +297,11 @@ void		 explicit_bzero(void *, size_t);
 int		 getdtablecount(void);
 #endif
 
+#ifndef HAVE_GETDTABLESIZE
+/* getdtablesize.c */
+int		 getdtablesize(void);
+#endif
+
 #ifndef HAVE_CLOSEFROM
 /* closefrom.c */
 void		 closefrom(int);
@@ -266,6 +347,23 @@ char		*strndup(const char *, size_t);
 void		*memmem(const void *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
 #endif
 
+#ifndef HAVE_HTONLL
+/* htonll.c */
+#undef htonll
+uint64_t	 htonll(uint64_t);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_NTOHLL
+/* ntohll.c */
+#undef ntohll
+uint64_t	 ntohll(uint64_t);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_GETPEEREID
+/* getpeereid.c */
+int		getpeereid(int, uid_t *, gid_t *);
+#endif
+
 #ifndef HAVE_DAEMON
 /* daemon.c */
 int	 	 daemon(int, int);
@@ -281,6 +379,11 @@ const char	*getprogname(void);
 void		 setproctitle(const char *, ...);
 #endif
 
+#ifndef HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+/* clock_gettime.c */
+int		 clock_gettime(int, struct timespec *);
+#endif
+
 #ifndef HAVE_B64_NTOP
 /* base64.c */
 #undef b64_ntop
@@ -312,8 +415,9 @@ int		 vasprintf(char **, const char *, va_list);
 char		*fgetln(FILE *, size_t *);
 #endif
 
-#ifndef HAVE_FPARSELN
-char		*fparseln(FILE *, size_t *, size_t *, const char *, int);
+#ifndef HAVE_GETLINE
+/* getline.c */
+ssize_t		 getline(char **, size_t *, FILE *);
 #endif
 
 #ifndef HAVE_SETENV
@@ -342,6 +446,13 @@ void		*reallocarray(void *, size_t, size_t);
 void		*recallocarray(void *, size_t, size_t, size_t);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
+/* systemd.c */
+int		 systemd_activated(void);
+int		 systemd_create_socket(int, char **);
+int		 systemd_move_to_new_cgroup(char **);
+#endif
+
 #ifdef HAVE_UTF8PROC
 /* utf8proc.c */
 int		 utf8proc_wcwidth(wchar_t);
@@ -349,13 +460,17 @@ int		 utf8proc_mbtowc(wchar_t *, const char *, size_t);
 int		 utf8proc_wctomb(char *, wchar_t);
 #endif
 
-#ifndef HAVE_GETOPT
+#ifdef NEED_FUZZING
+/* tmux.c */
+#define main __weak main
+#endif
+
 /* getopt.c */
-extern int	BSDopterr;
-extern int	BSDoptind;
-extern int	BSDoptopt;
-extern int	BSDoptreset;
-extern char    *BSDoptarg;
+extern int	 BSDopterr;
+extern int	 BSDoptind;
+extern int	 BSDoptopt;
+extern int	 BSDoptreset;
+extern char	*BSDoptarg;
 int	BSDgetopt(int, char *const *, const char *);
 #define getopt(ac, av, o)  BSDgetopt(ac, av, o)
 #define opterr             BSDopterr
@@ -363,6 +478,5 @@ int	BSDgetopt(int, char *const *, const char *);
 #define optopt             BSDoptopt
 #define optreset           BSDoptreset
 #define optarg             BSDoptarg
-#endif
 
 #endif /* COMPAT_H */

compat/asprintf.c

@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 #include "compat.h"
+#include "xmalloc.h"
 
 int
 asprintf(char **ret, const char *fmt, ...)

compat/clock_gettime.c

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include "compat.h"
+
+#ifndef TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC
+#define TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(tv, ts) do {	\
+	(ts)->tv_sec = (tv)->tv_sec;		\
+	(ts)->tv_nsec = (tv)->tv_usec * 1000;	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+int
+clock_gettime(__unused int clock, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	struct timeval	tv;
+
+	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, ts);
+	return 0;
+}

compat/closefrom.c

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
 #  include <ndir.h>
 # endif
 #endif
+#if defined(HAVE_LIBPROC_H)
+# include <libproc.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "compat.h"
 
@@ -55,39 +58,15 @@
 __unused static const char rcsid[] = "$Sudo: closefrom.c,v 1.11 2006/08/17 15:26:54 millert Exp $";
 #endif /* lint */
 
+#ifndef HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM
 /*
  * Close all file descriptors greater than or equal to lowfd.
  */
-#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM
-void
-closefrom(int lowfd)
+static void
+closefrom_fallback(int lowfd)
 {
-    (void) fcntl(lowfd, F_CLOSEM, 0);
-}
-#else
-void
-closefrom(int lowfd)
-{
-    long fd, maxfd;
-#if defined(HAVE_DIRFD) && defined(HAVE_PROC_PID)
-    char fdpath[PATH_MAX], *endp;
-    struct dirent *dent;
-    DIR *dirp;
-    int len;
+	long fd, maxfd;
 
-    /* Check for a /proc/$$/fd directory. */
-    len = snprintf(fdpath, sizeof(fdpath), "/proc/%ld/fd", (long)getpid());
-    if (len > 0 && (size_t)len <= sizeof(fdpath) && (dirp = opendir(fdpath))) {
-	while ((dent = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
-	    fd = strtol(dent->d_name, &endp, 10);
-	    if (dent->d_name != endp && *endp == '\0' &&
-		fd >= 0 && fd < INT_MAX && fd >= lowfd && fd != dirfd(dirp))
-		(void) close((int) fd);
-	}
-	(void) closedir(dirp);
-    } else
-#endif
-    {
 	/*
 	 * Fall back on sysconf() or getdtablesize().  We avoid checking
 	 * resource limits since it is possible to open a file descriptor
@@ -99,11 +78,78 @@ closefrom(int lowfd)
 	maxfd = getdtablesize();
 #endif /* HAVE_SYSCONF */
 	if (maxfd < 0)
-	    maxfd = OPEN_MAX;
+		maxfd = OPEN_MAX;
 
 	for (fd = lowfd; fd < maxfd; fd++)
-	    (void) close((int) fd);
+		(void) close((int) fd);
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM
+void
+closefrom(int lowfd)
+{
+    (void) fcntl(lowfd, F_CLOSEM, 0);
+}
+#elif defined(HAVE_LIBPROC_H) && defined(HAVE_PROC_PIDINFO)
+void
+closefrom(int lowfd)
+{
+	int i, r, sz;
+	pid_t pid = getpid();
+	struct proc_fdinfo *fdinfo_buf = NULL;
+
+	sz = proc_pidinfo(pid, PROC_PIDLISTFDS, 0, NULL, 0);
+	if (sz == 0)
+		return; /* no fds, really? */
+	else if (sz == -1)
+		goto fallback;
+	if ((fdinfo_buf = malloc(sz)) == NULL)
+		goto fallback;
+	r = proc_pidinfo(pid, PROC_PIDLISTFDS, 0, fdinfo_buf, sz);
+	if (r < 0 || r > sz)
+		goto fallback;
+	for (i = 0; i < r / (int)PROC_PIDLISTFD_SIZE; i++) {
+		if (fdinfo_buf[i].proc_fd >= lowfd)
+			close(fdinfo_buf[i].proc_fd);
+	}
+	free(fdinfo_buf);
+	return;
+ fallback:
+	free(fdinfo_buf);
+	closefrom_fallback(lowfd);
+	return;
+}
+#elif defined(HAVE_DIRFD) && defined(HAVE_PROC_PID)
+void
+closefrom(int lowfd)
+{
+    long fd;
+    char fdpath[PATH_MAX], *endp;
+    struct dirent *dent;
+    DIR *dirp;
+    int len;
+
+    /* Check for a /proc/$$/fd directory. */
+    len = snprintf(fdpath, sizeof(fdpath), "/proc/%ld/fd", (long)getpid());
+    if (len > 0 && (size_t)len < sizeof(fdpath) && (dirp = opendir(fdpath))) {
+	while ((dent = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
+	    fd = strtol(dent->d_name, &endp, 10);
+	    if (dent->d_name != endp && *endp == '\0' &&
+		fd >= 0 && fd < INT_MAX && fd >= lowfd && fd != dirfd(dirp))
+		(void) close((int) fd);
+	}
+	(void) closedir(dirp);
+	return;
     }
+    /* /proc/$$/fd strategy failed, fall back to brute force closure */
+    closefrom_fallback(lowfd);
+}
+#else
+void
+closefrom(int lowfd)
+{
+	closefrom_fallback(lowfd);
 }
 #endif /* !HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM */
 #endif /* HAVE_CLOSEFROM */

compat/forkpty-haiku.c

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "compat.h"
+
+void fatal(const char *, ...);
+void fatalx(const char *, ...);
+
+pid_t
+forkpty(int *master, char *name, struct termios *tio, struct winsize *ws)
+{
+	int	slave = -1;
+	char   *path;
+	pid_t	pid;
+
+	if ((*master = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY)) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	if (grantpt(*master) != 0)
+		goto out;
+	if (unlockpt(*master) != 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if ((path = ptsname(*master)) == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	if (name != NULL)
+		strlcpy(name, path, TTY_NAME_MAX);
+	if ((slave = open(path, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY)) == -1)
+		goto out;
+
+	switch (pid = fork()) {
+	case -1:
+		goto out;
+	case 0:
+		close(*master);
+
+		setsid();
+		if (ioctl(slave, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) == -1)
+			fatal("ioctl failed");
+
+		if (tio != NULL && tcsetattr(slave, TCSAFLUSH, tio) == -1)
+			fatal("tcsetattr failed");
+		if (ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ, ws) == -1)
+			fatal("ioctl failed");
+
+		dup2(slave, 0);
+		dup2(slave, 1);
+		dup2(slave, 2);
+		if (slave > 2)
+			close(slave);
+		return (0);
+	}
+
+	close(slave);
+	return (pid);
+
+out:
+	if (*master != -1)
+		close(*master);
+	if (slave != -1)
+		close(slave);
+	return (-1);
+}

compat/fparseln.c

@@ -1,221 +0,0 @@
-/*	$OpenBSD: fparseln.c,v 1.6 2005/08/02 21:46:23 espie Exp $	*/
-/*	$NetBSD: fparseln.c,v 1.7 1999/07/02 15:49:12 simonb Exp $	*/
-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1997 Christos Zoulas.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- *    must display the following acknowledgement:
- *	This product includes software developed by Christos Zoulas.
- * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
- *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
- * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libutil/fparseln.c */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "compat.h"
-
-/*
- * fparseln() specific operation flags.
- */
-#define FPARSELN_UNESCESC       0x01
-#define FPARSELN_UNESCCONT      0x02
-#define FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM      0x04
-#define FPARSELN_UNESCREST      0x08
-#define FPARSELN_UNESCALL       0x0f
-
-static int isescaped(const char *, const char *, int);
-
-/* isescaped():
- *	Return true if the character in *p that belongs to a string
- *	that starts in *sp, is escaped by the escape character esc.
- */
-static int
-isescaped(const char *sp, const char *p, int esc)
-{
-	const char     *cp;
-	size_t		ne;
-
-	/* No escape character */
-	if (esc == '\0')
-		return 1;
-
-	/* Count the number of escape characters that precede ours */
-	for (ne = 0, cp = p; --cp >= sp && *cp == esc; ne++)
-		continue;
-
-	/* Return true if odd number of escape characters */
-	return (ne & 1) != 0;
-}
-
-
-/* fparseln():
- *	Read a line from a file parsing continuations ending in \
- *	and eliminating trailing newlines, or comments starting with
- *	the comment char.
- */
-char *
-fparseln(FILE *fp, size_t *size, size_t *lineno, const char str[3],
-    int flags)
-{
-	static const char dstr[3] = { '\\', '\\', '#' };
-	char	*buf = NULL, *ptr, *cp, esc, con, nl, com;
-	size_t	s, len = 0;
-	int	cnt = 1;
-
-	if (str == NULL)
-		str = dstr;
-
-	esc = str[0];
-	con = str[1];
-	com = str[2];
-
-	/*
-	 * XXX: it would be cool to be able to specify the newline character,
-	 * but unfortunately, fgetln does not let us
-	 */
-	nl  = '\n';
-
-	while (cnt) {
-		cnt = 0;
-
-		if (lineno)
-			(*lineno)++;
-
-		if ((ptr = fgetln(fp, &s)) == NULL)
-			break;
-
-		if (s && com) {		/* Check and eliminate comments */
-			for (cp = ptr; cp < ptr + s; cp++)
-				if (*cp == com && !isescaped(ptr, cp, esc)) {
-					s = cp - ptr;
-					cnt = s == 0 && buf == NULL;
-					break;
-				}
-		}
-
-		if (s && nl) {		/* Check and eliminate newlines */
-			cp = &ptr[s - 1];
-
-			if (*cp == nl)
-				s--;	/* forget newline */
-		}
-
-		if (s && con) {		/* Check and eliminate continuations */
-			cp = &ptr[s - 1];
-
-			if (*cp == con && !isescaped(ptr, cp, esc)) {
-				s--;	/* forget escape */
-				cnt = 1;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (s == 0 && buf != NULL)
-			continue;
-
-		if ((cp = realloc(buf, len + s + 1)) == NULL) {
-			free(buf);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-		buf = cp;
-
-		(void) memcpy(buf + len, ptr, s);
-		len += s;
-		buf[len] = '\0';
-	}
-
-	if ((flags & FPARSELN_UNESCALL) != 0 && esc && buf != NULL &&
-	    strchr(buf, esc) != NULL) {
-		ptr = cp = buf;
-		while (cp[0] != '\0') {
-			int skipesc;
-
-			while (cp[0] != '\0' && cp[0] != esc)
-				*ptr++ = *cp++;
-			if (cp[0] == '\0' || cp[1] == '\0')
-				break;
-
-			skipesc = 0;
-			if (cp[1] == com)
-				skipesc += (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM);
-			if (cp[1] == con)
-				skipesc += (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCCONT);
-			if (cp[1] == esc)
-				skipesc += (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCESC);
-			if (cp[1] != com && cp[1] != con && cp[1] != esc)
-				skipesc = (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCREST);
-
-			if (skipesc)
-				cp++;
-			else
-				*ptr++ = *cp++;
-			*ptr++ = *cp++;
-		}
-		*ptr = '\0';
-		len = strlen(buf);
-	}
-
-	if (size)
-		*size = len;
-	return buf;
-}
-
-#ifdef TEST
-
-int main(int, char **);
-
-int
-main(argc, argv)
-	int argc;
-	char **argv;
-{
-	char   *ptr;
-	size_t	size, line;
-
-	line = 0;
-	while ((ptr = fparseln(stdin, &size, &line, NULL,
-	    FPARSELN_UNESCALL)) != NULL)
-		printf("line %d (%d) |%s|\n", line, size, ptr);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-
-# This is a test
-line 1
-line 2 \
-line 3 # Comment
-line 4 \# Not comment \\\\
-
-# And a comment \
-line 5 \\\
-line 6
-
-*/
-
-#endif /* TEST */