Joel Taylor 21643f0716
Allow StripeClient to be configured per instance (#968)
This changes allows for each instance of StripeClient to have its own
configuration object instead of relying on the global config. Each
instance can be configured to override any global config values
previously set.
2021-04-01 14:19:38 -07:00

358 lines
12 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
require "cgi"
module Stripe
module Util
# Options that a user is allowed to specify.
OPTS_USER_SPECIFIED = Set[
:api_key,
:idempotency_key,
:stripe_account,
:stripe_version
].freeze
# Options that should be copyable from one StripeObject to another
# including options that may be internal.
OPTS_COPYABLE = (
OPTS_USER_SPECIFIED + Set[:api_base]
).freeze
# Options that should be persisted between API requests. This includes
# client, which is an object containing an HTTP client to reuse.
OPTS_PERSISTABLE = (
OPTS_USER_SPECIFIED + Set[:client] - Set[:idempotency_key]
).freeze
def self.objects_to_ids(obj)
case obj
when APIResource
obj.id
when Hash
res = {}
obj.each { |k, v| res[k] = objects_to_ids(v) unless v.nil? }
res
when Array
obj.map { |v| objects_to_ids(v) }
else
obj
end
end
def self.object_classes
@object_classes ||= Stripe::ObjectTypes.object_names_to_classes
end
def self.object_name_matches_class?(object_name, klass)
Util.object_classes[object_name] == klass
end
# Converts a hash of fields or an array of hashes into a +StripeObject+ or
# array of +StripeObject+s. These new objects will be created as a concrete
# type as dictated by their `object` field (e.g. an `object` value of
# `charge` would create an instance of +Charge+), but if `object` is not
# present or of an unknown type, the newly created instance will fall back
# to being a +StripeObject+.
#
# ==== Attributes
#
# * +data+ - Hash of fields and values to be converted into a StripeObject.
# * +opts+ - Options for +StripeObject+ like an API key that will be reused
# on subsequent API calls.
def self.convert_to_stripe_object(data, opts = {})
opts = normalize_opts(opts)
case data
when Array
data.map { |i| convert_to_stripe_object(i, opts) }
when Hash
# Try converting to a known object class. If none available, fall back
# to generic StripeObject
object_classes.fetch(data[:object], StripeObject)
.construct_from(data, opts)
else
data
end
end
def self.log_error(message, data = {})
config = data.delete(:config) || Stripe.configuration
logger = config.logger || Stripe.logger
if !logger.nil? ||
!config.log_level.nil? && config.log_level <= Stripe::LEVEL_ERROR
log_internal(message, data, color: :cyan, level: Stripe::LEVEL_ERROR,
logger: Stripe.logger, out: $stderr)
end
end
def self.log_info(message, data = {})
config = data.delete(:config) || Stripe.configuration
logger = config.logger || Stripe.logger
if !logger.nil? ||
!config.log_level.nil? && config.log_level <= Stripe::LEVEL_INFO
log_internal(message, data, color: :cyan, level: Stripe::LEVEL_INFO,
logger: Stripe.logger, out: $stdout)
end
end
def self.log_debug(message, data = {})
config = data.delete(:config) || Stripe.configuration
logger = config.logger || Stripe.logger
if !logger.nil? ||
!config.log_level.nil? && config.log_level <= Stripe::LEVEL_DEBUG
log_internal(message, data, color: :blue, level: Stripe::LEVEL_DEBUG,
logger: Stripe.logger, out: $stdout)
end
end
def self.symbolize_names(object)
case object
when Hash
new_hash = {}
object.each do |key, value|
key = (begin
key.to_sym
rescue StandardError
key
end) || key
new_hash[key] = symbolize_names(value)
end
new_hash
when Array
object.map { |value| symbolize_names(value) }
else
object
end
end
# Encodes a hash of parameters in a way that's suitable for use as query
# parameters in a URI or as form parameters in a request body. This mainly
# involves escaping special characters from parameter keys and values (e.g.
# `&`).
def self.encode_parameters(params)
Util.flatten_params(params)
.map { |k, v| "#{url_encode(k)}=#{url_encode(v)}" }.join("&")
end
# Encodes a string in a way that makes it suitable for use in a set of
# query parameters in a URI or in a set of form parameters in a request
# body.
def self.url_encode(key)
CGI.escape(key.to_s).
# Don't use strict form encoding by changing the square bracket control
# characters back to their literals. This is fine by the server, and
# makes these parameter strings easier to read.
gsub("%5B", "[").gsub("%5D", "]")
end
def self.flatten_params(params, parent_key = nil)
result = []
# do not sort the final output because arrays (and arrays of hashes
# especially) can be order sensitive, but do sort incoming parameters
params.each do |key, value|
calculated_key = parent_key ? "#{parent_key}[#{key}]" : key.to_s
if value.is_a?(Hash)
result += flatten_params(value, calculated_key)
elsif value.is_a?(Array)
result += flatten_params_array(value, calculated_key)
else
result << [calculated_key, value]
end
end
result
end
def self.flatten_params_array(value, calculated_key)
result = []
value.each_with_index do |elem, i|
if elem.is_a?(Hash)
result += flatten_params(elem, "#{calculated_key}[#{i}]")
elsif elem.is_a?(Array)
result += flatten_params_array(elem, calculated_key)
else
result << ["#{calculated_key}[#{i}]", elem]
end
end
result
end
# `Time.now` can be unstable in cases like an administrator manually
# updating its value or a reconcilation via NTP. For this reason, prefer
# the use of the system's monotonic clock especially where comparing times
# to calculate an elapsed duration.
#
# Shortcut for getting monotonic time, mostly for purposes of line length
# and test stubbing. Returns time in seconds since the event used for
# monotonic reference purposes by the platform (e.g. system boot time).
def self.monotonic_time
Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
end
def self.normalize_id(id)
if id.is_a?(Hash) # overloaded id
params_hash = id.dup
id = params_hash.delete(:id)
else
params_hash = {}
end
[id, params_hash]
end
# The secondary opts argument can either be a string or hash
# Turn this value into an api_key and a set of headers
def self.normalize_opts(opts)
case opts
when String
{ api_key: opts }
when Hash
check_api_key!(opts.fetch(:api_key)) if opts.key?(:api_key)
opts.clone
else
raise TypeError, "normalize_opts expects a string or a hash"
end
end
def self.check_string_argument!(key)
raise TypeError, "argument must be a string" unless key.is_a?(String)
key
end
def self.check_api_key!(key)
raise TypeError, "api_key must be a string" unless key.is_a?(String)
key
end
# Normalizes header keys so that they're all lower case and each
# hyphen-delimited section starts with a single capitalized letter. For
# example, `request-id` becomes `Request-Id`. This is useful for extracting
# certain key values when the user could have set them with a variety of
# diffent naming schemes.
def self.normalize_headers(headers)
headers.each_with_object({}) do |(k, v), new_headers|
k = k.to_s.tr("_", "-") if k.is_a?(Symbol)
k = k.split("-").reject(&:empty?).map(&:capitalize).join("-")
new_headers[k] = v
end
end
# Generates a Dashboard link to inspect a request ID based off of a request
# ID value and an API key, which is used to attempt to extract whether the
# environment is livemode or testmode.
def self.request_id_dashboard_url(request_id, api_key)
env = !api_key.nil? && api_key.start_with?("sk_live") ? "live" : "test"
"https://dashboard.stripe.com/#{env}/logs/#{request_id}"
end
# Constant time string comparison to prevent timing attacks
# Code borrowed from ActiveSupport
def self.secure_compare(str_a, str_b)
return false unless str_a.bytesize == str_b.bytesize
l = str_a.unpack "C#{str_a.bytesize}"
res = 0
str_b.each_byte { |byte| res |= byte ^ l.shift }
res.zero?
end
#
# private
#
COLOR_CODES = {
black: 0, light_black: 60,
red: 1, light_red: 61,
green: 2, light_green: 62,
yellow: 3, light_yellow: 63,
blue: 4, light_blue: 64,
magenta: 5, light_magenta: 65,
cyan: 6, light_cyan: 66,
white: 7, light_white: 67,
default: 9,
}.freeze
private_constant :COLOR_CODES
# Uses an ANSI escape code to colorize text if it's going to be sent to a
# TTY.
def self.colorize(val, color, isatty)
return val unless isatty
mode = 0 # default
foreground = 30 + COLOR_CODES.fetch(color)
background = 40 + COLOR_CODES.fetch(:default)
"\033[#{mode};#{foreground};#{background}m#{val}\033[0m"
end
private_class_method :colorize
# Turns an integer log level into a printable name.
def self.level_name(level)
case level
when LEVEL_DEBUG then "debug"
when LEVEL_ERROR then "error"
when LEVEL_INFO then "info"
else level
end
end
private_class_method :level_name
def self.log_internal(message, data = {}, color:, level:, logger:, out:)
data_str = data.reject { |_k, v| v.nil? }
.map do |(k, v)|
format("%<key>s=%<value>s",
key: colorize(k, color, logger.nil? && !out.nil? && out.isatty),
value: wrap_logfmt_value(v))
end.join(" ")
if !logger.nil?
# the library's log levels are mapped to the same values as the
# standard library's logger
logger.log(level,
format("message=%<message>s %<data_str>s",
message: wrap_logfmt_value(message),
data_str: data_str))
elsif out.isatty
out.puts format("%<level>s %<message>s %<data_str>s",
level: colorize(level_name(level)[0, 4].upcase,
color, out.isatty),
message: message,
data_str: data_str)
else
out.puts format("message=%<message>s level=%<level>s %<data_str>s",
message: wrap_logfmt_value(message),
level: level_name(level),
data_str: data_str)
end
end
private_class_method :log_internal
# Wraps a value in double quotes if it looks sufficiently complex so that
# it can be read by logfmt parsers.
def self.wrap_logfmt_value(val)
# If value is any kind of number, just allow it to be formatted directly
# to a string (this will handle integers or floats).
return val if val.is_a?(Numeric)
# Hopefully val is a string, but protect in case it's not.
val = val.to_s
if %r{[^\w\-/]} =~ val
# If the string contains any special characters, escape any double
# quotes it has, remove newlines, and wrap the whole thing in quotes.
format(%("%<value>s"), value: val.gsub('"', '\"').delete("\n"))
else
# Otherwise use the basic value if it looks like a standard set of
# characters (and allow a few special characters like hyphens, and
# slashes)
val
end
end
private_class_method :wrap_logfmt_value
end
end