Adds the magic `frozen_string_literal: true` comment to every file and
enables a Rubocop rule to make sure that it's always going to be there
going forward as well.
See here for more background [1], but the basic idea is that unlike many
other languages, static strings in code are mutable by default. This has
since been acknowledged as not a particularly good idea, and the
intention is to rectify the mistake when Ruby 3 comes out, where all
string literals will be frozen. The `frozen_string_literal` magic
comment was introduced in Ruby 2.3 as a way of easing the transition,
and allows libraries and projects to freeze their literals in advance.
I don't think this is breaking in any way: it's possible that users
might've been pulling out one of are literals somehow and mutating it,
but that would probably not have been useful for anything and would
certainly not be recommended, so I'm quite comfortable pushing this
change through as a minor version.
As discussed in #641.
[1] https://stackoverflow.com/a/37799399
If specifying both query parameters in a path/URL down to Faraday (e.g.,
`/v1/invoices/upcoming?coupon=25OFF`) _and_ query parameters in a hash
(e.g., `{ customer: "cus_123" }`), it will silently overwrite the ones
in the path with the ones in the hash. This can cause problems where
some critical parameters are discarded and causes an error, as seen in
issue #646.
This patch modifies `#execute_request` so that before going out to
Faraday we check whether the incoming path has query parameters. If it
does, we decode them and add them to our `query_params` hash so that
all parameters from either place are preserved.
Fixes#646.
A few weeks back a new error type `idempotency_error` was introduced in
the API. I put it in to respond to #503, but then forgot to add support
for it in this library. This patch introduces a new exception class that
represents it.
This patch modifies the debugging-level logging logic slightly so that
if it's a `GET` request that includes a query string, we log that string
just like we would've for a request body on a `POST` or like.
This especially comes in handy when looking when trying to resolve
something like a problem with the upcoming invoices endpoint like we saw
in #576, but will be useful in a number of situations.
I wanted to see what fixing Rubocop TODOs was like, so I tried to
eliminate all the easy ones. Most of these were pretty easy, and the
changes required are relatively minimal.
Some of the stuff left is harder. Pretty much everything under
`Metrics/*` is going to be a pretty big yak shave. A few of the others
are just going to need a little more work (e.g. `Style/ClassVars` and
`Style/GuardClause`). Going to stop here for now.
A few changes:
* Add a new `Util.log_error` method which will forward to the equivalent
of `#error` on a logger.
* Move errors produced by `StripeClient` to use `Util.log_error`.
* Change standard stdout logging behavior to log to stderr in the case
of `Util.log_error.
* Change `Stripe.log_level` values to be an enum in a similar fashion as
the standard library's built in `Logger`.
Hopefully the last tweak in a while, but a discussion on [1] tipped me
off that this was missing. Here we add a `Stripe-Account` for a request
and response to logging. Follows #566 and #567.
[1] https://github.com/stripe/stripe-node/issues/364
This one is minor, but I realized after shipping #566 that it would be
nice if the number of retries was also logged for every request. This
patch follows up #566 by adding that in.
I also renamed `retry_count` to `num_retries` because I subjectively
think this name is a little better.
Adds logging support for stripe-ruby in a similar way that we did it for
stripe-python [1], with the idea that users you can optionally get some
additional low-cost-to-configure logging for operational visibility or
debugging.
I made a few tweaks from the Python implementation (which I'll try to
contribute back to there):
* Added an elapsed parameter to responses so you can tell how long they
lasted.
* Mixed in idempotency_key to all lines that users have a way to
aggregate logs related to a request from start to finish.
* Standardized naming between different log lines as much as possible.
* Detect a TTY and produce output that's colorized and formatted.
[1] https://github.com/stripe/stripe-python/pull/269
Moves away from Committee and towards stripe-mock, an external
self-contained executable API stub server based on OpenAPI [1]. The
motivation here is that instead of making stripe-ruby a special
snowflake, we can use a single well-tested and feature-rich mock
implementation to drive every API's test suite.
[1] https://github.com/stripe/stripe-mock
Currently, with a normal API resource, you can unset fields by
specifying a `nil` to that field's setter:
``` ruby
c = Charge.retrieve('ch_123')
c.customer = nil
c.save
```
This actually gets serialized as the form `customer=` (i.e. an empty
string), but we had to use the empty string to handle unsets because
form encoding has no concept of a `nil`/`null`.
To try and prevent usage errors, we actually prevent you from setting
fields with an empty string:
``` ruby
c = Charge.retrieve('ch_123')
c.customer = '' # error! use nil instead
```
When specifying parameters though, this doesn't work anywhere nearly as
well because usage patterns like this are very common in Ruby:
``` ruby
charge_opts = {
params[:amount],
params[:currency],
params[:customer],
}
charge = Charge.create(charge_opts)
```
Each one of `params` above may or may not be `nil`, so we've
traditionally filtered those fields out during the invocation of
`Charge.create`.
Recently, I suggested to Slava that we may be able to change this
behavior, and we ended up putting in a patch as part of #557. Users
brought to my attention that this would be far too disruptive of a
change in #560 though, and having thought about it more carefully, I
agree. There's also an argument that filtered `nil` values are just a
better API, especially in Ruby where patterns like the one above are
frequently in effect.
So the best thing I can think of currently is to leave things as they
were before #557, and just require that users use an explicit empty
string when passes in parameter hashes:
``` ruby
Charge.update(customer: '') # will try to unset customer
```
Empty strings will continue to error for `StripeObject` fields like they
always have.
I don't think this is a perfect solution by any means (the different
between values on `StripeObject` versus using parameters is weird), but
it's the least disruptive thing that I can think of right now that gets
us the functionality that we need for endpoints like
`/v1/invoices/upcoming`.
Fixes#560.
It was brought up in #562 that in case we receive an OAuth error that we
don't know about, `specific_oauth_error` will fall through with a `nil`,
then picked up by `specific_api_error` which will always try to handle
the error as if it were a `Hash` (even if we know it's not!) and thus
lead to typing problems at runtime.
This patch throws a generic `OAuthError` in cases where a code comes
back that we don't recognize. I'm still crazy about the fact that we
don't have a better way of recognizing an OAuth error in particular, but
it should do the trick.
An error in OAuth deauthorization could return the error code of
`invalid_client`, but that isn't handled by the code. That leads to a
`TypeError` instead of a clean, understandable error.
Adds support for "app info" (a mechanism that allows a plugin's author
to identify that plugin) in Ruby. This is already supported in PHP and
we're adding it elsewhere.
The Faraday::Response object does not respond to #code. The correct
message is #status. It seems this case was previously unhandled by the
test suite as there was no case for the server responding "success" with
an invalid JSON body.
Follows the path established in 2d75c8f by porting the rest of
stripe-ruby's tests over to OpenAPI. There are a few other changes here
where I've removed some tests that are duplicated or don't make much
sense, or reorganized how we test certain things, but this commit is
largely the same migration operation applied in bulk a few dozen test
suites.