FrodoKEM ======== - **Algorithm type**: key encapsulation mechanism - **Main cryptographic assumption**: learning with errors (LWE) - **Scheme authors**: Michael Naehrig, Erdem Alkim, Joppe Bos, Léo Ducas, Karen Easterbrook, Brian LaMacchia, Patrick Longa, Ilya Mironov, Valeria Nikolaenko, Christopher Peikert, Ananth Raghunathan, Douglas Stebila - **Authors' website**: https://frodokem.org/ - **Version**: NIST Round 2 submission Implementation -------------- - **Source of implementation**: https://github.com/Microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE - **Implementation version**: https://github.com/Microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/d5bbd0417ba111b08a959c0042a1dcc65fb14a89 - **License**: MIT License - **Constant-time**: Yes - **Optimizations**: Portable C with optional use of AVX2 and AESNI instructions (selected at compile-time, enabled by default if available) Parameter sets -------------- | Parameter set | Security model | Claimed NIST security level | Public key size (bytes) | Secret key size (bytes) | Ciphertext size (bytes) | Shared secret size (bytes) | |---------------------|:--------------:|:---------------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:--------------------------:| | FrodoKEM-640-AES | IND-CCA | 1 | 9616 | 19888 | 9720 | 16 | | FrodoKEM-640-SHAKE | IND-CCA | 1 | 9616 | 19888 | 9720 | 16 | | FrodoKEM-976-AES | IND-CCA | 3 | 15632 | 31296 | 15744 | 24 | | FrodoKEM-976-SHAKE | IND-CCA | 3 | 15632 | 31296 | 15744 | 24 | | FrodoKEM-1344-AES | IND-CCA | 5 | 21520 | 43088 | 21632 | 32 | | FrodoKEM-1344-SHAKE | IND-CCA | 5 | 21520 | 43088 | 21632 | 32 |