234 lines
10 KiB
PHP
Executable File

<?php
/**
* @file
*
* QueryPath functions.
*
* This file holds the QueryPath functions, qp() and htmlqp().
*
* Usage:
*
* @code
* <?php
* require 'qp.php';
*
* qp($xml)->find('foo')->count();
* ?>
* @endcode
*
* If no autoloader is currently operating, this will use
* QueryPath's default autoloader **unless**
* QP_NO_AUTOLOADER is defined, in which case all of the
* files will be statically required in.
*/
// This is sort of a last ditch attempt to load QueryPath if no
// autoloader is used.
if (!class_exists('\QueryPath\QueryPath')) {
// If classloaders are explicitly disabled, load everything.
if (defined('QP_NO_AUTOLOADER')) {
// This is all (and only) the required classes for QueryPath.
// Extensions are not loaded automatically.
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/Exception.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/ParseException.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/IOException.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/ParseException.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/NotImplementedException.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/EventHandler.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/SimpleSelector.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/Selector.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/Traverser.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/DOMTraverser/PseudoClass.php';
// require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/DOMTraverser/PseudoElement.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/DOMTraverser/Util.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/DOMTraverser.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/Token.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/InputStream.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/Scanner.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/Parser.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/CSS/QueryPathEventHandler.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/Query.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/Entities.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/Extension.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/ExtensionRegistry.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/Options.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/QueryPathIterator.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath/DOMQuery.php';
require __DIR__ . '/QueryPath.php';
}
else {
spl_autoload_register(function ($klass) {
$parts = explode('\\', $klass);
if ($parts[0] == 'QueryPath') {
$path = __DIR__ . '/' . implode('/', $parts) . '.php';
if (file_exists($path)) {
require $path;
}
}
});
}
}
/** @addtogroup querypath_core Core API
* Core classes and functions for QueryPath.
*
* These are the classes, objects, and functions that developers who use QueryPath
* are likely to use. The qp() and htmlqp() functions are the best place to start,
* while most of the frequently used methods are part of the QueryPath object.
*/
/** @addtogroup querypath_util Utilities
* Utility classes for QueryPath.
*
* These classes add important, but less-often used features to QueryPath. Some of
* these are used transparently (QueryPathIterator). Others you can use directly in your
* code (QueryPathEntities).
*/
/** @namespace QueryPath
* The core classes that compose QueryPath.
*
* The QueryPath classes contain the brunt of the QueryPath code. If you are
* interested in working with just the CSS engine, you may want to look at CssEventHandler,
* which can be used without the rest of QueryPath. If you are interested in looking
* carefully at QueryPath's implementation details, then the QueryPath class is where you
* should begin. If you are interested in writing extensions, than you may want to look at
* QueryPathExtension, and also at some of the simple extensions, such as QPXML.
*/
/**
* Build a new Query Path.
* This builds a new Query Path object. The new object can be used for
* reading, search, and modifying a document.
*
* While it is permissible to directly create new instances of a QueryPath
* implementation, it is not advised. Instead, you should use this function
* as a factory.
*
* Example:
* @code
* <?php
* qp(); // New empty QueryPath
* qp('path/to/file.xml'); // From a file
* qp('<html><head></head><body></body></html>'); // From HTML or XML
* qp(QueryPath::XHTML_STUB); // From a basic HTML document.
* qp(QueryPath::XHTML_STUB, 'title'); // Create one from a basic HTML doc and position it at the title element.
*
* // Most of the time, methods are chained directly off of this call.
* qp(QueryPath::XHTML_STUB, 'body')->append('<h1>Title</h1>')->addClass('body-class');
* ?>
* @endcode
*
* This function is used internally by QueryPath. Anything that modifies the
* behavior of this function may also modify the behavior of common QueryPath
* methods.
*
* <b>Types of documents that QueryPath can support</b>
*
* qp() can take any of these as its first argument:
*
* - A string of XML or HTML (See {@link XHTML_STUB})
* - A path on the file system or a URL
* - A {@link DOMDocument} object
* - A {@link SimpleXMLElement} object.
* - A {@link DOMNode} object.
* - An array of {@link DOMNode} objects (generally {@link DOMElement} nodes).
* - Another {@link QueryPath} object.
*
* Keep in mind that most features of QueryPath operate on elements. Other
* sorts of DOMNodes might not work with all features.
*
* <b>Supported Options</b>
* - context: A stream context object. This is used to pass context info
* to the underlying file IO subsystem.
* - encoding: A valid character encoding, such as 'utf-8' or 'ISO-8859-1'.
* The default is system-dependant, typically UTF-8. Note that this is
* only used when creating new documents, not when reading existing content.
* (See convert_to_encoding below.)
* - parser_flags: An OR-combined set of parser flags. The flags supported
* by the DOMDocument PHP class are all supported here.
* - omit_xml_declaration: Boolean. If this is TRUE, then certain output
* methods (like {@link QueryPath::xml()}) will omit the XML declaration
* from the beginning of a document.
* - format_output: Boolean. If this is set to TRUE, QueryPath will format
* the HTML or XML output to make it more readible. If this is set to
* FALSE, QueryPath will minimize whitespace to keep the document smaller
* but harder to read.
* - replace_entities: Boolean. If this is TRUE, then any of the insertion
* functions (before(), append(), etc.) will replace named entities with
* their decimal equivalent, and will replace un-escaped ampersands with
* a numeric entity equivalent.
* - ignore_parser_warnings: Boolean. If this is TRUE, then E_WARNING messages
* generated by the XML parser will not cause QueryPath to throw an exception.
* This is useful when parsing
* badly mangled HTML, or when failure to find files should not result in
* an exception. By default, this is FALSE -- that is, parsing warnings and
* IO warnings throw exceptions.
* - convert_to_encoding: Use the MB library to convert the document to the
* named encoding before parsing. This is useful for old HTML (set it to
* iso-8859-1 for best results). If this is not supplied, no character set
* conversion will be performed. See {@link mb_convert_encoding()}.
* (QueryPath 1.3 and later)
* - convert_from_encoding: If 'convert_to_encoding' is set, this option can be
* used to explicitly define what character set the source document is using.
* By default, QueryPath will allow the MB library to guess the encoding.
* (QueryPath 1.3 and later)
* - strip_low_ascii: If this is set to TRUE then markup will have all low ASCII
* characters (<32) stripped out before parsing. This is good in cases where
* icky HTML has (illegal) low characters in the document.
* - use_parser: If 'xml', Parse the document as XML. If 'html', parse the
* document as HTML. Note that the XML parser is very strict, while the
* HTML parser is more lenient, but does enforce some of the DTD/Schema.
* <i>By default, QueryPath autodetects the type.</i>
* - escape_xhtml_js_css_sections: XHTML needs script and css sections to be
* escaped. Yet older readers do not handle CDATA sections, and comments do not
* work properly (for numerous reasons). By default, QueryPath's *XHTML methods
* will wrap a script body with a CDATA declaration inside of C-style comments.
* If you want to change this, you can set this option with one of the
* JS_CSS_ESCAPE_* constants, or you can write your own.
* - QueryPath_class: (ADVANCED) Use this to set the actual classname that
* {@link qp()} loads as a QueryPath instance. It is assumed that the
* class is either {@link QueryPath} or a subclass thereof. See the test
* cases for an example.
*
* @ingroup querypath_core
* @param mixed $document
* A document in one of the forms listed above.
* @param string $string
* A CSS 3 selector.
* @param array $options
* An associative array of options. Currently supported options are listed above.
* @return QueryPath
*/
function qp($document = NULL, $string = NULL, $options = array()) {
return QueryPath::with($document, $string, $options);
}
/**
* A special-purpose version of {@link qp()} designed specifically for HTML.
*
* XHTML (if valid) can be easily parsed by {@link qp()} with no problems. However,
* because of the way that libxml handles HTML, there are several common steps that
* need to be taken to reliably parse non-XML HTML documents. This function is
* a convenience tool for configuring QueryPath to parse HTML.
*
* The following options are automatically set unless overridden:
* - ignore_parser_warnings: TRUE
* - convert_to_encoding: ISO-8859-1 (the best for the HTML parser).
* - convert_from_encoding: auto (autodetect encoding)
* - use_parser: html
*
* Parser warning messages are also suppressed, so if the parser emits a warning,
* the application will not be notified. This is equivalent to
* calling @code@qp()@endcode.
*
* Warning: Character set conversions will only work if the Multi-Byte (mb) library
* is installed and enabled. This is usually enabled, but not always.
*
* @ingroup querypath_core
* @see qp()
*/
function htmlqp($document = NULL, $selector = NULL, $options = array()) {
return QueryPath::withHTML($document, $selector, $options);
}