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MS Windows README added, linked to main README
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@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ on your distribution defaults
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export PYTHONPATH=.local/lib/python3/dist-packages/
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```
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## Using in MS Windows
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Instructions to run Cambalache in MS Windows are [here](README_MS_Windows.md)
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## Contributing
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If you are interested in contributing you can open and issue [here](https://gitlab.gnome.org/jpu/cambalache/-/issues)
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README_MS_Windows.md
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127
README_MS_Windows.md
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## README MS Windows
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These instructions have been tested on Windows 10.
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They should also work on Windows 11.
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## 1. Install WSL2
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1. Start -> type `cmd` -> Right-click `Command Prompt` -> select `Run as administrator`.
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2. Type this command:
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```
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wsl --install
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```
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By default, this will install Ubuntu 20.
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## 2. Add Ubuntu 22 to WSL
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1. Start -> type `store` -> Select `Microsoft Store`.
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2. Click the search bar at the top. Type: `ubuntu 22`
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3. Click the result: `Ubuntu 22.04.x LTS`. Click `Install`.
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- Troubleshooting: If it says "There has been an error.", try rebooting Windows.
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## 3. Configure a Linux user
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1. New window appears with message:
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> Installing, this may take a few minutes...
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2. Then:
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> Please create a default UNIX user account. The username does not need to match your Windows username.
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>
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> For more information visit: https://aka.ms/wslusers
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>
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> Enter new UNIX username:
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3. Type a username you want to use, e.g., `jmoore`.
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4. Type a password for the user, e.g. " ". (1 space character)
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5. Repeat the password.
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- You should now be at a Linux command prompt.
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## 4. Install software in Ubuntu 22
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- Start -> type `ubu` -> Select `Ubuntu 22.04.x`.
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- Paste these commands, one at a time. There will be interactive user prompts for password and Yes/No questions.
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```
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install flatpak
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flatpak remote-add --user --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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```
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## 5. Install the `GWSL` X Windows Server for Microsoft Windows.
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1. Start -> type `store` -> Select `Microsoft Store`.
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2. Click the search bar at the top. Type: `gwsl`
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3. Click the result: `GWSL`. Click `Install`.
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4. Start -> type `gwsl` -> Select `GWSL`.
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5. Set `Public` to Checked. This allows X Windows clients from Ubuntu 22 WSL2 installation to connect to the GWSL X-Windows server.
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- The System Tray notification area should have a new orange icon, the GWSL X server running.
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## 6. Install and Run Cambalache as a flatpak
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1. Create a startup script for needed daemon, environment variables:
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```
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vi ~/start_cam.sh
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```
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You can put these commands on the command-line at first as a test, put them in another script, `~/.bashrc`, etc. Making a script helps when you want to start it from a MS Windows icon.
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2. Paste these lines as the script:
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```
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#!/bin/sh
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export WEBKIT_DISABLE_COMPOSITING_MODE=1
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flatpak run --user ar.xjuan.Cambalache
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```
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- The middle line forces the Workspace area of Cambalache, displayed with `webkit`, to not try to use hardware acceleration. If it does try such acceleration in `WSL2`, the Workspace area cannot be drawn and remains blank, even though it is being rendered OK in `broadwayd`.
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- The last line runs the flatpak for Cambalache.
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Save and quit (`Esc :wq`).
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3. Make the script executable:
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```
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chmod +x start_cam.sh
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```
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4. Install Cambalache from flatpak.
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```
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sudo service dbus start
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flatpak install --user flathub ar.xjuan.Cambalache
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```
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- The first line starts the dbus service, required for flatpak to work. Modern Linux installations start dbus at boot, but WSL2 does not.
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5. Run Cambalache from the command-line.
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```
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export DISPLAY="`grep nameserver /etc/resolv.conf | sed 's/nameserver //'`:0"
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./start_cam.sh
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```
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- The first line defines how to find the X windows server. In WSL2, it is at the IP address of the host Windows computer. The $DISPLAY environment variable lets X clients in WSL get to the X Windows server running in MS Windows. It ends up being a value like:
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```
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$ echo $DISPLAY
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192.168.144.1:0
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```
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`GWSL` was installed, started, and confirmed running in the previous section. So, it is at that IP address, running in MS Windows, waiting for X windows clients to connect to it.
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## 7. Starting Cambalache from Windows
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1. Click the Windows taskbar Notification area (near the Clock) expand arrow -> (orange GWSL icon) -> `Dashboard`.
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2. Click `Shortcut Creator`.
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Enter the following settings:
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- Shortcut Label: Cambalache
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- Shortcut Command:
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```
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/home/(your WSL2 username)/start_cam.sh
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```
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e.g.
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```
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/home/jmoore/start_cam.sh
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```
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- Run in: `Ubuntu-22.04` <-- IMPORTANT
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- Click `More Options`.
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- Select `Color Mode`: `Light Mode`. <-- especially if you run Windows in Dark Mode
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- Select `Use DBus (Sudo Required)`: `True`.
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When the icon is run, this will start dbus, required by flatpak - but will prompt for the user's password each time.
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WSL2 also has the dubiously helpful feature of closing all WSL2 processes when there are no WSL2 terminal sessions open for 15 seconds. So it would kill Cambalache.
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To defeat this, select this option. It keeps the WSL2 session running when there are no WSL2 console windows open.
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- Click `Add to Start Menu`.
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3. Start -> type `cam` -> `Right-click` `Cambalache on Ubuntu 22.04`.
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4. Select `Pin to Start`.
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5. Click `Start` again.
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- Note how Cambalache is now featured prominently and can be started easily from Windows.
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6. Click `Cambalache on Ubuntu 22.04` to start it.
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