QGIS/src/core/processing/qgsprocessingutils.h
Matthias Kuhn abe1a9b661 Expression context creation for processing improvements
Hiding away the implementation directly in QgsProcessingFeatureSource

See discussion ec97102bc6 (r152903378)
2017-11-24 16:09:05 +01:00

341 lines
15 KiB
C++

/***************************************************************************
qgsprocessingutils.h
------------------------
begin : April 2017
copyright : (C) 2017 by Nyall Dawson
email : nyall dot dawson at gmail dot com
***************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef QGSPROCESSINGUTILS_H
#define QGSPROCESSINGUTILS_H
#include "qgis_core.h"
#include "qgsrasterlayer.h"
#include "qgsvectorlayer.h"
#include "qgsmessagelog.h"
#include "qgsspatialindex.h"
class QgsProject;
class QgsProcessingContext;
class QgsMapLayerStore;
class QgsProcessingFeedback;
class QgsProcessingFeatureSource;
#include <QString>
#include <QVariant>
/**
* \class QgsProcessingUtils
* \ingroup core
* Utility functions for use with processing classes.
* \since QGIS 3.0
*/
class CORE_EXPORT QgsProcessingUtils
{
public:
/**
* Returns a list of raster layers from a \a project which are compatible with the processing
* framework.
*
* If the \a sort argument is true then the layers will be sorted by their QgsMapLayer::name()
* value.
* \see compatibleVectorLayers()
* \see compatibleLayers()
*/
static QList< QgsRasterLayer * > compatibleRasterLayers( QgsProject *project, bool sort = true );
/**
* Returns a list of vector layers from a \a project which are compatible with the processing
* framework.
*
* If the \a geometryTypes list is non-empty then the layers will be sorted so that only
* layers with geometry types included in the list will be returned. Leaving the \a geometryTypes
* list empty will cause all vector layers, regardless of their geometry type, to be returned.
*
* If the \a sort argument is true then the layers will be sorted by their QgsMapLayer::name()
* value.
* \see compatibleRasterLayers()
* \see compatibleLayers()
*/
static QList< QgsVectorLayer * > compatibleVectorLayers( QgsProject *project,
const QList< QgsWkbTypes::GeometryType > &geometryTypes = QList< QgsWkbTypes::GeometryType >(),
bool sort = true );
/**
* Returns a list of map layers from a \a project which are compatible with the processing
* framework.
*
* If the \a sort argument is true then the layers will be sorted by their QgsMapLayer::name()
* value.
* \see compatibleRasterLayers()
* \see compatibleVectorLayers()
*/
static QList< QgsMapLayer * > compatibleLayers( QgsProject *project, bool sort = true );
/**
* Interprets a string as a map layer within the supplied \a context.
*
* The method will attempt to
* load a layer matching the passed \a string. E.g. if the string matches a layer ID or name
* within the context's project or temporary layer store then this layer will be returned.
* If the string is a file path and \a allowLoadingNewLayers is true, then the layer at this
* file path will be loaded and added to the context's temporary layer store.
* Ownership of the layer remains with the \a context or the context's current project.
*/
static QgsMapLayer *mapLayerFromString( const QString &string, QgsProcessingContext &context, bool allowLoadingNewLayers = true );
/**
* Converts a variant \a value to a new feature source.
*
* Sources will either be taken from \a context's active project, or loaded from external
* sources and stored temporarily in the \a context.
*
* The optional \a fallbackValue can be used to specify a "default" value which is used
* if \a value cannot be successfully converted to a source.
*
* This function creates a new object and the caller takes responsibility for deleting the returned object.
*/
static QgsProcessingFeatureSource *variantToSource( const QVariant &value, QgsProcessingContext &context, const QVariant &fallbackValue = QVariant() ) SIP_FACTORY;
/**
* Normalizes a layer \a source string for safe comparison across different
* operating system environments.
*/
static QString normalizeLayerSource( const QString &source );
/**
* Converts a string to a Python string literal. E.g. by replacing ' with \'.
*/
static QString stringToPythonLiteral( const QString &string );
/**
* Creates a feature sink ready for adding features. The \a destination specifies a destination
* URI for the resultant layer. It may be updated in place to reflect the actual destination
* for the layer.
*
* Sink parameters such as desired \a encoding, \a fields, \a geometryType and \a crs must be specified.
*
* The \a createOptions map can be used to specify additional sink creation options, which
* are passed to the underlying provider when creating new layers. Known options also
* include 'fileEncoding', which is used to specify a file encoding to use for created
* files. If 'fileEncoding' is not specified, the default encoding from the \a context will be used.
*
* If a layer is created for the feature sink, the layer will automatically be added to the \a context's
* temporary layer store.
*
* The caller takes responsibility for deleting the returned sink.
*/
#ifndef SIP_RUN
static QgsFeatureSink *createFeatureSink(
QString &destination,
QgsProcessingContext &context,
const QgsFields &fields,
QgsWkbTypes::Type geometryType,
const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem &crs,
const QVariantMap &createOptions = QVariantMap() ) SIP_FACTORY;
#endif
/**
* Creates a feature sink ready for adding features. The \a destination specifies a destination
* URI for the resultant layer. It may be updated in place to reflect the actual destination
* for the layer.
*
* Sink parameters such as desired \a fields, \a geometryType and \a crs must be specified.
*
* The \a createOptions map can be used to specify additional sink creation options, which
* are passed to the underlying provider when creating new layers. Known options also
* include 'fileEncoding', which is used to specify a file encoding to use for created
* files. If 'fileEncoding' is not specified, the default encoding from the \a context will be used.
*
* If a layer is created for the feature sink, the layer will automatically be added to the \a context's
* temporary layer store.
*
* \note this version of the createFeatureSink() function has an API designed around use from the
* SIP bindings. c++ code should call the other createFeatureSink() version.
* \note available in Python bindings as createFeatureSink()
*/
static void createFeatureSinkPython(
QgsFeatureSink **sink SIP_OUT SIP_TRANSFERBACK,
QString &destination SIP_INOUT,
QgsProcessingContext &context,
const QgsFields &fields,
QgsWkbTypes::Type geometryType,
const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem &crs,
const QVariantMap &createOptions = QVariantMap() ) SIP_PYNAME( createFeatureSink );
/**
* Combines the extent of several map \a layers. If specified, the target \a crs
* will be used to transform the layer's extent to the desired output reference system.
*/
static QgsRectangle combineLayerExtents( const QList< QgsMapLayer *> layers, const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem &crs = QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem() );
/**
* Converts an \a input parameter value for use in source iterating mode, where one individual sink
* is created per input feature.
* The \a id parameter represents the unique ID for this output, which is embedded into the resulting
* parameter value.
*/
static QVariant generateIteratingDestination( const QVariant &input, const QVariant &id, QgsProcessingContext &context );
/**
* Returns a session specific processing temporary folder for use in processing algorithms.
* \see generateTempFileName()
*/
static QString tempFolder();
/**
* Returns a temporary filename for a given file, putting it into
* a temporary folder (creating that folder in the process),
* but not changing the \a basename.
* \see tempFolder()
*/
static QString generateTempFilename( const QString &basename );
/**
* Returns a HTML formatted version of the help text encoded in a variant \a map for
* a specified \a algorithm.
*/
static QString formatHelpMapAsHtml( const QVariantMap &map, const QgsProcessingAlgorithm *algorithm );
/**
* Converts a source vector \a layer to a file path to a vector layer of compatible format.
*
* If the specified \a layer is not of the format listed in the
* \a compatibleFormats argument, then the layer will first be exported to a compatible format
* in a temporary location using \a baseName. The function will then return the path to that temporary file.
*
* \a compatibleFormats should consist entirely of lowercase file extensions, e.g. 'shp'.
*
* The \a preferredFormat argument is used to specify to desired file extension to use when a temporary
* layer export is required. This defaults to shapefiles.
*/
static QString convertToCompatibleFormat( const QgsVectorLayer *layer,
bool selectedFeaturesOnly,
const QString &baseName,
const QStringList &compatibleFormats,
const QString &preferredFormat,
QgsProcessingContext &context,
QgsProcessingFeedback *feedback );
/**
* Combines two field lists, avoiding duplicate field names (in a case-insensitive manner).
*
* Duplicate field names will be altered to "name_2", "name_3", etc, finding the first
* non-duplicate name.
*
* \note Some output file formats (e.g. shapefiles) have restrictions on the maximum
* length of field names, so be aware that the results of calling this method may
* be truncated when saving to these formats.
*/
static QgsFields combineFields( const QgsFields &fieldsA, const QgsFields &fieldsB );
private:
static bool canUseLayer( const QgsRasterLayer *layer );
static bool canUseLayer( const QgsVectorLayer *layer,
const QList< QgsWkbTypes::GeometryType > &geometryTypes = QList< QgsWkbTypes::GeometryType >() );
/**
* Interprets a \a string as a map layer from a store.
*
* This method attempts to match a string to a store map layer, using
* first the layer ID, then layer names, and finally layer source.
* If the string matches a normalized version of any layer source
* for layers in the specified \a store, then those matching layers will be
* returned.
* \see mapLayerFromString()
*/
static QgsMapLayer *mapLayerFromStore( const QString &string, QgsMapLayerStore *store );
/**
* Interprets a string as a map layer. The method will attempt to
* load a layer matching the passed \a string. E.g. if the string is a file path,
* then the layer at this file path will be loaded.
* The caller takes responsibility for deleting the returned map layer.
*/
static QgsMapLayer *loadMapLayerFromString( const QString &string );
static void parseDestinationString( QString &destination, QString &providerKey, QString &uri, QString &layerName, QString &format, QMap<QString, QVariant> &options, bool &useWriter );
friend class TestQgsProcessing;
};
/**
* \class QgsProcessingFeatureSource
* \ingroup core
* QgsFeatureSource subclass which proxies methods to an underlying QgsFeatureSource, modifying
* results according to the settings in a QgsProcessingContext.
* \since QGIS 3.0
*/
class CORE_EXPORT QgsProcessingFeatureSource : public QgsFeatureSource
{
public:
//! Flags controlling how QgsProcessingFeatureSource fetches features
enum Flag
{
FlagSkipGeometryValidityChecks = 1 << 1, //!< Invalid geometry checks should always be skipped. This flag can be useful for algorithms which always require invalid geometries, regardless of any user settings (e.g. "repair geometry" type algorithms).
};
Q_DECLARE_FLAGS( Flags, Flag )
/**
* Constructor for QgsProcessingFeatureSource, accepting an original feature source \a originalSource
* and processing \a context.
* Ownership of \a originalSource is dictated by \a ownsOriginalSource. If \a ownsOriginalSource is false,
* ownership is not transferred, and callers must ensure that \a originalSource exists for the lifetime of this object.
* If \a ownsOriginalSource is true, then this object will take ownership of \a originalSource.
*/
QgsProcessingFeatureSource( QgsFeatureSource *originalSource, const QgsProcessingContext &context, bool ownsOriginalSource = false );
~QgsProcessingFeatureSource();
/**
* Returns an iterator for the features in the source, respecting the supplied feature \a flags.
* An optional \a request can be used to optimise the returned
* iterator, eg by restricting the returned attributes or geometry.
*/
QgsFeatureIterator getFeatures( const QgsFeatureRequest &request, Flags flags ) const;
QgsFeatureIterator getFeatures( const QgsFeatureRequest &request = QgsFeatureRequest() ) const override;
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem sourceCrs() const override;
QgsFields fields() const override;
QgsWkbTypes::Type wkbType() const override;
long featureCount() const override;
QString sourceName() const override;
QSet<QVariant> uniqueValues( int fieldIndex, int limit = -1 ) const override;
QVariant minimumValue( int fieldIndex ) const override;
QVariant maximumValue( int fieldIndex ) const override;
/**
* Returns an expression context scope suitable for this source or a default global/project
* context if nothing more specific can be created.
*/
QgsExpressionContext createExpressionContext( const QgsProcessingContext &context ) const;
private:
QgsFeatureSource *mSource = nullptr;
bool mOwnsSource = false;
QgsFeatureRequest::InvalidGeometryCheck mInvalidGeometryCheck = QgsFeatureRequest::GeometryNoCheck;
std::function< void( const QgsFeature & ) > mInvalidGeometryCallback;
std::function< void( const QgsFeature & ) > mTransformErrorCallback;
};
#endif // QGSPROCESSINGUTILS_H