QGIS/python/plugins/processing/algs/gdal/ClipRasterByMask.py

451 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""
***************************************************************************
ClipRasterByMask.py
---------------------
Date : September 2013
Copyright : (C) 2013 by Alexander Bruy
Email : alexander bruy at gmail dot com
***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************
"""
__author__ = "Alexander Bruy"
__date__ = "September 2013"
__copyright__ = "(C) 2013, Alexander Bruy"
import os
import tempfile
from qgis.PyQt.QtGui import QIcon
from qgis.core import (
QgsDistanceArea,
QgsRasterFileWriter,
QgsProcessing,
QgsProcessingException,
QgsProcessingParameterDefinition,
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterCrs,
QgsProcessingParameterEnum,
QgsProcessingParameterExtent,
QgsProcessingParameterString,
QgsProcessingParameterNumber,
QgsProcessingParameterBoolean,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterDestination,
QgsProcessingRasterLayerDefinition,
)
from processing.algs.gdal.GdalAlgorithm import GdalAlgorithm
from processing.algs.gdal.GdalUtils import GdalConnectionDetails, GdalUtils
pluginPath = os.path.split(os.path.split(os.path.dirname(__file__))[0])[0]
class ClipRasterByMask(GdalAlgorithm):
INPUT = "INPUT"
MASK = "MASK"
SOURCE_CRS = "SOURCE_CRS"
TARGET_CRS = "TARGET_CRS"
EXTENT = "TARGET_EXTENT"
NODATA = "NODATA"
ALPHA_BAND = "ALPHA_BAND"
CROP_TO_CUTLINE = "CROP_TO_CUTLINE"
KEEP_RESOLUTION = "KEEP_RESOLUTION"
SET_RESOLUTION = "SET_RESOLUTION"
X_RESOLUTION = "X_RESOLUTION"
Y_RESOLUTION = "Y_RESOLUTION"
OPTIONS = "OPTIONS"
CREATION_OPTIONS = "CREATION_OPTIONS"
DATA_TYPE = "DATA_TYPE"
MULTITHREADING = "MULTITHREADING"
EXTRA = "EXTRA"
OUTPUT = "OUTPUT"
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def initAlgorithm(self, config=None):
self.TYPES = [
self.tr("Use Input Layer Data Type"),
"Byte",
"Int16",
"UInt16",
"UInt32",
"Int32",
"Float32",
"Float64",
"CInt16",
"CInt32",
"CFloat32",
"CFloat64",
"Int8",
]
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer(self.INPUT, self.tr("Input layer"))
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource(
self.MASK,
self.tr("Mask layer"),
[QgsProcessing.SourceType.TypeVectorPolygon],
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterCrs(
self.SOURCE_CRS, self.tr("Source CRS"), optional=True
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterCrs(
self.TARGET_CRS, self.tr("Target CRS"), optional=True
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterExtent(
self.EXTENT, self.tr("Target extent"), optional=True
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterNumber(
self.NODATA,
self.tr("Assign a specified NoData value to output bands"),
type=QgsProcessingParameterNumber.Type.Double,
defaultValue=None,
optional=True,
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterBoolean(
self.ALPHA_BAND,
self.tr("Create an output alpha band"),
defaultValue=False,
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterBoolean(
self.CROP_TO_CUTLINE,
self.tr(
"Match the extent of the clipped raster to the extent of the mask layer"
),
defaultValue=True,
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterBoolean(
self.KEEP_RESOLUTION,
self.tr("Keep resolution of input raster"),
defaultValue=False,
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterBoolean(
self.SET_RESOLUTION,
self.tr("Set output file resolution"),
defaultValue=False,
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterNumber(
self.X_RESOLUTION,
self.tr("X Resolution to output bands"),
type=QgsProcessingParameterNumber.Type.Double,
defaultValue=None,
optional=True,
)
)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterNumber(
self.Y_RESOLUTION,
self.tr("Y Resolution to output bands"),
type=QgsProcessingParameterNumber.Type.Double,
defaultValue=None,
optional=True,
)
)
multithreading_param = QgsProcessingParameterBoolean(
self.MULTITHREADING,
self.tr("Use multithreaded warping implementation"),
defaultValue=False,
)
multithreading_param.setFlags(
multithreading_param.flags()
| QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced
)
self.addParameter(multithreading_param)
# backwards compatibility parameter
# TODO QGIS 4: remove parameter and related logic
options_param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.OPTIONS,
self.tr("Additional creation options"),
defaultValue="",
optional=True,
)
options_param.setFlags(
options_param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.Hidden
)
options_param.setMetadata({"widget_wrapper": {"widget_type": "rasteroptions"}})
self.addParameter(options_param)
creation_options_param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.CREATION_OPTIONS,
self.tr("Additional creation options"),
defaultValue="",
optional=True,
)
creation_options_param.setFlags(
creation_options_param.flags()
| QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced
)
creation_options_param.setMetadata(
{"widget_wrapper": {"widget_type": "rasteroptions"}}
)
self.addParameter(creation_options_param)
dataType_param = QgsProcessingParameterEnum(
self.DATA_TYPE,
self.tr("Output data type"),
self.TYPES,
allowMultiple=False,
defaultValue=0,
)
dataType_param.setFlags(
dataType_param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced
)
self.addParameter(dataType_param)
extra_param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.EXTRA,
self.tr("Additional command-line parameters"),
defaultValue=None,
optional=True,
)
extra_param.setFlags(
extra_param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced
)
self.addParameter(extra_param)
self.addParameter(
QgsProcessingParameterRasterDestination(
self.OUTPUT, self.tr("Clipped (mask)")
)
)
def name(self):
return "cliprasterbymasklayer"
def displayName(self):
return self.tr("Clip raster by mask layer")
def icon(self):
return QIcon(os.path.join(pluginPath, "images", "gdaltools", "raster-clip.png"))
def group(self):
return self.tr("Raster extraction")
def groupId(self):
return "rasterextraction"
def commandName(self):
return "gdalwarp"
def getConsoleCommands(self, parameters, context, feedback, executing=True):
inLayer = self.parameterAsRasterLayer(parameters, self.INPUT, context)
if inLayer is None:
raise QgsProcessingException(
self.invalidRasterError(parameters, self.INPUT)
)
mask_details = self.getOgrCompatibleSource(
self.MASK, parameters, context, feedback, executing
)
sourceCrs = self.parameterAsCrs(parameters, self.SOURCE_CRS, context)
targetCrs = self.parameterAsCrs(parameters, self.TARGET_CRS, context)
bbox = self.parameterAsExtent(parameters, self.EXTENT, context)
bboxCrs = self.parameterAsExtentCrs(parameters, self.EXTENT, context)
if self.NODATA in parameters and parameters[self.NODATA] is not None:
nodata = self.parameterAsDouble(parameters, self.NODATA, context)
else:
nodata = None
options = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.OPTIONS, context)
out = self.parameterAsOutputLayer(parameters, self.OUTPUT, context)
self.setOutputValue(self.OUTPUT, out)
# If it's a WMS layer and scale/DPI were given, craft a XML description file
if inLayer.providerType() == "wms" and isinstance(
parameters[self.INPUT], QgsProcessingRasterLayerDefinition
):
# If the scale is greater than 0, we'll have a QgsProcessingRasterLayerDefinition
param_def = parameters[self.INPUT]
scale = param_def.referenceScale
dpi = param_def.dpi
# For the input WMS's BBOX, if -te is given, then use -te, projected to input's
# crs. Otherwise, use mask layer's extent, projected to input's crs.
_bbox = None
if not bbox.isNull() and not bbox.isEmpty():
if bboxCrs != inLayer.crs():
_bbox = self.parameterAsExtent(
parameters, self.EXTENT, context, inLayer.crs()
)
else:
_bbox = bbox
else:
_bbox = self.parameterAsExtent(
parameters, self.MASK, context, inLayer.crs()
)
if _bbox.isNull() or _bbox.isEmpty():
raise QgsProcessingException(
"Invalid extent in mask layer ({}) and in target extent ({}).".format(
parameters[self.INPUT],
(
parameters[self.EXTENT]
if self.EXTENT in parameters
else "EXTENT"
),
)
)
distanceArea = None
if inLayer.crs().isGeographic():
distanceArea = QgsDistanceArea()
distanceArea.setSourceCrs(inLayer.crs(), context.transformContext())
distanceArea.setEllipsoid(inLayer.crs().ellipsoidAcronym())
width, height = GdalUtils._wms_dimensions_for_scale(
_bbox, inLayer.crs(), scale, dpi, distanceArea
)
wms_description_file_path = tempfile.mktemp("_wms_description_file.xml")
res_xml_wms, xml_wms_error = GdalUtils.gdal_wms_xml_description_file(
inLayer.publicSource(),
GdalUtils._get_wms_version(inLayer),
_bbox,
width,
height,
wms_description_file_path,
)
if not res_xml_wms:
raise QgsProcessingException(
"Cannot create XML description file for WMS layer. Details: {}".format(
xml_wms_error
)
)
input_details = GdalConnectionDetails(
connection_string=wms_description_file_path
)
else:
input_details = GdalUtils.gdal_connection_details_from_layer(inLayer)
arguments = ["-overwrite"]
if sourceCrs.isValid():
arguments.append("-s_srs")
arguments.append(GdalUtils.gdal_crs_string(sourceCrs))
if targetCrs.isValid():
arguments.append("-t_srs")
arguments.append(GdalUtils.gdal_crs_string(targetCrs))
if not bbox.isNull() and not bbox.isEmpty():
arguments.append("-te")
arguments.append(str(bbox.xMinimum()))
arguments.append(str(bbox.yMinimum()))
arguments.append(str(bbox.xMaximum()))
arguments.append(str(bbox.yMaximum()))
arguments.append("-te_srs")
arguments.append(GdalUtils.gdal_crs_string(bboxCrs))
data_type = self.parameterAsEnum(parameters, self.DATA_TYPE, context)
if data_type:
if self.TYPES[data_type] == "Int8" and GdalUtils.version() < 3070000:
raise QgsProcessingException(
self.tr("Int8 data type requires GDAL version 3.7 or later")
)
arguments.append("-ot " + self.TYPES[data_type])
output_format = QgsRasterFileWriter.driverForExtension(os.path.splitext(out)[1])
if not output_format:
raise QgsProcessingException(self.tr("Output format is invalid"))
arguments.append("-of")
arguments.append(output_format)
if self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, self.KEEP_RESOLUTION, context):
arguments.append("-tr")
arguments.append(str(inLayer.rasterUnitsPerPixelX()))
arguments.append(str(-inLayer.rasterUnitsPerPixelY()))
arguments.append("-tap")
if self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, self.SET_RESOLUTION, context):
arguments.append("-tr")
if (
self.X_RESOLUTION in parameters
and parameters[self.X_RESOLUTION] is not None
):
xres = self.parameterAsDouble(parameters, self.X_RESOLUTION, context)
arguments.append(f"{xres}")
else:
arguments.append(str(inLayer.rasterUnitsPerPixelX()))
if (
self.Y_RESOLUTION in parameters
and parameters[self.Y_RESOLUTION] is not None
):
yres = self.parameterAsDouble(parameters, self.Y_RESOLUTION, context)
arguments.append(f"{yres}")
else:
arguments.append(str(-inLayer.rasterUnitsPerPixelY()))
arguments.append("-tap")
arguments.append("-cutline")
arguments.append(mask_details.connection_string)
arguments.append("-cl")
arguments.append(mask_details.layer_name)
if self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, self.CROP_TO_CUTLINE, context):
arguments.append("-crop_to_cutline")
if self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, self.ALPHA_BAND, context):
arguments.append("-dstalpha")
if nodata is not None:
arguments.append(f"-dstnodata {nodata}")
if self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, self.MULTITHREADING, context):
arguments.append("-multi")
options = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.CREATION_OPTIONS, context)
# handle backwards compatibility parameter OPTIONS
if self.OPTIONS in parameters and parameters[self.OPTIONS] not in (None, ""):
options = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.OPTIONS, context)
if options:
arguments.extend(GdalUtils.parseCreationOptions(options))
if self.EXTRA in parameters and parameters[self.EXTRA] not in (None, ""):
extra = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.EXTRA, context)
arguments.append(extra)
arguments.append(input_details.connection_string)
arguments.append(out)
if input_details.open_options:
arguments.extend(input_details.open_options_as_arguments())
if input_details.credential_options:
arguments.extend(input_details.credential_options_as_arguments())
return [self.commandName(), GdalUtils.escapeAndJoin(arguments)]