QGIS/python/plugins/grassprovider/Grass7Algorithm.py
2024-01-19 19:44:48 +10:00

1149 lines
52 KiB
Python

"""
***************************************************************************
Grass7Algorithm.py
---------------------
Date : February 2015
Copyright : (C) 2014-2015 by Victor Olaya
Email : volayaf at gmail dot com
***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************
"""
__author__ = 'Victor Olaya'
__date__ = 'February 2015'
__copyright__ = '(C) 2012-2015, Victor Olaya'
from typing import (
Dict,
Optional
)
import sys
import os
import uuid
import math
import importlib
from pathlib import Path
from qgis.PyQt.QtCore import QCoreApplication, QUrl
from qgis.core import (Qgis,
QgsMapLayer,
QgsRasterLayer,
QgsApplication,
QgsMapLayerType,
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem,
QgsProcessingUtils,
QgsProcessing,
QgsMessageLog,
QgsVectorFileWriter,
QgsProcessingContext,
QgsProcessingAlgorithm,
QgsProcessingParameterDefinition,
QgsProcessingException,
QgsProcessingParameterCrs,
QgsProcessingParameterExtent,
QgsProcessingParameterEnum,
QgsProcessingParameterNumber,
QgsProcessingParameterString,
QgsProcessingParameterField,
QgsProcessingParameterPoint,
QgsProcessingParameterBoolean,
QgsProcessingParameterRange,
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource,
QgsProcessingParameterVectorLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterMultipleLayers,
QgsProcessingParameterVectorDestination,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterDestination,
QgsProcessingParameterFileDestination,
QgsProcessingParameterFile,
QgsProcessingParameterFolderDestination,
QgsProcessingOutputHtml,
QgsVectorLayer,
QgsProviderRegistry)
from qgis.utils import iface
import warnings
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning)
from osgeo import ogr
from processing.core.ProcessingConfig import ProcessingConfig
from processing.core.parameters import getParameterFromString
from grassprovider.parsed_description import ParsedDescription
from grassprovider.Grass7Utils import Grass7Utils
from processing.tools.system import isWindows, getTempFilename
pluginPath = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(
os.path.split(os.path.dirname(__file__))[0], os.pardir))
class Grass7Algorithm(QgsProcessingAlgorithm):
GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER'
GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER'
GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER'
GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_REGION_PARAMETER'
GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER'
GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION = 'GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION'
GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_OPT = 'GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_OPT'
GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_META = 'GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_META'
GRASS_VECTOR_DSCO = 'GRASS_VECTOR_DSCO'
GRASS_VECTOR_LCO = 'GRASS_VECTOR_LCO'
GRASS_VECTOR_EXPORT_NOCAT = 'GRASS_VECTOR_EXPORT_NOCAT'
OUTPUT_TYPES = ['auto', 'point', 'line', 'area']
QGIS_OUTPUT_TYPES = {QgsProcessing.SourceType.TypeVectorAnyGeometry: 'auto',
QgsProcessing.SourceType.TypeVectorPoint: 'point',
QgsProcessing.SourceType.TypeVectorLine: 'line',
QgsProcessing.SourceType.TypeVectorPolygon: 'area'}
def __init__(self,
description_file: Optional[Path] = None,
json_definition: Optional[Dict] = None,
description_folder: Optional[Path] = None
):
super().__init__()
self._name = ''
self._display_name = ''
self._short_description = ''
self._group = ''
self._groupId = ''
self.grass7Name = ''
self.params = []
self.hardcodedStrings = []
self.inputLayers = []
self.commands = []
self.outputCommands = []
self.exportedLayers = {}
self.fileOutputs = {}
self._description_file: Optional[Path] = description_file
self._json_definition: Optional[Dict] = json_definition
self._description_folder: Optional[Path] = description_folder
# Default GRASS parameters
self.region = None
self.cellSize = None
self.snapTolerance = None
self.outputType = None
self.minArea = None
self.alignToResolution = None
# destination Crs for combineLayerExtents, will be set from layer or mapSettings
self.destination_crs = QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem()
# Load parameters from a description file
if self._description_file is not None:
self._define_characteristics_from_file()
else:
self._define_characteristics_from_json()
self.numExportedLayers = 0
# Do we need this anymore?
self.uniqueSuffix = str(uuid.uuid4()).replace('-', '')
# Use the ext mechanism
self.module = None
try:
extpath = None
ext_name = None
if self._description_file:
ext_name = self.name().replace('.', '_')
extpath = self._description_file.parents[1].joinpath('ext', ext_name + '.py')
elif self._json_definition.get('ext_path'):
ext_name = self._json_definition['ext_path']
extpath = self._description_folder.parents[0].joinpath(
'ext', ext_name + '.py')
# this check makes it a bit faster
if extpath and extpath.exists():
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
'grassprovider.ext.' + ext_name, extpath)
self.module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(self.module)
except Exception as e:
QgsMessageLog.logMessage(self.tr('Failed to load: {0}\n{1}').format(extpath, e), 'Processing', Qgis.MessageLevel.Critical)
pass
def createInstance(self):
return self.__class__(
description_file=self._description_file,
json_definition=self._json_definition,
description_folder=self._description_folder)
def name(self):
return self._name
def displayName(self):
return self._display_name
def shortDescription(self):
return self._short_description
def group(self):
return self._group
def groupId(self):
return self._groupId
def icon(self):
return QgsApplication.getThemeIcon("/providerGrass.svg")
def svgIconPath(self):
return QgsApplication.iconPath("providerGrass.svg")
def flags(self):
# TODO - maybe it's safe to background thread this?
return super().flags() | QgsProcessingAlgorithm.Flag.FlagNoThreading | QgsProcessingAlgorithm.Flag.FlagDisplayNameIsLiteral
def tr(self, string, context=''):
if context == '':
context = self.__class__.__name__
return QCoreApplication.translate(context, string)
def helpUrl(self):
helpPath = Grass7Utils.grassHelpPath()
if helpPath == '':
return None
if os.path.exists(helpPath):
return QUrl.fromLocalFile(os.path.join(helpPath, '{}.html'.format(self.grass7Name))).toString()
else:
return helpPath + '{}.html'.format(self.grass7Name)
def initAlgorithm(self, config=None):
"""
Algorithm initialization
"""
for p in self.params:
# We use createOutput argument for automatic output creation
self.addParameter(p, True)
def _define_characteristics_from_file(self):
"""
Create algorithm parameters and outputs from a text file.
"""
results = ParsedDescription.parse_description_file(
self._description_file)
self._define_characteristics_from_parsed_description(
results
)
def _define_characteristics_from_json(self):
"""
Create algorithm parameters and outputs from JSON definition.
"""
results = ParsedDescription.from_dict(
self._json_definition)
self._define_characteristics_from_parsed_description(
results
)
def _define_characteristics_from_parsed_description(
self,
description: ParsedDescription):
"""
Create algorithm parameters and outputs from parsed description
"""
self.grass7Name = description.grass_command
self._name = description.name
self._short_description = description.short_description
self._display_name = description.display_name
self._group = description.group
self._groupId = description.group_id
self.hardcodedStrings = description.hardcoded_strings[:]
self.params = []
has_raster_input: bool = False
has_vector_input: bool = False
has_raster_output: bool = False
has_vector_outputs: bool = False
for param_string in description.param_strings:
try:
parameter = getParameterFromString(param_string, "GrassAlgorithm")
except Exception as e:
QgsMessageLog.logMessage(
QCoreApplication.translate("GrassAlgorithm",
'Could not open GRASS GIS 7 algorithm: {0}').format(
self._name),
QCoreApplication.translate("GrassAlgorithm",
'Processing'),
Qgis.MessageLevel.Critical)
raise e
if parameter is None:
continue
self.params.append(parameter)
if isinstance(parameter, (
QgsProcessingParameterVectorLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource)):
has_vector_input = True
elif isinstance(parameter,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer):
has_raster_input = True
elif isinstance(parameter,
QgsProcessingParameterMultipleLayers):
if parameter.layerType() < 3 or parameter.layerType() == 5:
has_vector_input = True
elif parameter.layerType() == 3:
has_raster_input = True
elif isinstance(parameter,
QgsProcessingParameterVectorDestination):
has_vector_outputs = True
elif isinstance(parameter,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterDestination):
has_raster_output = True
param = QgsProcessingParameterExtent(
self.GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER,
self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 region extent'),
optional=True
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
if has_raster_output or has_raster_input:
# Add a cellsize parameter
param = QgsProcessingParameterNumber(
self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER,
self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 region cellsize (leave 0 for default)'),
type=QgsProcessingParameterNumber.Type.Double,
minValue=0.0, maxValue=sys.float_info.max + 1, defaultValue=0.0
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
if has_raster_output:
# Add a createopt parameter for format export
param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_OPT,
self.tr('Output Rasters format options (createopt)'),
multiLine=True, optional=True
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
param.setHelp(self.tr('Creation options should be comma separated'))
self.params.append(param)
# Add a metadata parameter for format export
param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_META,
self.tr('Output Rasters format metadata options (metaopt)'),
multiLine=True, optional=True
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
param.setHelp(self.tr('Metadata options should be comma separated'))
self.params.append(param)
if has_vector_input:
param = QgsProcessingParameterNumber(self.GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER,
self.tr('v.in.ogr snap tolerance (-1 = no snap)'),
type=QgsProcessingParameterNumber.Type.Double,
minValue=-1.0, maxValue=sys.float_info.max + 1,
defaultValue=-1.0)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
param = QgsProcessingParameterNumber(self.GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER,
self.tr('v.in.ogr min area'),
type=QgsProcessingParameterNumber.Type.Double,
minValue=0.0, maxValue=sys.float_info.max + 1,
defaultValue=0.0001)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
if has_vector_outputs:
# Add an optional output type
param = QgsProcessingParameterEnum(self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER,
self.tr('v.out.ogr output type'),
self.OUTPUT_TYPES,
defaultValue=0)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
# Add a DSCO parameter for format export
param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.GRASS_VECTOR_DSCO,
self.tr('v.out.ogr output data source options (dsco)'),
multiLine=True, optional=True
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
# Add a LCO parameter for format export
param = QgsProcessingParameterString(
self.GRASS_VECTOR_LCO,
self.tr('v.out.ogr output layer options (lco)'),
multiLine=True, optional=True
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
# Add a -c flag for export
param = QgsProcessingParameterBoolean(
self.GRASS_VECTOR_EXPORT_NOCAT,
self.tr('Also export features without category (not labeled). Otherwise only features with category are exported'),
False
)
param.setFlags(param.flags() | QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagAdvanced)
self.params.append(param)
def getDefaultCellSize(self):
"""
Determine a default cell size from all the raster layers.
"""
cellsize = 0.0
layers = [l for l in self.inputLayers if isinstance(l, QgsRasterLayer)]
for layer in layers:
cellsize = max(layer.rasterUnitsPerPixelX(), cellsize)
if cellsize == 0.0:
cellsize = 100.0
return cellsize
def grabDefaultGrassParameters(self, parameters, context):
"""
Imports default GRASS parameters (EXTENT, etc) into
object attributes for faster retrieving.
"""
# GRASS region extent
self.region = self.parameterAsExtent(parameters,
self.GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER,
context)
# GRASS cell size
if self.parameterDefinition(self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER):
self.cellSize = self.parameterAsDouble(parameters,
self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER,
context)
# GRASS snap tolerance
self.snapTolerance = self.parameterAsDouble(parameters,
self.GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER,
context)
# GRASS min area
self.minArea = self.parameterAsDouble(parameters,
self.GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER,
context)
# GRASS output type
self.outputType = self.parameterAsString(parameters,
self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER,
context)
# GRASS align to resolution
self.alignToResolution = self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters,
self.GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION,
context)
def processAlgorithm(self, original_parameters, context, feedback):
if isWindows():
path = Grass7Utils.grassPath()
if path == '':
raise QgsProcessingException(
self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 folder is not configured. Please '
'configure it before running GRASS GIS 7 algorithms.'))
# make a copy of the original parameters dictionary - it gets modified by grass algorithms
parameters = {k: v for k, v in original_parameters.items()}
# Create brand new commands lists
self.commands = []
self.outputCommands = []
self.exportedLayers = {}
self.fileOutputs = {}
# If GRASS session has been created outside of this algorithm then
# get the list of layers loaded in GRASS otherwise start a new
# session
existingSession = Grass7Utils.sessionRunning
if existingSession:
self.exportedLayers = Grass7Utils.getSessionLayers()
else:
Grass7Utils.startGrassSession()
# Handle default GRASS parameters
self.grabDefaultGrassParameters(parameters, context)
# Handle ext functions for inputs/command/outputs
for fName in ['Inputs', 'Command', 'Outputs']:
fullName = 'process{}'.format(fName)
if self.module and hasattr(self.module, fullName):
getattr(self.module, fullName)(self, parameters, context, feedback)
else:
getattr(self, fullName)(parameters, context, feedback)
# Run GRASS
loglines = [self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 execution commands')]
for line in self.commands:
feedback.pushCommandInfo(line)
loglines.append(line)
if ProcessingConfig.getSetting(Grass7Utils.GRASS_LOG_COMMANDS):
QgsMessageLog.logMessage("\n".join(loglines), self.tr('Processing'), Qgis.MessageLevel.Info)
Grass7Utils.executeGrass(self.commands, feedback, self.outputCommands)
# If the session has been created outside of this algorithm, add
# the new GRASS GIS 7 layers to it otherwise finish the session
if existingSession:
Grass7Utils.addSessionLayers(self.exportedLayers)
else:
Grass7Utils.endGrassSession()
# Return outputs map
outputs = {}
for out in self.outputDefinitions():
outName = out.name()
if outName in parameters:
if outName in self.fileOutputs:
outputs[outName] = self.fileOutputs[outName]
else:
outputs[outName] = parameters[outName]
if isinstance(out, QgsProcessingOutputHtml):
self.convertToHtml(self.fileOutputs[outName])
return outputs
def processInputs(self, parameters, context, feedback):
"""Prepare the GRASS import commands"""
inputs = [p for p in self.parameterDefinitions()
if isinstance(p, (QgsProcessingParameterVectorLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource,
QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterMultipleLayers))]
for param in inputs:
paramName = param.name()
if paramName not in parameters:
continue
# Handle Null parameter
if parameters[paramName] is None:
continue
elif isinstance(parameters[paramName], str) and len(parameters[paramName]) == 0:
continue
# Raster inputs needs to be imported into temp GRASS DB
if isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer):
if paramName not in self.exportedLayers:
self.loadRasterLayerFromParameter(
paramName, parameters, context)
# Vector inputs needs to be imported into temp GRASS DB
elif isinstance(param, (QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource, QgsProcessingParameterVectorLayer)):
if paramName not in self.exportedLayers:
# Attribute tables are also vector inputs
if QgsProcessing.SourceType.TypeFile in param.dataTypes():
self.loadAttributeTableFromParameter(
paramName, parameters, context)
else:
self.loadVectorLayerFromParameter(
paramName, parameters, context, external=None, feedback=feedback)
# For multiple inputs, process each layer
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterMultipleLayers):
layers = self.parameterAsLayerList(parameters, paramName, context)
for idx, layer in enumerate(layers):
layerName = '{}_{}'.format(paramName, idx)
# Add a raster layer
if layer.type() == QgsMapLayerType.RasterLayer:
self.loadRasterLayer(layerName, layer, context)
# Add a vector layer
elif layer.type() == QgsMapLayerType.VectorLayer:
self.loadVectorLayer(layerName, layer, context, external=None, feedback=feedback)
self.postInputs(context)
def postInputs(self, context: QgsProcessingContext):
"""
After layer imports, we need to update some internal parameters
"""
# If projection has not already be set, use the project
self.setSessionProjectionFromProject(context)
# Build GRASS region
if self.region.isEmpty():
self.region = QgsProcessingUtils.combineLayerExtents(self.inputLayers, self.destination_crs, context)
command = 'g.region n={} s={} e={} w={}'.format(
self.region.yMaximum(), self.region.yMinimum(),
self.region.xMaximum(), self.region.xMinimum()
)
# Handle cell size
if self.parameterDefinition(self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER):
if self.cellSize:
cellSize = self.cellSize
else:
cellSize = self.getDefaultCellSize()
command += ' res={}'.format(cellSize)
# Handle align to resolution
if self.alignToResolution:
command += ' -a'
# Add the default parameters commands
self.commands.append(command)
QgsMessageLog.logMessage(self.tr('processInputs end. Commands: {}').format(self.commands), 'Grass7', Qgis.MessageLevel.Info)
def processCommand(self, parameters, context, feedback, delOutputs=False):
"""
Prepare the GRASS algorithm command
:param parameters:
:param context:
:param delOutputs: do not add outputs to commands.
"""
noOutputs = [o for o in self.parameterDefinitions() if o not in self.destinationParameterDefinitions()]
command = '{} '.format(self.grass7Name)
command += '{}'.join(self.hardcodedStrings)
# Add algorithm command
for param in noOutputs:
paramName = param.name()
value = None
# Exclude default GRASS parameters
if paramName in [self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER,
self.GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER,
self.GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER,
self.GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER,
self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER,
self.GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION,
self.GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_OPT,
self.GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_META,
self.GRASS_VECTOR_DSCO,
self.GRASS_VECTOR_LCO,
self.GRASS_VECTOR_EXPORT_NOCAT]:
continue
# Raster and vector layers
if isinstance(param, (QgsProcessingParameterRasterLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterVectorLayer,
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource)):
if paramName in self.exportedLayers:
value = self.exportedLayers[paramName]
else:
value = self.parameterAsCompatibleSourceLayerPath(
parameters, paramName, context,
QgsVectorFileWriter.supportedFormatExtensions()
)
# MultipleLayers
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterMultipleLayers):
layers = self.parameterAsLayerList(parameters, paramName, context)
values = []
for idx in range(len(layers)):
layerName = '{}_{}'.format(paramName, idx)
values.append(self.exportedLayers[layerName])
value = ','.join(values)
# For booleans, we just add the parameter name
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterBoolean):
if self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, paramName, context):
command += ' {}'.format(paramName)
# For Extents, remove if the value is null
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterExtent):
if self.parameterAsExtent(parameters, paramName, context):
value = self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context)
# For enumeration, we need to grab the string value
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterEnum):
# Handle multiple values
if param.allowMultiple():
indexes = self.parameterAsEnums(parameters, paramName, context)
else:
indexes = [self.parameterAsEnum(parameters, paramName, context)]
if indexes:
value = '"{}"'.format(','.join([param.options()[i] for i in indexes]))
# For strings, we just translate as string
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterString):
data = self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context)
# if string is empty, we don't add it
if len(data) > 0:
value = '"{}"'.format(
self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context)
)
# For fields, we just translate as string
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterField):
value = ','.join(
self.parameterAsFields(parameters, paramName, context)
)
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterFile):
if self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context):
value = '"{}"'.format(
self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context)
)
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterPoint):
if self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context):
# parameter specified, evaluate as point
# TODO - handle CRS transform
point = self.parameterAsPoint(parameters, paramName, context)
value = '{},{}'.format(point.x(), point.y())
# For numbers, we translate as a string
elif isinstance(param, (QgsProcessingParameterNumber,
QgsProcessingParameterPoint)):
value = self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context)
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterRange):
v = self.parameterAsRange(parameters, paramName, context)
if (param.flags() & QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagOptional) and (math.isnan(v[0]) or math.isnan(v[1])):
continue
else:
value = '{},{}'.format(v[0], v[1])
elif isinstance(param, QgsProcessingParameterCrs):
if self.parameterAsCrs(parameters, paramName, context):
# TODO: ideally we should be exporting to WKT here, but it seems not all grass algorithms
# will accept a wkt string for a crs value (e.g. r.tileset)
value = '"{}"'.format(self.parameterAsCrs(parameters, paramName, context).toProj())
# For everything else, we assume that it is a string
else:
value = '"{}"'.format(
self.parameterAsString(parameters, paramName, context)
)
if value:
command += ' {}={}'.format(paramName.replace('~', ''), value)
# Handle outputs
if not delOutputs:
for out in self.destinationParameterDefinitions():
# We exclude hidden parameters
if out.flags() & QgsProcessingParameterDefinition.Flag.FlagHidden:
continue
outName = out.name()
# For File destination
if isinstance(out, QgsProcessingParameterFileDestination):
if outName in parameters and parameters[outName] is not None:
outPath = self.parameterAsFileOutput(parameters, outName, context)
self.fileOutputs[outName] = outPath
# for HTML reports, we need to redirect stdout
if out.defaultFileExtension().lower() == 'html':
if outName == 'html':
# for "fake" outputs redirect command stdout
command += ' > "{}"'.format(outPath)
else:
# for real outputs only output itself should be redirected
command += ' {}=- > "{}"'.format(outName, outPath)
else:
command += ' {}="{}"'.format(outName, outPath)
# For folders destination
elif isinstance(out, QgsProcessingParameterFolderDestination):
# We need to add a unique temporary basename
uniqueBasename = outName + self.uniqueSuffix
command += ' {}={}'.format(outName, uniqueBasename)
else:
if outName in parameters and parameters[outName] is not None:
# We add an output name to make sure it is unique if the session
# uses this algorithm several times.
uniqueOutputName = outName + self.uniqueSuffix
command += ' {}={}'.format(outName, uniqueOutputName)
# Add output file to exported layers, to indicate that
# they are present in GRASS
self.exportedLayers[outName] = uniqueOutputName
command += ' --overwrite'
self.commands.append(command)
QgsMessageLog.logMessage(self.tr('processCommands end. Commands: {}').format(self.commands), 'Grass7', Qgis.MessageLevel.Info)
def vectorOutputType(self, parameters, context):
"""Determine vector output types for outputs"""
self.outType = 'auto'
if self.parameterDefinition(self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER):
typeidx = self.parameterAsEnum(parameters,
self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER,
context)
self.outType = ('auto' if typeidx
is None else self.OUTPUT_TYPES[typeidx])
def processOutputs(self, parameters, context, feedback):
"""Prepare the GRASS v.out.ogr commands"""
# Determine general vector output type
self.vectorOutputType(parameters, context)
for out in self.destinationParameterDefinitions():
outName = out.name()
if outName not in parameters:
# skipped output
continue
if isinstance(out, QgsProcessingParameterRasterDestination):
self.exportRasterLayerFromParameter(outName, parameters, context)
elif isinstance(out, QgsProcessingParameterVectorDestination):
self.exportVectorLayerFromParameter(outName, parameters, context)
elif isinstance(out, QgsProcessingParameterFolderDestination):
self.exportRasterLayersIntoDirectory(outName, parameters, context)
def loadRasterLayerFromParameter(self, name, parameters,
context: QgsProcessingContext,
external=None, band=1):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to load a raster into
the temporary GRASS DB.
:param name: name of the parameter.
:param parameters: algorithm parameters dict.
:param context: algorithm context.
:param external: use r.external if True, r.in.gdal otherwise.
:param band: imports only specified band. None for all bands.
"""
layer = self.parameterAsRasterLayer(parameters, name, context)
self.loadRasterLayer(name, layer, context, external, band)
def loadRasterLayer(self, name, layer, context: QgsProcessingContext,
external=None, band=1, destName=None):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to load a raster into
the temporary GRASS DB.
:param name: name of the parameter.
:param layer: QgsMapLayer for the raster layer.
:param context: Processing context
:param external: use r.external if True, r.in.gdal if False.
:param band: imports only specified band. None for all bands.
:param destName: force the destination name of the raster.
"""
if external is None:
external = ProcessingConfig.getSetting(Grass7Utils.GRASS_USE_REXTERNAL)
self.inputLayers.append(layer)
self.setSessionProjectionFromLayer(layer, context)
if not destName:
destName = 'rast_{}'.format(os.path.basename(getTempFilename(context=context)))
self.exportedLayers[name] = destName
command = '{} input="{}" {}output="{}" --overwrite -o'.format(
'r.external' if external else 'r.in.gdal',
os.path.normpath(layer.source()),
'band={} '.format(band) if band else '',
destName)
self.commands.append(command)
def exportRasterLayerFromParameter(self, name, parameters, context, colorTable=True):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to export a raster from
temporary GRASS DB into a file via gdal.
:param name: name of the parameter.
:param parameters: Algorithm parameters dict.
:param context: Algorithm context.
:param colorTable: preserve color Table.
"""
fileName = self.parameterAsOutputLayer(parameters, name, context)
if not fileName:
return
fileName = os.path.normpath(fileName)
grassName = '{}{}'.format(name, self.uniqueSuffix)
outFormat = Grass7Utils.getRasterFormatFromFilename(fileName)
createOpt = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_OPT, context)
metaOpt = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.GRASS_RASTER_FORMAT_META, context)
self.exportRasterLayer(grassName, fileName, colorTable, outFormat, createOpt, metaOpt)
self.fileOutputs[name] = fileName
def exportRasterLayer(self, grassName, fileName,
colorTable=True, outFormat='GTiff',
createOpt=None,
metaOpt=None):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to export a raster from
temporary GRASS DB into a file via gdal.
:param grassName: name of the raster to export.
:param fileName: file path of raster layer.
:param colorTable: preserve color Table.
:param outFormat: file format for export.
:param createOpt: creation options for format.
:param metaOpt: metadata options for export.
"""
createOpt = createOpt or Grass7Utils.GRASS_RASTER_FORMATS_CREATEOPTS.get(outFormat)
for cmd in [self.commands, self.outputCommands]:
# Adjust region to layer before exporting
cmd.append('g.region raster={}'.format(grassName))
cmd.append(
'r.out.gdal -t -m{} input="{}" output="{}" format="{}" {}{} --overwrite'.format(
'' if colorTable else ' -c',
grassName, fileName,
outFormat,
' createopt="{}"'.format(createOpt) if createOpt else '',
' metaopt="{}"'.format(metaOpt) if metaOpt else ''
)
)
def exportRasterLayersIntoDirectory(self, name, parameters, context, colorTable=True, wholeDB=False):
"""
Creates a dedicated loop command to export rasters from
temporary GRASS DB into a directory via gdal.
:param name: name of the output directory parameter.
:param parameters: Algorithm parameters dict.
:param context: Algorithm context.
:param colorTable: preserve color Table.
:param wholeDB: export every raster layer from the GRASSDB
"""
# Grab directory name and temporary basename
outDir = os.path.normpath(
self.parameterAsString(parameters, name, context))
basename = ''
if not wholeDB:
basename = name + self.uniqueSuffix
# Add a loop export from the basename
for cmd in [self.commands, self.outputCommands]:
# TODO Format/options support
if isWindows():
cmd.append("if not exist {0} mkdir {0}".format(outDir))
cmd.append("for /F %%r IN ('g.list type^=rast pattern^=\"{}*\"') do r.out.gdal -m{} input=%%r output={}/%%r.tif {}".format(
basename,
' -t' if colorTable else '',
outDir,
'--overwrite -c createopt="TFW=YES,COMPRESS=LZW"'
))
else:
cmd.append("for r in $(g.list type=rast pattern='{}*'); do".format(basename))
cmd.append(" r.out.gdal -m{0} input=${{r}} output={1}/${{r}}.tif {2}".format(
' -t' if colorTable else '', outDir,
'--overwrite -c createopt="TFW=YES,COMPRESS=LZW"'
))
cmd.append("done")
def loadVectorLayerFromParameter(self, name, parameters, context, feedback, external=False):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to load a vector into
the temporary GRASS DB.
:param name: name of the parameter
:param parameters: Parameters of the algorithm.
:param context: Processing context
:param external: use v.external (v.in.ogr if False).
"""
layer = self.parameterAsVectorLayer(parameters, name, context)
is_ogr_disk_based_layer = layer is not None and layer.dataProvider().name() == 'ogr'
if is_ogr_disk_based_layer:
# we only support direct reading of disk based ogr layers -- not ogr postgres layers, etc
source_parts = QgsProviderRegistry.instance().decodeUri('ogr', layer.source())
if not source_parts.get('path'):
is_ogr_disk_based_layer = False
elif source_parts.get('layerId'):
# no support for directly reading layers by id in grass
is_ogr_disk_based_layer = False
if not is_ogr_disk_based_layer:
# parameter is not a vector layer or not an OGR layer - try to convert to a source compatible with
# grass OGR inputs and extract selection if required
path = self.parameterAsCompatibleSourceLayerPath(parameters, name, context,
QgsVectorFileWriter.supportedFormatExtensions(),
feedback=feedback)
ogr_layer = QgsVectorLayer(path, '', 'ogr')
self.loadVectorLayer(name, ogr_layer, context, external=external, feedback=feedback)
else:
# already an ogr disk based layer source
self.loadVectorLayer(name, layer, context, external=external, feedback=feedback)
def loadVectorLayer(self, name, layer,
context: QgsProcessingContext,
external=False, feedback=None):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to load a vector into
temporary GRASS DB.
:param name: name of the parameter
:param layer: QgsMapLayer for the vector layer.
:param context: Processing context
:param external: use v.external (v.in.ogr if False).
:param feedback: feedback object
"""
# TODO: support multiple input formats
if external is None:
external = ProcessingConfig.getSetting(
Grass7Utils.GRASS_USE_VEXTERNAL)
source_parts = QgsProviderRegistry.instance().decodeUri('ogr', layer.source())
file_path = source_parts.get('path')
layer_name = source_parts.get('layerName')
# safety check: we can only use external for ogr layers which support random read
if external:
if feedback is not None:
feedback.pushInfo('Attempting to use v.external for direct layer read')
ds = ogr.Open(file_path)
if ds is not None:
ogr_layer = ds.GetLayer()
if ogr_layer is None or not ogr_layer.TestCapability(ogr.OLCRandomRead):
if feedback is not None:
feedback.reportError('Cannot use v.external: layer does not support random read')
external = False
else:
if feedback is not None:
feedback.reportError('Cannot use v.external: error reading layer')
external = False
self.inputLayers.append(layer)
self.setSessionProjectionFromLayer(layer, context)
destFilename = 'vector_{}'.format(os.path.basename(getTempFilename(context=context)))
self.exportedLayers[name] = destFilename
command = '{}{}{} input="{}"{} output="{}" --overwrite -o'.format(
'v.external' if external else 'v.in.ogr',
' min_area={}'.format(self.minArea) if not external else '',
' snap={}'.format(self.snapTolerance) if not external else '',
os.path.normpath(file_path),
' layer="{}"'.format(layer_name) if layer_name else '',
destFilename)
self.commands.append(command)
def exportVectorLayerFromParameter(self, name, parameters, context, layer=None, nocats=False):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to export a vector from
a QgsProcessingParameter.
:param name: name of the parameter.
:param context: parameters context.
:param layer: for vector with multiples layers, exports only one layer.
:param nocats: do not export GRASS categories.
"""
fileName = os.path.normpath(
self.parameterAsOutputLayer(parameters, name, context))
grassName = '{}{}'.format(name, self.uniqueSuffix)
# Find if there is a dataType
dataType = self.outType
if self.outType == 'auto':
parameter = self.parameterDefinition(name)
if parameter:
layerType = parameter.dataType()
if layerType in self.QGIS_OUTPUT_TYPES:
dataType = self.QGIS_OUTPUT_TYPES[layerType]
outFormat = QgsVectorFileWriter.driverForExtension(os.path.splitext(fileName)[1]).replace(' ', '_')
dsco = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.GRASS_VECTOR_DSCO, context)
lco = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.GRASS_VECTOR_LCO, context)
exportnocat = self.parameterAsBoolean(parameters, self.GRASS_VECTOR_EXPORT_NOCAT, context)
self.exportVectorLayer(grassName, fileName, layer, nocats, dataType, outFormat, dsco, lco, exportnocat)
self.fileOutputs[name] = fileName
def exportVectorLayer(self, grassName, fileName, layer=None, nocats=False, dataType='auto',
outFormat=None, dsco=None, lco=None, exportnocat=False):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to export a vector from
temporary GRASS DB into a file via OGR.
:param grassName: name of the vector to export.
:param fileName: file path of vector layer.
:param dataType: export only this type of data.
:param layer: for vector with multiples layers, exports only one layer.
:param nocats: do not export GRASS categories.
:param outFormat: file format for export.
:param dsco: datasource creation options for format.
:param lco: layer creation options for format.
:param exportnocat: do not export features without categories.
"""
if outFormat is None:
outFormat = QgsVectorFileWriter.driverForExtension(os.path.splitext(fileName)[1]).replace(' ', '_')
for cmd in [self.commands, self.outputCommands]:
cmd.append(
'v.out.ogr{} type="{}" input="{}" output="{}" format="{}" {}{}{}{} --overwrite'.format(
'' if nocats else '',
dataType, grassName, fileName,
outFormat,
'layer={}'.format(layer) if layer else '',
' dsco="{}"'.format(dsco) if dsco else '',
' lco="{}"'.format(lco) if lco else '',
' -c' if exportnocat else ''
)
)
def loadAttributeTableFromParameter(self, name, parameters, context):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to load an attribute table
into the temporary GRASS DB.
:param name: name of the parameter
:param parameters: Parameters of the algorithm.
:param context: Processing context
"""
table = self.parameterAsVectorLayer(parameters, name, context)
self.loadAttributeTable(name, table, context)
def loadAttributeTable(self, name, layer, context: QgsProcessingContext,
destName=None):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to load an attribute table
into the temporary GRASS DB.
:param name: name of the input parameter.
:param layer: a layer object to import from.
:param context: processing context
:param destName: force the name for the table into GRASS DB.
"""
self.inputLayers.append(layer)
if not destName:
destName = 'table_{}'.format(os.path.basename(getTempFilename(context=context)))
self.exportedLayers[name] = destName
command = 'db.in.ogr --overwrite input="{}" output="{}"'.format(
os.path.normpath(layer.source()), destName)
self.commands.append(command)
def exportAttributeTable(self, grassName, fileName, outFormat='CSV', layer=1):
"""
Creates a dedicated command to export an attribute
table from the temporary GRASS DB into a file via ogr.
:param grassName: name of the parameter.
:param fileName: file path of raster layer.
:param outFormat: file format for export.
:param layer: In GRASS a vector can have multiple layers.
"""
for cmd in [self.commands, self.outputCommands]:
cmd.append(
'db.out.ogr input="{}" output="{}" layer={} format={} --overwrite'.format(
grassName, fileName, layer, outFormat
)
)
def setSessionProjectionFromProject(self, context: QgsProcessingContext):
"""
Set the projection from the project.
We create a WKT definition which is transmitted to Grass
"""
if not Grass7Utils.projectionSet and iface:
self.setSessionProjection(
iface.mapCanvas().mapSettings().destinationCrs(),
context
)
def setSessionProjectionFromLayer(self, layer: QgsMapLayer, context: QgsProcessingContext):
"""
Set the projection from a QgsVectorLayer.
We create a WKT definition which is transmitted to Grass
"""
if not Grass7Utils.projectionSet:
self.setSessionProjection(layer.crs(), context)
def setSessionProjection(self, crs, context: QgsProcessingContext):
"""
Set the session projection to the specified CRS
"""
self.destination_crs = crs
file_name = Grass7Utils.exportCrsWktToFile(crs, context)
command = 'g.proj -c wkt="{}"'.format(file_name)
self.commands.append(command)
Grass7Utils.projectionSet = True
def convertToHtml(self, fileName):
# Read HTML contents
lines = []
with open(fileName, encoding='utf-8') as f:
lines = f.readlines()
if len(lines) > 1 and '<html>' not in lines[0]:
# Then write into the HTML file
with open(fileName, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write('<html><head>')
f.write('<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /></head>')
f.write('<body><p>')
for line in lines:
f.write('{}</br>'.format(line))
f.write('</p></body></html>')
def canExecute(self):
message = Grass7Utils.checkGrassIsInstalled()
return not message, message
def checkParameterValues(self, parameters, context):
grass_parameters = {k: v for k, v in parameters.items()}
if self.module:
if hasattr(self.module, 'checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting'):
func = getattr(self.module, 'checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting')
return func(self, grass_parameters, context)
return super().checkParameterValues(grass_parameters, context)