QGIS/python/plugins/processing/algs/grass7/Grass7Algorithm.py
Werner Macho 21f1aab48c fix typo in processing
Signed-off-by: Werner Macho <werner.macho@gmail.com>
2015-01-25 19:15:24 +01:00

531 lines
22 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
***************************************************************************
Grass7Algorithm.py
---------------------
Date : April 2014
Copyright : (C) 2014 by Victor Olaya
Email : volayaf at gmail dot com
***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************
"""
__author__ = 'Victor Olaya'
__date__ = 'April 2014'
__copyright__ = '(C) 2014, Victor Olaya'
# This will get replaced with a git SHA1 when you do a git archive
__revision__ = '$Format:%H$'
import os
import time
import uuid
import importlib
from qgis.core import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from qgis.utils import iface
from processing.core.GeoAlgorithm import GeoAlgorithm
from processing.core.ProcessingConfig import ProcessingConfig
from processing.core.ProcessingLog import ProcessingLog
from processing.core.GeoAlgorithmExecutionException import \
GeoAlgorithmExecutionException
from processing.core.parameters import *
from processing.core.outputs import *
from Grass7Utils import Grass7Utils
from processing.tools import dataobjects, system
class Grass7Algorithm(GeoAlgorithm):
GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER'
GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER'
GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER'
GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_REGION_PARAMETER'
GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER = 'GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER'
GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION = '-a_r.region'
OUTPUT_TYPES = ['auto', 'point', 'line', 'area']
def __init__(self, descriptionfile):
GeoAlgorithm.__init__(self)
self.descriptionFile = descriptionfile
self.defineCharacteristicsFromFile()
self.numExportedLayers = 0
# GRASS GIS 7 console output, needed to do postprocessing in case GRASS
# dumps results to the console
self.consoleOutput = []
def getCopy(self):
newone = Grass7Algorithm(self.descriptionFile)
newone.provider = self.provider
return newone
def getIcon(self):
return QIcon(os.path.dirname(__file__) + '/../../images/grass.png')
def help(self):
return False, 'http://grass.osgeo.org/grass70/manuals/' + self.grassName \
+ '.html'
def getParameterDescriptions(self):
descs = {}
_, helpfile = self.help()
try:
infile = open(helpfile)
lines = infile.readlines()
for i in range(len(lines)):
if lines[i].startswith('<DT><b>'):
for param in self.parameters:
searchLine = '<b>' + param.name + '</b>'
if searchLine in lines[i]:
i += 1
descs[param.name] = (lines[i])[4:-6]
break
infile.close()
except Exception:
pass
return descs
def defineCharacteristicsFromFile(self):
lines = open(self.descriptionFile)
line = lines.readline().strip('\n').strip()
self.grassName = line
line = lines.readline().strip('\n').strip()
self.name = line
line = lines.readline().strip('\n').strip()
self.group = line
hasRasterOutput = False
hasVectorInput = False
vectorOutputs = 0
line = lines.readline().strip('\n').strip()
while line != '':
try:
line = line.strip('\n').strip()
if line.startswith('Parameter'):
parameter = getParameterFromString(line)
self.addParameter(parameter)
if isinstance(parameter, ParameterVector):
hasVectorInput = True
if isinstance(parameter, ParameterMultipleInput) \
and parameter.datatype < 3:
hasVectorInput = True
elif line.startswith('*Parameter'):
param = getParameterFromString(line[1:])
param.isAdvanced = True
self.addParameter(param)
else:
output = getOutputFromString(line)
self.addOutput(output)
if isinstance(output, OutputRaster):
hasRasterOutput = True
elif isinstance(output, OutputVector):
vectorOutputs += 1
line = lines.readline().strip('\n').strip()
except Exception, e:
ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_ERROR,
self.tr('Could not open GRASS GIS 7 algorithm: %s\n%s' % (self.descriptionFile, line)))
raise e
lines.close()
self.addParameter(ParameterExtent(self.GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER,
self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 region extent')))
if hasRasterOutput:
self.addParameter(ParameterNumber(
self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER,
self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 region cellsize (leave 0 for default)'),
0, None, 0.0))
if hasVectorInput:
param = ParameterNumber(self.GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER,
'v.in.ogr snap tolerance (-1 = no snap)',
-1, None, -1.0)
param.isAdvanced = True
self.addParameter(param)
param = ParameterNumber(self.GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER,
'v.in.ogr min area', 0, None, 0.0001)
param.isAdvanced = True
self.addParameter(param)
if vectorOutputs == 1:
param = ParameterSelection(self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER,
'v.out.ogr output type',
self.OUTPUT_TYPES)
param.isAdvanced = True
self.addParameter(param)
def getDefaultCellsize(self):
cellsize = 0
for param in self.parameters:
if param.value:
if isinstance(param, ParameterRaster):
if isinstance(param.value, QgsRasterLayer):
layer = param.value
else:
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(param.value)
cellsize = max(cellsize, (layer.extent().xMaximum()
- layer.extent().xMinimum())
/ layer.width())
elif isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput):
layers = param.value.split(';')
for layername in layers:
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(layername)
if isinstance(layer, QgsRasterLayer):
cellsize = max(cellsize,
(layer.extent().xMaximum()
- layer.extent().xMinimum())
/ layer.width())
if cellsize == 0:
cellsize = 1
return cellsize
def processAlgorithm(self, progress):
if system.isWindows():
path = Grass7Utils.grassPath()
if path == '':
raise GeoAlgorithmExecutionException(
self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 folder is not configured. Please '
'configure it before running GRASS GIS 7 algorithms.'))
commands = []
self.exportedLayers = {}
outputCommands = []
# If GRASS session has been created outside of this algorithm then
# get the list of layers loaded in GRASS otherwise start a new
# session
existingSession = Grass7Utils.sessionRunning
if existingSession:
self.exportedLayers = Grass7Utils.getSessionLayers()
else:
Grass7Utils.startGrass7Session()
# 1: Export layer to grass mapset
for param in self.parameters:
if isinstance(param, ParameterRaster):
if param.value is None:
continue
value = param.value
# Check if the layer hasn't already been exported in, for
# example, previous GRASS calls in this session
if value in self.exportedLayers.keys():
continue
else:
self.setSessionProjectionFromLayer(value, commands)
commands.append(self.exportRasterLayer(value))
if isinstance(param, ParameterVector):
if param.value is None:
continue
value = param.value
if value in self.exportedLayers.keys():
continue
else:
self.setSessionProjectionFromLayer(value, commands)
commands.append(self.exportVectorLayer(value))
if isinstance(param, ParameterTable):
pass
if isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput):
if param.value is None:
continue
layers = param.value.split(';')
if layers is None or len(layers) == 0:
continue
if param.datatype == ParameterMultipleInput.TYPE_RASTER:
for layer in layers:
if layer in self.exportedLayers.keys():
continue
else:
self.setSessionProjectionFromLayer(layer, commands)
commands.append(self.exportRasterLayer(layer))
elif param.datatype == ParameterMultipleInput.TYPE_VECTOR_ANY:
for layer in layers:
if layer in self.exportedLayers.keys():
continue
else:
self.setSessionProjectionFromLayer(layer, commands)
commands.append(self.exportVectorLayer(layer))
self.setSessionProjectionFromProject(commands)
region = \
str(self.getParameterValue(self.GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER))
regionCoords = region.split(',')
command = 'g.region'
command += ' n=' + str(regionCoords[3])
command += ' s=' + str(regionCoords[2])
command += ' e=' + str(regionCoords[1])
command += ' w=' + str(regionCoords[0])
cellsize = self.getParameterValue(self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER)
if cellsize:
command += ' res=' + str(cellsize)
else:
command += ' res=' + str(self.getDefaultCellsize())
alignToResolution = \
self.getParameterValue(self.GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION)
if alignToResolution:
command += ' -a'
commands.append(command)
# 2: Set parameters and outputs
command = self.grassName
for param in self.parameters:
if param.value is None or param.value == '':
continue
if param.name == self.GRASS_REGION_CELLSIZE_PARAMETER \
or param.name == self.GRASS_REGION_EXTENT_PARAMETER \
or param.name == self.GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER or param.name \
== self.GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER or param.name \
== self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER or param.name \
== self.GRASS_REGION_ALIGN_TO_RESOLUTION:
continue
if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector)):
value = param.value
if value in self.exportedLayers.keys():
command += ' ' + param.name + '=' \
+ self.exportedLayers[value]
else:
command += ' ' + param.name + '=' + value
elif isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput):
s = param.value
for layer in self.exportedLayers.keys():
s = s.replace(layer, self.exportedLayers[layer])
s = s.replace(';', ',')
command += ' ' + param.name + '=' + s
elif isinstance(param, ParameterBoolean):
if param.value:
command += ' ' + param.name
elif isinstance(param, ParameterSelection):
idx = int(param.value)
command += ' ' + param.name + '=' + str(param.options[idx])
elif isinstance(param, ParameterString):
command += ' ' + param.name + '="' + str(param.value) + '"'
else:
command += ' ' + param.name + '="' + str(param.value) + '"'
uniqueSufix = str(uuid.uuid4()).replace('-', '')
for out in self.outputs:
if isinstance(out, OutputFile):
if out.name == 'outputtext':
# The 'outputtext' file is generated by piping output
# from GRASS, is not an actual grass command
command += ' > ' + out.value
else:
command += ' ' + out.name + '="' + out.value + '"'
elif not isinstance(out, OutputHTML):
# Html files are not generated by GRASS, only by us to
# decorate GRASS output, so we skip them. An output name
# to make sure it is unique if the session uses this
# algorithm several times.
uniqueOutputName = out.name + uniqueSufix
command += ' ' + out.name + '=' + uniqueOutputName
# Add output file to exported layers, to indicate that
# they are present in GRASS
self.exportedLayers[out.value] = uniqueOutputName
command += ' --overwrite'
commands.append(command)
# 3: Export resulting layers to a format that qgis can read
for out in self.outputs:
if isinstance(out, OutputRaster):
filename = out.value
# Raster layer output: adjust region to layer before
# exporting
commands.append('g.region rast=' + out.name + uniqueSufix)
outputCommands.append('g.region rast=' + out.name
+ uniqueSufix)
if self.grassName == 'r.composite':
command = 'r.out.tiff -t --verbose'
command += ' input='
command += out.name + uniqueSufix
command += ' output="' + filename + '"'
commands.append(command)
outputCommands.append(command)
else:
command = 'r.out.gdal -c createopt="TFW=YES,COMPRESS=LZW"'
command += ' input='
if self.grassName == 'r.horizon':
command += out.name + uniqueSufix + '_0'
else:
command += out.name + uniqueSufix
command += ' output="' + filename + '"'
commands.append(command)
outputCommands.append(command)
if isinstance(out, OutputVector):
filename = out.value
# FIXME: check if needed: -c Also export features without category (not labeled). Otherwise only features with category are exported.
command = 'v.out.ogr -s -e input=' + out.name + uniqueSufix
command += ' output="' + os.path.dirname(out.value) + '"'
command += ' format=ESRI_Shapefile'
command += ' olayer=' + os.path.basename(out.value)[:-4]
typeidx = \
self.getParameterValue(self.GRASS_OUTPUT_TYPE_PARAMETER)
outtype = ('auto' if typeidx
is None else self.OUTPUT_TYPES[typeidx])
command += ' type=' + outtype
commands.append(command)
outputCommands.append(command)
# 4: Run GRASS
loglines = []
loglines.append(self.tr('GRASS GIS 7 execution commands'))
for line in commands:
progress.setCommand(line)
loglines.append(line)
if ProcessingConfig.getSetting(Grass7Utils.GRASS_LOG_COMMANDS):
ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_INFO, loglines)
self.consoleOutput = Grass7Utils.executeGrass7(commands, progress,
outputCommands)
self.postProcessResults()
# If the session has been created outside of this algorithm, add
# the new GRASS GIS 7 layers to it otherwise finish the session
if existingSession:
Grass7Utils.addSessionLayers(self.exportedLayers)
else:
Grass7Utils.endGrass7Session()
def postProcessResults(self):
name = self.commandLineName().replace('.', '_')[len('grass7:'):]
try:
module = importlib.import_module('processing.algs.grass7.ext.' + name)
except ImportError:
return
if hasattr(module, 'postProcessResults'):
func = getattr(module, 'postProcessResults')
func(self)
def exportVectorLayer(self, orgFilename):
# TODO: improve this. We are now exporting if it is not a shapefile,
# but the functionality of v.in.ogr could be used for this.
# We also export if there is a selection
if not os.path.exists(orgFilename) or not orgFilename.endswith('shp'):
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(orgFilename, False)
if layer:
filename = dataobjects.exportVectorLayer(layer)
else:
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(orgFilename, False)
if layer:
useSelection = \
ProcessingConfig.getSetting(ProcessingConfig.USE_SELECTED)
if useSelection and layer.selectedFeatureCount() != 0:
filename = dataobjects.exportVectorLayer(layer)
else:
filename = orgFilename
else:
filename = orgFilename
destFilename = self.getTempFilename()
self.exportedLayers[orgFilename] = destFilename
command = 'v.in.ogr'
min_area = self.getParameterValue(self.GRASS_MIN_AREA_PARAMETER)
command += ' min_area=' + str(min_area)
snap = self.getParameterValue(self.GRASS_SNAP_TOLERANCE_PARAMETER)
command += ' snap=' + str(snap)
command += ' input="' + os.path.dirname(filename) + '"'
command += ' layer=' + os.path.basename(filename)[:-4]
command += ' output=' + destFilename
command += ' --overwrite -o'
return command
def setSessionProjectionFromProject(self, commands):
if not Grass7Utils.projectionSet:
proj4 = iface.mapCanvas().mapRenderer().destinationCrs().toProj4()
command = 'g.proj'
command += ' -c'
command += ' proj4="' + proj4 + '"'
commands.append(command)
Grass7Utils.projectionSet = True
def setSessionProjectionFromLayer(self, layer, commands):
if not Grass7Utils.projectionSet:
qGisLayer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(layer)
if qGisLayer:
proj4 = str(qGisLayer.crs().toProj4())
command = 'g.proj'
command += ' -c'
command += ' proj4="' + proj4 + '"'
commands.append(command)
Grass7Utils.projectionSet = True
def exportRasterLayer(self, layer):
destFilename = self.getTempFilename()
self.exportedLayers[layer] = destFilename
command = 'r.external'
command += ' input="' + layer + '"'
command += ' band=1'
command += ' output=' + destFilename
command += ' --overwrite -o'
return command
def getTempFilename(self):
filename = 'tmp' + str(time.time()).replace('.', '') \
+ str(system.getNumExportedLayers())
return filename
def commandLineName(self):
return 'grass7:' + self.name[:self.name.find(' ')]
def checkBeforeOpeningParametersDialog(self):
msg = Grass7Utils.checkGrass7IsInstalled()
if msg is not None:
html = self.tr(
'<p>This algorithm requires GRASS GIS 7 to be run. '
'Unfortunately, it seems that GRASS GIS 7 is not installed in '
'your system, or it is not correctly configured to be used '
'from QGIS</p>'
'<p><a href="http://docs.qgis.org/testing/en/docs/user_manual/processing/3rdParty.html">Click here</a> '
'to know more about how to install and configure GRASS GIS 7 to be used with QGIS</p>') # FIXME update URL or page
return html
def checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting(self):
name = self.commandLineName().replace('.', '_')[len('grass7:'):]
try:
module = importlib.import_module('processing.algs.grass7.ext.' + name)
except ImportError:
return
if hasattr(module, 'checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting'):
func = getattr(module, 'checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting')
return func(self)
def getPostProcessingErrorMessage(self, wrongLayers):
html = GeoAlgorithm.getPostProcessingErrorMessage(self, wrongLayers)
msg = Grass7Utils.checkGrass7IsInstalled(True)
html += self.tr(
'<p>This algorithm requires GRASS GIS 7 to be run. A test '
'to check if GRASS GIS 7 is correctly installed and configured in '
'your system has been performed, with the following result:</p><ul><i>')
if msg is None:
html += self.tr(
'GRASS GIS 7 seems to be correctly installed and configured</i></li></ul>')
else:
html += msg + '</i></li></ul>'
html += self.tr(
'<p><a href="http://docs.qgis.org/testing/en/docs/user_manual/processing/3rdParty.html">Click here</a> '
'to know more about how to install and configure GRASS GIS 7 to be used with QGIS</p>')
return html