QGIS/python/plugins/processing/core/GeoAlgorithm.py
2014-10-06 07:35:22 +02:00

535 lines
20 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
***************************************************************************
GeoAlgorithmExecutionException.py
---------------------
Date : August 2012
Copyright : (C) 2012 by Victor Olaya
Email : volayaf at gmail dot com
***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************
"""
__author__ = 'Victor Olaya'
__date__ = 'August 2012'
__copyright__ = '(C) 2012, Victor Olaya'
# This will get replaced with a git SHA1 when you do a git archive
__revision__ = '$Format:%H$'
import inspect
import os.path
import traceback
import copy
from PyQt4 import QtGui
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
from qgis.core import *
from processing.gui.Help2Html import getHtmlFromRstFile
from processing.core.ProcessingLog import ProcessingLog
from processing.core.ProcessingConfig import ProcessingConfig
from processing.core.GeoAlgorithmExecutionException import \
GeoAlgorithmExecutionException
from processing.core.parameters import *
from processing.core.outputs import *
from processing.algs.gdal.GdalUtils import GdalUtils
from processing.tools import dataobjects, vector
from processing.tools.system import *
class GeoAlgorithm:
_icon = QtGui.QIcon(os.path.dirname(__file__) + '/../images/alg.png')
def __init__(self):
# Parameters needed by the algorithm
self.parameters = list()
# Outputs generated by the algorithm
self.outputs = list()
# Name and group for normal toolbox display
self.name = ''
self.group = ''
# The crs taken from input layers (if possible), and used when
# loading output layers
self.crs = None
# Change any of the following if your algorithm should not
# appear in the toolbox or modeler
self.showInToolbox = True
self.showInModeler = True
#if true, will show only loaded layers in parameters dialog.
#Also, if True, the algorithm does not run on the modeler
#or batch ptocessing interface
self.allowOnlyOpenedLayers = False
# False if it should not be run a a batch process
self.canRunInBatchMode = True
# To be set by the provider when it loads the algorithm
self.provider = None
# If the algorithm is run as part of a model, the parent model
# can be set in this variable, to allow for customized
# behaviour, in case some operations should be run differently
# when running as part of a model
self.model = None
self.defineCharacteristics()
def getCopy(self):
"""Returns a new instance of this algorithm, ready to be used
for being executed.
"""
newone = copy.copy(self)
newone.parameters = copy.deepcopy(self.parameters)
newone.outputs = copy.deepcopy(self.outputs)
return newone
# methods to overwrite when creating a custom geoalgorithm
def getIcon(self):
return self._icon
@staticmethod
def getDefaultIcon():
return GeoAlgorithm._icon
def help(self):
"""Returns the help with the description of this algorithm.
It returns a tuple boolean, string. IF the boolean value is true, it means that
the string contains the actual description. If false, it is an url or path to a file
where the description is stored. In both cases, the string or the content of the file
have to be HTML, ready to be set into the help display component.
Returns None if there is no help file available.
The default implementation looks for an rst file in a help folder under the folder
where the algorithm is located.
The name of the file is the name console name of the algorithm, without the namespace part
"""
name = self.commandLineName().split(':')[1].lower()
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(inspect.getfile(self.__class__)), 'help', name + '.rst')
try:
html = getHtmlFromRstFile(filename)
return True, html
except:
return False, None
def processAlgorithm(self):
"""Here goes the algorithm itself.
There is no return value from this method.
A GeoAlgorithmExecutionException should be raised in case
something goes wrong.
"""
pass
def defineCharacteristics(self):
"""Here is where the parameters and outputs should be defined.
"""
pass
def getCustomParametersDialog(self):
"""If the algorithm has a custom parameters dialog, it should
be returned here, ready to be executed.
"""
return None
def getCustomModelerParametersDialog(self, modelAlg, algIndex=None):
"""If the algorithm has a custom parameters dialog when called
from the modeler, it should be returned here, ready to be
executed.
"""
return None
def getParameterDescriptions(self):
"""Returns a dict with param names as keys and detailed
descriptions of each param as value. These descriptions are
used as tool tips in the parameters dialog.
If a description does not exist, the parameter's
human-readable name is used.
"""
descs = {}
return descs
def checkBeforeOpeningParametersDialog(self):
"""If there is any check to perform before the parameters
dialog is opened, it should be done here.
This method returns an error message string if there is any
problem (for instance, an external app not configured yet),
or None if the parameters dialog can be opened.
Note that this check should also be done in the
processAlgorithm method, since algorithms can be called without
opening the parameters dialog.
"""
return None
def checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting(self):
"""If there is any check to do before launching the execution
of the algorithm, it should be done here.
If values are not correct, a message should be returned
explaining the problem.
This check is called from the parameters dialog, and also when
calling from the console.
"""
return None
# =========================================================
def execute(self, progress=None, model=None):
"""The method to use to call a processing algorithm.
Although the body of the algorithm is in processAlgorithm(),
it should be called using this method, since it performs
some additional operations.
Raises a GeoAlgorithmExecutionException in case anything goes
wrong.
"""
self.model = model
try:
self.setOutputCRS()
self.resolveTemporaryOutputs()
self.checkOutputFileExtensions()
self.runPreExecutionScript(progress)
self.processAlgorithm(progress)
progress.setPercentage(100)
self.convertUnsupportedFormats(progress)
self.runPostExecutionScript(progress)
except GeoAlgorithmExecutionException, gaee:
ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_ERROR, gaee.msg)
raise gaee
except Exception, e:
# If something goes wrong and is not caught in the
# algorithm, we catch it here and wrap it
lines = [self.tr('Uncaught error while executing algorithm')]
errstring = traceback.format_exc()
newline = errstring.find('\n')
if newline != -1:
lines.append(errstring[:newline])
else:
lines.append(errstring)
lines.append(errstring.replace('\n', '|'))
ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_ERROR, lines)
raise GeoAlgorithmExecutionException(str(e)
+ self.tr('\nSee log for more details'))
def runPostExecutionScript(self, progress):
scriptFile = ProcessingConfig.getSetting(
ProcessingConfig.POST_EXECUTION_SCRIPT)
self.runHookScript(scriptFile, progress)
def runPreExecutionScript(self, progress):
scriptFile = ProcessingConfig.getSetting(
ProcessingConfig.PRE_EXECUTION_SCRIPT)
self.runHookScript(scriptFile, progress)
def runHookScript(self, filename, progress):
if filename is None or not os.path.exists(filename):
return
try:
script = 'import processing\n'
ns = {}
ns['progress'] = progress
ns['alg'] = self
f = open(filename)
lines = f.readlines()
for line in lines:
script += line
exec script in ns
except:
# A wrong script should not cause problems, so we swallow
# all exceptions
pass
def convertUnsupportedFormats(self, progress):
i = 0
progress.setText(self.tr('Converting outputs'))
for out in self.outputs:
if isinstance(out, OutputVector):
if out.compatible is not None:
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(out.compatible)
if layer is None:
# For the case of memory layer, if the
# getCompatible method has been called
continue
provider = layer.dataProvider()
writer = out.getVectorWriter(provider.fields(),
provider.geometryType(), layer.crs())
features = vector.features(layer)
for feature in features:
writer.addFeature(feature)
elif isinstance(out, OutputRaster):
if out.compatible is not None:
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(out.compatible)
provider = layer.dataProvider()
writer = QgsRasterFileWriter(out.value)
format = self.getFormatShortNameFromFilename(out.value)
writer.setOutputFormat(format)
writer.writeRaster(layer.pipe(), layer.width(),
layer.height(), layer.extent(),
layer.crs())
elif isinstance(out, OutputTable):
if out.compatible is not None:
layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(out.compatible)
provider = layer.dataProvider()
writer = out.getTableWriter(provider.fields())
features = vector.features(layer)
for feature in features:
writer.addRecord(feature)
progress.setPercentage(100 * i / float(len(self.outputs)))
def getFormatShortNameFromFilename(self, filename):
ext = filename[filename.rfind('.') + 1:]
supported = GdalUtils.getSupportedRasters()
for name in supported.keys():
exts = supported[name]
if ext in exts:
return name
return 'GTiff'
def checkOutputFileExtensions(self):
"""Checks if the values of outputs are correct and have one of
the supported output extensions.
If not, it adds the first one of the supported extensions, which
is assumed to be the default one.
"""
for out in self.outputs:
if not out.hidden and out.value is not None:
if not os.path.isabs(out.value):
continue
if isinstance(out, OutputRaster):
exts = \
dataobjects.getSupportedOutputRasterLayerExtensions()
elif isinstance(out, OutputVector):
exts = \
dataobjects.getSupportedOutputVectorLayerExtensions()
elif isinstance(out, OutputTable):
exts = dataobjects.getSupportedOutputTableExtensions()
elif isinstance(out, OutputHTML):
exts = ['html', 'htm']
else:
continue
idx = out.value.rfind('.')
if idx == -1:
out.value = out.value + '.' + exts[0]
else:
ext = out.value[idx + 1:]
if ext not in exts:
out.value = out.value + '.' + exts[0]
def resolveTemporaryOutputs(self):
"""Sets temporary outputs (output.value = None) with a
temporary file instead.
"""
for out in self.outputs:
if not out.hidden and out.value is None:
setTempOutput(out, self)
def setOutputCRS(self):
layers = dataobjects.getAllLayers()
for param in self.parameters:
if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector,
ParameterMultipleInput)):
if param.value:
inputlayers = param.value.split(';')
for inputlayer in inputlayers:
for layer in layers:
if layer.source() == inputlayer:
self.crs = layer.crs()
return
p = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(inputlayer)
if p is not None:
self.crs = p.crs()
p = None
return
try:
from qgis.utils import iface
self.crs = iface.mapCanvas().mapRenderer().destinationCrs()
except:
pass
def checkInputCRS(self):
"""It checks that all input layers use the same CRS. If so,
returns True. False otherwise.
"""
crsList = []
for param in self.parameters:
if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector,
ParameterMultipleInput)):
if param.value:
layers = param.value.split(';')
for item in layers:
crs = dataobjects.getObject(item).crs()
if crs not in crsList:
crsList.append(crs)
return len(crsList) < 2
def addOutput(self, output):
# TODO: check that name does not exist
if isinstance(output, Output):
self.outputs.append(output)
def addParameter(self, param):
# TODO: check that name does not exist
if isinstance(param, Parameter):
self.parameters.append(param)
def setParameterValue(self, paramName, value):
for param in self.parameters:
if param.name == paramName:
return param.setValue(value)
def setOutputValue(self, outputName, value):
for out in self.outputs:
if out.name == outputName:
out.setValue(value)
def getVisibleOutputsCount(self):
"""Returns the number of non-hidden outputs.
"""
i = 0
for out in self.outputs:
if not out.hidden:
i += 1
return i
def getVisibleParametersCount(self):
"""Returns the number of non-hidden parameters.
"""
i = 0
for param in self.parameters:
if not param.hidden:
i += 1
return i
def getHTMLOutputsCount(self):
"""Returns the number of HTML outputs.
"""
i = 0
for out in self.outputs:
if isinstance(out, OutputHTML):
i += 1
return i
def getOutputValuesAsDictionary(self):
d = {}
for out in self.outputs:
d[out.name] = out.value
return d
def __str__(self):
s = 'ALGORITHM: ' + self.name + '\n'
for param in self.parameters:
s += '\t' + str(param) + '\n'
for out in self.outputs:
s += '\t' + str(out) + '\n'
s += '\n'
return s
def commandLineName(self):
name = self.provider.getName().lower() + ':' + self.name.lower()
validChars = \
'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789:'
name = ''.join(c for c in name if c in validChars)
return name
def removeOutputFromName(self, name):
for out in self.outputs:
if out.name == name:
self.outputs.remove(out)
def getOutputFromName(self, name):
for out in self.outputs:
if out.name == name:
return out
def getParameterFromName(self, name):
for param in self.parameters:
if param.name == name:
return param
def getParameterValue(self, name):
for param in self.parameters:
if param.name == name:
return param.value
return None
def getOutputValue(self, name):
for out in self.outputs:
if out.name == name:
return out.value
return None
def getAsCommand(self):
"""Returns the command that would run this same algorithm from
the console.
Should return None if the algorithm cannot be run from the
console.
"""
s = 'processing.runalg("' + self.commandLineName() + '",'
for param in self.parameters:
s += param.getValueAsCommandLineParameter() + ','
for out in self.outputs:
if not out.hidden:
s += out.getValueAsCommandLineParameter() + ','
s = s[:-1] + ')'
return s
def getPostProcessingErrorMessage(self, wrongLayers):
"""Returns the message to be shown to the user when, after
running this algorithm, there is a problem loading the
resulting layer.
This method should analyze if the problem is caused by wrong
entry data, a wrong or missing installation of a required 3rd
party app, or any other cause, and create an error response
accordingly.
Message is provided as an HTML code that will be displayed to
the user, and which might contains links to installation paths
for missing 3rd party apps.
- wrongLayers: a list of Output objects that could not be
loaded.
"""
html = self.tr('<p>Oooops! The following output layers could not be '
'open</p><ul>\n')
for layer in wrongLayers:
html += self.tr('<li>%s: <font size=3 face="Courier New" '
'color="#ff0000">%s</font></li>\n') % \
(layer.description, layer.value)
html += self.tr('</ul><p>The above files could not be opened, which '
'probably indicates that they were not correctly '
'produced by the executed algorithm</p>'
'<p>Checking the log information might help you see '
'why those layers were not created as expected</p>')
return html
def tr(self, string, context=''):
if context == '':
context = 'GeoAlgorithm'
return QCoreApplication.translate(context, string)