# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ *************************************************************************** GeoAlgorithm.py --------------------- Date : August 2012 Copyright : (C) 2012 by Victor Olaya Email : volayaf at gmail dot com *************************************************************************** * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * * (at your option) any later version. * * * *************************************************************************** """ __author__ = 'Victor Olaya' __date__ = 'August 2012' __copyright__ = '(C) 2012, Victor Olaya' # This will get replaced with a git SHA1 when you do a git archive __revision__ = '$Format:%H$' import os.path import traceback import subprocess import copy from qgis.PyQt.QtGui import QIcon from qgis.PyQt.QtCore import QCoreApplication, QSettings from processing.core.ProcessingLog import ProcessingLog from processing.core.ProcessingConfig import ProcessingConfig from processing.core.GeoAlgorithmExecutionException import GeoAlgorithmExecutionException from processing.core.SilentProgress import SilentProgress from processing.core.parameters import ParameterRaster, ParameterVector, ParameterMultipleInput, ParameterTable, Parameter from processing.core.outputs import OutputVector, OutputRaster, OutputTable, OutputHTML, Output from processing.algs.gdal.GdalUtils import GdalUtils from processing.tools import dataobjects, vector from processing.tools.system import setTempOutput from processing.algs.help import shortHelp class GeoAlgorithm: def __init__(self): self._icon = QIcon(os.path.dirname(__file__) + '/../images/alg.png') # Parameters needed by the algorithm self.parameters = list() # Outputs generated by the algorithm self.outputs = list() # Name and group for normal toolbox display self.name, self.i18n_name = '', '' self.group, self.i18n_group = '', '' # The crs taken from input layers (if possible), and used when # loading output layers self.crs = None # Change any of the following if your algorithm should not # appear in the toolbox or modeler self.showInToolbox = True self.showInModeler = True # if true, will show only loaded layers in parameters dialog. # Also, if True, the algorithm does not run on the modeler # or batch ptocessing interface self.allowOnlyOpenedLayers = False # False if it should not be run a a batch process self.canRunInBatchMode = True # To be set by the provider when it loads the algorithm self.provider = None # If the algorithm is run as part of a model, the parent model # can be set in this variable, to allow for customized # behaviour, in case some operations should be run differently # when running as part of a model self.model = None self.defineCharacteristics() def getCopy(self): """Returns a new instance of this algorithm, ready to be used for being executed. """ newone = copy.copy(self) newone.parameters = copy.deepcopy(self.parameters) newone.outputs = copy.deepcopy(self.outputs) return newone # methods to overwrite when creating a custom geoalgorithm def getIcon(self): return self._icon @staticmethod def getDefaultIcon(): return GeoAlgorithm._icon def _formatHelp(self, text): return "
%s
" % s for s in text.split("\n")])) def help(self): return False, None def shortHelp(self): text = shortHelp.get(self.commandLineName(), None) if text is not None: text = self._formatHelp(text) return text def processAlgorithm(self, progress): """Here goes the algorithm itself. There is no return value from this method. A GeoAlgorithmExecutionException should be raised in case something goes wrong. """ pass def defineCharacteristics(self): """Here is where the parameters and outputs should be defined. """ pass def getCustomParametersDialog(self): """If the algorithm has a custom parameters dialog, it should be returned here, ready to be executed. """ return None def getCustomModelerParametersDialog(self, modelAlg, algName=None): """If the algorithm has a custom parameters dialog when called from the modeler, it should be returned here, ready to be executed. """ return None def getParameterDescriptions(self): """Returns a dict with param names as keys and detailed descriptions of each param as value. These descriptions are used as tool tips in the parameters dialog. If a description does not exist, the parameter's human-readable name is used. """ descs = {} return descs def checkBeforeOpeningParametersDialog(self): """If there is any check to perform before the parameters dialog is opened, it should be done here. This method returns an error message string if there is any problem (for instance, an external app not configured yet), or None if the parameters dialog can be opened. Note that this check should also be done in the processAlgorithm method, since algorithms can be called without opening the parameters dialog. """ return None def checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting(self): """If there is any check to do before launching the execution of the algorithm, it should be done here. If values are not correct, a message should be returned explaining the problem. This check is called from the parameters dialog, and also when calling from the console. """ return None # ========================================================= def execute(self, progress=SilentProgress(), model=None): """The method to use to call a processing algorithm. Although the body of the algorithm is in processAlgorithm(), it should be called using this method, since it performs some additional operations. Raises a GeoAlgorithmExecutionException in case anything goes wrong. """ self.model = model try: self.setOutputCRS() self.resolveTemporaryOutputs() self.resolveDataObjects() self.checkOutputFileExtensions() self.runPreExecutionScript(progress) self.processAlgorithm(progress) progress.setPercentage(100) self.convertUnsupportedFormats(progress) self.runPostExecutionScript(progress) except GeoAlgorithmExecutionException as gaee: lines = [self.tr('Uncaught error while executing algorithm')] lines.append(traceback.format_exc()) ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_ERROR, gaee.msg) raise GeoAlgorithmExecutionException(gaee.msg, lines, gaee) except Exception as e: # If something goes wrong and is not caught in the # algorithm, we catch it here and wrap it lines = [self.tr('Uncaught error while executing algorithm')] lines.append(traceback.format_exc()) ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_ERROR, lines) raise GeoAlgorithmExecutionException(unicode(e) + self.tr('\nSee log for more details'), lines, e) def _checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting(self): for param in self.parameters: if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector, ParameterMultipleInput)): if param.value: if isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput): inputlayers = param.value.split(';') else: inputlayers = [param.value] for inputlayer in inputlayers: obj = dataobjects.getObject(inputlayer) if obj is None: return "Wrong parameter value: " + param.value return self.checkParameterValuesBeforeExecuting() def runPostExecutionScript(self, progress): scriptFile = ProcessingConfig.getSetting( ProcessingConfig.POST_EXECUTION_SCRIPT) self.runHookScript(scriptFile, progress) def runPreExecutionScript(self, progress): scriptFile = ProcessingConfig.getSetting( ProcessingConfig.PRE_EXECUTION_SCRIPT) self.runHookScript(scriptFile, progress) def runHookScript(self, filename, progress): if filename is None or not os.path.exists(filename): return try: script = 'import processing\n' ns = {} ns['progress'] = progress ns['alg'] = self f = open(filename) lines = f.readlines() for line in lines: script += line exec(script, ns) except Exception, e: ProcessingLog.addToLog(ProcessingLog.LOG_WARNING, "Error in hook script: " + str(e)) # A wrong script should not cause problems, so we swallow # all exceptions pass def convertUnsupportedFormats(self, progress): i = 0 progress.setText(self.tr('Converting outputs')) for out in self.outputs: if isinstance(out, OutputVector): if out.compatible is not None: layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(out.compatible) if layer is None: # For the case of memory layer, if the # getCompatible method has been called continue provider = layer.dataProvider() writer = out.getVectorWriter( provider.fields(), provider.geometryType(), layer.crs() ) features = vector.features(layer) for feature in features: writer.addFeature(feature) elif isinstance(out, OutputRaster): if out.compatible is not None: layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(out.compatible) format = self.getFormatShortNameFromFilename(out.value) orgFile = out.compatible destFile = out.value crsid = layer.crs().authid() settings = QSettings() path = unicode(settings.value('/GdalTools/gdalPath', '')) envval = unicode(os.getenv('PATH')) if not path.lower() in envval.lower().split(os.pathsep): envval += '%s%s' % (os.pathsep, path) os.putenv('PATH', envval) command = 'gdal_translate -of %s -a_srs %s %s %s' % (format, crsid, orgFile, destFile) if os.name == 'nt': command = command.split(" ") else: command = [command] proc = subprocess.Popen( command, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, universal_newlines=False, ) proc.communicate() elif isinstance(out, OutputTable): if out.compatible is not None: layer = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(out.compatible) provider = layer.dataProvider() writer = out.getTableWriter(provider.fields()) features = vector.features(layer) for feature in features: writer.addRecord(feature) progress.setPercentage(100 * i / float(len(self.outputs))) def getFormatShortNameFromFilename(self, filename): ext = filename[filename.rfind('.') + 1:] supported = GdalUtils.getSupportedRasters() for name in supported.keys(): exts = supported[name] if ext in exts: return name return 'GTiff' def checkOutputFileExtensions(self): """Checks if the values of outputs are correct and have one of the supported output extensions. If not, it adds the first one of the supported extensions, which is assumed to be the default one. """ for out in self.outputs: if not out.hidden and out.value is not None: if not os.path.isabs(out.value): continue if isinstance(out, OutputRaster): exts = \ dataobjects.getSupportedOutputRasterLayerExtensions() elif isinstance(out, OutputVector): exts = \ dataobjects.getSupportedOutputVectorLayerExtensions() elif isinstance(out, OutputTable): exts = dataobjects.getSupportedOutputTableExtensions() elif isinstance(out, OutputHTML): exts = ['html', 'htm'] else: continue idx = out.value.rfind('.') if idx == -1: out.value = out.value + '.' + exts[0] else: ext = out.value[idx + 1:] if ext not in exts + ['dbf']: out.value = out.value + '.' + exts[0] def resolveTemporaryOutputs(self): """Sets temporary outputs (output.value = None) with a temporary file instead. """ for out in self.outputs: if not out.hidden and out.value is None: setTempOutput(out, self) def setOutputCRS(self): layers = dataobjects.getAllLayers() for param in self.parameters: if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector, ParameterMultipleInput)): if param.value: if isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput): inputlayers = param.value.split(';') else: inputlayers = [param.value] for inputlayer in inputlayers: for layer in layers: if layer.source() == inputlayer: self.crs = layer.crs() return p = dataobjects.getObjectFromUri(inputlayer) if p is not None: self.crs = p.crs() p = None return try: from qgis.utils import iface if iface is not None: self.crs = iface.mapCanvas().mapSettings().destinationCrs() except: pass def resolveDataObjects(self): layers = dataobjects.getAllLayers() for param in self.parameters: if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector, ParameterTable, ParameterMultipleInput)): if param.value: if isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput): inputlayers = param.value.split(';') else: inputlayers = [param.value] for i, inputlayer in enumerate(inputlayers): for layer in layers: if layer.name() == inputlayer: inputlayers[i] = layer.source() break param.setValue(";".join(inputlayers)) def checkInputCRS(self): """It checks that all input layers use the same CRS. If so, returns True. False otherwise. """ crsList = [] for param in self.parameters: if isinstance(param, (ParameterRaster, ParameterVector, ParameterMultipleInput)): if param.value: if isinstance(param, ParameterMultipleInput): layers = param.value.split(';') else: layers = [param.value] for item in layers: crs = dataobjects.getObject(item).crs() if crs not in crsList: crsList.append(crs) return len(crsList) < 2 def addOutput(self, output): # TODO: check that name does not exist if isinstance(output, Output): self.outputs.append(output) def addParameter(self, param): # TODO: check that name does not exist if isinstance(param, Parameter): self.parameters.append(param) def setParameterValue(self, paramName, value): for param in self.parameters: if param.name == paramName: return param.setValue(value) def setOutputValue(self, outputName, value): for out in self.outputs: if out.name == outputName: out.setValue(value) def getVisibleOutputsCount(self): """Returns the number of non-hidden outputs. """ i = 0 for out in self.outputs: if not out.hidden: i += 1 return i def getVisibleParametersCount(self): """Returns the number of non-hidden parameters. """ i = 0 for param in self.parameters: if not param.hidden: i += 1 return i def getHTMLOutputsCount(self): """Returns the number of HTML outputs. """ i = 0 for out in self.outputs: if isinstance(out, OutputHTML): i += 1 return i def getOutputValuesAsDictionary(self): d = {} for out in self.outputs: d[out.name] = out.value return d def __str__(self): s = 'ALGORITHM: ' + self.name + '\n' for param in self.parameters: s += '\t' + unicode(param) + '\n' for out in self.outputs: s += '\t' + unicode(out) + '\n' s += '\n' return s def commandLineName(self): name = self.provider.getName().lower() + ':' + self.name.lower() validChars = \ 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789:' name = ''.join(c for c in name if c in validChars) return name def removeOutputFromName(self, name): for out in self.outputs: if out.name == name: self.outputs.remove(out) def getOutputFromName(self, name): for out in self.outputs: if out.name == name: return out def getParameterFromName(self, name): for param in self.parameters: if param.name == name: return param def getParameterValue(self, name): for param in self.parameters: if param.name == name: return param.value return None def getOutputValue(self, name): for out in self.outputs: if out.name == name: return out.value return None def getAsCommand(self): """Returns the command that would run this same algorithm from the console. Should return None if the algorithm cannot be run from the console. """ s = 'processing.runalg("' + self.commandLineName() + '",' for param in self.parameters: s += param.getValueAsCommandLineParameter() + ',' for out in self.outputs: if not out.hidden: s += out.getValueAsCommandLineParameter() + ',' s = s[:-1] + ')' return s def displayName(self): return self.i18n_name or self.name def displayNames(self): return self.name, self.i18n_name def tr(self, string, context=''): if context == '': context = self.__class__.__name__ return QCoreApplication.translate(context, string) def trAlgorithm(self, string, context=''): if context == '': context = self.__class__.__name__ return string, QCoreApplication.translate(context, string)