Add QgsAbstractGeometry::simplifyByDistance, which is a direct
port of GEOS Douglas Peucker algorithm.
This is a trivial algorithm to implement, and we benefit from
avoiding the conversion to/from GEOS geometries.
Deprecating QgsGeometry::addPart in favor of QgsGeometry::addPartV2
to use Qgis::WkbType instead of Qgis::GeometryType because the latter
can't handle curved geometries (not specific enough).
Fixes#57255
Allows extraction of matching parts from a collection, returning
the corresponding collection subclass.
mixed_collection = QgsGeometryCollection()
mixed_collection.addGeometry(... mix of geometry types ...)
multi_line_string = mixed_collection.extractPartsByType(Qgis.WkbType.LineString)
In this case multi_line_string will be a QgsMultiLineString object,
containing just the line string parts from mixed_collection
The comparisons among QGIS were conducted on coordinates using a fixed epsilon:
specifically, 1e-8 for QgsPoint and the default value for qgsDoubleNear: 4 *
DBL_EPSILON.
Initially, I've standardized its use to 1e-8 universally; it's already
significantly adequate for our Cartesian cases (1e-3 should suffice for many),
potentially fitting just right for geographical contexts.
Furthermore, in response to precision concerns, we're using the fuzzyEqual
and fuzzyDistanceEqual methods. These methods enable users/developers to
compare geometries more easily and with a given precision.
The API remains intact as operator==/equals() have been shifted into fuzzyEqual
(with an epsilon of 1e-8).
To consolidate the code between fuzzyEqual and fuzzyDistanceEqual, helper
functions, fuzzyHelpers, have been introduced following the logic of the
respective segments to be executed.
As for the sqrDistance and Distance 2D functions, this adds functions for 3D.
To maintain the lowest level, the specific case where a Z could be NaN
is not handled.
It is left to the responsibility of other methods using these functions.
This method will be used where multiple calls to `qgsDoubleNear(x1, y1, eps) &&
qgsDoubleNear(x2, y2, eps) && ... && qgsDoubleNear(xn, yn, eps)` are possible.
Refactor QgsGeometryUtils to separate "basic" methods from those involving QGIS
composite types.
By "basic" methods, we refer to those that only require doubles or (qgs)vectors.
These methods are now encapsulated in their dedicated classes and can be called
from anywhere to prevent duplications in certain methods (in particular Cartesian distance calculation).
To maintain API compatibility, all methods are also accessible in QgsGeometryUtils
which acts as a pass-through to QgsGeometryUtilsBase.