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Add simple local test server convenience classes for unit tests
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tests/src/python/qgis_local_server.py
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320
tests/src/python/qgis_local_server.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""Convenience interface to a local QGIS Server, e.g. for unit tests
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.. note:: This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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"""
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__author__ = 'Larry Shaffer'
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__date__ = '07/15/2013'
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__copyright__ = 'Copyright 2013, The QGIS Project'
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# This will get replaced with a git SHA1 when you do a git archive
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__revision__ = '$Format:%H$'
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import sys
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import os
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import ConfigParser
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import urllib
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import tempfile
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# allow import error to be raised if qgis is not on sys.path
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try:
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from qgis.core import QgsRectangle, QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem
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except ImportError, e:
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raise ImportError(str(e) + '\n\nPlace path to pyqgis modules on sys.path,'
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' or assign to PYTHONPATH')
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class ServerNotAccessibleError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, cgiurl):
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self.msg = """
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#----------------------------------------------------------------#
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Local test QGIS Server is not accessible at:
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{0}
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#----------------------------------------------------------------#
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""".format(cgiurl)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.msg
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class QgisLocalServer(object):
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def __init__(self, cgiurl, chkcapa=False):
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self.cgiurl = cgiurl
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self.params = {}
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self.active = False
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# check capabilities to verify server is accessible
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if chkcapa:
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params = {
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'SERVICE': 'WMS',
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'VERSION': '1.3.0',
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'REQUEST': 'GetCapabilities'
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}
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if not self.getCapabilities(params, False)[0]:
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raise ServerNotAccessibleError(self.cgiurl)
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self.active = True
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def activeServer(self):
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return self.active
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def cgiUrl(self):
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return self.cgiurl
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def getCapabilities(self, params, browser=False):
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if (('REQUEST' in params and params['REQUEST'] != 'GetCapabilities') or
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'REQUEST' not in params):
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params['REQUEST'] = 'GetCapabilities'
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self.params = params
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url = self.cgiurl + '?' + self._processParams()
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self.params = {}
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if browser:
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openInBrowserTab(url)
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return False, ''
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res = urllib.urlopen(url)
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xml = res.read()
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success = ('perhaps you left off the .qgs extension' in xml or
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'WMS_Capabilities' in xml)
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return success, xml
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def getMap(self, params, browser=False):
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assert self.active, 'Server not acessible'
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msg = 'Parameters should be passed in as a dict'
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assert isinstance(params, dict), msg
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if (('REQUEST' in params and params['REQUEST'] != 'GetMap') or
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'REQUEST' not in params):
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params['REQUEST'] = 'GetMap'
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self.params = params
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url = self.cgiurl + '?' + self._processParams()
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self.params = {}
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if browser:
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openInBrowserTab(url)
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return False, ''
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tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".png", delete=False)
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tmp.close()
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res = urllib.urlretrieve(url, tmp.name)
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filepath = res[0]
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success = True
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if (res[1].getmaintype() != 'image' or
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res[1].getheader('Content-Type') != 'image/png'):
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success = False
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return success, filepath
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def _processParams(self):
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# set all keys to uppercase
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self.params = dict((k.upper(), v) for k, v in self.params.items())
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# convert all convenience objects to compatible strings
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self._convertInstances()
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# encode params
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return urllib.urlencode(self.params, True)
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def _convertInstances(self):
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if not self.params:
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return
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if ('LAYERS' in self.params and
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isinstance(self.params['LAYERS'], list)):
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self.params['LAYERS'] = ','.join(self.params['LAYERS'])
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if ('BBOX' in self.params and
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isinstance(self.params['BBOX'], QgsRectangle)):
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# not needed for QGIS's 1.3.0 server?
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# # invert x, y of rect and set precision to 16
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# rect = self.params['BBOX']
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# bbox = ','.join(map(lambda x: '{0:0.16f}'.format(x),
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# [rect.yMinimum(), rect.xMinimum(),
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# rect.yMaximum(), rect.xMaximum()]))
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self.params['BBOX'] = \
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self.params['BBOX'].toString(1).replace(' : ', ',')
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if ('CRS' in self.params and
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isinstance(self.params['CRS'], QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem)):
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self.params['CRS'] = self.params['CRS'].authid()
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class ServerConfigNotAccessibleError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, err=''):
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self.msg = '\n\n' + str(err) + '\n'
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self.msg += """
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#----------------------------------------------------------------#
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Local test QGIS Server is not accessible
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Check local server configuration settings in:
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/<current user>/.qgis2/qgis_local_server.cfg
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Adjust settings under the LocalServer section:
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protocol = http (recommended)
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host = localhost, domain.tld or IP address
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port = 80 or a user-defined port above 1024
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fcgipath = path to working qgis_mapserv.fcgi as known by server
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sourceurl = DO NOT ADJUST
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projdir = path WRITEABLE by this user and READABLE by www server
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Sample configuration (default):
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sourceurl (built) = http://localhost:80/cgi-bin/qgis_mapserv.fcgi
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projdir = /var/www/qgis/test-projects
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#----------------------------------------------------------------#
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"""
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def __str__(self):
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return self.msg
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class QgisLocalServerConfig(QgisLocalServer):
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def __init__(self, cfgdir, chkcapa=False):
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msg = 'Server configuration directory required'
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assert cfgdir, msg
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self.cfgdir = cfgdir
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self.cfg = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.cfgdir,
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'qgis_local_server.cfg'))
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if not os.path.exists(self.cfg):
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msg = ('Default server configuration file could not be written'
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' to {0}'.format(self.cfg))
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assert self._writeDefaultServerConfig(), msg
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self._checkItemFound('file', self.cfg)
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self._checkItemReadable('file', self.cfg)
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cgiurl, self.projdir = self._readServerConfig()
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try:
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self._checkItemFound('project directory', self.projdir)
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self._checkItemReadable('project directory', self.projdir)
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self._checkItemWriteable('project directory', self.projdir)
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super(QgisLocalServerConfig, self).__init__(cgiurl, chkcapa)
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except Exception, err:
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raise ServerConfigNotAccessibleError(err)
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def projectDir(self):
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return self.projdir
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def getMap(self, params, browser=False):
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msg = ('Map request parameters should be passed in as a dict '
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'(key case can be mixed)')
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assert isinstance(params, dict), msg
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params = dict((k.upper(), v) for k, v in params.items())
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try:
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proj = params['MAP']
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except KeyError, e:
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raise KeyError(str(e) + '\nMAP not found in parameters dict')
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if not os.path.exists(proj):
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proj = os.path.join(self.projdir, proj)
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msg = 'Project could not be found at {0}'.format(proj)
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assert os.path.exists(proj), msg
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return super(QgisLocalServerConfig, self).getMap(params, browser)
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def _checkItemFound(self, item, path):
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msg = ('Server configuration {0} could not be found at:\n'
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' {1}'.format(item, path))
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assert os.path.exists(path), msg
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def _checkItemReadable(self, item, path):
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msg = ('Server configuration {0} is not readable from:\n'
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' {1}'.format(item, path))
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assert os.access(path, os.R_OK), msg
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def _checkItemWriteable(self, item, path):
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msg = ('Server configuration {0} is not writeable from:\n'
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' {1}'.format(item, path))
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assert os.access(path, os.W_OK), msg
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def _writeDefaultServerConfig(self):
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"""Overwrites any existing server configuration file with default"""
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# http://hub.qgis.org/projects/quantum-gis/wiki/QGIS_Server_Tutorial
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# linux: http://localhost/cgi-bin/qgis_mapserv.fcgi? <-- default
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# mac: http://localhost/qgis-mapserv/qgis_mapserv.fcgi?
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# win: http://localhost/qgis/qgis_mapserv.fcgi?
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config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(
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{
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'sourceurl': 'http://localhost:80/cgi-bin/qgis_mapserv.fcgi',
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'projdir': '/var/www/qgis/test-projects'
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}
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)
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config.add_section('LocalServer')
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config.set('LocalServer', 'protocol', 'http')
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config.set('LocalServer', 'host', 'localhost')
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config.set('LocalServer', 'port', '80')
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config.set('LocalServer', 'fcgipath', '/cgi-bin/qgis_mapserv.fcgi')
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config.set('LocalServer', 'sourceurl',
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'%(protocol)s://%(host)s:%(port)s%(fcgipath)s')
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config.set('LocalServer', 'projdir', '/var/www/qgis/test-projects')
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with open(self.cfg, 'w+') as configfile:
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config.write(configfile)
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return os.path.exists(self.cfg)
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def _readServerConfig(self):
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config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser()
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config.read(self.cfg)
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url = config.get('LocalServer', 'sourceurl')
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projdir = config.get('LocalServer', 'projdir')
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return url, projdir
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def openInBrowserTab(url):
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if sys.platform[:3] in ('win', 'dar'):
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import webbrowser
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webbrowser.open_new_tab(url)
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else:
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# some Linux OS pause execution on webbrowser open, so background it
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import subprocess
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cmd = 'import webbrowser;' \
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'webbrowser.open_new_tab({0})'.format(url)
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p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", cmd],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).pid
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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qgishome = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.qgis2')
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server = QgisLocalServerConfig(qgishome, True)
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# print '\nServer accessible and returned capabilities'
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# creating crs needs app instance to access /resources/srs.db
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# crs = QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem()
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# # default for labeling test data sources: WGS 84 / UTM zone 13N
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# crs.createFromSrid(32613)
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ext = QgsRectangle(606510, 4823130, 612510, 4827130)
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params = {
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'SERVICE': 'WMS',
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'VERSION': '1.3.0',
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'REQUEST': 'GetMap',
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'MAP': '/test-projects/tests/tests.qgs',
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# layer stacking order for rendering: bottom,to,top
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'LAYERS': ['background', 'point'], # or 'background,point'
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'STYLES': ',',
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'CRS': 'EPSG:32613', # or: QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem obj
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'BBOX': ext, # or: '606510,4823130,612510,4827130'
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'FORMAT': 'image/png', # or: 'image/png; mode=8bit'
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'WIDTH': '600',
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'HEIGHT': '400',
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'DPI': '72',
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'MAP_RESOLUTION': '72',
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'FORMAT_OPTIONS': 'dpi:72',
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'TRANSPARENT': 'TRUE',
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'IgnoreGetMapUrl': '1'
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}
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if 'QGISSERVER_PNG' in os.environ:
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# open resultant png with system
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res, filepath = server.getMap(params, False)
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openInBrowserTab('file://' + filepath)
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else:
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# open GetMap url in browser
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res, filepath = server.getMap(params, True)
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