PostgreSQL/src/bin/scripts/createuser

#!/bin/sh
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# createuser--
#    Utility for creating a user in the PostgreSQL database
#
# Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
# Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
#
#
# IDENTIFICATION
#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/scripts/Attic/createuser,v 1.20 2001/08/26 04:19:46 momjian Exp $
#
# Note - this should NOT be setuid.
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

CMDNAME=`basename $0`
PATHNAME=`echo $0 | sed "s,$CMDNAME\$,,"`

NewUser=
SysID=
CanAddUser=
CanCreateDb=
PwPrompt=
Password=
PSQLOPT=
Encrypted=	# blank uses default

# Check for echo -n vs echo \c

if echo '\c' | grep -s c >/dev/null 2>&1
then
    ECHO_N="echo -n"
    ECHO_C=""
else
    ECHO_N="echo"
    ECHO_C='\c'
fi


while [ $# -gt 0 ]
do
    case "$1" in
	--help|-\?)
		usage=t
                break
		;;
# options passed on to psql
	--host|-h)
		PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -h $2"
		shift;;
        -h*)
                PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT $1"
                ;;
        --host=*)
                PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -h "`echo $1 | sed 's/^--host=//'`
                ;;
	--port|-p)
		PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -p $2"
		shift;;
        -p*)
                PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT $1"
                ;;
        --port=*)
                PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -p "`echo $1 | sed 's/^--port=//'`
                ;;
# Note: These two specify the user to connect as (like in psql),
#       not the user you're creating.
	--username|-U)
		PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -U $2"
		shift;;
        -U*)
                PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT $1"
                ;;
        --username=*)
                PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -U "`echo $1 | sed 's/^--username=//'`
                ;;
	--password|-W)
		PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -W"
		;;
	--echo|-e)
		PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -e"
		;;
	--quiet|-q)
		PSQLOPT="$PSQLOPT -o /dev/null"
		;;
# options converted into SQL command	
        --createdb|-d)
		CanCreateDb=t
		;;
        --no-createdb|-D)
		CanCreateDb=f
		;;
        --adduser|-a)
		CanAddUser=t
		;;
        --no-adduser|-A)
		CanAddUser=f
		;;
        --sysid|-i)
                SysID="$2"
                shift;;
        --sysid=*)
                SysID=`echo "$1" | sed 's/^--sysid=//'`
                ;;
        --encrypted|-E)
		Encrypted=t
		;;
        --unencrypted|-N)
		Encrypted=f
		;;
        -i*)
                SysID=`echo "$1" | sed 's/^-i//'`
                ;;
	--pwprompt|--pw|-P)
		PwPrompt=t
		;;
	-*)
		echo "$CMDNAME: invalid option: $1" 1>&2
                echo "Try '$CMDNAME --help' for more information." 1>&2
		exit 1
		;;
         *)
		NewUser="$1"
		;;
    esac
    shift;
done

if [ "$usage" ]; then	
        echo "$CMDNAME creates a new PostgreSQL user."
        echo
	echo "Usage:"
        echo "  $CMDNAME [options] [username]"
        echo
	echo "Options:"
	echo "  -d, --createdb                  User can create new databases"
	echo "  -D, --no-createdb               User cannot create databases"
	echo "  -a, --adduser                   User can add new users"
	echo "  -A, --no-adduser                User cannot add new users"
	echo "  -i, --sysid=SYSID               Select sysid for new user"     
	echo "  -P, --pwprompt                  Assign a password to new user"
	echo "  -E, --encrypted                 Encrypt stored password"
	echo "  -N, --unencrypted               Do no encrypt stored password"
	echo "  -h, --host=HOSTNAME             Database server host"
	echo "  -p, --port=PORT                 Database server port"
	echo "  -U, --username=USERNAME         Username to connect as (not the one to create)"
	echo "  -W, --password                  Prompt for password to connect"
	echo "  -e, --echo                      Show the query being sent to the backend"
        echo "  -q, --quiet                     Don't write any messages"
	echo
        echo "If one of -d, -D, -a, -A, and 'username' is not specified, you will"
        echo "be prompted interactively."
        echo
	echo "Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>."
	exit 0
fi

if [ "$SysID" ]; then
        if [ "$SysID" != "`echo $SysID | sed 's/[^0-9]//g'`" ]; then
                echo "$CMDNAME: user sysid must be a positive number" 1>&2
                exit 1
        fi
fi

# Don't want to leave the user blind if he breaks
# during password entry.

trap 'stty echo >/dev/null 2>&1' 1 2 3 15

# Get missing user attributes

if [ -z "$NewUser" ]; then
	$ECHO_N "Enter name of user to add: "$ECHO_C
	read NewUser
	[ $? -ne 0 ] && exit 1
fi

if [ "$PwPrompt" ]; then
	$ECHO_N "Enter password for user \"$NewUser\": "$ECHO_C
        stty -echo >/dev/null 2>&1
        read FirstPw
        stty echo >/dev/null 2>&1
        echo
        $ECHO_N "Enter it again: "$ECHO_C
        stty -echo >/dev/null 2>&1
        read SecondPw
        stty echo >/dev/null 2>&1
        echo
        if [ "$FirstPw" != "$SecondPw" ]; then
            echo "Passwords didn't match." 1>&2
            exit 1
        fi
	Password="$FirstPw"
fi

if [ -z "$CanCreateDb" ]; then
	$ECHO_N "Shall the new user be allowed to create databases? (y/n) "$ECHO_C
	read REPLY
	[ $? -ne 0 ] && exit 1
	if [ "$REPLY" = "y" -o "$REPLY" = "Y" ]; then
		CanCreateDb=t
	else
		CanCreateDb=f
	fi
fi

if [ -z "$CanAddUser" ]; then
	$ECHO_N "Shall the new user be allowed to create more new users? (y/n) "$ECHO_C
	read REPLY
	[ $? -ne 0 ] && exit 1
	if [ "$REPLY" = "y" -o "$REPLY" = "Y" ]; then
		CanAddUser=t
	else
		CanAddUser=f
	fi
fi


#
# build SQL command
#
NewUser=`echo "$NewUser" | sed 's/\"/\\\"/g'`
Password=`echo "$Password" | sed 's/\"/\\\"/g'`

QUERY="CREATE USER \"$NewUser\""

SUBQUERY=
[ "$SysID" ] &&    SUBQUERY="$SUBQUERY SYSID $SysID"
[ "$Encrypted" = t ] &&   SUBQUERY="$SUBQUERY ENCRYPTED"
[ "$Encrypted" = f ] &&   SUBQUERY="$SUBQUERY UNENCRYPTED"
[ "$Password" ] &&        SUBQUERY="$SUBQUERY PASSWORD '$Password'"
[ "$SUBQUERY" ] &&        QUERY="$QUERY WITH $SUBQUERY"

[ "$CanCreateDb" = t ] && QUERY="$QUERY CREATEDB"
[ "$CanCreateDb" = f ] && QUERY="$QUERY NOCREATEDB"
[ "$CanAddUser" = t ] &&  QUERY="$QUERY CREATEUSER"
[ "$CanAddUser" = f ] &&  QUERY="$QUERY NOCREATEUSER"

${PATHNAME}psql -c "$QUERY" -d template1 $PSQLOPT
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo "$CMDNAME: creation of user \"$NewUser\" failed" 1>&2
	exit 1
fi
		
exit 0