PostgreSQL/contrib/earthdistance/earthdistance.c
Tom Lane 55527368bd Use PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT in our installable shared libraries.
It seems potentially useful to label our shared libraries with version
information, now that a facility exists for retrieving that.  This
patch labels them with the PG_VERSION string.  There was some
discussion about using semantic versioning conventions, but that
doesn't seem terribly helpful for modules with no SQL-level presence;
and for those that do have SQL objects, we typically expect them
to support multiple revisions of the SQL definitions, so it'd still
not be very helpful.

I did not label any of src/test/modules/.  It seems unnecessary since
we don't install those, and besides there ought to be someplace that
still provides test coverage for the original PG_MODULE_MAGIC macro.

Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dd4d1b59-d0fe-49d5-b28f-1e463b68fa32@gmail.com
2025-03-26 11:11:02 -04:00

109 lines
2.5 KiB
C

/* contrib/earthdistance/earthdistance.c */
#include "postgres.h"
#include <math.h>
#include "utils/geo_decls.h" /* for Point */
/* X/Open (XSI) requires <math.h> to provide M_PI, but core POSIX does not */
#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#endif
PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
.name = "earthdistance",
.version = PG_VERSION
);
/* Earth's radius is in statute miles. */
static const double EARTH_RADIUS = 3958.747716;
static const double TWO_PI = 2.0 * M_PI;
/******************************************************
*
* degtorad - convert degrees to radians
*
* arg: double, angle in degrees
*
* returns: double, same angle in radians
******************************************************/
static double
degtorad(double degrees)
{
return (degrees / 360.0) * TWO_PI;
}
/******************************************************
*
* geo_distance_internal - distance between points
*
* args:
* a pair of points - for each point,
* x-coordinate is longitude in degrees west of Greenwich
* y-coordinate is latitude in degrees above equator
*
* returns: double
* distance between the points in miles on earth's surface
******************************************************/
static double
geo_distance_internal(Point *pt1, Point *pt2)
{
double long1,
lat1,
long2,
lat2;
double longdiff;
double sino;
/* convert degrees to radians */
long1 = degtorad(pt1->x);
lat1 = degtorad(pt1->y);
long2 = degtorad(pt2->x);
lat2 = degtorad(pt2->y);
/* compute difference in longitudes - want < 180 degrees */
longdiff = fabs(long1 - long2);
if (longdiff > M_PI)
longdiff = TWO_PI - longdiff;
sino = sqrt(sin(fabs(lat1 - lat2) / 2.) * sin(fabs(lat1 - lat2) / 2.) +
cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin(longdiff / 2.) * sin(longdiff / 2.));
if (sino > 1.)
sino = 1.;
return 2. * EARTH_RADIUS * asin(sino);
}
/******************************************************
*
* geo_distance - distance between points
*
* args:
* a pair of points - for each point,
* x-coordinate is longitude in degrees west of Greenwich
* y-coordinate is latitude in degrees above equator
*
* returns: float8
* distance between the points in miles on earth's surface
******************************************************/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(geo_distance);
Datum
geo_distance(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Point *pt1 = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0);
Point *pt2 = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(1);
float8 result;
result = geo_distance_internal(pt1, pt2);
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}