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introducing new 'FastList' list-construction subroutines to use in hot spots. This avoids the O(N^2) behavior of repeated lappend's by keeping a tail pointer, while not changing behavior by reversing list order as the lcons() method would do.
770 lines
12 KiB
C
770 lines
12 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* list.c
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* POSTGRES generic list package
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*
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/list.c,v 1.49 2003/05/28 22:32:49 tgl Exp $
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*
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* NOTES
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* XXX a few of the following functions are duplicated to handle
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* List of pointers and List of integers separately. Some day,
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* someone should unify them. - ay 11/2/94
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* This file needs cleanup.
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*
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* HISTORY
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* AUTHOR DATE MAJOR EVENT
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* Andrew Yu Oct, 1994 file creation
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
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/*
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* makeInteger
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*/
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Value *
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makeInteger(long i)
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{
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Value *v = makeNode(Value);
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v->type = T_Integer;
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v->val.ival = i;
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return v;
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}
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/*
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* makeFloat
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*
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* Caller is responsible for passing a palloc'd string.
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*/
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Value *
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makeFloat(char *numericStr)
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{
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Value *v = makeNode(Value);
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v->type = T_Float;
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v->val.str = numericStr;
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return v;
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}
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/*
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* makeString
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*
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* Caller is responsible for passing a palloc'd string.
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*/
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Value *
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makeString(char *str)
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{
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Value *v = makeNode(Value);
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v->type = T_String;
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v->val.str = str;
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return v;
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}
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/*
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* makeBitString
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*
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* Caller is responsible for passing a palloc'd string.
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*/
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Value *
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makeBitString(char *str)
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{
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Value *v = makeNode(Value);
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v->type = T_BitString;
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v->val.str = str;
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return v;
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}
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/*
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* lcons
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*
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* Add obj to the front of list, or make a new list if 'list' is NIL
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*/
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List *
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lcons(void *obj, List *list)
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{
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List *l = makeNode(List);
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lfirst(l) = obj;
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lnext(l) = list;
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return l;
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}
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/*
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* lconsi
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*
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* Same as lcons, but for integer data
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*/
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List *
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lconsi(int datum, List *list)
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{
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List *l = makeNode(List);
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lfirsti(l) = datum;
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lnext(l) = list;
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return l;
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}
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/*
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* lconso
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*
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* Same as lcons, but for Oid data
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*/
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List *
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lconso(Oid datum, List *list)
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{
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List *l = makeNode(List);
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lfirsto(l) = datum;
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lnext(l) = list;
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return l;
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}
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/*
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* lappend
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*
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* Add obj to the end of list, or make a new list if 'list' is NIL
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*
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* MORE EXPENSIVE THAN lcons
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*/
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List *
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lappend(List *list, void *datum)
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{
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return nconc(list, makeList1(datum));
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}
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/*
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* lappendi
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*
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* Same as lappend, but for integers
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*/
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List *
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lappendi(List *list, int datum)
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{
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return nconc(list, makeListi1(datum));
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}
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/*
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* lappendo
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*
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* Same as lappend, but for Oids
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*/
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List *
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lappendo(List *list, Oid datum)
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{
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return nconc(list, makeListo1(datum));
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}
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/*
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* nconc
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*
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* Concat l2 on to the end of l1
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*
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* NB: l1 is destructively changed! Use nconc(listCopy(l1), l2)
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* if you need to make a merged list without touching the original lists.
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*/
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List *
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nconc(List *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *temp;
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if (l1 == NIL)
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return l2;
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if (l2 == NIL)
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return l1;
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if (l1 == l2)
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elog(ERROR, "can't nconc a list to itself");
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for (temp = l1; lnext(temp) != NIL; temp = lnext(temp))
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;
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lnext(temp) = l2;
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return l1; /* list1 is now list1+list2 */
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}
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/*
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* FastAppend - append to a FastList.
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*
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* For long lists this is significantly faster than repeated lappend's,
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* since we avoid having to chase down the list again each time.
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*/
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void
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FastAppend(FastList *fl, void *datum)
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{
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List *cell = makeList1(datum);
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if (fl->tail)
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{
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lnext(fl->tail) = cell;
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fl->tail = cell;
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}
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else
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{
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/* First cell of list */
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Assert(fl->head == NIL);
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fl->head = fl->tail = cell;
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}
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}
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/*
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* FastAppendi - same for integers
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*/
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void
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FastAppendi(FastList *fl, int datum)
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{
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List *cell = makeListi1(datum);
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if (fl->tail)
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{
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lnext(fl->tail) = cell;
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fl->tail = cell;
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}
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else
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{
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/* First cell of list */
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Assert(fl->head == NIL);
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fl->head = fl->tail = cell;
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}
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}
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/*
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* FastAppendo - same for Oids
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*/
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void
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FastAppendo(FastList *fl, Oid datum)
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{
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List *cell = makeListo1(datum);
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if (fl->tail)
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{
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lnext(fl->tail) = cell;
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fl->tail = cell;
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}
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else
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{
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/* First cell of list */
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Assert(fl->head == NIL);
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fl->head = fl->tail = cell;
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}
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}
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/*
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* FastConc - nconc() for FastList building
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*
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* Note that the cells of the second argument are absorbed into the FastList.
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*/
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void
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FastConc(FastList *fl, List *cells)
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{
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if (cells == NIL)
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return; /* nothing to do */
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if (fl->tail)
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{
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lnext(fl->tail) = cells;
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}
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else
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{
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/* First cell of list */
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Assert(fl->head == NIL);
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fl->head = cells;
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}
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while (lnext(cells) != NIL)
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cells = lnext(cells);
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fl->tail = cells;
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}
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/*
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* FastConcFast - nconc() for FastList building
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*
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* Note that the cells of the second argument are absorbed into the first.
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*/
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void
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FastConcFast(FastList *fl, FastList *fl2)
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{
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if (fl2->head == NIL)
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return; /* nothing to do */
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if (fl->tail)
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{
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lnext(fl->tail) = fl2->head;
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}
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else
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{
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/* First cell of list */
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Assert(fl->head == NIL);
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fl->head = fl2->head;
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}
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fl->tail = fl2->tail;
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}
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/*
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* nth
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*
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* Get the n'th element of the list. First element is 0th.
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*/
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void *
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nth(int n, List *l)
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{
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/* XXX assume list is long enough */
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while (n-- > 0)
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{
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l = lnext(l);
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}
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return lfirst(l);
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}
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/*
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* length
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*
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* Get the length of l
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*/
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int
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length(List *l)
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{
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int i = 0;
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while (l != NIL)
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{
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l = lnext(l);
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i++;
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}
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return i;
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}
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/*
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* llast
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*
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* Get the last element of l ... error if empty list
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*/
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void *
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llast(List *l)
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{
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if (l == NIL)
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elog(ERROR, "llast: empty list");
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while (lnext(l) != NIL)
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l = lnext(l);
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return lfirst(l);
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}
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/*
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* freeList
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*
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* Free the List nodes of a list
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* The pointed-to nodes, if any, are NOT freed.
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* This works for integer and Oid lists too.
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*/
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void
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freeList(List *list)
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{
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while (list != NIL)
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{
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List *l = list;
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list = lnext(list);
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pfree(l);
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}
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}
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/*
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* equali
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* compares two lists of integers
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*/
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bool
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equali(List *list1, List *list2)
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{
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List *l;
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foreach(l, list1)
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{
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if (list2 == NIL)
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return false;
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if (lfirsti(l) != lfirsti(list2))
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return false;
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list2 = lnext(list2);
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}
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if (list2 != NIL)
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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/*
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* equalo
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* compares two lists of Oids
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*/
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bool
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equalo(List *list1, List *list2)
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{
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List *l;
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foreach(l, list1)
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{
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if (list2 == NIL)
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return false;
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if (lfirsto(l) != lfirsto(list2))
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return false;
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list2 = lnext(list2);
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}
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if (list2 != NIL)
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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/*
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* Generate the union of two lists,
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* ie, l1 plus all members of l2 that are not already in l1.
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*
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* NOTE: if there are duplicates in l1 they will still be duplicate in the
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* result; but duplicates in l2 are discarded.
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*
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* The result is a fresh List, but it points to the same member nodes
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* as were in the inputs.
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*/
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List *
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set_union(List *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *retval = listCopy(l1);
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (!member(lfirst(i), retval))
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retval = lappend(retval, lfirst(i));
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}
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return retval;
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}
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/* set_union for Oid lists */
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List *
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set_uniono(List *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *retval = listCopy(l1);
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (!oidMember(lfirsto(i), retval))
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retval = lappendo(retval, lfirsto(i));
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}
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return retval;
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}
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/* set_union when pointer-equality comparison is sufficient */
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List *
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set_ptrUnion(List *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *retval = listCopy(l1);
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (!ptrMember(lfirst(i), retval))
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retval = lappend(retval, lfirst(i));
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}
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return retval;
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}
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/*
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* Generate the intersection of two lists,
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* ie, all members of both l1 and l2.
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*
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* NOTE: if there are duplicates in l1 they will still be duplicate in the
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* result; but duplicates in l2 are discarded.
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*
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* The result is a fresh List, but it points to the same member nodes
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* as were in the inputs.
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*/
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#ifdef NOT_USED
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List *
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set_intersect(List *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *retval = NIL;
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l1)
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{
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if (member(lfirst(i), l2))
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retval = lappend(retval, lfirst(i));
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}
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return retval;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* member()
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* nondestructive, returns t iff l1 is a member of the list l2
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*/
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bool
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member(void *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (equal((Node *) l1, (Node *) lfirst(i)))
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* like member(), but use when pointer-equality comparison is sufficient
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*/
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bool
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ptrMember(void *l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (l1 == lfirst(i))
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* membership test for integer lists
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*/
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bool
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intMember(int l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (l1 == lfirsti(i))
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* membership test for Oid lists
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*/
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bool
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oidMember(Oid l1, List *l2)
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{
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List *i;
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foreach(i, l2)
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{
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if (l1 == lfirsto(i))
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* lremove
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* Removes 'elem' from the linked list (destructively changing the list!).
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* (If there is more than one equal list member, the first is removed.)
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*
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* This version matches 'elem' using simple pointer comparison.
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* See also LispRemove.
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*/
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List *
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lremove(void *elem, List *list)
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{
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List *l;
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List *prev = NIL;
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List *result = list;
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foreach(l, list)
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{
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if (elem == lfirst(l))
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break;
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prev = l;
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}
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if (l != NIL)
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{
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if (prev == NIL)
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result = lnext(l);
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else
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lnext(prev) = lnext(l);
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pfree(l);
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}
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return result;
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}
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/*
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* LispRemove
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* Removes 'elem' from the linked list (destructively changing the list!).
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* (If there is more than one equal list member, the first is removed.)
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*
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* This version matches 'elem' using equal().
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* See also lremove.
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*/
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List *
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LispRemove(void *elem, List *list)
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{
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List *l;
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List *prev = NIL;
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List *result = list;
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foreach(l, list)
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{
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if (equal(elem, lfirst(l)))
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break;
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prev = l;
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}
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if (l != NIL)
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{
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if (prev == NIL)
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result = lnext(l);
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else
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lnext(prev) = lnext(l);
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pfree(l);
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}
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return result;
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}
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/*
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* lremovei
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* lremove() for integer lists.
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*/
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List *
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lremovei(int elem, List *list)
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{
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List *l;
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List *prev = NIL;
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List *result = list;
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foreach(l, list)
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{
|
|
if (elem == lfirsti(l))
|
|
break;
|
|
prev = l;
|
|
}
|
|
if (l != NIL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (prev == NIL)
|
|
result = lnext(l);
|
|
else
|
|
lnext(prev) = lnext(l);
|
|
pfree(l);
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ltruncate
|
|
* Truncate a list to n elements.
|
|
* Does nothing if n >= length(list).
|
|
* NB: the list is modified in-place!
|
|
*/
|
|
List *
|
|
ltruncate(int n, List *list)
|
|
{
|
|
List *ptr;
|
|
|
|
if (n <= 0)
|
|
return NIL; /* truncate to zero length */
|
|
|
|
foreach(ptr, list)
|
|
{
|
|
if (--n == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
lnext(ptr) = NIL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return list;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set_difference
|
|
*
|
|
* Return l1 without the elements in l2.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result is a fresh List, but it points to the same member nodes
|
|
* as were in l1.
|
|
*/
|
|
List *
|
|
set_difference(List *l1, List *l2)
|
|
{
|
|
List *result = NIL;
|
|
List *i;
|
|
|
|
if (l2 == NIL)
|
|
return listCopy(l1); /* slightly faster path for empty l2 */
|
|
|
|
foreach(i, l1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!member(lfirst(i), l2))
|
|
result = lappend(result, lfirst(i));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set_differenceo
|
|
*
|
|
* Same as set_difference, but for Oid lists
|
|
*/
|
|
List *
|
|
set_differenceo(List *l1, List *l2)
|
|
{
|
|
List *result = NIL;
|
|
List *i;
|
|
|
|
if (l2 == NIL)
|
|
return listCopy(l1); /* slightly faster path for empty l2 */
|
|
|
|
foreach(i, l1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!oidMember(lfirsto(i), l2))
|
|
result = lappendo(result, lfirsto(i));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set_ptrDifference
|
|
*
|
|
* Same as set_difference, when pointer-equality comparison is sufficient
|
|
*/
|
|
List *
|
|
set_ptrDifference(List *l1, List *l2)
|
|
{
|
|
List *result = NIL;
|
|
List *i;
|
|
|
|
if (l2 == NIL)
|
|
return listCopy(l1); /* slightly faster path for empty l2 */
|
|
|
|
foreach(i, l1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!ptrMember(lfirst(i), l2))
|
|
result = lappend(result, lfirst(i));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reverse a list, non-destructively
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef NOT_USED
|
|
List *
|
|
lreverse(List *l)
|
|
{
|
|
List *result = NIL;
|
|
List *i;
|
|
|
|
foreach(i, l)
|
|
result = lcons(lfirst(i), result);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|