Make it possible for loadable modules to add EXPLAIN options.

Modules can use RegisterExtensionExplainOption to register new
EXPLAIN options, and GetExplainExtensionId, GetExplainExtensionState,
and SetExplainExtensionState to store related state inside the
ExplainState object.

Since this substantially increases the amount of code that needs
to handle ExplainState-related tasks, move a few bits of existing
code to a new file explain_state.c and add the rest of this
infrastructure there.

See the comments at the top of explain_state.c for further
explanation of how this mechanism works.

This does not yet provide a way for such such options to do anything
useful. The intention is that we'll add hooks for that purpose in a
separate commit.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYSzg58hPuBmei46o8D3SKX+SZoO4K_aGQGwiRzvRApLg@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Srinath Reddy <srinath2133@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Lepikhov <lepihov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Robert Haas 2025-03-18 08:41:12 -04:00
parent 9d6db8bec1
commit c65bc2e1d1
18 changed files with 503 additions and 209 deletions

View File

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include "access/parallel.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_format.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "common/pg_prng.h"
#include "executor/instrument.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"

View File

@ -24,9 +24,10 @@
#include "commands/copy.h"
#include "commands/copyfrom_internal.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_format.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "commands/vacuum.h"
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
#include "foreign/foreign.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"

View File

@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
#include "access/table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_opfamily.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_format.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "executor/execAsync.h"
#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
#include "funcapi.h"

View File

@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ OBJS = \
explain.o \
explain_dr.o \
explain_format.o \
explain_state.o \
extension.o \
foreigncmds.o \
functioncmds.o \

View File

@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
#include "commands/prepare.h"
#include "commands/tablecmds.h"
#include "commands/view.h"
#include "executor/execdesc.h"
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
#include "nodes/queryjumble.h"

View File

@ -17,8 +17,10 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "commands/createas.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_dr.h"
#include "commands/explain_format.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "commands/prepare.h"
#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
#include "jit/jit.h"
@ -176,130 +178,11 @@ ExplainQuery(ParseState *pstate, ExplainStmt *stmt,
JumbleState *jstate = NULL;
Query *query;
List *rewritten;
ListCell *lc;
bool timing_set = false;
bool buffers_set = false;
bool summary_set = false;
/* Parse options list. */
foreach(lc, stmt->options)
{
DefElem *opt = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
if (strcmp(opt->defname, "analyze") == 0)
es->analyze = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "verbose") == 0)
es->verbose = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "costs") == 0)
es->costs = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "buffers") == 0)
{
buffers_set = true;
es->buffers = defGetBoolean(opt);
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "wal") == 0)
es->wal = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "settings") == 0)
es->settings = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "generic_plan") == 0)
es->generic = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "timing") == 0)
{
timing_set = true;
es->timing = defGetBoolean(opt);
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "summary") == 0)
{
summary_set = true;
es->summary = defGetBoolean(opt);
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "memory") == 0)
es->memory = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "serialize") == 0)
{
if (opt->arg)
{
char *p = defGetString(opt);
if (strcmp(p, "off") == 0 || strcmp(p, "none") == 0)
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE;
else if (strcmp(p, "text") == 0)
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT;
else if (strcmp(p, "binary") == 0)
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_BINARY;
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("unrecognized value for EXPLAIN option \"%s\": \"%s\"",
opt->defname, p),
parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
}
else
{
/* SERIALIZE without an argument is taken as 'text' */
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT;
}
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "format") == 0)
{
char *p = defGetString(opt);
if (strcmp(p, "text") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT;
else if (strcmp(p, "xml") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML;
else if (strcmp(p, "json") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON;
else if (strcmp(p, "yaml") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML;
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("unrecognized value for EXPLAIN option \"%s\": \"%s\"",
opt->defname, p),
parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
}
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unrecognized EXPLAIN option \"%s\"",
opt->defname),
parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
}
/* check that WAL is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->wal && !es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN option %s requires ANALYZE", "WAL")));
/* if the timing was not set explicitly, set default value */
es->timing = (timing_set) ? es->timing : es->analyze;
/* if the buffers was not set explicitly, set default value */
es->buffers = (buffers_set) ? es->buffers : es->analyze;
/* check that timing is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->timing && !es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN option %s requires ANALYZE", "TIMING")));
/* check that serialize is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->serialize != EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE && !es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN option %s requires ANALYZE", "SERIALIZE")));
/* check that GENERIC_PLAN is not used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->generic && es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN options ANALYZE and GENERIC_PLAN cannot be used together")));
/* if the summary was not set explicitly, set default value */
es->summary = (summary_set) ? es->summary : es->analyze;
/* Configure the ExplainState based on the provided options */
ParseExplainOptionList(es, stmt->options, pstate);
/* Extract the query and, if enabled, jumble it */
query = castNode(Query, stmt->query);
if (IsQueryIdEnabled())
jstate = JumbleQuery(query);
@ -360,22 +243,6 @@ ExplainQuery(ParseState *pstate, ExplainStmt *stmt,
pfree(es->str->data);
}
/*
* Create a new ExplainState struct initialized with default options.
*/
ExplainState *
NewExplainState(void)
{
ExplainState *es = (ExplainState *) palloc0(sizeof(ExplainState));
/* Set default options (most fields can be left as zeroes). */
es->costs = true;
/* Prepare output buffer. */
es->str = makeStringInfo();
return es;
}
/*
* ExplainResultDesc -
* construct the result tupledesc for an EXPLAIN

View File

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_dr.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
#include "libpq/protocol.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"

View File

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_format.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "utils/json.h"
#include "utils/xml.h"

View File

@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* explain_state.c
* Code for initializing and accessing ExplainState objects
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994-5, Regents of the University of California
*
* In-core options have hard-coded fields inside ExplainState; e.g. if
* the user writes EXPLAIN (BUFFERS) then ExplainState's "buffers" member
* will be set to true. Extensions can also register options using
* RegisterExtensionExplainOption; so that e.g. EXPLAIN (BICYCLE 'red')
* will invoke a designated handler that knows what the legal values are
* for the BICYCLE option. However, it's not enough for an extension to be
* able to parse new options: it also needs a place to store the results
* of that parsing, and an ExplainState has no 'bicycle' field.
*
* To solve this problem, an ExplainState can contain an array of opaque
* pointers, one per extension. An extension can use GetExplainExtensionId
* to acquire an integer ID to acquire an offset into this array that is
* reserved for its exclusive use, and then use GetExplainExtensionState
* and SetExplainExtensionState to read and write its own private state
* within an ExplainState.
*
* Note that there is no requirement that the name of the option match
* the name of the extension; e.g. a pg_explain_conveyance extension could
* implement options for BICYCLE, MONORAIL, etc.
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/commands/explain_state.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
typedef struct
{
const char *option_name;
ExplainOptionHandler option_handler;
} ExplainExtensionOption;
static const char **ExplainExtensionNameArray = NULL;
static int ExplainExtensionNamesAssigned = 0;
static int ExplainExtensionNamesAllocated = 0;
static ExplainExtensionOption *ExplainExtensionOptionArray = NULL;
static int ExplainExtensionOptionsAssigned = 0;
static int ExplainExtensionOptionsAllocated = 0;
/*
* Create a new ExplainState struct initialized with default options.
*/
ExplainState *
NewExplainState(void)
{
ExplainState *es = (ExplainState *) palloc0(sizeof(ExplainState));
/* Set default options (most fields can be left as zeroes). */
es->costs = true;
/* Prepare output buffer. */
es->str = makeStringInfo();
return es;
}
/*
* Parse a list of EXPLAIN options and update an ExplainState accordingly.
*/
void
ParseExplainOptionList(ExplainState *es, List *options, ParseState *pstate)
{
ListCell *lc;
bool timing_set = false;
bool buffers_set = false;
bool summary_set = false;
/* Parse options list. */
foreach(lc, options)
{
DefElem *opt = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
if (strcmp(opt->defname, "analyze") == 0)
es->analyze = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "verbose") == 0)
es->verbose = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "costs") == 0)
es->costs = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "buffers") == 0)
{
buffers_set = true;
es->buffers = defGetBoolean(opt);
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "wal") == 0)
es->wal = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "settings") == 0)
es->settings = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "generic_plan") == 0)
es->generic = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "timing") == 0)
{
timing_set = true;
es->timing = defGetBoolean(opt);
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "summary") == 0)
{
summary_set = true;
es->summary = defGetBoolean(opt);
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "memory") == 0)
es->memory = defGetBoolean(opt);
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "serialize") == 0)
{
if (opt->arg)
{
char *p = defGetString(opt);
if (strcmp(p, "off") == 0 || strcmp(p, "none") == 0)
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE;
else if (strcmp(p, "text") == 0)
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT;
else if (strcmp(p, "binary") == 0)
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_BINARY;
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("unrecognized value for EXPLAIN option \"%s\": \"%s\"",
opt->defname, p),
parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
}
else
{
/* SERIALIZE without an argument is taken as 'text' */
es->serialize = EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT;
}
}
else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "format") == 0)
{
char *p = defGetString(opt);
if (strcmp(p, "text") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT;
else if (strcmp(p, "xml") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML;
else if (strcmp(p, "json") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON;
else if (strcmp(p, "yaml") == 0)
es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML;
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("unrecognized value for EXPLAIN option \"%s\": \"%s\"",
opt->defname, p),
parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
}
else if (!ApplyExtensionExplainOption(es, opt, pstate))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unrecognized EXPLAIN option \"%s\"",
opt->defname),
parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
}
/* check that WAL is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->wal && !es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN option %s requires ANALYZE", "WAL")));
/* if the timing was not set explicitly, set default value */
es->timing = (timing_set) ? es->timing : es->analyze;
/* if the buffers was not set explicitly, set default value */
es->buffers = (buffers_set) ? es->buffers : es->analyze;
/* check that timing is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->timing && !es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN option %s requires ANALYZE", "TIMING")));
/* check that serialize is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->serialize != EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE && !es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN option %s requires ANALYZE", "SERIALIZE")));
/* check that GENERIC_PLAN is not used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
if (es->generic && es->analyze)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("EXPLAIN options ANALYZE and GENERIC_PLAN cannot be used together")));
/* if the summary was not set explicitly, set default value */
es->summary = (summary_set) ? es->summary : es->analyze;
}
/*
* Map the name of an EXPLAIN extension to an integer ID.
*
* Within the lifetime of a particular backend, the same name will be mapped
* to the same ID every time. IDs are not stable across backends. Use the ID
* that you get from this function to call GetExplainExtensionState and
* SetExplainExtensionState.
*
* extension_name is assumed to be a constant string or allocated in storage
* that will never be freed.
*/
int
GetExplainExtensionId(const char *extension_name)
{
/* Search for an existing extension by this name; if found, return ID. */
for (int i = 0; i < ExplainExtensionNamesAssigned; ++i)
if (strcmp(ExplainExtensionNameArray[i], extension_name) == 0)
return i;
/* If there is no array yet, create one. */
if (ExplainExtensionNameArray == NULL)
{
ExplainExtensionNamesAllocated = 16;
ExplainExtensionNameArray = (const char **)
MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
ExplainExtensionNamesAllocated
* sizeof(char *));
}
/* If there's an array but it's currently full, expand it. */
if (ExplainExtensionNamesAssigned >= ExplainExtensionNamesAllocated)
{
int i = pg_nextpower2_32(ExplainExtensionNamesAssigned + 1);
ExplainExtensionNameArray = (const char **)
repalloc(ExplainExtensionNameArray, i * sizeof(char *));
ExplainExtensionNamesAllocated = i;
}
/* Assign and return new ID. */
ExplainExtensionNameArray[ExplainExtensionNamesAssigned] = extension_name;
return ExplainExtensionNamesAssigned++;
}
/*
* Get extension-specific state from an ExplainState.
*
* See comments for SetExplainExtensionState, below.
*/
void *
GetExplainExtensionState(ExplainState *es, int extension_id)
{
Assert(extension_id >= 0);
if (extension_id >= es->extension_state_allocated)
return NULL;
return es->extension_state[extension_id];
}
/*
* Store extension-specific state into an ExplainState.
*
* To use this function, first obtain an integer extension_id using
* GetExplainExtensionId. Then use this function to store an opaque pointer
* in the ExplainState. Later, you can retrieve the opaque pointer using
* GetExplainExtensionState.
*/
void
SetExplainExtensionState(ExplainState *es, int extension_id, void *opaque)
{
Assert(extension_id >= 0);
/* If there is no array yet, create one. */
if (es->extension_state == NULL)
{
es->extension_state_allocated = 16;
es->extension_state =
palloc0(es->extension_state_allocated * sizeof(void *));
}
/* If there's an array but it's currently full, expand it. */
if (extension_id >= es->extension_state_allocated)
{
int i;
i = pg_nextpower2_32(es->extension_state_allocated + 1);
es->extension_state = (void **)
repalloc0(es->extension_state,
es->extension_state_allocated * sizeof(void *),
i * sizeof(void *));
es->extension_state_allocated = i;
}
es->extension_state[extension_id] = opaque;
}
/*
* Register a new EXPLAIN option.
*
* When option_name is used as an EXPLAIN option, handler will be called and
* should update the ExplainState passed to it. See comments at top of file
* for a more detailed explanation.
*
* option_name is assumed to be a constant string or allocated in storage
* that will never be freed.
*/
void
RegisterExtensionExplainOption(const char *option_name,
ExplainOptionHandler handler)
{
ExplainExtensionOption *exopt;
/* Search for an existing option by this name; if found, update handler. */
for (int i = 0; i < ExplainExtensionOptionsAssigned; ++i)
{
if (strcmp(ExplainExtensionOptionArray[i].option_name,
option_name) == 0)
{
ExplainExtensionOptionArray[i].option_handler = handler;
return;
}
}
/* If there is no array yet, create one. */
if (ExplainExtensionOptionArray == NULL)
{
ExplainExtensionOptionsAllocated = 16;
ExplainExtensionOptionArray = (ExplainExtensionOption *)
MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
ExplainExtensionOptionsAllocated
* sizeof(char *));
}
/* If there's an array but it's currently full, expand it. */
if (ExplainExtensionOptionsAssigned >= ExplainExtensionOptionsAllocated)
{
int i = pg_nextpower2_32(ExplainExtensionOptionsAssigned + 1);
ExplainExtensionOptionArray = (ExplainExtensionOption *)
repalloc(ExplainExtensionOptionArray, i * sizeof(char *));
ExplainExtensionOptionsAllocated = i;
}
/* Assign and return new ID. */
exopt = &ExplainExtensionOptionArray[ExplainExtensionOptionsAssigned++];
exopt->option_name = option_name;
exopt->option_handler = handler;
}
/*
* Apply an EXPLAIN option registered by an extension.
*
* If no extension has registered the named option, returns false. Otherwise,
* calls the appropriate handler function and then returns true.
*/
bool
ApplyExtensionExplainOption(ExplainState *es, DefElem *opt, ParseState *pstate)
{
for (int i = 0; i < ExplainExtensionOptionsAssigned; ++i)
{
if (strcmp(ExplainExtensionOptionArray[i].option_name,
opt->defname) == 0)
{
ExplainExtensionOptionArray[i].option_handler(es, opt, pstate);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ backend_sources += files(
'explain.c',
'explain_dr.c',
'explain_format.c',
'explain_state.c',
'extension.c',
'foreigncmds.c',
'functioncmds.c',

View File

@ -21,7 +21,9 @@
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "commands/createas.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_format.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "commands/prepare.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"

View File

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "access/amapi.h"
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "catalog/pg_class.h"
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "executor/nodeAgg.h"
#include "executor/nodeAppend.h"
#include "executor/nodeBitmapAnd.h"

View File

@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "commands/prepare.h"
#include "executor/execdesc.h"
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "executor/tstoreReceiver.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pg_trace.h"

View File

@ -14,70 +14,15 @@
#define EXPLAIN_H
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
#include "parser/parse_node.h"
typedef enum ExplainSerializeOption
{
EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE,
EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT,
EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_BINARY,
} ExplainSerializeOption;
typedef enum ExplainFormat
{
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT,
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML,
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON,
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML,
} ExplainFormat;
typedef struct ExplainWorkersState
{
int num_workers; /* # of worker processes the plan used */
bool *worker_inited; /* per-worker state-initialized flags */
StringInfoData *worker_str; /* per-worker transient output buffers */
int *worker_state_save; /* per-worker grouping state save areas */
StringInfo prev_str; /* saved output buffer while redirecting */
} ExplainWorkersState;
typedef struct ExplainState
{
StringInfo str; /* output buffer */
/* options */
bool verbose; /* be verbose */
bool analyze; /* print actual times */
bool costs; /* print estimated costs */
bool buffers; /* print buffer usage */
bool wal; /* print WAL usage */
bool timing; /* print detailed node timing */
bool summary; /* print total planning and execution timing */
bool memory; /* print planner's memory usage information */
bool settings; /* print modified settings */
bool generic; /* generate a generic plan */
ExplainSerializeOption serialize; /* serialize the query's output? */
ExplainFormat format; /* output format */
/* state for output formatting --- not reset for each new plan tree */
int indent; /* current indentation level */
List *grouping_stack; /* format-specific grouping state */
/* state related to the current plan tree (filled by ExplainPrintPlan) */
PlannedStmt *pstmt; /* top of plan */
List *rtable; /* range table */
List *rtable_names; /* alias names for RTEs */
List *deparse_cxt; /* context list for deparsing expressions */
Bitmapset *printed_subplans; /* ids of SubPlans we've printed */
bool hide_workers; /* set if we find an invisible Gather */
int rtable_size; /* length of rtable excluding the RTE_GROUP
* entry */
/* state related to the current plan node */
ExplainWorkersState *workers_state; /* needed if parallel plan */
} ExplainState;
struct ExplainState; /* defined in explain_state.h */
/* Hook for plugins to get control in ExplainOneQuery() */
typedef void (*ExplainOneQuery_hook_type) (Query *query,
int cursorOptions,
IntoClause *into,
ExplainState *es,
struct ExplainState *es,
const char *queryString,
ParamListInfo params,
QueryEnvironment *queryEnv);
@ -91,33 +36,34 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT explain_get_index_name_hook_type explain_get_index_name_hook;
extern void ExplainQuery(ParseState *pstate, ExplainStmt *stmt,
ParamListInfo params, DestReceiver *dest);
extern void standard_ExplainOneQuery(Query *query, int cursorOptions,
IntoClause *into, ExplainState *es,
IntoClause *into, struct ExplainState *es,
const char *queryString, ParamListInfo params,
QueryEnvironment *queryEnv);
extern ExplainState *NewExplainState(void);
extern TupleDesc ExplainResultDesc(ExplainStmt *stmt);
extern void ExplainOneUtility(Node *utilityStmt, IntoClause *into,
ExplainState *es, ParseState *pstate,
struct ExplainState *es, ParseState *pstate,
ParamListInfo params);
extern void ExplainOnePlan(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt, CachedPlan *cplan,
CachedPlanSource *plansource, int plan_index,
IntoClause *into, ExplainState *es,
IntoClause *into, struct ExplainState *es,
const char *queryString,
ParamListInfo params, QueryEnvironment *queryEnv,
const instr_time *planduration,
const BufferUsage *bufusage,
const MemoryContextCounters *mem_counters);
extern void ExplainPrintPlan(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainPrintTriggers(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainPrintPlan(struct ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainPrintTriggers(struct ExplainState *es,
QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainPrintJITSummary(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainPrintJITSummary(struct ExplainState *es,
QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainQueryText(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainQueryParameters(ExplainState *es, ParamListInfo params, int maxlen);
extern void ExplainQueryText(struct ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc);
extern void ExplainQueryParameters(struct ExplainState *es,
ParamListInfo params, int maxlen);
#endif /* EXPLAIN_H */

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@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* explain_state.h
* prototypes for explain_state.c
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994-5, Regents of the University of California
*
* src/include/commands/explain_state.h
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef EXPLAIN_STATE_H
#define EXPLAIN_STATE_H
#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
#include "nodes/plannodes.h"
#include "parser/parse_node.h"
typedef enum ExplainSerializeOption
{
EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE,
EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT,
EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_BINARY,
} ExplainSerializeOption;
typedef enum ExplainFormat
{
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT,
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML,
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON,
EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML,
} ExplainFormat;
typedef struct ExplainWorkersState
{
int num_workers; /* # of worker processes the plan used */
bool *worker_inited; /* per-worker state-initialized flags */
StringInfoData *worker_str; /* per-worker transient output buffers */
int *worker_state_save; /* per-worker grouping state save areas */
StringInfo prev_str; /* saved output buffer while redirecting */
} ExplainWorkersState;
typedef struct ExplainState
{
StringInfo str; /* output buffer */
/* options */
bool verbose; /* be verbose */
bool analyze; /* print actual times */
bool costs; /* print estimated costs */
bool buffers; /* print buffer usage */
bool wal; /* print WAL usage */
bool timing; /* print detailed node timing */
bool summary; /* print total planning and execution timing */
bool memory; /* print planner's memory usage information */
bool settings; /* print modified settings */
bool generic; /* generate a generic plan */
ExplainSerializeOption serialize; /* serialize the query's output? */
ExplainFormat format; /* output format */
/* state for output formatting --- not reset for each new plan tree */
int indent; /* current indentation level */
List *grouping_stack; /* format-specific grouping state */
/* state related to the current plan tree (filled by ExplainPrintPlan) */
PlannedStmt *pstmt; /* top of plan */
List *rtable; /* range table */
List *rtable_names; /* alias names for RTEs */
List *deparse_cxt; /* context list for deparsing expressions */
Bitmapset *printed_subplans; /* ids of SubPlans we've printed */
bool hide_workers; /* set if we find an invisible Gather */
int rtable_size; /* length of rtable excluding the RTE_GROUP
* entry */
/* state related to the current plan node */
ExplainWorkersState *workers_state; /* needed if parallel plan */
/* extensions */
void **extension_state;
int extension_state_allocated;
} ExplainState;
typedef void (*ExplainOptionHandler) (ExplainState *, DefElem *, ParseState *);
extern ExplainState *NewExplainState(void);
extern void ParseExplainOptionList(ExplainState *es, List *options,
ParseState *pstate);
extern int GetExplainExtensionId(const char *extension_name);
extern void *GetExplainExtensionState(ExplainState *es, int extension_id);
extern void SetExplainExtensionState(ExplainState *es, int extension_id,
void *opaque);
extern void RegisterExtensionExplainOption(const char *option_name,
ExplainOptionHandler handler);
extern bool ApplyExtensionExplainOption(ExplainState *es, DefElem *opt,
ParseState *pstate);
#endif /* EXPLAIN_STATE_H */

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@ -13,8 +13,9 @@
#ifndef PREPARE_H
#define PREPARE_H
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "datatype/timestamp.h"
#include "tcop/dest.h"
#include "utils/plancache.h"
/*

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
#define EXTENSIBLE_H
#include "access/parallel.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/explain_state.h"
#include "nodes/execnodes.h"
#include "nodes/pathnodes.h"
#include "nodes/plannodes.h"

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@ -4271,3 +4271,5 @@ yyscan_t
z_stream
z_streamp
zic_t
ExplainExtensionOption
ExplainOptionHandler