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PL/Tcl: Add event trigger support
From: Dimitri Fontaine <dimitri@2ndQuadrant.fr>
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@ -711,6 +711,65 @@ CREATE TRIGGER trig_mytab_modcount BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON mytab
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</para>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="pltcl-event-trigger">
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<title>Event Trigger Procedures in PL/Tcl</title>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>event trigger</primary>
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<secondary>in PL/Tcl</secondary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>
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Event trigger procedures can be written in PL/Tcl.
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> requires that a procedure that is
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to be called as an event trigger must be declared as a function with no
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arguments and a return type of <literal>event_trigger</>.
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</para>
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<para>
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The information from the trigger manager is passed to the procedure body
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in the following variables:
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>$TG_event</varname></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The name of the event the trigger is fired for.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>$TG_tag</varname></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The command tag for which the trigger is fired.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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<para>
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The return value of the trigger procedure is ignored.
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</para>
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<para>
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Here's a little example event trigger procedure that simply raises
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a <literal>NOTICE</literal> message each time a supported command is
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executed:
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<programlisting>
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION tclsnitch() RETURNS event_trigger AS $$
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elog NOTICE "tclsnitch: $TG_event $TG_tag"
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$$ LANGUAGE pltcl;
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CREATE EVENT TRIGGER tcl_a_snitch ON ddl_command_start EXECUTE PROCEDURE tclsnitch();
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</programlisting>
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</para>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="pltcl-unknown">
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<title>Modules and the <function>unknown</> Command</title>
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<para>
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@ -519,3 +519,26 @@ select tcl_date_week(2001,10,24);
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42
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(1 row)
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-- test pltcl event triggers
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create or replace function tclsnitch() returns event_trigger language pltcl as $$
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elog NOTICE "tclsnitch: $TG_event $TG_tag"
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$$;
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create event trigger tcl_a_snitch on ddl_command_start execute procedure tclsnitch();
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create event trigger tcl_b_snitch on ddl_command_end execute procedure tclsnitch();
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create or replace function foobar() returns int language sql as $$select 1;$$;
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_start CREATE FUNCTION
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_end CREATE FUNCTION
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alter function foobar() cost 77;
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_start ALTER FUNCTION
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_end ALTER FUNCTION
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drop function foobar();
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_start DROP FUNCTION
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_end DROP FUNCTION
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create table foo();
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_start CREATE TABLE
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_end CREATE TABLE
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drop table foo;
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_start DROP TABLE
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NOTICE: tclsnitch: ddl_command_end DROP TABLE
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drop event trigger tcl_a_snitch;
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drop event trigger tcl_b_snitch;
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
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#include "access/xact.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
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#include "commands/event_trigger.h"
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#include "commands/trigger.h"
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#include "executor/spi.h"
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#include "fmgr.h"
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@ -200,11 +201,13 @@ static Datum pltcl_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted);
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static Datum pltcl_func_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted);
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static HeapTuple pltcl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted);
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static void pltcl_event_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted);
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static void throw_tcl_error(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *proname);
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static pltcl_proc_desc *compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid,
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bool pltrusted);
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bool is_event_trigger,
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bool pltrusted);
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static int pltcl_elog(ClientData cdata, Tcl_Interp *interp,
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int argc, CONST84 char *argv[]);
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@ -644,6 +647,12 @@ pltcl_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted)
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pltcl_current_fcinfo = NULL;
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retval = PointerGetDatum(pltcl_trigger_handler(fcinfo, pltrusted));
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}
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else if (CALLED_AS_EVENT_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
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{
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pltcl_current_fcinfo = NULL;
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pltcl_event_trigger_handler(fcinfo, pltrusted);
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retval = (Datum) 0;
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}
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else
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{
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pltcl_current_fcinfo = fcinfo;
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@ -685,7 +694,7 @@ pltcl_func_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted)
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/* Find or compile the function */
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prodesc = compile_pltcl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, InvalidOid,
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pltrusted);
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false, pltrusted);
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pltcl_current_prodesc = prodesc;
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@ -844,6 +853,7 @@ pltcl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted)
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/* Find or compile the function */
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prodesc = compile_pltcl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid,
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RelationGetRelid(trigdata->tg_relation),
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false, /* not an event trigger */
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pltrusted);
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pltcl_current_prodesc = prodesc;
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@ -1130,6 +1140,47 @@ pltcl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted)
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return rettup;
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* pltcl_event_trigger_handler() - Handler for event trigger calls
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**********************************************************************/
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static void
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pltcl_event_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool pltrusted)
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{
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pltcl_proc_desc *prodesc;
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Tcl_Interp *volatile interp;
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EventTriggerData *tdata = (EventTriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
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Tcl_DString tcl_cmd;
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int tcl_rc;
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/* Connect to SPI manager */
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if (SPI_connect() != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
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elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
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/* Find or compile the function */
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prodesc = compile_pltcl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid,
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InvalidOid, true, pltrusted);
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pltcl_current_prodesc = prodesc;
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interp = prodesc->interp_desc->interp;
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/* Create the tcl command and call the internal proc */
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Tcl_DStringInit(&tcl_cmd);
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Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&tcl_cmd, prodesc->internal_proname);
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Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&tcl_cmd, tdata->event);
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Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&tcl_cmd, tdata->tag);
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tcl_rc = Tcl_GlobalEval(interp, Tcl_DStringValue(&tcl_cmd));
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Tcl_DStringFree(&tcl_cmd);
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/* Check for errors reported by Tcl. */
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if (tcl_rc != TCL_OK)
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throw_tcl_error(interp, prodesc->user_proname);
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if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
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elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* throw_tcl_error - ereport an error returned from the Tcl interpreter
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@ -1168,7 +1219,8 @@ throw_tcl_error(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *proname)
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* (InvalidOid) when compiling a plain function.
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**********************************************************************/
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static pltcl_proc_desc *
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compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid,
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bool is_event_trigger, bool pltrusted)
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{
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HeapTuple procTup;
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Form_pg_proc procStruct;
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@ -1245,10 +1297,13 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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* "_trigger" when appropriate to ensure the normal and trigger
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* cases are kept separate.
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************************************************************/
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if (!is_trigger)
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if (!is_trigger && !is_event_trigger)
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snprintf(internal_proname, sizeof(internal_proname),
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"__PLTcl_proc_%u", fn_oid);
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else
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else if (is_event_trigger)
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snprintf(internal_proname, sizeof(internal_proname),
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"__PLTcl_proc_%u_evttrigger", fn_oid);
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else if (is_trigger)
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snprintf(internal_proname, sizeof(internal_proname),
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"__PLTcl_proc_%u_trigger", fn_oid);
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@ -1286,7 +1341,7 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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* Get the required information for input conversion of the
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* return value.
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************************************************************/
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if (!is_trigger)
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if (!is_trigger && !is_event_trigger)
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{
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typeTup =
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SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID,
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@ -1306,7 +1361,8 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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{
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if (procStruct->prorettype == VOIDOID)
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/* okay */ ;
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else if (procStruct->prorettype == TRIGGEROID)
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else if (procStruct->prorettype == TRIGGEROID ||
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procStruct->prorettype == EVTTRIGGEROID)
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{
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free(prodesc->user_proname);
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free(prodesc->internal_proname);
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@ -1347,7 +1403,7 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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* Get the required information for output conversion
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* of all procedure arguments
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************************************************************/
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if (!is_trigger)
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if (!is_trigger && !is_event_trigger)
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{
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prodesc->nargs = procStruct->pronargs;
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proc_internal_args[0] = '\0';
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@ -1397,12 +1453,17 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
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}
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}
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else
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else if (is_trigger)
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{
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/* trigger procedure has fixed args */
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strcpy(proc_internal_args,
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"TG_name TG_relid TG_table_name TG_table_schema TG_relatts TG_when TG_level TG_op __PLTcl_Tup_NEW __PLTcl_Tup_OLD args");
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}
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else if (is_event_trigger)
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{
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/* event trigger procedure has fixed args */
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strcpy(proc_internal_args, "TG_event TG_tag");
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}
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/************************************************************
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* Create the tcl command to define the internal
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@ -1422,20 +1483,7 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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Tcl_DStringAppend(&proc_internal_body, "upvar #0 ", -1);
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Tcl_DStringAppend(&proc_internal_body, internal_proname, -1);
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Tcl_DStringAppend(&proc_internal_body, " GD\n", -1);
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if (!is_trigger)
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{
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for (i = 0; i < prodesc->nargs; i++)
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{
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if (prodesc->arg_is_rowtype[i])
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{
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
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"array set %d $__PLTcl_Tup_%d\n",
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i + 1, i + 1);
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Tcl_DStringAppend(&proc_internal_body, buf, -1);
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}
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}
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}
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else
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if (is_trigger)
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{
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Tcl_DStringAppend(&proc_internal_body,
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"array set NEW $__PLTcl_Tup_NEW\n", -1);
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@ -1451,6 +1499,23 @@ compile_pltcl_function(Oid fn_oid, Oid tgreloid, bool pltrusted)
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"}\n"
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"unset i v\n\n", -1);
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}
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else if (is_event_trigger)
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{
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/* no argument support for event triggers */
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}
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else
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{
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for (i = 0; i < prodesc->nargs; i++)
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{
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if (prodesc->arg_is_rowtype[i])
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{
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
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"array set %d $__PLTcl_Tup_%d\n",
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i + 1, i + 1);
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Tcl_DStringAppend(&proc_internal_body, buf, -1);
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}
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}
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}
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/************************************************************
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* Add user's function definition to proc body
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@ -559,3 +559,21 @@ $$ language pltcl immutable;
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select tcl_date_week(2010,1,24);
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select tcl_date_week(2001,10,24);
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-- test pltcl event triggers
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create or replace function tclsnitch() returns event_trigger language pltcl as $$
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elog NOTICE "tclsnitch: $TG_event $TG_tag"
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$$;
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create event trigger tcl_a_snitch on ddl_command_start execute procedure tclsnitch();
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create event trigger tcl_b_snitch on ddl_command_end execute procedure tclsnitch();
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create or replace function foobar() returns int language sql as $$select 1;$$;
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alter function foobar() cost 77;
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drop function foobar();
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create table foo();
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drop table foo;
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drop event trigger tcl_a_snitch;
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drop event trigger tcl_b_snitch;
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