From 9601cb7bcc8f838b14e5286073b016044604790b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 15:58:01 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Fix unportable setvbuf() usage in initdb.

In yesterday's commit 2dc4f011fd61501cce507be78c39a2677690d44b, I tried
to force buffering of stdout/stderr in initdb to be what it is by
default when the program is run interactively on Unix (since that's how
most manual testing is done).  This tripped over the fact that Windows
doesn't support _IOLBF mode.  We dealt with that a long time ago in
syslogger.c by falling back to unbuffered mode on Windows.  Export that
solution in port.h and use it in initdb.

Back-patch to 8.4, like the previous commit.
---
 src/backend/postmaster/syslogger.c | 17 +++--------------
 src/bin/initdb/initdb.c            |  2 +-
 src/include/port.h                 | 14 ++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/syslogger.c b/src/backend/postmaster/syslogger.c
index 8b3e50237d7..a5fb5958ea2 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/syslogger.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/syslogger.c
@@ -46,17 +46,6 @@
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 
-/*
- * We really want line-buffered mode for logfile output, but Windows does
- * not have it, and interprets _IOLBF as _IOFBF (bozos).  So use _IONBF
- * instead on Windows.
- */
-#ifdef WIN32
-#define LBF_MODE	_IONBF
-#else
-#define LBF_MODE	_IOLBF
-#endif
-
 /*
  * We read() into a temp buffer twice as big as a chunk, so that any fragment
  * left after processing can be moved down to the front and we'll still have
@@ -744,7 +733,7 @@ syslogger_parseArgs(int argc, char *argv[])
 	if (fd != -1)
 	{
 		syslogFile = fdopen(fd, "a");
-		setvbuf(syslogFile, NULL, LBF_MODE, 0);
+		setvbuf(syslogFile, NULL, PG_IOLBF, 0);
 	}
 #else							/* WIN32 */
 	fd = atoi(*argv++);
@@ -754,7 +743,7 @@ syslogger_parseArgs(int argc, char *argv[])
 		if (fd > 0)
 		{
 			syslogFile = fdopen(fd, "a");
-			setvbuf(syslogFile, NULL, LBF_MODE, 0);
+			setvbuf(syslogFile, NULL, PG_IOLBF, 0);
 		}
 	}
 #endif   /* WIN32 */
@@ -1133,7 +1122,7 @@ logfile_open(const char *filename, const char *mode, bool allow_errors)
 
 	if (fh)
 	{
-		setvbuf(fh, NULL, LBF_MODE, 0);
+		setvbuf(fh, NULL, PG_IOLBF, 0);
 
 #ifdef WIN32
 		/* use CRLF line endings on Windows */
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index a2083dcd9a7..52fd39da841 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -2675,7 +2675,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	 * unexpected output ordering when, eg, output is redirected to a file.
 	 * POSIX says we must do this before any other usage of these files.
 	 */
-	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
+	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, PG_IOLBF, 0);
 	setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
 
 	progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
diff --git a/src/include/port.h b/src/include/port.h
index 470ed71d4ec..f56fc3ed2bf 100644
--- a/src/include/port.h
+++ b/src/include/port.h
@@ -352,6 +352,20 @@ extern int	gettimeofday(struct timeval * tp, struct timezone * tzp);
 #define closesocket close
 #endif   /* WIN32 */
 
+/*
+ * On Windows, setvbuf() does not support _IOLBF mode, and interprets that
+ * as _IOFBF.  To add insult to injury, setvbuf(file, NULL, _IOFBF, 0)
+ * crashes outright if "parameter validation" is enabled.  Therefore, in
+ * places where we'd like to select line-buffered mode, we fall back to
+ * unbuffered mode instead on Windows.  Always use PG_IOLBF not _IOLBF
+ * directly in order to implement this behavior.
+ */
+#ifndef WIN32
+#define PG_IOLBF	_IOLBF
+#else
+#define PG_IOLBF	_IONBF
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Default "extern" declarations or macro substitutes for library routines.
  * When necessary, these routines are provided by files in src/port/.