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	Allow ssl_passphrase_command to prompt the terminal
Previously the command could not access the terminal for a passphrase. Backpatch-through: master
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				@ -1452,18 +1452,18 @@ include_dir 'conf.d'
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        mechanism is used.
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       </para>
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       <para>
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        The command must print the passphrase to the standard output and exit
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        with code 0.  In the parameter value, <literal>%p</literal> is
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        replaced by a prompt string.  (Write <literal>%%</literal> for a
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        literal <literal>%</literal>.)  Note that the prompt string will
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        probably contain whitespace, so be sure to quote adequately.  A single
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        newline is stripped from the end of the output if present.
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       </para>
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       <para>
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        The command does not actually have to prompt the user for a
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        passphrase.  It can read it from a file, obtain it from a keychain
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        facility, or similar.  It is up to the user to make sure the chosen
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        mechanism is adequately secure.
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        The command must print the passphrase to the standard output
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        and exit with code 0.  It can prompt from the terminal if
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        <option>--authprompt</option> is used.  In the parameter value,
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        <literal>%R</literal> represents the file descriptor number opened
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        to the terminal that started the server.  A file descriptor is only
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        available if enabled at server start.  If <literal>%R</literal>
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        is used and no file descriptor is available, the server will not
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        start.  Value <literal>%p</literal> is replaced by a pre-defined
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        prompt string.  (Write <literal>%%</literal> for a literal
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        <literal>%</literal>.)  Note that the prompt string will probably
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        contain whitespace, so be sure to quote its use adequately.
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        Newlines are stripped from the end of the output if present.
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       </para>
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       <para>
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        This parameter can only be set in the <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>
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@ -1486,10 +1486,12 @@ include_dir 'conf.d'
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        parameter is off (the default), then
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        <varname>ssl_passphrase_command</varname> will be ignored during a
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        reload and the SSL configuration will not be reloaded if a passphrase
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        is needed.  That setting is appropriate for a command that requires a
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        TTY for prompting, which might not be available when the server is
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        running.  Setting this parameter to on might be appropriate if the
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        passphrase is obtained from a file, for example.
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        is needed.  This setting is appropriate for a command that requires a
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        terminal for prompting, which will likely not be available when the server is
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        running.  (<option>--authprompt</option> closes the terminal file
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        descriptor soon after server start.)   Setting this parameter on
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        might be appropriate, for example, if the passphrase is obtained
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        from a file.
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       </para>
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       <para>
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        This parameter can only be set in the <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>
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@ -380,8 +380,9 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
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      <term><option>--authprompt</option></term>
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      <listitem>
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       <para>
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        Allows the <option>--cluster-key-command</option> command
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        to prompt for a passphrase or PIN.
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        Allows <option>ssl_passphrase_command</option> or
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        <option>cluster_key_command</option> to prompt for a passphrase
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        or PIN.
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       </para>
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      </listitem>
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     </varlistentry>
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@ -170,7 +170,9 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
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     <varlistentry>
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      <term><option>-R</option></term>
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      <term><option>--authprompt</option></term>
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      <listitem><para>allows prompting for a passphrase or PIN
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      <listitem><para>allows <option>ssl_passphrase_command</option> or
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      <option>cluster_key_command</option> to prompt for a passphrase
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      or PIN.
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      </para></listitem>
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     </varlistentry>
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
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#include "common/string.h"
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#include "libpq/libpq.h"
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#include "storage/fd.h"
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@ -61,6 +62,19 @@ run_ssl_passphrase_command(const char *prompt, bool is_server_start, char *buf,
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					appendStringInfoString(&command, prompt);
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					p++;
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					break;
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				case 'R':
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					{
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						char fd_str[20];
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						if (terminal_fd == -1)
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							ereport(ERROR,
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									(errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
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									 errmsg("ssl_passphrase_command referenced %%R, but -R not specified")));
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						p++;
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						snprintf(fd_str, sizeof(fd_str), "%d", terminal_fd);
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						appendStringInfoString(&command, fd_str);
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						break;
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					}
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				case '%':
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					appendStringInfoChar(&command, '%');
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					p++;
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